Quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation device

By introducing a combination of motor-driven hollow tubes and scrapers into the preparation device, along with a high-pressure nozzle and water pump system, the problem of cleaning the inner wall of the preparation device was solved, achieving automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the vessel and ensuring the stable operation of the device.

CN224086693UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07山东昌硝新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-05
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing preparation equipment cannot be effectively cleaned during use, resulting in raw material residues adhering to the inner wall and affecting the normal use of the equipment.

Method used

A quaternary mixing low-melting-point preparation device was designed, which adopts a combination of a motor-driven hollow tube and a scraper, and is equipped with a high-pressure nozzle and a water pump system. The inner wall of the vessel is cleaned by the scraper and the high-pressure nozzle, and the friction is reduced by the combination of a circular ring and a sealing ring to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of residues on the inner wall of the reactor improves the stability and normal operation of the preparation device, prevents raw material adhesion, and ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quaternary mixing low-melting-point preparation device which comprises a kettle body, a motor is installed at the top of the kettle body, the output end of the motor penetrates into the kettle body and is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe, the bottom of the hollow pipe is communicated with a pipeline, the surface of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the outer side of the scraping plate makes contact with the inner wall of the kettle body. The front face and the back face of the pipeline communicate with high-pressure sprayers. The baffle is driven by the electric push rod to be separated from the pipeline, then a water source pumped into the water tank is conveyed into the connecting pipe, the one-way valve and the hollow pipe by the water pump, the interior of the kettle body is sprayed and cleaned by the high-pressure spray head, and the inner wall of the kettle body is cleaned by the rotating scraper and the high-pressure spray head; the quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation device has the advantage of cleaning, the stability of the preparation device is improved, meanwhile, residual raw materials are prevented from being attached to the inner wall of distillation equipment, and normal use of the preparation device is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low melting point material preparation technology, specifically a quaternary mixed low melting point preparation device. Background Technology

[0002] A quaternary copolymer is produced by the addition polymerization of four monomers, which contains four monomer chains. The temperature at which a crystal begins to melt is called the melting point. Substances can be crystalline or amorphous. Crystalline substances have a fixed melting point, while amorphous substances do not. Crystalline substances also have different melting points depending on their type. A high melting point means that it takes a high temperature to melt, while a low melting point means that it can melt at a low temperature. A low melting point means that it is easy to melt.

[0003] A reaction vessel is a type of preparation device. In the preparation of low-melting-point materials, a preparation device is needed to mix the raw materials to obtain the desired material. Patent publication number CN218795885U describes a reaction vessel, specifically a reaction vessel with a telescopic stirring shaft. It includes a tank body with a cover plate on top. A stirring shaft is mounted on the cover plate, with its upper end outside the tank body and its lower end inside. The stirring shaft and tank body are in a rotating sealed fit. A drive mechanism is connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft to drive its rotation. A stirring paddle is located on the section of the stirring shaft inside the tank body. A material inlet is located on the cover plate on one side of the stirring shaft. The characteristic feature is that one end of the stirring shaft inside the tank body extends to a position near the bottom of the tank body. A position adjustment mechanism is provided between the stirring paddle and the stirring shaft, allowing for a fixed or sliding connection between them. This reaction vessel can accommodate small batches of materials and has a wide range of applications.

[0004] The existing technical solutions described above have the following drawbacks: during the use of the preparation device, it is impossible to clean the inside of the preparation device, which can easily cause residual raw materials to adhere to the inner wall of the distillation equipment. When too much raw material adheres to the inner wall of the preparation device, it can easily affect the normal use of the preparation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quaternary mixed low melting point preparation device, which has the advantage of being easy to clean and solves the problem that the interior of the preparation device cannot be cleaned during use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quaternary mixed low melting point preparation device, comprising a vessel body, a motor mounted on the top of the vessel body, the output end of the motor penetrating into the interior of the vessel body and fixedly connected to a hollow tube, a pipe connected to the bottom of the hollow tube, a scraper fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe, the outer side of the scraper contacting the inner wall of the vessel body, high-pressure nozzles connected to both the front and back of the pipe, a water tank provided on the right side of the vessel body, a water pump connected to the left side of the water tank, a connecting pipe connected to the output end of the water pump, and a one-way valve penetrating into the interior of the vessel body from the left side of the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the left side of the one-way valve is connected to a circular ring, and the top and bottom of the circular ring are slidably connected to sealing rings, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the pipe. The top of the electric push rod extends through to the top of the pipe and is fixedly connected to a baffle. The inner wall of the baffle is slidably connected to the surface of the pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a filter screen is horizontally fixedly connected inside the water tank, and through holes for use with high-pressure nozzles are provided on both the front and back of the baffle.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water tank has a water inlet hole at the top, and the left side of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the water inlet hole are movably connected to a stop block via a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a support block, the surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe, and a horizontal hole is opened at the top of the surface of the hollow pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses an electric push rod to drive the baffle to detach from the pipeline, and then the water pump delivers the water source drawn from the water tank to the inside of the connecting pipe, one-way valve and hollow pipe, so that the high-pressure nozzle sprays and cleans the inside of the vessel, and the rotating scraper and high-pressure nozzle clean the inner wall of the vessel. This quaternary mixing low melting point preparation device has the advantage of cleaning, improves the stability of the preparation device, and at the same time avoids the residual raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the distillation equipment, which facilitates the normal use of the preparation device.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the combined use of a circular ring and a sealing ring, can reduce the friction between the one-way valve and the hollow pipe, making it easier to deliver water to the inside of the hollow pipe, while preventing the circular ring from detaching from the hollow pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Front sectional view of the structure of the middle vessel body;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Front sectional view of the central pipeline structure;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Top view of the structure of the central pipeline.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Kettle body; 2. Motor; 3. Hollow tube; 4. Pipeline; 5. Scraper; 6. High-pressure nozzle; 7. Water tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Check valve; 11. Ring; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Filter screen; 16. Through hole; 17. Water inlet hole; 18. Stop block; 19. Support block; 20. Horizontal hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a quaternary mixing low melting point preparation device, including a vessel body 1, which is a common cooling reaction vessel on the market. A motor 2 is installed on the top of the vessel body 1. The output end of the motor 2 extends into the interior of the vessel body 1 and is fixedly connected to a hollow tube 3. The bottom of the hollow tube 3 is connected to a pipe 4. A scraper 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe 4. The outer side of the scraper 5 contacts the inner wall of the vessel body 1. High-pressure nozzles 6 are connected to both the front and back of the pipe 4. A water tank 7 is provided on the right side of the vessel body 1. A water pump 8 is connected to the left side of the water tank 7. The output end of the water pump 8 is connected to a connecting pipe 9. The left side of the bottom of the connecting pipe 9 extends into the interior of the vessel body 1 and is connected to a one-way valve 10.

[0023] refer to Figure 3A circular ring 11 is connected to the left side of the one-way valve 10. A sealing ring 12 is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular ring 11. The inner side of the sealing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube 3.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the use of the circular ring 11 and the sealing ring 12 can reduce the friction between the one-way valve 10 and the hollow tube 3, making it easier to deliver water to the inside of the hollow tube 3, while preventing the circular ring 11 from detaching from the hollow tube 3.

[0025] refer to Figure 4 Electric push rods 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of pipe 4. The top of the electric push rods 13 extends through to the top of pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to a baffle 14. The inner wall of the baffle 14 is slidably connected to the surface of pipe 4.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the electric push rod 13 can be used to easily move the baffle 14. The baffle 14 can block the high-pressure nozzle 6 and prevent raw materials from entering the interior of the pipe 4.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The water tank 7 is horizontally fixedly connected to a filter screen 15, and the front and back of the baffle 14 are provided with through holes 16 for use with the high-pressure nozzle 6.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the filter screen 15 can filter the water inside the water tank 7, preventing impurities in the water from clogging the pipe 4 and the high-pressure nozzle 6. The through hole 16 can facilitate the high-pressure nozzle 6 to spray and clean the inside of the vessel body 1, while also shielding the high-pressure nozzle 6 to prevent raw materials from entering the inside of the high-pressure nozzle 6.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The top of the water tank 7 is provided with a water inlet hole 17, and the left side of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the water inlet hole 17 are movably connected to a stop block 18 via a rotating shaft.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the water inlet 17 allows users to easily deliver water to the water tank 7, and the baffle 18 prevents dust and debris from entering the interior of the water tank 7.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a support block 19, the surface of the support block 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 4, and a horizontal hole 20 is opened at the top of the surface of the hollow pipe 3.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the support block 19 can limit the position of the electric push rod 13 and prevent the electric push rod 13 from falling off the pipe 4. The horizontal hole 20 can deliver water to the interior of the hollow pipe 3.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the user feeds the raw materials into the vessel 1 through the inlet, then starts the motor 2. The output of the motor 2 drives the hollow tube 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the pipe 4, baffle 14, and scraper 5 to rotate, mixing and stirring the raw materials inside the vessel 1. After mixing, the raw materials are discharged from the vessel 1 through the outlet. Then, the user pulls the baffle 18 upwards, causing it to rotate counterclockwise around the axis, disengaging it from the water tank 7. The user then pours water into the water tank 7 through the inlet 17, and then starts the electric push rod 13. The output of the electric push rod 13 drives the baffle 14 to... The pump moves upward, causing the baffle 14 to disengage from the pipe 4. Simultaneously, the water pump 8 is started, drawing water from the inside of the water tank 7 at its input end. The output end of the water pump 8 then delivers the drawn water to the inside of the connecting pipe 9, the one-way valve 10, and the sealing ring 12. The water then enters the hollow tube 3 through the horizontal hole 20. The water inside the hollow tube 3 is then sprayed onto the inside of the vessel body 1 by the high-pressure nozzle 6 through the pipe 4. The motor 2 is then started, causing the hollow tube 3, the pipe 4, the baffle 14, and the scraper 5 to rotate. At this point, the inner wall of the vessel body 1 can be cleaned through the scraper 5 and the high-pressure nozzle 6. The wastewater after cleaning is then discharged through the outlet.

[0034] In summary, this quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation device, through the coordinated use of the vessel body 1, motor 2, hollow tube 3, pipe 4, scraper 5, high-pressure nozzle 6, water tank 7, water pump 8, connecting pipe 9, and one-way valve 10, solves the problem that during the use of the preparation device, it is impossible to clean the inside of the preparation device, which easily causes residual raw materials to adhere to the inner wall of the distillation equipment. When too much raw material adheres to the inner wall of the preparation device, it can easily affect the normal use of the preparation device.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus, comprising a vessel body (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is installed on the top of the vessel body (1). The output end of the motor (2) extends into the interior of the vessel body (1) and is fixedly connected to a hollow tube (3). The bottom of the hollow tube (3) is connected to a pipe (4). A scraper (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe (4). The outer side of the scraper (5) contacts the inner wall of the vessel body (1). A high-pressure nozzle (6) is connected to both the front and back of the pipe (4). A water tank (7) is provided on the right side of the vessel body (1). A water pump (8) is connected to the left side of the water tank (7). The output end of the water pump (8) is connected to a connecting pipe (9). The left side of the bottom of the connecting pipe (9) extends into the interior of the vessel body (1) and is connected to a one-way valve (10).

2. The quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the one-way valve (10) is connected to a ring (11), and the top and bottom of the ring (11) are slidably connected to a sealing ring (12), and the inner side of the sealing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube (3).

3. The quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the pipe (4). The top of the electric push rod (13) extends through to the top of the pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to a baffle (14). The inner wall of the baffle (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the pipe (4).

4. The quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (7) is horizontally fixedly connected to a filter screen (15), and the front and back of the baffle (14) are provided with through holes (16) for use with the high-pressure nozzle (6).

5. The quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (7) has a water inlet hole (17) on the top, and the left side of the front and back sides of the inner wall of the water inlet hole (17) is movably connected to a baffle (18) via a rotating shaft.

6. The quaternary mixed low-melting-point preparation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to a support block (19), the surface of the support block (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe (4), and a horizontal hole (20) is opened on the top of the surface of the hollow pipe (3).