Vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly
By designing a floating connection structure formed independently by insulating materials and conductive metal parts, along with a U-shaped buffer design, the problem of insufficient structural stability of vehicle camera connectors is solved, achieving a stable and reliable electrical connection and efficient and convenient signal transmission, thus meeting the high-quality signal transmission requirements of vehicle cameras in complex environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive camera connector structure is not stable enough and is prone to failure during use, resulting in signal interruption or image quality degradation.
An automotive camera connector assembly was designed, including a shell connector and a board-end connector. It adopts a floating connection structure formed independently by insulating materials and conductive metal parts, combined with a U-shaped buffer design to ensure the stability and flexibility of the electrical connection. The design of the insertion cavity and the assembly fixing cavity enhances the assembly efficiency and maintenance convenience.
It achieves robust and reliable electrical connection, good floating compensation, buffer protection, and efficient and convenient assembly and maintenance, meeting the high-quality signal transmission requirements of vehicle cameras in complex vehicle environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224082749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connection technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly. Background Technology
[0002] An automotive camera connector is an electronic component specifically designed to connect automotive cameras to other vehicle parts (such as in-vehicle displays and on-board computers). The automotive camera connector plays a crucial role in transmitting image signals. It accurately and stably transmits the high-definition video signals captured by the camera to the corresponding receiving device with extremely low latency, ensuring that the driver can obtain real-time and clear visual information about the vehicle's surroundings. Whether it's a reversing camera, a 360-degree panoramic view, or a forward traffic monitoring function used for driver assistance, all rely on the connector's reliable signal transmission.
[0003] In terms of structural design, vehicle camera connectors fully consider the complex and harsh operating environment of vehicles. They typically possess excellent waterproof, dustproof, shockproof, and electromagnetic interference resistance properties to ensure normal operation and maintain a stable connection under conditions such as high temperature, humidity, and bumps, preventing signal interruption or image quality degradation due to environmental factors.
[0004] Existing vehicle camera connectors suffer from insufficient structural stability due to their structural design, making them prone to malfunctions during use. Therefore, new improvements are needed to address the existing vehicle camera structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention provides a vehicle camera connector assembly that achieves robust and reliable electrical connection, excellent floating compensation, buffer protection, and efficient and convenient assembly and maintenance, meeting the high-quality signal transmission requirements of vehicle cameras in complex vehicle environments.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly, including a shell connector and a board-end connector. The shell connector includes a shell, a power connection component, and a fixing plug. The power connection component is disposed inside the shell, and the fixing plug is used to fix the power connection component inside the shell. The power connection component is provided with a first power connection terminal, a first plug-in terminal, and a second plug-in terminal. The two ends of the first power connection terminal extend to the first plug-in terminal and the second plug-in terminal, respectively.
[0007] The board-end connector includes a base, a floating seat, a fixing member, a floating connector, and a second electrical terminal. The base and floating seat are both independently formed of insulating material, while the fixing member and floating connector are both independently formed of conductive metal. The base has a mating portion, and the floating seat has a mating groove; the mating portion is used to connect to the mating groove. The fixing member has a floating connector, which is located outside the floating seat and has a first contact portion and a second contact portion at each end. The first contact portion is used for conductive connection, and the second contact portion extends to the floating connector and connects with the floating connector. The inner side of the connector abuts against the floating connector. A limiting ring is provided at the end of the floating connector. The limiting ring is used to limit the movement of the second contact part within the floating connector. The floating seat is provided with a mating cavity, and the base is provided with an assembly fixing cavity. The mating cavity and the assembly fixing cavity are opposite to each other. The second power terminal includes a pin part, a fixing part, a buffer part, and a power receiving part connected in sequence. The fixing part is provided in the assembly fixing cavity. The pin part extends toward one side of the floating seat. The buffer part has a U-shaped cross section and its two ends are respectively connected to the fixing part and the power receiving part. One end of the power receiving part extends into the mating cavity.
[0008] The end of the floating connector is inserted into the second plug-in end so that the second contact portion contacts the inner wall of the second plug-in end, while the first electrical terminal and the second electrical terminal are electrically connected.
[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that the outer shell includes a base, a mating portion, a mounting portion, a first plug portion, and a second plug portion. The mating portion and the mounting portion are disposed on opposite sides of the base. The mating portion is provided with a mating groove, and the mounting portion is provided with a mounting groove. The first plug portion is disposed on the mating groove, and the second plug portion is disposed on the mounting groove. The base is provided with a fixing cavity, and the first plug portion and the second plug portion are disposed on opposite sides of the fixing cavity. The power connection component is disposed in the fixing cavity, and the fixing plug is used to fix the power connection component in the fixing cavity. The first plug end is located in the first plug portion, and the second plug end is located in the second plug portion.
[0010] A further improvement to the above scheme is that a protective wall is provided on the outer periphery of the interlocking groove, and a positioning pin and a fixing hole are provided on the protective wall; a reinforcing platform is provided on the interlocking groove near the positioning pin and the fixing hole; and a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the mounting groove opposite to the reinforcing platform.
[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the power connection assembly includes a power connection sleeve and an insulating component, the insulating component is disposed inside the power connection sleeve, the first power connection terminal is disposed inside the insulating component, and the power connection sleeve is disposed in the fixed cavity.
[0012] A further improvement to the above solution is that the power-connecting sleeve includes a plug end, a fixed end, and a limiting protrusion ring. The fixed end is disposed in a fixed cavity, and the limiting protrusion ring is used to limit the assembly of the power-connecting sleeve in the fixed cavity. The plug end extends to the first plug portion.
[0013] A further improvement to the above scheme is that a limiting step is provided inside the power-connecting sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided on the limiting step. One end of the sealing ring abuts against the limiting step and the other end abuts against the insulating component. The sealing ring is used to seal the inner diameter of the power-connecting sleeve.
[0014] A further improvement to the above solution is that the second plug portion is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing plug is used to fix the limiting ring in the fixing groove.
[0015] A further improvement to the above solution is that the bottom surface of the base is provided with a pin positioning groove, the pin positioning groove is used for pin positioning, and the pin extends to the outside of the pin positioning groove; a fixing groove is provided on one side of the assembly fixing cavity, and assembly slide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing groove; assembly sliders are provided on both sides of the fixing part, the assembly sliders are slidably assembled on the assembly slide grooves, and the assembly fixing cavity is used to provide movement space for the buffer part.
[0016] A further improvement to the above solution is that one end of the buffer part is close to the wall of the assembly and fixing cavity. When the buffer part is deformed under pressure, the end of the buffer part abuts against the wall of the assembly and fixing cavity to limit the deformation of the buffer part.
[0017] A further improvement to the above solution is that the base is provided with a fixed platform, the fixed platform is provided with fixed blocks on both sides, a fixed slot is provided between the fixed blocks and the fixed platform, and the two sides of the fixing member are engaged in the fixed slot.
[0018] A further improvement to the above solution is that the fixed platform is provided with fastening grooves on both sides, the fastener is provided with fastening pieces on both sides, the fastening grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the fixed platform, and the fastening pieces are fastened to the fastening grooves.
[0019] A further improvement to the above solution is that the outer periphery of the floating seat is provided with an assembly slot and a positioning strip, and the floating connector is provided with an assembly buckle and a positioning slot. The positioning slot is used to engage with the positioning strip to position the floating connector in the direction on the floating seat; the assembly buckle is used to cooperate with the assembly slot to position the floating connector in the direction on the floating seat.
[0020] A further improvement to the above solution is that both the assembly slot and the positioning slot are elongated grooves to provide space for the floating seat to move axially.
[0021] A further improvement to the above solution is that the first contact portion is arc-shaped and protrudes towards the outer periphery of the floating connector, and the floating connector is provided with multiple grooves to cut the first contact portion into multiple parts; the cross-section of the second contact portion is V-shaped, and one end is connected to the floating connector and the other end is connected to an inwardly concave slope, and a contact point is formed between the inwardly concave slope and the second contact portion for contacting the fixing member.
[0022] A further improvement to the above solution is that the power receiving part is provided with tight-fitting buckles on both sides, which are used to tightly fit the power receiving part onto the mating cavity; one end of the power receiving part is provided with an elastic clamping part, which is arranged in a ring array with multiple elastic clamping parts spaced apart, and the end of the elastic clamping part is provided with an inlet ramp.
[0023] A further improvement to the above scheme is that a limiting inner ring is provided at the end of the insertion cavity, and the limiting inner ring is used to limit the end of the electrical connection part; a guide slope is provided at the end of the limiting inner ring; and a retaining ring is provided at the end of the floating seat, and the retaining ring is used to limit the end of the floating connector.
[0024] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the axial view direction of both the mating part and the mating groove is circular; a guide slope is provided at the end of the mating part facing the mating groove, and a mating slope is provided in the mating groove, for guiding when the two are mated.
[0025] A further improvement to the above solution is that the bottom surface of the fastener is provided with a fixing plate, and multiple fixing plates are provided, which are arranged in a circumferential manner on the outer periphery of the fastener for fixing the fastener to the end of the plate.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] Compared with existing vehicle camera connectors, this utility model has the following technical advantages:
[0028] A robust and reliable power connection structure: The retaining plug in the connector housing securely fixes the power connection component within the housing, effectively preventing displacement due to vibration during vehicle operation. This ensures the stability of the first power connection terminal and guarantees a reliable connection with the second power connection terminal. The two ends of the first power connection terminal extend to the first and second insertion terminals respectively, forming a continuous and stable conductive path. This reduces contact resistance and signal transmission attenuation, improving the stability and reliability of the electrical connection and laying a solid foundation for the accurate transmission of vehicle camera signals.
[0029] Optimized floating connection design: The unique floating connection structure in the board-end connector is a major highlight. The base and floating seat are independently formed from insulating material, while the fixing component and floating connector are independently formed from conductive metal components. This design ensures both electrical isolation and flexible conductive connection. The connection method between the mating part and the mating groove allows the floating seat to float flexibly relative to the base, effectively compensating for connector mating position deviations caused by vehicle assembly errors, vibrations, and other factors. The first contact part of the floating connector is used for conductive connection, while the second contact part abuts against the inner side of the floating connector and is limited by a limiting ring. This design not only ensures good conductive contact of the floating connector during floating but also prevents it from disengaging, improving the stability and reliability of the connection.
[0030] Excellent buffering and protection performance: The buffer section of the second electrical terminal has a U-shaped cross-section, which provides excellent elasticity and buffering performance. During vehicle operation, vibrations and impacts are inevitable. The U-shaped buffer effectively absorbs these external forces, reducing the impact on the electrical and fixing parts, preventing the pins from breaking or loosening due to vibration, and significantly extending the connector's lifespan. Simultaneously, the buffer can also compensate for minor positional changes between the pins and the electrical connection, ensuring that they always maintain a good conductive connection.
[0031] Efficient and convenient mating and assembly: The design of the mating cavity and the assembly fixing cavity facing each other makes the mating process between the shell connector and the board-end connector more intuitive and convenient. During assembly, operators can quickly and accurately align the two, improving assembly efficiency. Moreover, this clear structural design also facilitates later maintenance and repair work, reducing maintenance costs. In summary, this automotive camera connector assembly, through its unique structural design, achieves a robust and reliable electrical connection, good float compensation, buffer protection, and efficient and convenient assembly and maintenance, meeting the high-quality signal transmission requirements of automotive cameras in complex vehicle environments. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Front view schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly;
[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of AA;
[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the housing connector of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly;
[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the housing connector of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly from another perspective;
[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the board-end connector of the vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly;
[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mid-plate connector from another perspective;
[0040] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Front view of the board-end connector of the mid-plate connector;
[0041] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Sectional view of AA;
[0042] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Sectional view of BB;
[0043] Figure 12 for Figure 7 Exploded view of the connector at the middle plate end;
[0044] Figure 13 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of part of the structure of the mid-plate connector;
[0045] Figure 14 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of part of the structure of the mid-plate connector.
[0046] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10 with shell connector, 20 with board end connector, 1 shell, 11 base, 12 mating part, 121 mating groove, 122 positioning pin, 123 fixing hole, 124 reinforcing platform, 13 mounting part, 131 mounting groove, 132 reinforcing rib, 14 first plug part, 15 second plug part, 151 fixing groove, 21 power connection terminal, 22 first plug end, 23 second plug end, 24 power connection sleeve, 241 plug end, 242 fixing end, 243 limiting protrusion ring, 244 limiting step, 245 sealing ring, 25 insulating component, 3 fixing plug, 44 base, 41 mating part, 42 assembly fixing cavity, 421 fixing groove, 422 assembly slide, etc. Foot positioning groove 43, fixed platform 44, fixed block 441, fixed slot 442, fastening groove 443, floating seat 5, mating groove 51, interlocking cavity 52, limiting inner ring 521, guide slope 522, assembly slot 53, positioning strip 54, fixing part 6, floating connecting part 61, limiting ring 611, fastening piece 62, fixing welding piece 63, floating connecting part 7, first contact part 71, second contact part 72, concave slope 721, contact point 722, assembly buckle 73, positioning slot 74, second power terminal 8, pin part 81, fixing part 82, assembly slider 821, buffer part 83, power connection part 84, tight-fitting buckle 841, elastic clamping part 842, guide slope 843. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0048] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0049] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Figures 1-14As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, a vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly is provided, including a shell connector 10 and a board-end connector 20. The shell connector 10 includes a shell 1, a power connection component 2, and a retaining plug 3. The power connection component 2 is disposed inside the shell 1, and the retaining plug 3 is used to fix the power connection component 2 inside the shell 1. The power connection component 2 is provided with a first power connection terminal 21, a first insertion terminal 22, and a second insertion terminal 23. The two ends of the first power connection terminal 21 extend to the first insertion terminal 22 and the second insertion terminal 23, respectively. The board-end connector 20 includes a base 4, a floating seat 5, a fixing member 6, a floating connector 7, and a second electrical terminal 8. The base 4 and floating seat 5 are both independently formed of insulating material, while the fixing member 6 and floating connector 7 are both independently formed of conductive metal. The base 4 is provided with a mating part 41, and the floating seat 5 is provided with a mating groove 51. The mating part 41 is used to connect to the mating groove 51. The fixing member 6 is provided with a floating connector 61, and the floating connector 7 is disposed outside the floating seat 5 and has first contact parts 7 at both ends. 1. A first contact 71 is used for conductive connection. The second contact 72 extends to the floating connection 61 and abuts against the inner side of the floating connection 61. A limiting ring 611 is provided at the end of the floating connection 61 to limit the movement of the second contact 72 within the floating connection 61. The floating seat 5 is provided with a mating cavity 52, and the base 4 is provided with a mounting cavity 42. The mating cavity 52 and the mounting cavity 42 are opposite to each other. The second electrical terminal 8 includes pins connected in sequence. 81. A fixing part 82, a buffer part 83, and a power-connecting part 84 are provided. The fixing part 82 is disposed in the assembly fixing cavity 42. The pin part 81 extends towards the floating seat 5. The buffer part 83 has a U-shaped cross-section and its two ends are respectively connected to the fixing part 82 and the power-connecting part 84. One end of the power-connecting part 84 extends into the mating cavity 52. The end of the floating connector 7 is inserted into the second mating end 23 so that the second contact part 72 contacts the inner wall of the second mating end 23. At the same time, the first power-connecting terminal 21 and the second power-connecting terminal 8 are electrically connected. This embodiment can produce the following technical effects:
[0050] A robust and reliable electrical connection structure: The retaining plug 3 in the housing connector 10 securely fixes the electrical connection component 2 within the housing 1, effectively preventing displacement of the electrical connection component 2 due to vibration during vehicle operation. This ensures the stability of the first electrical connection terminal 21 and guarantees its reliable connection with the second electrical connection terminal 8. The two ends of the first electrical connection terminal 21 extend to the first insertion end 22 and the second insertion end 23 respectively, forming a continuous and stable conductive path. This reduces contact resistance and signal transmission attenuation, improving the stability and reliability of the electrical connection and laying a solid foundation for the accurate transmission of vehicle camera signals.
[0051] Optimized floating connection design: The unique floating connection structure in the board-end connector 20 is a major highlight. The base 4 and floating seat 5 are independently formed from insulating material, while the fixing member 6 and floating connector 7 are independently formed from conductive metal parts. This design ensures both electrical isolation and flexible conductive connection. The connection method between the mating part 41 and the mating groove 51 allows the floating seat 5 to float flexibly relative to the base 4, effectively compensating for connector mating position deviations caused by vehicle assembly errors, vibrations, and other factors. The first contact part 71 of the floating connector 7 is used for conductive connection, and the second contact part 72 abuts against the inner side of the floating connection part 61 and is limited by the limiting ring 611. This design not only ensures that the floating connector 7 maintains good conductive contact during floating but also prevents it from detaching, improving the stability and reliability of the connection.
[0052] Excellent buffering and protection performance: The buffer portion 83 of the second electrical terminal 8 has a U-shaped cross-section, which provides excellent elasticity and buffering performance. During vehicle operation, vibrations and impacts are inevitable. The U-shaped buffer portion 83 can effectively absorb these external forces, reducing the impact on the electrical portion 84 and the fixing portion 82, preventing the pin portion 81 from breaking or loosening due to vibration, and greatly extending the service life of the connector. At the same time, the buffer portion 83 can also compensate for minor positional changes between the pin portion 81 and the electrical portion 84 to a certain extent, ensuring that the two always maintain a good conductive connection.
[0053] Efficient and convenient mating and assembly: The design of the mating cavity 52 and the assembly fixing cavity 42 opposite each other makes the mating process of the shell connector 10 and the board-end connector 20 more intuitive and convenient. During assembly, operators can quickly and accurately align the two, improving assembly efficiency. Moreover, this clear structural design also facilitates later maintenance and repair work, reducing maintenance costs. In summary, this vehicle-mounted camera connector assembly, through its unique structural design, achieves a stable and reliable electrical connection, good float compensation, buffer protection, and efficient and convenient assembly and maintenance, meeting the high-quality signal transmission requirements of vehicle-mounted cameras in complex vehicle environments.
[0054] See Figures 5-6As shown, the outer casing 1 includes a base 11, a mating portion 12, a mounting portion 13, a first plug portion 14, and a second plug portion 15. The mating portion 12 and the mounting portion 13 are disposed on opposite sides of the base 11. The mating portion 12 is provided with a mating groove 121, and the mounting portion 13 is provided with a mounting groove 131. The first plug portion 14 is disposed on the mating groove 121, and the second plug portion 15 is disposed on the mounting groove 131. The base 11 is provided with a fixing cavity, and the first plug portion 14 and the second plug portion 15 are disposed on opposite sides of the fixing cavity. The power connection component 2 is disposed within the fixing cavity, and the fixing plug 3 is used to fix the power connection component 2 within the fixing cavity. The first plug end 22 is located within the first plug portion 14, and the second plug end 23 is located within the second plug portion 15. In this embodiment, the layout of the base 11, the mating portion 12, and the mounting portion 13 optimizes the overall structural stability of the connector. The mating groove 121 of the mating part 12 and the mounting groove 131 of the mounting part 13 provide precise positioning for docking with other components and for equipment installation, ensuring that the connector maintains a good connection even in the complex vibration environment of a vehicle, effectively reducing signal interruption caused by loosening. The first plug part 14 and the second plug part 15 are located on opposite sides of the fixed cavity. Combined with the design of the power receiving component 2 and the fixing plug 3 within the fixed cavity, this not only provides stable protection for the power receiving component 2 but also facilitates the planning of the current transmission path, reduces signal interference, and ensures the accuracy and stability of data transmission from the vehicle camera. Furthermore, the first plug end 22 is located within the first plug part 14, and the second plug end 23 is located within the second plug part 15. This layout further enhances the electrical performance of the connector. The corresponding arrangement of different plug ends and plug parts makes signal transmission more reliable and avoids problems such as overheating caused by poor contact, thus improving the service life of the vehicle camera connector assembly. During vehicle operation, the reliable connector performance provides a solid guarantee for the stable operation of the vehicle camera, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the entire vehicle vision system.
[0055] A protective wall is provided on the outer periphery of the mating groove 121, and a positioning pin 122 and a fixing hole 123 are provided on the protective wall. A reinforcing platform 124 is provided on the mating groove 121 near the positioning pin 122 and the fixing hole 123. A reinforcing rib 132 is provided on the side of the mounting groove 131 opposite to the reinforcing platform 124. In this embodiment, the positioning pin 122 and the fixing hole 123 provided on the protective wall provide a strong guarantee for the accurate mating and stable installation of the connector. The positioning pin 122 can accurately guide the position of the 12 mating parts, ensuring that each component is accurately mated, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency and accuracy. The fixing hole 123 facilitates the secure fixing of the connector with screws or other connecting parts, preventing the connector from loosening due to vibration or other factors during vehicle operation, thereby avoiding problems such as signal transmission interruption. The reinforcing platform 124, located near the positioning pin 122 and fixing hole 123 in the mating groove 121, enhances the local structural strength, better withstands stress during the mating process and vibration stress generated during vehicle operation, and reduces the risk of deformation or damage to the mating groove 121. The reinforcing rib 132, located on the opposite side of the mounting groove 131 and the reinforcing platform 124, further improves the structural stability of the entire connector assembly, effectively disperses stress, and ensures that the vehicle camera connector maintains reliable electrical connection and mechanical performance throughout long-term use.
[0056] The power connection assembly 2 includes a power connection sleeve 24 and an insulating component 25. The insulating component 25 is disposed inside the power connection sleeve 24, and the first power connection terminal 21 is disposed inside the insulating component 25. The power connection sleeve 24 is disposed in a fixed cavity. The power connection sleeve 24 includes a plug end 241, a fixed end 242, and a limiting protrusion ring 243. The fixed end 242 is disposed inside the fixed cavity, and the limiting protrusion ring 243 is used to limit the assembly of the power connection sleeve 24 within the fixed cavity. The plug end 241 extends to the first plug portion 14. Specifically, a limiting step 244 is provided inside the power connection sleeve 24, and a sealing ring 245 is provided on the limiting step 244. One end of the sealing ring 245 abuts against the limiting step 244, and the other end abuts against the insulating component 25. The sealing ring 245 is used to seal the inner diameter of the power connection sleeve 24. The second plug portion 15 is provided with a fixing groove 151, and the fixing plug 3 is used to fix the limiting protrusion ring 243 in the fixing groove 151. In this embodiment, the layout of the power-connecting sleeve 24, the insulating component 25 and the first power-connecting terminal 21 achieves an effective combination of electrical connection and insulation protection. The insulating component 25 is set inside the power-connecting sleeve 24, which can reliably isolate the first power-connecting terminal 21 from the outside world, avoid the risk of short circuit, and ensure the stability and safety of current transmission, which is crucial for the normal operation of the vehicle camera in complex electrical environments. The design of the plug end 241, the fixing end 242 and the limiting protrusion ring 243 of the power-connecting sleeve 24 optimizes the assembly and positioning of the components. The fixing end 242 is set in the fixing cavity, and the limiting protrusion ring 243 realizes assembly limitation, so that the power-connecting sleeve 24 is accurately installed, ensuring the accuracy of the connection between the first plug portion 14 and other components, which is conducive to improving the connection stability of the entire vehicle camera connector assembly and reducing signal transmission failures caused by loosening. The limiting step 244 and the sealing ring 245 enhance the sealing performance of the power receiving sleeve 24. The two ends of the sealing ring 245 abut against the limiting step 244 and the insulating component 25 respectively, effectively preventing moisture, dust, and other impurities from entering the power receiving sleeve 24 and corroding the power receiving terminals, thus extending the service life of the power receiving assembly 2 and ensuring the reliable performance of the vehicle-mounted camera under different environmental conditions. The fixing groove 151 of the second plug portion 15, in conjunction with the fixing plug 3, fixes the limiting protrusion 243, further reinforcing the installation of the power receiving sleeve 24, improving the overall stability of the connector structure, and providing a solid guarantee for the stable operation of the vehicle-mounted camera.
[0057] See Figures 7-14As shown, the bottom surface of the base 4 is provided with a pin positioning groove 43, which is used to position the pin portion 81. The pin portion 81 extends to the outside of the pin positioning groove 43. A fixing groove 421 is provided on one side of the assembly fixing cavity 42, and assembly sliding grooves 422 are provided on both sides of the fixing groove 421. Assembly sliders 821 are provided on both sides of the fixing portion 82, and the assembly sliders 821 are slidably mounted on the assembly sliding grooves 422. The assembly fixing cavity 42 provides movement space for the buffer portion 83. In this embodiment, the pin positioning groove 43 accurately positions the pin portion 81, ensuring that the pin is accurately positioned in the preset position during installation, greatly improving the accuracy and stability of connector assembly and effectively avoiding signal transmission failures caused by pin installation deviations. The pin portion 81 extends to the outside of the pin positioning groove 43, facilitating reliable connection with other components and ensuring the continuity of electrical signal transmission. The fixing groove 421 on one side of the mounting cavity 42 and the mounting slide grooves 422 on both sides cooperate with the mounting sliders 821 on both sides of the fixing part 82, producing a significant technical effect. The mounting sliders 821 can slide smoothly on the mounting slide grooves 422. This sliding assembly method not only facilitates the installation and disassembly of the buffer part 83 and improves assembly efficiency, but also allows the buffer part 83 to be securely installed in the mounting cavity 42. The movement space provided by the mounting cavity 42 for the buffer part 83 can effectively buffer the vibration and impact generated during vehicle operation, protect the precision structure inside the vehicle camera connector assembly, reduce damage to components caused by vibration, thereby extending the service life of the connector, ensuring that the camera can always maintain a stable and reliable connection with the vehicle system in complex vehicle environments, guaranteeing high-quality transmission of image data, and providing strong support for the stable operation of the vehicle camera system.
[0058] One end of the buffer portion 83 is close to the wall of the mounting cavity 42. When the buffer portion 83 is deformed under pressure, its end abuts against the wall of the mounting cavity 42 to limit the deformation of the buffer portion 83. In this embodiment, various vibrations and impacts are inevitable during vehicle operation. When these external forces are transmitted to the vehicle camera connector, the buffer portion 83 is deformed under pressure. By abutting its end against the wall of the mounting cavity 42, the buffer portion 83 is limited, preventing excessive deformation. This avoids squeezing, displacement, or damage to internal circuits, chips, and other critical components due to excessive deformation, thereby ensuring the stable and reliable operation of the connector and guaranteeing the stability and accuracy of the vehicle camera signal transmission. It also improves the overall durability of the connector. The precise limiting design ensures that the buffer portion 83 remains within a reasonable range each time it is subjected to force and deformation, reducing material fatigue and aging caused by repeated excessive deformation of the buffer portion 83. This extends the lifespan of the buffer section 83 and the entire vehicle camera connector assembly, reducing the cost and maintenance workload caused by frequent connector replacements.
[0059] The base 4 is provided with a fixed platform 44, and fixed blocks 441 are provided on both sides of the fixed platform 44. Fixed slots 442 are provided between the fixed blocks 441 and the fixed platform 44, and the two sides of the fixing member 6 are engaged in the fixed slots 442. Specifically, the fixed platform 44 has fastening grooves 443 on both sides, and the fixing member 6 has fastening pieces 62 on both sides. The fastening grooves 443 are located on the bottom surface of the fixed platform 44, and the fastening pieces 62 are engaged in the fastening grooves 443. In this embodiment, the fixed platform 44 of the base 4 provides a stable foundation support for the entire connector assembly, ensuring that it maintains a stable position even under the complex vibration environment of the vehicle, reducing connection instability caused by shaking. The design of the fixed blocks 441 and fixed slots 442 on both sides of the fixed platform 44 allows the fixing member 6 to be precisely and firmly engaged in a specific position, enhancing the mechanical stability of the overall structure and effectively preventing the fixing member 6 from loosening due to bumps and vibrations during vehicle operation, thereby ensuring a reliable connection between the vehicle camera connector and related equipment. The locking groove 443 on the bottom surface of the fixed platform 44 cooperates with the locking tabs 62 on both sides of the fixing member 6, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the connection. The locking tabs 62 engage with the locking groove 443, providing not only additional positioning but also preventing horizontal displacement of the fixing member 6. This dual-fixing structure ensures the mechanical strength of the connector assembly while optimizing electrical connection performance. This is because a robust connection structure reduces interference and loss during signal transmission.
[0060] The floating seat 5 has an assembly slot 53 and a positioning strip 54 on its outer periphery. The floating connector 7 has an assembly buckle 73 and a positioning slot 74. The positioning slot 74 is used to engage with the positioning strip 54 to position the floating connector 7 on the floating seat 5. The assembly buckle 73 is used to cooperate with the assembly slot 53 to position the floating connector 7 on the floating seat 5. Specifically, both the assembly slot 53 and the positioning slot 74 are elongated grooves to provide space for the axial movement of the floating seat 5. In this embodiment, the cooperation between the positioning slot 74 and the positioning strip 54 achieves precise directional positioning. This ensures that the floating connector 7 is accurately positioned in a preset orientation when installed on the floating seat 5, greatly improving the accuracy and consistency of assembly. In the complex electronic system environment of an vehicle, precise directional positioning is crucial for ensuring the stability and reliability of the camera connector signal transmission, effectively avoiding signal transmission failures caused by directional deviations. The engagement of the mounting clip 73 and the mounting slot 53 further enhances the stability of the floating connector 7 on the floating seat 5. This engagement not only ensures a tight connection but also effectively prevents loosening or separation between the floating connector 7 and the floating seat 5 under complex conditions such as vibration and bumps during vehicle operation, thus guaranteeing the connection quality of the connector assembly. The elongated groove design provides the necessary space for the axial movement of the floating seat 5. During vehicle operation, the vehicle camera connector may be subjected to certain axial stress due to factors such as temperature changes and vehicle body deformation. The elongated groove allows the floating seat 5 to move axially within a certain range, effectively buffering these stresses and reducing damage to the connector assembly caused by stress concentration.
[0061] The first contact portion 71 is arc-shaped and protrudes towards the outer periphery of the floating connector 7. The floating connector 7 has multiple grooves to divide the first contact portion 71 into multiple parts. The second contact portion 72 has a V-shaped cross-section, with one end connected to the floating connector 7 and the other end connected to a concave ramp 721. A contact point 722 is formed between the concave ramp 721 and the second contact portion 72 for contacting the fixing member 6. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped protrusion of the first contact portion 71 towards the outer periphery of the floating connector 7 and its division into multiple parts by multiple grooves effectively disperses contact pressure. During vehicle operation, vibrations and bumps are inevitable. The arc-shaped protrusion can adapt to a certain degree of displacement change, and the multiple segmented first contact portions 71 can contact corresponding components from different angles, enhancing connection stability, reducing the risk of poor contact due to vibration, and ensuring the continuity and reliability of the vehicle camera signal transmission. The second contact portion 72 has a V-shaped cross-section, with one end connected to the floating connector 7 and the other end connected to the concave ramp 721, forming a contact point 722 for contacting the fixing member 6. The V-shaped cross-section provides better elasticity and cushioning performance. When facing the complex dynamic environment of a vehicle, it can absorb some of the impact force, preventing damage to the connector assembly due to rigid collisions. The contact point 722 formed by the concave ramp 721 and the second contact portion 72 precisely positions and tightly fits the fixing member 6, further optimizing the connection structure and ensuring that the vehicle camera maintains a stable connection with the connector under various operating conditions.
[0062] The power receiving part 84 is provided with fastening buckles 841 on both sides, which are used to fasten the power receiving part 84 to the mating cavity 52. One end of the power receiving part 84 is provided with an elastic clamping part 842, which is arranged in a ring array with multiple elastic clamping parts 842 spaced apart. The end of the elastic clamping part 842 is provided with a guide ramp 843. In this embodiment, in the complex driving environment of the vehicle, such as when bumps and vibrations occur frequently, this fastening design can effectively prevent the power receiving part 84 from loosening or separating from the mating cavity 52, thereby ensuring a continuous and stable electrical connection between the vehicle camera and related circuit systems, and avoiding problems such as image transmission interruption and signal interference caused by poor contact. The elastic clamping part 842 and the guide ramp 843 at the end of the power receiving part 84 also have significant technical advantages. Multiple elastic clamping parts 842 distributed in a ring array at intervals can uniformly clamp the mating parts from multiple angles. This not only further enhances the stability of the connection of the power connector 84, but also accommodates a certain degree of dimensional tolerance, improving the versatility and compatibility of the connector assembly. The design of the ramp 843 provides excellent guidance during the connection process, allowing the power connector 84 to be inserted into the mating cavity 52 more smoothly and conveniently, reducing installation difficulty and improving assembly efficiency.
[0063] A limiting inner ring 521 is provided at the end of the insertion cavity 52, which is used to limit the end of the electrical connection part 84; a guide slope 522 is provided at the end of the limiting inner ring 521; a retaining ring 53 is provided at the end of the floating seat 5, which is used to limit the end of the floating connector 7. The axial view direction of the mating part 41 and the mating groove 51 are both circular; a guide slope 522 is provided at the end of the mating part 41 facing the mating groove 51, and a mating slope is provided at the mating groove 51, for guiding when the two are mated. A fixing plate 63 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing member 6, and multiple fixing plates 63 are provided, which are arranged circumferentially on the outer periphery of the fixing member 6 for fixing the fixing member 6 to the plate end. In this embodiment, the limiting inner ring 521 precisely defines the end position of the contact part 84 at the end of the insertion cavity 52, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection, greatly reducing problems such as poor contact caused by displacement of the contact part 84, and improving the reliability of signal transmission. The guide slope 522 at its end guides the contact part 84 during insertion, making the insertion process smoother, reducing insertion resistance and potential wear, and extending the connector's service life. The retaining ring 53 at the end of the floating seat 5 effectively limits the end position of the floating connector 7, ensuring that the floating connector 7 moves within a specified range, preventing excessive displacement that could affect the normal operation of the entire connector assembly, and improving the structural stability of the assembly. The circular axial view design of the mating part 41 and the mating groove 51 facilitates precise docking, and the guide slope 522 and mating slope of the mating part 41 and the mating groove 51 provide efficient guidance during mating, making the connection more convenient and faster, while also enhancing the tightness of the connection and preventing loosening. Multiple circumferentially arranged fixing tabs 63 on the outer periphery of the fixing member 6 can firmly fix the fixing member 6 to the end of the plate, providing a stable installation base for the entire vehicle camera connector assembly, ensuring that the assembly can still work reliably in the complex vibration environment of the vehicle, reducing the risk of signal interruption due to loosening, and effectively ensuring the stable operation of the vehicle camera system.
[0064] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vehicle camera connector assembly, characterized by: The shell connector comprises a shell, an electricity connecting assembly arranged in the shell, and a fixing plug for fixing the electricity connecting assembly in the shell, and the electricity connecting assembly is provided with a first electricity connecting terminal, a first plug-in end and a second plug-in end, and the two ends of the first electricity connecting terminal extend to the first plug-in end and the second plug-in end respectively. The plate end connector comprises a base, a floating seat, a fixing member, a floating connecting member and a second electricity connecting terminal, the base and the floating seat are independently formed by insulating materials, the fixing member and the floating connecting member are independently formed by conductive metal members, the base is provided with a matching part, the floating seat is provided with a matching groove, and the matching part is used for connecting the matching groove; the fixing member is provided with a floating connecting part, the floating connecting member is arranged outside the floating seat and is provided with a first contact part and a second contact part at two ends respectively, the first contact part is used for conductive connection, the second contact part extends to the floating connecting part and abuts against the inner side of the floating connecting part, the end of the floating connecting part is provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is used for limiting the second contact part to move in the floating connecting part; the floating seat is provided with a counter plug cavity, the base is provided with an assembly fixing cavity, the counter plug cavity is opposite to the assembly fixing cavity, and the second electricity connecting terminal comprises a pin part, a fixing part, a buffer part and an electricity connecting part connected in sequence, the fixing part is arranged in the assembly fixing cavity, the pin part extends to one side of the floating seat, the cross section shape of the buffer part is U-shaped, and the two ends of the buffer part are connected with the fixing part and the electricity connecting part respectively, and one end of the electricity connecting part extends into the counter plug cavity. The end of the floating connecting member is inserted into the second plug-in end so that the second contact part contacts the inner wall of the second plug-in end, and the first electricity connecting terminal is conductively connected with the second electricity connecting terminal.
2. The vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: The shell comprises a base, a counter plug part, an installation part, a first plug part and a second plug part, the counter plug part and the installation part are arranged on opposite sides of the base, the counter plug part is provided with a counter plug groove, the installation part is provided with an installation groove, the first plug part is arranged on the counter plug groove, the second plug part is arranged on the installation groove, the base is provided with a fixing cavity, the first plug part and the second plug part are arranged on opposite sides of the fixing cavity, the electricity connecting assembly is arranged in the fixing cavity, and the fixing plug is used for fixing the electricity connecting assembly in the fixing cavity; the first plug-in end is in the first plug part, and the second plug-in end is in the second plug part.
3. The vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 2, wherein: The outer periphery of the counter plug groove is provided with a guard wall, the guard wall is provided with a positioning pin and a fixing hole, the counter plug groove is provided with a reinforcing table near the positioning pin and the fixing hole, and the installation groove is provided with a reinforcing rib on the side opposite to the reinforcing table.
4. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 2, wherein: The electricity connecting assembly comprises an electricity connecting sleeve and an insulating member, the insulating member is arranged in the electricity connecting sleeve, the first electricity connecting terminal is arranged in the insulating member, and the electricity connecting sleeve is arranged in the fixing cavity. The electricity connecting sleeve comprises a plug-in end, a fixed end and a limiting convex ring, the fixed end is arranged in the fixing cavity, the limiting convex ring is used for assembly limiting of the electricity connecting sleeve in the fixing cavity, and the plug-in end extends to the first plug part. The limit step is provided with a sealing ring, one end of the sealing ring abuts against the limit step, and the other end abuts against the insulating piece, and the sealing ring is used for sealing the inner diameter of the electricity connection sleeve. The second plug part is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing plug is used for fixing the limit convex ring in the fixing groove.
5. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the base is provided with a pin positioning groove, the pin positioning groove is used for pin part positioning, the pin part extends to the outside of the pin positioning groove, one side of the assembly fixing cavity is provided with a fixing groove, both sides of the fixing groove are provided with an assembly sliding groove, both sides of the fixing part are provided with an assembly sliding block, the assembly sliding block is slidably assembled on the assembly sliding groove, and the assembly fixing cavity is used for providing a movement space for the buffer part.
6. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: One end of the buffer part is close to the wall surface of the assembly fixing cavity, and when the buffer part is deformed under pressure, the end of the buffer part abuts against the wall surface of the assembly fixing cavity, so as to limit the deformation of the buffer part.
7. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: The base is provided with a fixed platform, both sides of the fixed platform are provided with a fixed block, a fixed clamping groove is arranged between the fixed block and the fixed platform, and both sides of the fixed part are clamped on the fixed clamping groove. Both sides of the fixed platform are provided with a buckling groove, both sides of the fixed part are provided with a buckling piece, the buckling groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed platform, and the buckling piece is buckled on the buckling groove.
8. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer periphery of the floating seat is provided with an assembly clamping groove and a positioning clamping strip, the floating connecting piece is provided with an assembly clasp and a positioning clamping groove, the positioning clamping groove is used for clamping on the positioning clamping strip, so as to directionally position the floating connecting piece on the floating seat, and the assembly clasp is used for matching the assembly clamping groove, so as to directionally position the floating connecting piece on the floating seat. The assembly clamping groove and the positioning clamping groove are both long strip-shaped clamping grooves, so as to provide a movement space when the floating seat moves axially.
9. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: The first contact part is in an arc shape and protrudes towards the outer periphery of the floating connecting piece, a plurality of cutting grooves are arranged on the floating connecting piece, so as to divide the first contact part into a plurality of parts, the cutting surface of the second contact part forms a V-shaped surface, one end of the V-shaped surface is connected with the floating connecting piece, and the other end is connected with an inner recessed slope, a contact point is formed between the inner recessed slope and the second contact part, and the contact point is used for contacting the fixed part.
10. The in-vehicle camera connector assembly of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the electricity connection part are provided with a tight-fitting clasp, the tight-fitting clasp is used for tightly fitting the electricity connection part on the plug cavity, one end of the electricity connection part is provided with an elastic clamping part, the elastic clamping part is in a ring shape and is spaced apart by a plurality of parts, and the end of the elastic clamping part is provided with a guide slope.