Fruit mulberry seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of fruit mulberry seedling raising, and provides a fruit mulberry seedling raising device. The water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising plate; the water collecting tray is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the seedling raising tray; the water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water collecting tray; the tray cover is hinged to the seedling raising tray; the drip irrigation mechanism is mounted on the seedling raising tray and used for performing drip irrigation on soil in the seedling raising tray; the ventilation mechanism is mounted on the tray cover and used for ventilating the interior of the seedling raising tray. According to the fruit mulberry seedling raising device, seedling raising can be conducted in the fruit mulberry planting process, the drip irrigation and ventilation functions are achieved, and the soil humidity and the seedling raising temperature can be maintained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit mulberry seedling technique field, especially relate to a fruit mulberry seedling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit mulberry is a kind of mulberry for fruit, leaf and mulberry, and it is delicious, and people have loved and pursued it since ancient times.The traditional mulberry variety is cultivated for the purpose of leaf picking and silkworm rearing, and it does not form a scale industrial production.In the process of fruit mulberry seedling device, seedling device needs to be used.

[0003] But the existing fruit mulberry seedling device often does not have drip irrigation and ventilation function, and cannot maintain soil humidity and seedling temperature. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a fruit mulberry seedling device, to solve the problem of the existing fruit mulberry seedling device without drip irrigation and ventilation function, and cannot maintain soil humidity and seedling temperature in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a fruit mulberry seedling device, comprising: seedling tray;Multiple water-permeable holes are arranged in the bottom of the seedling tray;Water collecting tray is fixedly installed in the bottom of the seedling tray;Water tank is fixedly installed in the bottom of the water collecting tray;The tray cover is hinged to the seedling tray;Drip irrigation mechanism is installed on the seedling tray, and the drip irrigation mechanism is used to drip irrigation to the soil in the seedling tray;Ventilation mechanism is installed on the tray cover, and the ventilation mechanism is used to ventilate the inside of the seedling tray.

[0006] Preferably, the drip irrigation mechanism comprises: drip irrigation pipe that is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray and is provided with multiple drip irrigation holes;Water pump is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank;Water guide pipe is arranged on the water outlet end of the water pump and is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe;Soil humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray.

[0007] Preferably, the water collecting tray is provided with a drain pipe on one side, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.

[0008] Preferably, multiple fluorescent lamps are installed on the top inner wall of the tray cover, and multiple ventilation openings are arranged on the tray cover.

[0009] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises: a plurality of fans respectively installed on the plurality of ventilation openings; a plurality of side plates fixedly installed on the tray cover; two horizontal shafts rotatably installed on the sides of the plurality of side plates close to each other; two rotating plates respectively fixedly sleeved on the two horizontal shafts; two baffle plates respectively installed on the two rotating plates; a double-shaft motor fixedly installed on the top of the tray cover; two transmission rods respectively fixedly installed on the two ends of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor; and a plurality of bevel gears respectively fixedly installed on the ends of the two transmission rods away from each other and the two horizontal shafts and engaged with each other.

[0010] Preferably, an air temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the tray cover, and a controller is installed on the seedling tray.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the water tank, and a dustproof cover is arranged on the water inlet.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the fruit mulberry seedling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the fruit mulberry seedling device comprises a seedling tray, a water-permeable hole, a water collecting tray, a water tank, a tray cover, a drip irrigation mechanism and a ventilation mechanism. The water-permeable hole is formed in the bottom of the seedling tray for drainage. The water collecting tray is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seedling tray for collecting excess water. The water tank is fixed on the bottom of the water collecting tray for water storage. The tray cover is hingedly connected to the seedling tray for protecting seedlings. The drip irrigation mechanism is installed on the seedling tray for controlling soil moisture. The ventilation mechanism is installed on the tray cover for adjusting air circulation in the seedling tray, so as to adjust the seedling temperature. The device effectively improves the survival rate and growth quality of fruit mulberry seedling by optimizing water management and ventilation conditions. Meanwhile, the device has compact structure and is easy to operate, and is suitable for large-scale seedling production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the fruit mulberry seedling device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view appearance structural schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in the figure.

[0017] Mark No. : 1, seedling tray; 2, water permeable hole; 3, water collecting tray; 4, water tank; 5, tray cover; 6, drip irrigation pipe; 7, drip irrigation hole; 8, water pump; 9, water guide pipe; 10, soil humidity sensor; 11, drain pipe; 12, drain valve; 13, daylight lamp; 14, ventilation opening; 15, fan; 16, side plate; 17, horizontal shaft; 18, rotating plate; 19, baffle; 20, double-shaft motor; 21, transmission rod; 22, bevel gear; 23, air temperature and humidity sensor; 24, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings described above and the specification below and will be apparent from the descriptions contained herein and understood by one skilled in the art. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terms "comprising," "having," "including," and "containing" as used herein are meant to be interpreted in a non-limiting manner. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein do not have their ordinary meanings and are used only to distinguish one element from another. The terms "inner," "outer," "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," "down," and the like as used herein are used for description and do not presuppose or require a particular spatial orientation or arrangement unless otherwise indicated. The terms "coupled," "connected," and "positioned" as used herein refer to elements being either directly coupled, connected, or positioned to, or elements that are indirectly coupled, connected or positioned to via one or more other elements.

[0019] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative embodiment. It is expressly understood that any of the embodiments described herein can be incorporated into any other embodiment even though it is not mentioned expressly.

[0020] Embodiments of the present application provide a fruit mulberry seedling device, as shown in the drawings, the fruit mulberry seedling device comprises: a seedling tray 1;A plurality of water permeable holes 2 are arranged in the bottom of the seedling tray 1;A water collecting tray 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seedling tray 1;A water tank 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collecting tray 3;A tray cover 5 is hingedly connected to the seedling tray 1;A drip irrigation mechanism is installed on the seedling tray 1, and the drip irrigation mechanism is used for drip irrigation to the soil in the seedling tray 1;A ventilation mechanism is installed on the tray cover 5, and the ventilation mechanism is used for ventilation to the inside of the seedling tray 1. Figures 1-3

[0021] ​In this embodiment, the device includes a seedling tray 1, drainage holes 2, a water collection tray 3, a water tank 4, a tray cover 5, a drip irrigation mechanism, and a ventilation mechanism. The drainage holes 2 are located at the bottom of the seedling tray 1 for drainage. The water collection tray 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seedling tray 1 to collect excess water. The water tank 4 is fixed at the bottom of the water collection tray 3 for water storage. The tray cover 5 is hinged to the seedling tray 1 to protect the seedlings. The drip irrigation mechanism is installed on the seedling tray 1 to control soil moisture. The ventilation mechanism is installed on the tray cover 5 to regulate the air circulation inside the seedling tray 1, thereby regulating the seedling temperature. This device effectively improves the survival rate and growth quality of mulberry seedlings by optimizing water management and ventilation conditions. At the same time, it has a compact structure, is easy to operate, and is suitable for large-scale seedling production.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drip irrigation mechanism includes: a drip irrigation pipe 6 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray 1 and having multiple drip irrigation holes 7; a water pump 8 installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 4; a water guide pipe 9 disposed at the water outlet end of the water pump 8 and connected to the drip irrigation pipe 6; and a soil moisture sensor 10 installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, water can be pumped out of water tank 4 by water pump 8 and introduced into drip irrigation pipe 6 through water guide pipe 9. Water can be dripped into soil in seedling tray 1 through multiple drip irrigation holes 7. The water pump 8 is model HX300KPDCB and the soil moisture sensor 10 is model OHR-MT40.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe 11 is provided on one side of the water collection tray 3, and a drain valve 12 is provided on the drain pipe 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, the water accumulated in the water collection tray 3 can be drained through the drain pipe 11 and the drain valve 12.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 13 are installed on the top inner wall of the disc cover 5, and a plurality of ventilation openings 14 are provided on the disc cover 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, multiple fluorescent lamps 13 can provide sunlight to the mulberry seedlings, and multiple fans 15 can be installed through multiple ventilation openings 14.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation mechanism includes: a plurality of fans 15 respectively installed on a plurality of ventilation openings 14; a plurality of side plates 16 fixedly installed on the disc cover 5; two horizontal shafts 17 rotatably installed on one side of the plurality of side plates 16 close to each other; two rotating plates 18 respectively fixedly sleeved on the two horizontal shafts 17; two baffles 19 respectively installed on the two rotating plates 18; a dual-axis motor 20 fixedly installed on the top of the disc cover 5; two transmission rods 21 respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 20; and a plurality of bevel gears 22 respectively fixedly installed on the two ends of the two transmission rods 21 far apart from each other and on the two horizontal shafts 17 and meshing with each other in pairs.

[0029] In this embodiment, a dual-axis motor 20 drives two transmission rods 21 to rotate. The two transmission rods 21 drive two horizontal shafts 17 and two rotating plates 18 to rotate through multiple bevel gears 22. The two rotating plates 18 can open two baffles 19. The operation of two fans 15 can ventilate the inside of the seedling tray. The model of the dual-axis motor 20 is STP-28D300X.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, an air temperature and humidity sensor 23 is provided on the inner wall of the tray cover 5, and a controller 24 is installed on the seedling tray 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the device can be operated and controlled by the controller 24, and the air temperature and humidity in the seedling tray 1 can be monitored by the air temperature and humidity sensor 23. The controller 24 is model ZG-ASLM, and the air temperature and humidity sensor 23 is model DHT11.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water tank 4 is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a dust cover.

[0033] In this embodiment, water can be injected into the water tank 4 through the water inlet, and the water inlet can be sealed by the dust cover.

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only carry out seedling cultivation during mulberry planting, but also has drip irrigation and ventilation functions, which can maintain soil moisture and seedling temperature.

[0035] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mulberry seedling cultivation device, characterized in that, include: Seedling trays; Multiple drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the seedling tray; A water collection tray fixedly installed at the bottom of the seedling tray; The water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water collection tray; A tray cover hinged to the seedling tray; A drip irrigation mechanism installed on the seedling tray, the drip irrigation mechanism being used to drip irrigate the soil in the seedling tray; A ventilation mechanism installed on the tray cover is used to ventilate the interior of the seedling tray.

2. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drip irrigation mechanism includes: A drip irrigation pipe with multiple drip irrigation holes is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray; A water pump installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; A water guide pipe is installed at the water outlet of the water pump and connected to the drip irrigation pipe; A soil moisture sensor is installed on the inner wall of the seedling tray.

3. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is provided on one side of the water collection tray, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

4. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple fluorescent lights are installed on the top inner wall of the disc cover, and multiple ventilation openings are provided on the disc cover.

5. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The ventilation mechanism includes: Multiple fans are respectively installed on the multiple ventilation openings; Multiple side plates are fixedly installed on the disc cover; Two transverse shafts are rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of side plates, which are close to each other. Two rotating plates are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two horizontal axes; Two baffles are respectively installed on the two rotating plates; A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the disc cover; Two transmission rods are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor; Multiple bevel gears are fixedly installed on the two ends of the two transmission rods that are far apart from each other and on the two horizontal shafts, and mesh with each other in pairs.

6. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An air temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the tray cover, and a controller is installed on the seedling tray.

7. The mulberry seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is provided with a dust cover.

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