Efficient manure liquid separation device for breeding house
By using an inclined foundation and slatted floor design, combined with sliding troughs and support blocks, the problem of incomplete separation of manure and liquid in livestock pens has been solved, achieving solid-liquid separation and convenient cleaning, thus improving breeding efficiency and livestock health.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional livestock pen manure cleaning equipment suffers from problems such as incomplete separation of manure and liquid, high levels of ammonia and moisture, and high initial investment, which affect livestock health and breeding efficiency.
The design employs an inclined foundation, sloping trough, slatted floor, and moving components to separate solid and liquid feces using gravity. Combined with sliding troughs and support blocks, it achieves solid-liquid separation and convenient cleaning.
It achieves solid-liquid separation, reduces energy consumption and initial investment, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces ammonia and moisture, and ensures livestock health and breeding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224084373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of livestock feeding, especially a high -efficient manure separation device for the shed. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shed is a closed or semi-closed building facility specially built for livestock or poultry in agricultural production, and its type can be divided into pig house, cowshed, poultry house and the like according to the type of breeding animals and use.
[0003] With the development of modern animal breeding, the selection and use of breeding animal equipment become more and more important, for example, a complete pig farm needs to be equipped with various equipment to ensure the healthy growth of pigs and improve breeding efficiency, and when feeding animals, the excrement generated by animals often needs to be cleaned, and if cleaning is not timely, it is easy to cause heavy ammonia and humidity in the shed, thereby affecting the health of livestock.
[0004] The traditional dry cleaning is a single inclined slope structure, and the urine cannot flow by itself, the manure separation is not complete, the water content of excrement is too high, the ammonia and humidity in the shed are too heavy, the excrement cannot be fermented, and the excrement cannot be transported, and although the mode of building underground manure tank and scraping machine pit groove can solve the problem, the initial investment is too much, and therefore a high -efficient manure separation device for the shed is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high -efficient manure separation device for the shed, which aims at improving the problem of not considering the manure separation and reducing the initial investment in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high -efficient manure separation device for the shed, comprising an inclined foundation, the top of the inclined foundation is provided with an inclined groove, the top of the inclined foundation between two adjacent inclined grooves is fixedly connected with a passing plate, the left end of the inclined foundation is provided with a cleaning groove, the upper and lower sides of the manure leakage plate are provided with a moving assembly together with the upper part of the passing plate;
[0007] The moving assembly comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged at the top of the passing plate on the left and right sides of the inclined groove, the inner wall of the passing plate below the inclined groove is provided with a positioning groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the manure leakage plate, and the inner wall of the supporting block is through and slidably connected with an insertion block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The top of the manure leakage plate is fixedly connected with a blocking frame, and the inner side of the blocking frame is provided with a feeding trough.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The top end of the plug block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The inclined foundation is inclined, and the left side of the inclined foundation is lower than the right side, and the inclination of the inclined foundation is 5%.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The front-to-back direction distance of the chute is meters, the rear end of the chute is shallower than the front end, and the inclination angle of the chute is 2.5%.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The top end of the sliding block is in the same plane as the upper surface of the passing plate, and the sliding direction of the sliding block is left-right direction sliding.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The bottom end of each of the manure leakage plates is provided with four supporting blocks, and the height of the supporting blocks is 0.3 meters.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] The inner wall of the manure leakage plate is provided with a plurality of upwardly and downwardly communicating notches, and the width of the notches is narrower than the width of the animal's feet.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a pig urine and excrement separation device, which comprises an inclined foundation, a chute, a passing plate, a cleaning groove, a manure leakage plate and supporting blocks.
[0024] 2、The utility model discloses a pig urine and excrement separation device, which comprises an inclined foundation, a chute, a passing plate, a cleaning groove, a manure leakage plate and supporting blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inclined foundation and its superstructure in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Inclined foundation; 2. Inclined trough; 3. Passage board; 4. Cleaning trough; 5. Manure slatted board; 6. Moving component; 61. Sliding trough; 62. Positioning trough; 63. Sliding block; 64. Support block; 65. Insert block; 66. Connecting plate; 67. Handle; 7. Baffle frame; 8. Feeding trough. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency manure separation device for livestock pens, comprising an inclined foundation 1, which is inclined with the left side being lower than the right side, and the inclination of the inclined foundation 1 being 5%. A fan outlet is provided at the left rear end of the inclined foundation 1, and a water curtain is provided at the right rear end of the inclined foundation 1. A sloping trough 2 is provided at the top of the inclined foundation 1, with a front-to-back distance of 2 meters. The rear end of the sloping trough 2 is shallower than the front end, and the inclination angle of the sloping trough 2 is 2.5%. A passage plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined foundation 1 between two adjacent sloping troughs 2. The passage plate 3 is integrally formed with the inclined foundation 1. A cleaning trough 4 is provided at the left end of the inclined foundation 1, and a sewage outlet is provided at the front side of the cleaning trough 4. A manure-straining plate 5 is provided above the sloping trough 2. The inner wall of the manure-straining plate 5 has multiple vertically connected slots, the width of which is narrower than the width of an animal's foot. The slots ensure that livestock manure and urine can flow out through the slots.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The upper and lower sides of the dung leakage plate 5 are provided with a moving assembly 6 together with the upper part of the passing plate 3, the moving assembly 6 comprises a sliding groove 61, the sliding groove 61 is arranged at the top of the passing plate 3 on the front and rear sides of the chute 2, the inner wall of the passing plate 3 below the rear end chute 2 is provided with a positioning groove 62, the sliding groove 61 is communicated with the positioning groove 62, the inner wall of the sliding groove 61 is slidably connected with a sliding block 63, the top end of the sliding block 63 is in the same plane with the upper surface of the passing plate 3, the sliding direction of the sliding block 63 is left and right direction sliding, the length of the sliding groove 61 is greater than the sum of the lengths of all the dung leakage plates 5 in the left and right directions and the distance between the farthest surface of the sliding block 63 on the same side of the bottom end of the same dung leakage plate 5, the top end of the sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 64, the top end of the supporting block 64 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dung leakage plate 5, the bottom end of each dung leakage plate 5 is provided with four supporting blocks 64, and the four supporting blocks 64 are arranged at the four corners of the dung leakage plate 5, the height of the supporting block 64 is 0.3 meters.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 Figure 3 The inner wall of the rear end supporting block 64 is penetrated and slidably connected with an insertion block 65, the top end of the insertion block 65 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 66, the connecting plate 66 is used for connecting the insertion blocks 65 in the interiors of the two rear end supporting blocks 64 corresponding to the same dung leakage plate 5, the insertion block 65 penetrates the inner wall of the sliding block 63, the inner wall of the sliding block 63 is provided with a hole through which the insertion block 65 passes, the top end of the connecting plate 66 is fixedly connected with a lifting handle 67, through the arrangement of the lifting handle 67, it is ensured that the staff can conveniently control the up and down movement of the insertion block 65 through the lifting handle 67.
[0034] The top end of the dung leakage plate 5 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame 7, the blocking frame 7 is used for limiting the activity range of the livestock, and the inner side of the blocking frame 7 is provided with a feeding trough 8.
[0035] Working principle: when in use, after the livestock produces excrement, the excrement falls into the chute 2 under the action of gravity after passing through the hole of the dung leakage plate 5, at this time, the urine first flows along the inclined surface of the chute 2 to the edge position of the chute 2, and then flows horizontally to the outlet, while the excrement is solid and remains on the slope, forming natural solid-liquid separation.
[0036] When the staff needs to clean the excrement remaining on the upper surface of the chute 2, the staff first pulls the lifting handle 67 upward, so that the lifting handle 67 drives the connecting plate 66 to move upward, so that the connecting plate 66 drives the insertion block 65 to move upward, when the insertion block 65 moves away from the positioning groove 62, the staff pushes the lifting handle 67 again, so that the lifting handle 67 drives the dung leakage plate 5 and the items above it to move, when moving, the area below the dung leakage plate 5 is communicated with the upper area, so that the staff can conveniently clean the excrement at this place.
[0037] At the same time, when the position of the manure leakage plate 5 is moved, the original plug 65 can enter the new positioning groove 62, so even if the livestock moves and hits the blocking frame 7, the manure leakage plate 5 and the objects above it will not be displaced.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency manure separation device for livestock pens, comprising an inclined foundation (1), characterized in that: The inclined foundation (1) has a sloping groove (2) at its top. A passage plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined foundation (1) between two adjacent sloping grooves (2). A cleaning groove (4) is opened at the left end of the inclined foundation (1). A manure-leaking plate (5) is set above the sloping groove (2). A moving component (6) is set on the upper and lower sides of the manure-leaking plate (5) together with the upper part of the passage plate (3). The moving component (6) includes a sliding groove (61), which is opened at the top of the passage plate (3) on both sides of the inclined groove (2). The passage plate (3) has a positioning groove (62) on its inner wall below the inclined groove (2). A slider (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (61). A support block (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (63). The top of the support block (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the manure leakage plate (5). An insert (65) is slidably connected through the inner wall of the support block (64).
2. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the manure-leaking board (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle frame (7), and a feeding trough (8) is provided on the inner side of the baffle frame (7).
3. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the insert (65), and a handle (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (66).
4. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined foundation (1) is inclined, and the height of the left side of the inclined foundation (1) is lower than the height of the right side. The inclination of the inclined foundation (1) is 5%.
5. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front-to-back distance of the inclined groove (2) is 2 meters, the rear end of the inclined groove (2) is shallower than the front end, and the inclination angle of the inclined groove (2) is 2.5%.
6. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slider (63) is on the same plane as the upper surface of the passage plate (3), and the slider (63) slides in the left and right direction.
7. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned manure slats (5) has four support blocks (64) at its bottom end, and the support blocks (64) are 0.3 meters high.
8. The efficient manure-liquid separation device for livestock pens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the manure-leaking board (5) has multiple vertically connected slots, and the width of the slots is narrower than the width of an animal's foot.