Detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device

By designing a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device, the maintenance difficulties caused by the integrated design in the existing technology are solved, realizing convenient disassembly and maintenance of the aerosol tank and improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

CN224085898UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JIANGXI DETAI FIRE FIGHTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aerosol fire extinguishers are designed as a single unit, which means that they cannot be disassembled for repair or replacement when the ignition mechanism malfunctions, resulting in waste.

Method used

The design incorporates a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device. The aerosol canister is detachable through the connection of the nozzle, mounting ring, coolant layer, trigger base, and plug terminal. The activation mechanism is electrically connected via wires and plugs, facilitating disassembly and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and maintenance of aerosol tanks, avoids waste caused by malfunctions of the excitation mechanism, and improves equipment maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device, which relates to the technical field of aerosol fire extinguishers and comprises a shell, a coolant layer is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and an aerosol tank is arranged on the inner side of the coolant layer. A mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the aerosol tank, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting ring, and the mounting ring is in threaded connection to the inner side of the shell; the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing block. The spray head is arranged, the bottom end of the spray head is fixedly connected with the mounting ring, the mounting ring can be fixed to the inner side of the shell in a threaded mode, the coolant layer is arranged on the outer side of the aerosol tank and can be drawn out from the top end of the shell, and the trigger base and the first wire inserting end are arranged at the bottom end of the aerosol tank. And the aerosol tank is electrically communicated with a second plug wire end arranged below the aerosol tank through a wire and a plug, so that the aerosol tank is electrically communicated with the connecting block, the aerosol tank can be conveniently taken out from the inner side of the shell, and disassembly work can be conveniently carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aerosol fire extinguisher technology, and in particular to a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Aerosol fire extinguishers are a new type of fire extinguishing device that uses chemical and physical methods to release extinguishing agents in an aerosol state to extinguish fires. Their working principle involves releasing fine aerosol particles to cover the fire source and block oxygen, thus quickly extinguishing the fire. These particles can rapidly diffuse in high-temperature environments, forming a dense fire-extinguishing cloud that effectively inhibits the spread of flames. Specifically, the aerosol fire extinguisher combines a highly efficient gas-generating agent with a fire-extinguishing particle generator. Under the thermal and dynamic action of the extinguishing gas produced by the agent, the fire-extinguishing particle generator decomposes and releases highly efficient fire-extinguishing particles, thereby achieving the fire-extinguishing effect.

[0003] Most existing aerosol fire extinguishers are integrated designs, with the aerosol generator inside the tank. The bottom of the tank is electrically connected to the activation mechanism located below via a wire. Since both are integrated inside the tank, if the activation mechanism malfunctions, the aerosol fire extinguisher cannot be activated and used properly, making it impossible to disassemble, repair, or replace it, resulting in unnecessary waste.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device. It features a nozzle with a mounting ring fixedly connected to its bottom, which is threaded onto the inner side of the outer casing. A coolant layer is located on the outer side of the aerosol canister, and this coolant layer can be extracted from the top of the casing. The bottom of the aerosol canister has a trigger base and a first connector, which are electrically connected to a second connector below via a wire and plug, thus connecting to a connecting block. This facilitates the removal of the aerosol canister from the inside of the casing, enabling convenient disassembly. This addresses the problem mentioned in the background art where existing aerosol fire extinguishers are mostly integrated designs, with the aerosol generator directly placed inside the canister and its bottom electrically connected to the triggering mechanism below via a wire. Since both are integrated inside the canister, a malfunction in the triggering mechanism prevents the aerosol fire extinguisher from being properly activated, hindering disassembly, repair, or replacement, resulting in unnecessary waste.

[0006] According to one aspect of this disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device, including a housing, a coolant layer disposed on the inner side of the housing, and an aerosol tank disposed on the inner side of the coolant layer;

[0007] The top of the aerosol can is fixedly connected to a mounting ring, and the top of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to a nozzle. The mounting ring is threaded to the inside of the outer shell.

[0008] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the fixing block, and a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. The threaded ring is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block.

[0009] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device is provided, wherein an activation mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, a pressing block is provided on one side of the activation mechanism, and a slot is provided on the outer side of the connecting block.

[0010] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device is provided with a protective sleeve on the outer side of the connecting block, and a retaining ring is provided on the inner side of the protective sleeve, the retaining ring being disposed on the inner side of the retaining groove.

[0011] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device is provided, wherein a trigger base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the aerosol can, and two first plug terminals are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the trigger base, with plugs inserted into the inner side of the first plug terminals.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device is provided, wherein a second plug terminal is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the connecting block, and a plug is also inserted into the inner side of the second plug terminal, and a wire is provided on the outer side of the plug.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) This utility model is provided with a nozzle, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to an installation ring. The installation ring can be threaded to the inside of the outer shell. A coolant layer is provided on the outside of the aerosol can. The coolant layer can be extracted from the top of the outer shell. A trigger base and a first plug terminal are provided at the bottom of the aerosol can. The first plug terminal is electrically connected to the second plug terminal provided below through a wire and a plug, thereby electrically connecting with the connecting block. This makes it easy to remove the aerosol can from the inside of the outer shell and facilitates disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] The specific labels in the attached figures are as follows:

[0020] 1. Outer shell; 11. Fixing block;

[0021] 2. Nozzle; 21. Mounting ring; 22. Aerosol can; 23. Trigger base; 231. First connector;

[0022] 3. Protective sleeve; 31. Clamping ring;

[0023] 4. Coolant layer;

[0024] 5. Wire; 51. Plug;

[0025] 6. Connecting block; 61. Slot; 62. Actuation mechanism; 63. Pressing block; 64. Threaded ring; 65. Second insertion terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device disclosed herein may include an outer shell 1, a coolant layer 4 disposed on the inner side of the outer shell 1, and an aerosol canister 22 disposed on the inner side of the coolant layer 4.

[0027] The top of the aerosol can 22 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 21, and the top of the mounting ring 21 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 2. The mounting ring 21 is threaded to the inside of the outer shell 1.

[0028] A fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 1. A connecting block 6 is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 11. A threaded ring 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 6. The threaded ring 64 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block 11.

[0029] Therefore, by setting the nozzle 2, the bottom end of the nozzle 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 21, which can be threaded to the inside of the outer shell 1. The outer side of the aerosol can 22 is provided with a coolant layer 4, which can be pulled out from the top of the outer shell 1. The bottom end of the aerosol can 22 is provided with a trigger base 23 and a first plug terminal 231, which is electrically connected to the second plug terminal 65 below through the wire 5 and the plug 51, thereby electrically connecting with the connecting block 6, so as to facilitate the removal of the aerosol can 22 from the inside of the outer shell 1 and facilitate disassembly.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to an excitation mechanism 62, a pressing block 63 is provided on one side of the excitation mechanism 62, and a slot 61 is provided on the outer side of the connecting block 6.

[0031] Therefore, the internal structure of the ignition mechanism 62 mainly consists of a spring, a hammer, and a piezoelectric ceramic below. Its working principle is that when the pressing block 63 is pressed, the internal spring is compressed. When the pressure of the spring reaches the critical value, it will drive the hammer to strike the piezoelectric ceramic below. This violent impact will cause the piezoelectric ceramic to generate a voltage spark instantly. The ignition mechanism 62 is electrically connected to the first plug-in terminal 231 above through the second plug-in terminal 65, which facilitates the ignition function.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown in this disclosure, a protective sleeve 3 is provided on the outer side of the connecting block 6, and a retaining ring 31 is provided on the inner side of the protective sleeve 3. The retaining ring 31 is located on the inner side of the retaining groove 61.

[0033] Therefore, by setting the protective sleeve 3, the protective sleeve 3 can effectively protect the pressing block 63 and avoid accidental contact. By setting the retaining ring 31, the retaining ring 31 can be engaged with the inner side of the retaining groove 61, thereby facilitating the setting of the protective sleeve 3 on the outer side of the connecting block 6.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a trigger base 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aerosol can 22. Two first plug terminals 231 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the trigger base 23, and a plug 51 is inserted into the inner side of the first plug terminal 231.

[0035] Therefore, by setting a trigger base 23, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aerosol can 22, to trigger the aerosol inside the aerosol can 22 to be sprayed out, it is a well-known technical solution in the art. The electric spark generated in the connecting block 6 below is conducted along the wire 5 to the first plug end 231 and the trigger base 23 for ignition, which facilitates the spraying of the aerosol inside the aerosol can 22.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown in this disclosure, the top two sides of the connecting block 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected with second plug terminals 65, and the inner side of the second plug terminal 65 is also connected with a plug 51, and the outer side of the plug 51 is provided with a wire 5.

[0037] Therefore, by symmetrically fixing a second plug terminal 65 to the top of the connecting block 6, a plug 51 is also plugged into the inner side of the second plug terminal 65, and a wire 5 is provided on the outer side of the plug 51. The other end of the wire 5 is electrically connected to the plug 51 provided at the bottom of the trigger base 23, and the plug 51 can be easily pulled out from the inner side of the first plug terminal 231 and the second plug terminal 65 respectively, which facilitates disassembly and maintenance and easy reinstallation.

[0038] In practical use, the protective cover 3 can be removed from the outside of the connecting block 6, and the pressing block 63 can be pressed. The internal spring will be compressed. When the pressure of the spring reaches the critical value, it will drive the hammer to strike the piezoelectric ceramic below. This violent impact will cause the piezoelectric ceramic to generate a voltage spark instantly. The ignition mechanism 62 is electrically connected to the first plug 231 set above through the second plug 65, which facilitates the ignition function. The second plug 65, wire 5, plug 51 and first plug 231 lead to the trigger base 23, which facilitates the activation of the trigger base 23 to start the nozzle 2 to start the spraying operation.

[0039] When disassembly is required, the rotating excitation mechanism 62 can drive the connecting block 6 to rotate, and finally unscrew the threaded ring 64 from the inside of the fixing block 11. At this time, the second plug end 65 and the plug 51 are disassembled, making it easy to remove the plug 51 from the second plug end 65.

[0040] Rotate the nozzle 2 to unscrew the mounting ring 21 from the inside of the housing 1, and then remove the aerosol can 22 from the inside of the housing 1. This makes it easy to maintain or replace the internal components.

[0041] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a coolant layer (4) is provided on the inner side of the housing (1), and an aerosol canister (22) is provided on the inner side of the coolant layer (4); Its features are, The top of the aerosol can (22) is fixedly connected to an installation ring (21), and the top of the installation ring (21) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (2). The installation ring (21) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1). A fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell (1), and a connecting block (6) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing block (11). A threaded ring (64) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (6), and the threaded ring (64) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing block (11).

2. The detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to an excitation mechanism (62), a pressing block (63) is provided on one side of the excitation mechanism (62), and a slot (61) is provided on the outer side of the connecting block (6).

3. A detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting block (6) is provided with a protective sleeve (3), and the inner side of the protective sleeve (3) is provided with a retaining ring (31), which is located inside the retaining groove (61).

4. A detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the aerosol can (22) is fixedly connected to a trigger base (23), and the bottom of the trigger base (23) is symmetrically provided with two first plug terminals (231), and a plug (51) is inserted into the inner side of the first plug terminal (231).

5. A detachable aerosol fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top two sides of the connecting block (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected with second plug terminals (65), and plugs (51) are also plugged into the inner side of the second plug terminals (65). A wire (5) is provided on the outer side of the plug (51).