Poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism
By using a rotating wheel with a drive column in conjunction with a pusher plate in a strip-shaped groove in the egg incubator, the problem that the egg-turning mechanism in the prior art could not accurately control the turning angle of the eggs was solved, and the incubator achieved efficient incubation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing egg-turning mechanism of poultry egg incubators uses a shaking and vibration method, which cannot accurately control the turning angle of the poultry eggs, resulting in prolonged incubation time or even failure.
The system uses a rotating wheel with a drive column and a push plate with a groove to precisely control the flipping angle of the eggs by converting the circular motion of the rotating wheel into the linear motion of the push plate.
It enables precise control of the egg-turning angle, improving incubation efficiency and avoiding prolonged incubation time or failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224084435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to poultry egg hatching equipment field especially poultry egg hatcher with rotation push mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Poultry egg embryo can develop normally through the natural hatching environment simulated by the hatcher, and the embryo will attach to the inner membrane of the egg shell in the early development stage, and if not turned for a long time, blood vessels may be ruptured or tissues may be adhered due to local pressure, and finally die; turning the egg makes the embryo evenly contact with the nutrients in the egg white, promotes the development of the yolk sac and the allantois, and provides sufficient nutrients for the embryo; turning the poultry egg can reduce the temperature difference in the hatcher (such as the temperature difference between the top and the bottom), and ensure that the embryo is uniformly heated; turning the egg can help the embryo adjust the position in the egg shell, and ensure that the head is close to the air chamber when hatching, so as to facilitate the hatching, therefore the turning mechanism is a main structural component of the hatcher. The turning mechanism in the hatcher with the turning mechanism in the prior art patent (publication number CN 219762229 U) adopts a linkage support, a cam swing arm mechanism in transmission connection with the linkage support, and a plurality of egg racks, the linkage support is directly driven to move horizontally through the cam swing arm mechanism, so that the linkage support drives the egg racks to swing around the shaft of the cam swing arm mechanism left and right, up and down, and since the poultry egg is prone to position deviation during the swinging and vibrating, the turning angle of the poultry egg cannot be accurately controlled, and the hatching time is prolonged or even fails. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a poultry egg hatcher with a rotary push mechanism, which solves the technical problem that the turning mechanism of the existing poultry egg hatcher cannot accurately control the turning angle of the poultry egg in the swinging and vibrating mode, and the hatching time is prolonged or even fails.
[0004] The utility model discloses a poultry egg hatcher with a rotary push mechanism, which realizes the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical solutions: a poultry egg hatcher with a rotary push mechanism, comprising a cover, a turning mechanism and a base, the lower end of the cover is detachably matched with the base, the turning mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating wheel and a turning disc, the motor is fixedly installed on the cover, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is provided with a driving column deviating from the center shaft, the turning disc is provided with a strip-shaped groove matched with the driving column, and the driving column is inserted into the strip-shaped groove.
[0005] As a preferred, the center shaft of the driving column is parallelly arranged with the center shaft of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor and fixedly connected through the center shaft sleeve arranged on the end face thereof, and the driving column is arranged on the other end face of the rotating wheel.
[0006] As preferably, the cover comprises an upper cover and a middle cover, the upper cover is integrally provided with a microcomputer control system, a heating wire set and a fan assembly are fixedly connected in the interior of the upper cover, the upper cover and the middle cover are assembled and matched through a quick connecting and releasing mechanism.
[0007] As preferably, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper cover, and the motor is in electric connection in communication with the microcomputer control system.
[0008] As preferably, the fan assembly comprises a fan, a fixed support and a filter screen, the fan is fixedly installed on the fixed support, and the filter screen is fixed below a fixed installation position of the fan on the fixed support.
[0009] As preferably, the fixed support is provided with a motor installation slot corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped slot, and the motor is installed in the motor installation slot.
[0010] As preferably, the egg turning disc comprises a pushing disc and a supporting plate, and the short side of the pushing disc is provided with a convex part with the strip-shaped slot.
[0011] As preferably, the pushing disc and the supporting plate reciprocally slide relative to each other, the inner side wall of the pushing disc is provided with a slot, the pushing disc comprises at least one partition plate, the partition plate is inserted into the slot, and the partition plate is used for partitioning the egg laying area of the pushing disc according to the size of the poultry eggs.
[0012] As preferably, the outer side of the base is provided with a water supplement adapter slot, and the water supplement adapter slot is connected with a water storage bottle.
[0013] As preferably, the interior of the base is provided with a water storage groove, and the evaporation of water in the water storage groove is used for guaranteeing the humidity in the interior of the incubator.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the incubator has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of poultry egg incubators with rotary pushing mechanism, including cover, egg turning mechanism and base, the lower end of the cover is detachably matched with the base, the egg turning mechanism includes motor, rotating wheel, egg turning disc, the motor is fixedly installed on the cover, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, eccentric shaft is provided on the rotating wheel, the strip slot that the egg turning disc is provided with is matched with the driving column, the driving column is inserted into the strip slot. By the cooperation of rotating wheel with driving column and strip slot with pushing disc, the circumferential motion of rotating wheel is converted into linear motion of the pushing disc, simple structure and low cost, without complex transmission components and the sliding direction of pushing direction and pushing disc is consistent, the stroke of pushing disc can be accurately controlled by eccentricity of driving column, to further stably control the angle of poultry egg in egg turning process, solve the technical problem that the shaking vibration mode adopted by the egg turning mechanism of the existing poultry egg incubator cannot accurately control the turning angle of poultry egg, and lead to incubation time extension even failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0017] Fig. 1 It is the explosion view of the poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 2 It is the schematic view of the egg turning disc of the poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Fig. 3 It is the sectional view of the poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Fig. 4 It is the schematic view of the egg turning mechanism of the poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Reference signs: 1-cover;11-upper cover;111-microcomputer control system;112-heating wire group;113-air diffusing assembly;1131-fan;1132-fixed support;1133-filter screen;12-middle cover;2-egg turning mechanism;21-motor;22-rotating wheel;221-driving column;23-egg turning disc;231-strip slot;232-pushing disc;2321-slot;2322-separation plate;233-supporting plate;3-base;31-water replenishing adapter groove;4-water storage bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 A kind of poultry egg incubator with rotary pushing mechanism, including cover 1, egg turning mechanism 2, base 3 and water storage bottle 4, the cover 1 includes upper cover 11 and middle cover 12, microcomputer control system 111 is integrally arranged on the upper cover 11, the microcomputer control system 111 is communicated and electrically connected egg turning mechanism 2 and heating wire group 112 and air diffuser assembly 113, the heating wire group 112 is wound on eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is installed in the upper of the fixed support 1132 of air diffuser assembly 113 by limiting fixed column, the fixed support 1132 of air diffuser assembly 113 is fixedly installed on the upper cover 11 by fastening screw, the air diffuser assembly 113 also includes fan 1131 and filter screen 1133, the fan 1131 is fixedly installed in the upper of the fixed support 1132 of ventilation channel, and the filter screen 1133 is below the ventilation channel opposite to the position of the fan 1131, the filter screen 1133 is used to prevent eggshell fragments, egg liquid residues or excrements generated in the incubation process from entering the air diffuser assembly 113;The upper cover 11 and the middle cover 12 are directly fixedly assembled together by quick connection and release mechanism or quick disassembly and assembly, the quick connection and release mechanism includes but is not limited to concave-convex plug-in structure, buckle assembly structure, the lower end of the middle cover 12 is inserted with the upper portion of the base 3 by concave-convex structure, i.e. the lower edge of the middle cover 12 has slightly recessed from the outer surface of the shell Convex part, the upper edge of the base 3 has slightly expanded from the outer surface of the shell guide rail part, the convex part is inserted into the guide rail part, i.e. the insertion of the middle cover 12 and the base 3 can be achieved by concave-convex structure;The outer side of the base 3 is also provided with water replenishment adapter groove 31, the water replenishment adapter groove 31 is connected with the water storage bottle 4 for water level replenishment in the incubator.
[0024] The egg turning mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, a rotating wheel 22 and an egg turning disc 23, the motor 21 is fixedly installed in the installation groove arranged on the side of the fixed support 1132 protruding from the main body, the lower end of the motor 21 extends out a rotating shaft, the upper end center of the rotating wheel 22 is provided with a sleeve, the rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 21 through the sleeve, the rotating wheel 22 rotates under the driving of the motor, the lower end surface of the rotating wheel is provided with a driving column 221, the driving column 221 is arranged at the position close to the outer side surface of the rotating wheel 22, the central axis of the driving column 221 is parallel to the rotating shaft of the motor 21, the driving column 221 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 231 of the protruding side of the pushing disc 232 of the egg turning disc 23, the strip-shaped groove 231 is a through groove, the rotating wheel 22 rotates one circle, the pushing disc 232 completes one reciprocating motion, the stroke is twice the eccentricity of the driving column 221, the driving column 221 provides a tangential force for the pushing disc 232 through the strip-shaped groove 231, which is converted into a linear thrust; the egg turning disc 23 further comprises a support plate 233, the support plate 233 is used for supporting poultry eggs, and a limiting rail is arranged on the surface of the support plate 233 in contact with the pushing disc 232, so as to ensure that the pushing disc 232 moves linearly relative to the support plate 233; after the driving column 221 passes through the strip-shaped groove 231, a bolt is tightened to prevent the driving column 221 from being pulled out of the strip-shaped groove 231; the pushing disc 232 has a cuboid area for accommodating poultry eggs, the inner sides of the long edges are uniformly provided with insertion grooves 2321, and a partition plate 2322 is used in cooperation, the two ends of the partition plate 2322 can be inserted into the insertion grooves 2321, the partition plate 2322 is adjusted in position between two partition plates according to the size of the poultry eggs, and different poultry eggs are adapted for hatching.
[0025] Through cooperation of the rotating wheel with the driving column and the pushing disc with the strip-shaped groove, the circumferential motion of the rotating wheel is converted into the linear motion of the pushing disc, the structure is simple and the cost is low, complex transmission components are not needed, the pushing direction is consistent with the sliding direction of the pushing disc, and the stroke of the pushing disc can be accurately controlled through the eccentricity of the driving column.
[0026] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application. Apparently, the present application is not limited to the above embodiment, and many similar modifications can be made, and all modifications directly derived or thought by those skilled in the art from the content disclosed in the present application should be considered as the scope to be protected by the present application. The parts not described in detail in the present application are known technologies.
Claims
1. An egg incubator with a rotating drive mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a cover (1), an egg-turning mechanism (2), and a base (3). The lower end of the cover (1) is detachably connected to the base (3). The egg-turning mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), a rotating wheel (22), and an egg-turning plate (23). The motor (21) is fixedly installed on the cover (1). The rotating shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (22). The rotating wheel (22) is provided with a drive column (221) that is off-center from the central axis. The egg-turning plate (23) is provided with a strip groove (231) that cooperates with the drive column (221). The drive column (221) is inserted into the strip groove (231).
2. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The central axis of the drive column (221) is parallel to the central axis of the rotating wheel (22). The rotating wheel (22) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor (21) and fixedly connected by a central rotating shaft set on its end face. The drive column (221) is set on the other end face of the rotating wheel (22).
3. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cover (1) includes an upper cover (11) and a middle cover (12). The upper cover (11) is equipped with a microcomputer control system (111). The heating wire group (112) and the air dissipation component (113) are fixedly connected inside the upper cover (11). The upper cover (11) and the middle cover (12) are assembled and cooperated with a quick connection and release mechanism.
4. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The motor (21) is fixedly installed on the upper cover (11), and the motor (21) is electrically connected to the microcomputer control system (111).
5. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The air dissipation assembly (113) includes a fan (1131), a fixed bracket (1132), and a filter (1133). The fan (1131) is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket (1132), and the filter (1133) is fixed on the fixed bracket (1132) below the fixed mounting position of the fan (1131).
6. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed bracket (1132) is provided with a motor mounting slot corresponding to the position of the strip groove (231), and the motor (21) is installed in the motor mounting slot.
7. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The egg-turning plate (23) includes a push plate (232) and a support plate (233), wherein the short side of the push plate (232) is provided with a protrusion having the strip groove (231).
8. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The push plate (232) and the support plate (233) slide back and forth relative to each other. The inner sidewall of the push plate (232) has a slot (2321). The push plate (232) includes at least one partition plate (2322). The partition plate (2322) is inserted into the slot (2321) to divide the egg placement area of the push plate (232) according to the size of the poultry eggs.
9. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base (3) is provided with a water supply adapter groove (31) on the outside, and the water supply adapter groove (31) is connected to the water storage bottle (4).
10. The poultry egg incubator with a rotating driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base (3) has a water storage tank inside, and the water in the water storage tank evaporates to ensure the humidity inside the incubator.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Incubator with egg turning mechanism
CN219762229U