Drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses a drying device which comprises an outer box body, guide rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the inner wall of the outer box body, limiting lugs are movably connected to the guide rods in a sleeved mode, a drying box is placed in the outer box body, and the drying box is fixedly connected with the limiting lugs. Springs are fixedly connected between the periphery of the bottom of the drying box and the lower portion of the inner wall of the outer box body, a vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower portion of the drying box in a penetrating mode and penetrates through the lower portion of the outer box body, and receiving frames are obliquely and fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box correspondingly. According to the organic fertilizer drying device, organic fertilizer can be better continuously fed and discharged, manpower is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the organic fertilizer is shaken in the material receiving frame under driving of a vibration motor, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer is dispersed and is not prone to adhering together under cooperation of material stirring teeth, and the organic fertilizer drying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material applied to the soil to provide nutrients to plants. It is made from biological matter, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances and enriching it with a large number of beneficial substances, including various organic acids, peptides, and abundant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

[0003] In related technologies, please refer to Chinese Patent No. 202221223998.8, which discloses an organic fertilizer drying device that effectively improves the drying effect and efficiency of organic fertilizer.

[0004] The applicant found that when the door panel is opened during the use of the above-mentioned organic fertilizer drying device, the organic fertilizer is placed into the material box, or the organic fertilizer is introduced into the material box through the conical feed hopper. The above feeding method is not suitable for recycling, as it will generate a lot of heat loss and cannot achieve continuous discharge. The above structure requires manual discharge, which reduces work efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, a drying device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A drying device includes an outer box, with guide rods fixedly connected to all four sides of the inner wall of the outer box, and limit ears movably sleeved on the guide rods. A drying box is placed inside the outer box, and the drying box is fixedly connected to the limit ears. Springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the drying box and the lower part of the inner wall of the outer box. A vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the drying box, and a discharge pipe is connected through the bottom of the drying box, and the discharge pipe passes through the bottom of the outer box.

[0008] The drying oven has a material receiving rack fixedly connected to both sides of its inner wall at an incline, and a heating plate is provided at the bottom of the material receiving rack.

[0009] A feeding hopper is connected through the top of the outer casing, and the feeding hopper is movably inserted into the upper part of the drying oven. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding hopper, and a material distribution plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A motor is fixedly connected to the right wall of the feeding hopper, and the motor is connected to the rotating shaft. A storage hopper is fixedly connected above the feeding hopper.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the front wall of the outer casing is provided with a door panel, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing around all four sides.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a collection box is placed below the discharge pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the outer casing, and the discharge pipe is movably inserted into the through hole.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving rack has a U-shaped structure, and inclined feeding teeth are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the receiving rack.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a through groove is provided on the upper part of the interior of the drying oven, and the feeding hopper is movably inserted into the through groove.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the side of the material distribution plate away from the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the material distribution plate is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the storage hopper is hinged with a sealing cap.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it facilitates better continuous feeding and unloading of organic fertilizer, saves manpower, increases work efficiency, and the organic fertilizer is shaken inside the receiving frame by the drive of the vibrating motor. At the same time, with the cooperation of the feeding teeth, the organic fertilizer is dispersed and does not easily stick together, thus increasing the drying effect of the organic fertilizer.

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the guide rod and the limiting ear can limit and guide the drying box, so that the drying box is more stable when it vibrates under the cooperation of the vibration motor and the spring.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the heating plate can heat the receiving rack and the feeding teeth, and at the same time, the heating plate can heat the inside of the drying box, so as to dry the organic fertilizer inside the receiving rack. Furthermore, with the cooperation of the receiving rack and the feeding teeth, the organic fertilizer inside the receiving rack is shaken and then separated by the feeding teeth, so as to better dry the organic fertilizer.

[0020] 3. In this utility model, the rotating shaft and the distributing plate are rotated by a motor, so that the distributing plate can control the feeding of organic fertilizer stored in the storage bin, making it less likely for the organic fertilizer to accumulate during drying. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying box and feeding hopper of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of region B in the middle.

[0025] The markings in the diagram are: 1-outer casing; 2-door panel; 3-guide rod; 4-limiting ear; 5-drying oven; 6-spring; 7-vibration motor; 8-discharge pipe; 9-receiving rack; 10-push teeth; 11-heating plate; 12-discharge bin; 13-rotating shaft; 14-distribution plate; 15-motor; 16-storage bucket. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] The following will combine Figures 1-4 A drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a drying device includes an outer casing 1, with support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 1 around its four sides. The front wall of the outer casing 1 is provided with a door panel 2. The inner wall of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the outer casing 1 with guide rods 3, and limit ears 4 are movably sleeved on the guide rods 3. A drying box 5 is placed inside the outer casing 1, and the drying box 5 is fixedly connected to the limit ears 4. The guide rods 3 and the limit ears 4 cooperate to limit and guide the drying box 5.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and 2 As shown, springs 6 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the drying box 5 and the lower part of the inner wall of the outer box 1. A vibration motor 7 is provided at the bottom of the drying box 5. When the drying box 5 vibrates under the cooperation of the vibration motor 7 and the springs 6, the drying box 5 is more stable during use. A discharge pipe 8 is connected through the bottom of the drying box 5 and passes through the lower part of the outer box 1. A collection box is placed below the discharge pipe 8. A through hole is opened in the lower part of the outer box 1, and the discharge pipe 8 is movably inserted into the through hole. The dried organic fertilizer can be collected and stored through the discharge pipe 8.

[0030] refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the inner walls of the drying oven 5 are both inclined and fixedly connected with receiving racks 9. The receiving racks 9 have a U-shaped structure. Inclined material-pulling teeth 10 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the receiving racks 9. A heating plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the receiving racks 9. The heating plate 11 can heat the receiving racks 9 and the material-pulling teeth 10. At the same time, the heating plate 11 can heat the inside of the drying oven 5, which can dry the organic fertilizer inside the receiving racks 9. With the cooperation of the receiving racks 9 and the material-pulling teeth 10, the organic fertilizer inside the receiving racks 9 is shaken and then separated by the material-pulling teeth 10, which can better dry the organic fertilizer.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, a feeding hopper 12 is connected through the top of the outer casing 1, and the feeding hopper 12 is movably inserted into the upper part of the drying chamber 5. A through groove is opened in the upper part of the drying chamber 5, and the feeding hopper 12 is movably inserted into the through groove. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected inside the feeding hopper 12, and a distribution plate 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. The side of the distribution plate 14 away from the rotating shaft 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 12. The distribution plate 14 is fixedly connected around the rotating shaft 13. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the feeding hopper 12, and the motor 15 is connected to the rotating shaft 13. A storage tank 16 is fixedly connected above the feeding hopper 12. A sealing cover is hinged to the top of the storage tank 16. The rotating shaft 13 and the distribution plate 14 are rotated by the motor 15, so that the distribution plate 14 can control the feeding of the organic fertilizer stored in the storage tank 16, so that the organic fertilizer is not easy to accumulate during drying.

[0032] Advantages of this application: It facilitates continuous feeding and unloading of organic fertilizer, saves manpower, and increases work efficiency. Driven by the vibration motor 7, the organic fertilizer is shaken inside the receiving rack 9. At the same time, with the cooperation of the feeding teeth 10, the organic fertilizer is dispersed and does not easily stick together, thus increasing the drying effect of the organic fertilizer.

[0033] Working principle: Open the top sealing cover of the storage hopper 16 and pour the organic fertilizer to be dried into the storage hopper 16. At this time, the top sealing cover of the storage hopper 16 can be closed. Start the vibration motor 7, heating plate 11 and motor 15. Driven by the rotating shaft 13 and the distributing plate 14, the organic fertilizer enters the drying box 5 through the bottom of the feeding hopper 12 and then falls into the upper receiving rack 9. At this time, the receiving rack 9 drives the organic fertilizer to shake and feed. During the feeding process, the organic fertilizer can be dried. When the organic fertilizer shakes to the position of the feeding tooth 10, the feeding tooth 10 can separate the organic fertilizer, making it less likely for the organic fertilizer to stick together, which can increase the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer. After the organic fertilizer is dried in sequence, it will be introduced into the collection box for storage through the discharge pipe 8.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying apparatus comprising an outer casing (1), characterised in that: The inner wall of the outer box body (1) is fixedly connected with guide rods (3), and the guide rods (3) are movably sleeved with limiting ears (4); the outer box body (1) is internally provided with a drying box (5) which is fixedly connected with the limiting ears (4); the bottom of the drying box (5) is fixedly connected with springs (6) between the inner wall of the outer box body (1) and the lower portion of the drying box (5); the bottom of the drying box (5) is provided with a vibrating motor (7); the lower portion of the drying box (5) is penetratively connected with a discharge pipe (8) which penetrates through the lower portion of the outer box body (1). The inner wall of the drying box (5) is fixedly connected with inclined material receiving frames (9) on both sides; the bottom of the material receiving frame (9) is provided with a heating plate (11). The upper portion of the outer box body (1) is penetratively connected with a discharging bin (12) which is movably inserted into the upper portion of the drying box (5) below; the discharging bin (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13) in the interior thereof; the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a distributing plate (14); the right wall of the discharging bin (12) is fixedly connected with a motor (15) which is connected with the rotating shaft (13); the upper portion of the discharging bin (12) is fixedly connected with a storage barrel (16).

2. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front wall of the outer box body (1) is provided with a door plate (2); the bottom of the outer box body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs.

3. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lower portion of the discharge pipe (8) is provided with a collecting box.

4. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The lower portion of the outer box body (1) is provided with a through hole; the discharge pipe (8) is movably inserted into the through hole.

5. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The material receiving frame (9) is in a U-shaped structure; the inner wall of the material receiving frame (9) is fixedly connected with inclined stirring teeth (10).

6. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper portion of the drying box (5) is provided with a through slot; the discharging bin (12) is movably inserted into the through slot.

7. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side of the distributing plate (14) away from the rotating shaft (13) is attached to the inner wall of the discharging bin (12); the distributing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13).

8. A drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the storage barrel (16) is hingedly connected with a sealing cover.

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