Cleaning device for CNC machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a CNC machining center cleaning device which comprises a machine body, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the back face of the machine body, and a cleaning component is arranged at the top of the transverse plate. The cleaning part comprises a cleaning box fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning box, a fan fixedly connected with one end of the exhaust pipe, a filter plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected with one side of the top of the cleaning box; through the arrangement of the machine body, the transverse plate and the cleaning part, the problem that when an existing cleaning device is used, although the chippings can be cleaned and collected, the chippings are cleaned by holding a magnetic bar with a hand, the chippings cannot be cleaned, the chippings cannot be cleaned, and the chippings cannot be cleaned easily is solved. The problems that in the prior art, chippings cannot be cleaned thoroughly easily, dead corners need to be cleaned manually, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the practicability is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining center cleaning technology, specifically a CNC machining center cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machining center is a type of CNC machine tool equipped with a tool magazine and capable of automatic tool changing. It can perform various machining operations on a workpiece within a certain range. CNC machining centers are among the most produced and widely used CNC machine tools in the world. They have strong comprehensive machining capabilities, and can complete a large number of machining operations after a workpiece is clamped once. After machining materials, CNC machining centers will generate a lot of debris, which is mostly cleaned up manually afterward.

[0003] Existing patent CN214603329U discloses a cleaning mechanism for CNC machining centers, including a cleaning component and a collection component. The cleaning component includes a magnetic rod and an operating rod fixed to the end of the magnetic rod. The collection component includes a first L-shaped fixing plate fixed to the side wall of the CNC machine tool, a second L-shaped fixing plate hooked to the first L-shaped fixing plate, and a collection frame fixed to the second L-shaped fixing plate. When it is necessary to clean up debris generated during CNC machining, the operator only needs to hold the operating rod and move the magnetic rod, causing the magnetic rod to attract the magnetic debris generated during machining. This facilitates the cleaning of debris generated during machining and improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0004] While current cleaning devices can collect and remove debris, the process of using a handheld magnetic rod often results in incomplete cleaning, requiring manual cleaning of hard-to-reach areas and reducing efficiency, thus diminishing their practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for CNC machining centers, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that, although existing cleaning devices can clean and collect debris, cleaning with a handheld magnetic rod often results in incomplete cleaning of debris, requiring manual cleaning of dead corners, leading to low cleaning efficiency and reduced practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for a CNC machining center, comprising a machine body, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the back of the machine body, and a cleaning component provided on the top of the horizontal plate;

[0007] The cleaning components include a cleaning box fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, an air extraction pipe fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box, a fan fixedly connected to one end of the air extraction pipe, a filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top side of the cleaning box, an air inlet hood fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, and a discharge component for discharging debris from the cleaning box. The air inlet pipe passes through the machine body and extends into the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge component includes an opening on one side of the cleaning box, a closing plate disposed in the opening, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate, a discharge plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, an iron sheet fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate, and a magnet fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, wherein the closing plate is inserted into the opening.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided on one side of the cleaning box, and a lifting block is slidably connected in the lifting groove. A screw is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the screw. A brush is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block. The screw is screwed to the lifting block and is rotatably connected to the cleaning box.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the side of the cleaning box away from the lifting groove, and a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the brush.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the opening, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the closing plate, with the positioning block inserted into the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, a pull handle is fixedly connected to one side of the closed plate, and the pull handle is T-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning groove is T-shaped and the positioning block is T-shaped.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up the body, horizontal plate, and cleaning components, the fan can generate suction when it starts, which can suck debris into the cleaning box through the air inlet hood and air inlet pipe. The filter plate can filter the debris to prevent it from entering the fan. The debris can be collected and cleaned quickly. At the same time, the motor can control the vertical movement of the brush to clean the filter plate and prevent it from clogging and affecting the filtration effect. This can improve the stability of cleaning and collecting debris, and thus greatly improve the practicality and efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. By setting up a discharge component, pulling the closing plate can drive the connecting rod to move, which in turn can facilitate the movement of the discharge plate. When the closing plate is removed, the debris can be pulled out of the cleaning box, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the debris. This makes it easier to clean all the debris in the cleaning box and avoid the accumulation affecting subsequent debris collection. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Front view provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0020] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The left view provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Provided by this utility model Figure 5 3D cross-sectional view at point BB;

[0023] Figure 7 Provided by this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 11. Horizontal plate; 21. Cleaning box; 22. Exhaust pipe; 23. Fan; 24. Filter plate; 25. Inlet pipe; 26. Inlet hood; 31. Opening; 32. Sealing plate; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Discharge plate; 35. Iron sheet; 36. Magnet; 41. Lifting groove; 42. Lifting block; 43. Screw; 44. Motor; 45. Brush; 51. Guide groove; 52. Guide block; 61. Positioning groove; 62. Positioning block; 71. Pull handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a CNC machining center, including a body 1, a horizontal plate 11 fixedly connected to the back of the body 1, a cleaning component on the top of the horizontal plate 11, the cleaning component including a cleaning box 21 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 11, an exhaust pipe 22 fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box 21, a fan 23 fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 22, a filter plate 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 21, an air inlet pipe 25 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box 21, and an air inlet pipe 26 fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 27. 5. An air inlet hood 26 and a discharge component for discharging and cleaning the debris box 21 are fixedly connected at one end. The air inlet pipe 25 passes through the machine body 1 and extends into the machine body 1. The blower 23 generates suction, which can draw the processing debris into the air inlet pipe 25 through the air inlet hood 26, and then into the cleaning box 21. The debris can be filtered by the filter plate 24 in the cleaning box 21 to prevent debris from entering the blower 23 and affecting its normal operation. The debris can be collected quickly without manual collection. A lifting groove 41 is provided on one side of the cleaning box 21, and a lifting block 42 is slidably connected in the lifting groove 41. A screw 43 is provided on one side of the top of the cleaning box 21, and a motor 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 43. A brush 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block 42. The screw 43 is screwed to the lifting block 42 and is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 21. When the motor 44 is started, it can drive the screw 43 to rotate. The screw 43 can control the vertical movement of the lifting block 42. The vertical movement of the lifting block 42 can drive the brush 45 to move. The brush 45 can clean the cleaning box 21. Cleaning and unblocking the filter plate 24 can prevent it from becoming clogged and affecting the debris removal efficiency, thereby ensuring airflow and filtration performance. A guide groove 51 is provided on the side of the cleaning box 21 away from the lifting groove 41. A guide block 52 is slidably connected in the guide groove 51. The guide block 52 is fixedly connected to the brush 45. The movement of the brush 45 can drive the guide block 52 to move. The guide block 52 can prevent the brush 45 from tilting when moving vertically, ensuring the stability of the vertical movement of the brush 45.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The discharge component includes an opening 31 on one side of the cleaning box 21, a closing plate 32 inside the opening 31, a connecting rod 33 fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate 32, a discharge plate 34 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 33, an iron sheet 35 fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate 32, and a magnet 36 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 21. The closing plate 32 is inserted into the opening 31, and the magnet 36 can attract the iron sheet 35, thereby connecting and fixing the closing plate 32 to the cleaning box 21. The closing plate 32 can close the opening 31, facilitating the adsorption and cleaning of debris. When the closing plate 32 is removed, it can move the connecting rod 33 and the discharge plate 34, which can discharge the accumulated debris from the cleaning box 21, assisting in the discharge of debris and accelerating the discharge efficiency. A pull handle 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the closed plate 32. The pull handle 71 is T-shaped and can easily move the closed plate 32, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the closed plate 32 and clean the debris inside the cleaning box 21. A positioning groove 61 is provided at the top of the opening 31. A positioning block 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the closed plate 32. The positioning block 62 is inserted into the positioning groove 61 and can be inserted into the positioning groove 61 to limit the movement distance of the closed plate 32, ensuring that the iron sheet 35 can contact and attract the magnet 36 to fix the closed plate 32. The positioning groove 61 is T-shaped and the positioning block 62 is T-shaped, which can vertically limit the positioning block 62 and prevent the positioning block 62 from vertically detaching from the positioning groove 61.

[0028] Working principle: During operation, the blower 23 is started, generating suction that draws processing debris into the intake hood 26, then into the intake pipe 25, and finally into the cleaning box 21. The debris is filtered by the filter plate 24 in the filter box, preventing it from entering the blower 23 and causing damage. Simultaneously, the motor 44 starts, driving the screw 43 to rotate. This rotation causes the lifting block 42 to move downwards, which in turn moves the brush 45 downwards. The brush 45 cleans the filter plate 24, removing debris and ensuring its filtration performance. Reversing the motor 44 causes the brush 45 to move upwards, thus cleaning the filter plate 24 repeatedly. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the cleaning box 21, the pull handle 71 can be pulled to move the closing plate 32 away from the opening 31. The closing plate 32 can move the connecting rod 33, and the movement of the connecting rod 33 can move the discharge plate 34. The movement of the discharge plate 34 can move the debris in front of the filter plate 24 and discharge it out of the cleaning box 21. Then the remaining debris can be cleaned out of the cleaning box 21. Then the positioning block 62 is aligned with the positioning groove 61 and inserted into the positioning groove 61. At this time, the closing plate 32 is inserted into the opening 31, and the iron sheet 35 and the magnet 36 attract each other, which can fix the closing plate 32. The above is the working process of the whole device. All contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a CNC machining center, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A horizontal plate (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body (1), and a cleaning component is provided on the top of the horizontal plate (11); The cleaning components include a cleaning box (21) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (11), an exhaust pipe (22) fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning box (21), a fan (23) fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe (22), a filter plate (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (21), an air inlet pipe (25) fixedly connected to the top side of the cleaning box (21), an air inlet hood (26) fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (25), and a discharge component for discharging debris from the cleaning box (21). The air inlet pipe (25) penetrates the machine body (1) and extends into the machine body (1).

2. The cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge component includes an opening (31) on one side of the cleaning box (21), a sealing plate (32) inside the opening (31), a connecting rod (33) fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (32), a discharge plate (34) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (33), an iron sheet (35) fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (32), and a magnet (36) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (21). The sealing plate (32) is inserted into the opening (31).

3. The cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (21) has a lifting groove (41) on one side, and a lifting block (42) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (41). The cleaning box (21) has a screw (43) on one side of the top, and a motor (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw (43). A brush (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (42). The screw (43) is screwed to the lifting block (42), and the screw (43) is rotatably connected to the cleaning box (21).

4. The cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (51) is provided on the side of the cleaning box (21) away from the lifting groove (41). A guide block (52) is slidably connected in the guide groove (51). The guide block (52) is fixedly connected to the brush (45).

5. A cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove (61) is provided at the top of the opening (31), and a positioning block (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the closed plate (32). The positioning block (62) is inserted into the positioning groove (61).

6. A cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull handle (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the closed plate (32), and the pull handle (71) is T-shaped.

7. A cleaning device for a CNC machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning groove (61) is T-shaped, and the positioning block (62) is T-shaped.

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