Lead electrolysis residual polar plate crushing and turning system
By designing a lead electrolysis residual plate crushing and flipping system, the system utilizes transmission and buffer components to buffer the falling impact force, and combines crushing roller shafts and gear transmission to solve the problem of damage to the crushing equipment during the crushing process of residual plates, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the shredding process, lead electrolysis residue plates fall due to their own gravity, which can easily damage the shredder gears and edge funnels, affecting production efficiency and increasing labor costs.
Design a lead electrolysis residual plate crushing and flipping system. The residual plates are transported by a transmission component, buffered by a buffer component to cushion the falling impact, and slowly fall into the crushing tank by an inclined feeding plate. The crushing is carried out by a combination of crushing roller shaft and gear transmission.
This effectively avoids damage to the crushing components caused by residual electrode plates, improves the system's service life and production efficiency, and reduces manual maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224086827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to lead electrolysis residual negative plate technology field especially relates to a kind of lead electrolysis residual negative plate crushing and turning plate system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Lead electrolysis residual negative washing unit is the important equipment of lead electrolysis refining process, and its main role is to recover valuable metals by washing lead electrolysis positive residual negative, and after the residual negative of lead electrolysis is washed by residual negative roller, it is conveyed to residual negative shredder by sending plate chain and is crushed, in the process of residual negative plate crushing, residual negative plate falls into the crushing equipment inside by using its own gravity, due to the weight of residual negative after electrolysis is heavy, in the process of falling, it is easy to damage shredder gear, shredder edge hopper, seriously affects production efficiency, increases labor cost, for this purpose, a kind of lead electrolysis residual negative plate crushing and turning plate system is proposed. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of lead electrolysis residual negative plate crushing and turning plate system.The utility model solves the problem that residual negative plate falls into the crushing equipment inside by using its own gravity in the process of residual negative plate crushing, due to the weight of residual negative after electrolysis is heavy, in the process of falling, it is easy to damage shredder gear, shredder edge hopper, seriously affects production efficiency, increases labor cost.
[0004] A kind of lead electrolysis residual negative plate crushing and turning plate system in the utility model, including support frame, transmission assembly is equipped on the upper portion of support frame, one side of transmission assembly is equipped with discharging plate, the side of discharging plate close to support frame is equipped with buffer assembly, four matrix arrangement support legs are equipped below discharging plate, the upper portion of four support legs is fixedly connected with crushing groove, guide chute is equipped above crushing groove, first motor is equipped on one side of crushing groove, the rotating shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with first crushing roller shaft by penetrating crushing groove, second crushing roller shaft is equipped on one side of first crushing roller shaft, first gear is equipped on the side of first crushing roller shaft away from first motor, second gear meshing with first gear is equipped on second crushing roller shaft, and crushing tool bit is equipped on first crushing roller shaft and second crushing roller shaft.
[0005] In the above scheme, the transmission assembly includes mounting bracket, the one side of mounting bracket is equipped with second motor, the rotating shaft of second motor is fixedly connected with driving roller shaft by penetrating mounting bracket, the two ends of the side of mounting bracket away from driving roller shaft are equipped with support seat, driving roller shaft is equipped between two support seats, and driving roller shaft and driven roller shaft are drivingly connected by transmission belt.
[0006] In the above scheme, the upper end of discharging plate is movably connected with support seat by pin shaft on both sides.
[0007] The upper end of the blanking plate is provided with a plurality of baffle plates arranged at equal intervals.
[0008] The buffer assembly comprises an outer tube, the outer tube is movably connected to a support frame below, an inner rod is inserted into the upper end of the outer tube, the inner rod is movably connected to the blanking plate, and the inner rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube through a spring below.
[0009] The guide slot is in an inverted conical shape.
[0010] The lead electrolysis residual plate crushing and turning plate system has the advantages that: the transmission belt can transmit the residual plate to be crushed through the cooperation between the driving roller shaft and the driven roller shaft, the residual plate transmitted by the transmission assembly falls on the blanking plate, the impact force during the falling process of the blanking plate can be buffered through the buffering of the buffer assembly, the blanking plate is arranged in an inclined downward manner, so that the residual plate falling on the blanking plate can slowly fall into the crushing groove, the first motor drives the first crushing roller shaft and the first gear to rotate, the second gear meshing with the first gear starts to rotate under the driving of the first gear, the second crushing roller shaft is driven to rotate by the second gear, and the crushing cutter head can crush the residual plate through the cooperation between the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft. The turning plate system has the advantages of simple structure, good crushing effect, effective buffering of the residual plate, prevention of damage of the crushing assembly caused by the residual plate, and prolonged service life of the turning plate system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a right view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a crushing groove top view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a buffer assembly sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] In the drawings: 1, support frame 2, transmission assembly 21, mounting frame 22, second motor
[0017] 23. Driven roller; 24. Support base; 25. Driven roller; 26. Conveyor belt
[0018] 3. Feeding plate; 4. Baffle; 5. Buffer assembly; 51. Outer tube
[0019] 52. Inner rod; 53. Spring; 6. Support leg; 7. Crushing trough
[0020] 8. Feed chute; 9. First motor; 10. First crushing roller shaft; 11. Second crushing roller shaft
[0021] 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Crushing head. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system, including a support frame 1. A transmission component 2 is provided above the support frame 1. A feeding plate 3 is provided on one side of the transmission component 2. A buffer component 5 is provided on the side of the feeding plate 3 near the support frame 1. The residual electrode plates transmitted by the transmission component 2 fall onto the feeding plate 3. The impact force during the falling process of the feeding plate 3 is buffered by the buffer component 5. At the same time, the feeding plate 3 is inclined downward so that the residual electrode plates falling on the feeding plate 3 can slowly fall into the crushing tank 7. Four support legs 6 are arranged in a matrix below the feeding plate 3. The four support legs 6 are fixedly connected to the crushing tank 7. A guide groove 8 is provided above the crushing tank 7. A first motor 9 is provided on one side of the crushing tank 7. The rotation shaft of the first motor 9 passes through the crushing tank 7 and is fixed to a first crushing roller shaft 10. The first crushing roller shaft 10 is connected to a second crushing roller shaft 11 on one side. Both ends of the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the second crushing roller shaft 11 are movably connected to the side wall of the crushing trough 7. The first crushing roller shaft 10 is provided with a first gear 12 on the side away from the first motor 9. The second crushing roller shaft 11 is provided with a second gear 13 that meshes with the first gear 12. Both the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the second crushing roller shaft 11 are provided with crushing blades 14. When the first motor 9 is working, the first motor 9 drives the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the first gear 12 to rotate. The second gear 13 that meshes with the first gear 12 starts to rotate under the drive of the first gear 12. The second gear 13 drives the second crushing roller shaft 11 to rotate. Through the mutual cooperation between the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the second crushing roller shaft 11, the crushing blades 14 can crush the residual electrode plate.
[0024] The transmission assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21. A second motor 22 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 21. The rotation shaft of the second motor 22 passes through the mounting frame 21 and is fixedly connected to the drive roller 23. Support seats 24 are provided at both ends of the mounting frame 21 away from the drive roller 23. A driven roller 25 is provided between the two support seats 24. Both ends of the drive roller 23 and the driven roller 25 are movably connected to the mounting frame 21. The drive roller 23 and the driven roller 25 are connected by a transmission belt 26. When the second motor 22 is working, the second motor 22 drives the drive roller 23 to rotate. The driven roller 25, which is connected to the drive roller 23 by the transmission belt 26, starts to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt 26. Through the mutual cooperation between the drive roller 23 and the driven roller 25, the transmission belt 26 can transport the residual electrode plate to be crushed.
[0025] The upper two sides of the feeding plate 3 are movably connected to the support base 24 by pins. The feeding plate 3 can rotate around the support base 24 by the pins. By rotating, the feeding plate 3 can effectively buffer the falling residual electrode plates.
[0026] The upper end of the feeding plate 3 is provided with multiple baffles 4 arranged at equal intervals.
[0027] The buffer assembly 5 includes an outer tube 51, with a support frame 1 movably connected below the outer tube 51. An inner rod 52 is inserted into the upper end of the outer tube 51, and the upper end of the inner rod 52 is movably connected to the feed plate 3. The lower end of the inner rod 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 51 by a spring 53. The inner rod 52 can extend and retract inside the outer tube 51. When the residual electrode plate falls above the feed plate 3, the feed plate 3 pushes the inner rod 52, causing the inner rod 52 to move into the outer tube 51. The inner rod 52 compresses the spring 53, and the elasticity of the spring 53 effectively buffers the impact force on the feed plate 3.
[0028] The cross-section of the feed trough 8 is an inverted cone shape.
[0029] Specifically, in this utility model, when the second motor 22 is working, it drives the active roller shaft 23 to rotate. The driven roller shaft 25, which is connected to the active roller shaft 23 via the transmission belt 26, starts to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt 26. Through the cooperation between the active roller shaft 23 and the driven roller shaft 25, the transmission belt 26 can transport the residual electrode plates to be crushed. The residual electrode plates transported by the transmission assembly 2 fall onto the feeding plate 3. Through the buffer assembly 5, the impact force during the falling process of the feeding plate 3 can be buffered. At the same time, the feeding plate 3 is inclined downward, so that the residual electrode plates falling on the feeding plate 3 can slowly fall into the crushing tank 7. The first motor 9 drives the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the first gear 12 to rotate. The second gear 13, which meshes with the first gear 12, starts to rotate under the drive of the first gear 12. The second gear 13 drives the second crushing roller shaft 11 to rotate. Through the cooperation between the first crushing roller shaft 10 and the second crushing roller shaft 11, the crushing head 14 can crush the residual electrode plates.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with a transmission component (2) above it. The transmission component (2) is provided with a feeding plate (3) on one side. The feeding plate (3) is provided with a buffer component (5) on the side close to the support frame (1). The feeding plate (3) is provided with four support legs (6) arranged in a matrix below it. The four support legs (6) are fixedly connected to the crushing trough (7) above it. The crushing trough (7) is provided with a guide trough (8) above it. The crushing trough (7) is provided with a first motor (9) on one side. The rotating shaft of the first motor (9) passes through the crushing trough (7) and is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller shaft (10). The first crushing roller shaft (10) is provided with a second crushing roller shaft (11) on one side. The first crushing roller shaft (10) is provided with a first gear (12) on the side away from the first motor (9). The second crushing roller shaft (11) is provided with a second gear (13) that meshes with the first gear (12). The first crushing roller shaft (10) and the second crushing roller shaft (11) are both provided with crushing blades (14).
2. The lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component (2) includes a mounting frame (21). A second motor (22) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (21). The rotation shaft of the second motor (22) passes through the mounting frame (21) and is fixedly connected to the drive roller (23). Support seats (24) are provided at both ends of the mounting frame (21) away from the drive roller (23). A driven roller (25) is provided between the two support seats (24). The drive roller (23) and the driven roller (25) are connected by a transmission belt (26).
3. The lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper sides of the feed plate (3) are movably connected to the support base (24) via pins.
4. The lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the feeding plate (3) is provided with multiple baffles (4) arranged at equal intervals.
5. A lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer assembly (5) includes an outer tube (51), a support frame (1) is movably connected to the lower part of the outer tube (51), an inner rod (52) is inserted into the upper end of the outer tube (51), the upper end of the inner rod (52) is movably connected to the feed plate (3), and the lower part of the inner rod (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube (51) by a spring (53).
6. The lead electrolysis residual electrode plate crushing and flipping system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the feed trough (8) is an inverted cone shape.