Screw pump rotor dismounting and mounting equipment

By designing structures such as support mounting grooves, guide slides, and elastic sleeves, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly of existing screw pump rotors has been solved, enabling efficient and flexible disassembly and assembly operations.

CN224088925UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07QINGCHENG COUNTY CHANGXIN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL PUMP IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly and assembly process of existing screw pump rotors is cumbersome, especially since the connection between the screw and the connecting rod shaft is tight, making the disassembly and assembly operation complicated.

Method used

A screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device was designed, which adopts a structure including a support mounting groove, a guide slide, a movable roller, and an elastic sleeve. The stability is improved by the equidistant support legs at the bottom of the support mounting groove, the friction between the guide rail boss and the movable roller is reduced, the guide slide and the linear bearing cooperate to achieve precise positioning, and the elastic sleeve and the compression bolt simplify the fixing operation.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of screw pump rotors, improves operational efficiency, reduces reliance on additional tools, and adapts to the disassembly and assembly needs of different screw pump models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses screw pump rotor dismounting and mounting equipment which comprises a supporting and mounting groove, end baffles are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the supporting and mounting groove, and a guide sliding rod is fixedly mounted at the top between the two end baffles; a part placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the bearing connecting plate; a screw pump is fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate, two positioning arm plates are symmetrically mounted at the other end of the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate, a rotary mounting shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom between the two positioning arm plates, rotary connecting arms are rotatably mounted at the two ends of the rotary mounting shaft, and the outer walls of the rotary connecting arms are sleeved with connecting sliding sleeves. According to the screw pump rotor dismounting and mounting equipment, the bearing connecting plate is slidably connected with the guide rail boss through the movable roller, the position can be flexibly adjusted, and the dismounting and mounting requirements of different types of screw pumps are met; the elastic clamping sleeve is matched with the extrusion bolt, the coupler can be fixed through manual rotation, extra tools are not needed, the operation process is simplified, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw pump technology, and in particular to a screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technology, screw-type mortar pumps belong to the single-screw pump category. The main working components of a single-screw pump are an eccentric helical screw (called the rotor) and a screw bushing (called the stator) with a double-helix inner surface. Its working principle is that when the motor drives the pump shaft to rotate, the screw rotates around its own axis while simultaneously rolling along the inner surface of the bushing, thus forming the pump's sealed chamber. A single-screw pump consists of a steel sleeve, a rubber stator bushing, and a single-helix rotor, and can be used for mortar pumping in the construction industry.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 202221806874.2, which discloses a screw pump assembly / disassembly device, comprising: a mounting frame, a drive assembly, a sliding assembly, and a positioning assembly; the drive assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and includes a motor and a coupling, the output shaft of which is connected to the rotor of the screw pump via the coupling; the sliding assembly is movably mounted on the mounting frame and can move toward or away from the drive assembly; the positioning assembly includes a stop structure and two stop seats, the two stop seats being spaced apart on the sliding assembly and used to clamp the stator from both ends of the screw pump stator respectively, the stop seat located near the drive assembly having a first through hole for the rotor to pass through, and the stop seat also having a stop structure.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: The screw (rotor) of the single screw pump is fixedly connected to the connecting rod shaft and installed inside the steel cylinder for slurry pumping. The connecting rod shaft is connected to the motor through a bearing housing. When disassembling the screw (rotor), the steel sleeve must first be removed, and then the screw is fixed. The connection between the screw and the connecting rod shaft is generally set in two ways: pin connection or flange. The screw and the connecting rod shaft are disassembled and assembled using corresponding equipment (pin punch or wrench). Since the screw needs to withstand a large torque and the connection between it and the connecting rod shaft is relatively tight, the existing equipment is cumbersome to disassemble and assemble. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device, comprising:

[0008] A support mounting groove is provided, with end baffles fixedly installed at both ends, and a guide slide rod is fixedly installed at the top between the two end baffles.

[0009] The supporting connecting plate has a part placement groove on its upper surface;

[0010] The mounting plate has a screw pump fixedly mounted on one end of its upper surface and two positioning arm plates symmetrically mounted on the other end. A rotating mounting shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom between the two positioning arm plates. Rotating connecting arms are rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating mounting shaft. A connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting arm. A limit sleeve is fixedly connected between the two connecting sleeves. An elastic sleeve is fixedly mounted inside the limit sleeve.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sliding sleeve connecting arm is fixedly connected between the limiting sleeve and the connecting sleeve, and a compression bolt is threaded onto the bottom of both sides of the limiting sleeve.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the screw pump includes a screw pump base plate, and a screw pump motor is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the screw pump base plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the output shaft of the screw pump motor is fixedly mounted with a coupling, and the coupling is snapped into the inside of an elastic sleeve.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: two limiting side plates are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both the mounting connecting plate and the bearing connecting plate, and a guide connecting block is fixedly installed between the two limiting side plates.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide connecting block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide rod, and multiple movable rollers are equidistantly rotatably installed at the bottom end of the guide connecting block.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom wall of the support mounting groove is fixedly connected with a guide rail boss adapted to the movable roller, and movable sliding grooves are provided on the top of both sides of the support mounting groove.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: the interior of the movable slide groove is provided with a plurality of control slide columns, and the control slide columns are fixedly connected to the limiting side plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment enhances the overall stability of the device by providing equidistant support legs at the bottom of the support mounting groove; the cooperation between the guide rail boss and the moving roller reduces friction and ensures smooth movement; the combination of the guide slide rod and linear bearing, as well as the synergistic effect of the moving slide and control slide column, achieves precise positioning of the bearing plate and prevents displacement; the bearing connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail boss through the moving roller, allowing for flexible position adjustment to meet the disassembly and assembly needs of different screw pump models; the elastic ferrule, combined with the clamping bolt, allows the coupling to be fixed by manual rotation without additional tools, simplifying the operation process and improving disassembly and assembly efficiency.

[0020] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall assembly of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall assembly of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall assembly of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support mounting groove; 2. Support leg frame; 3. End baffle; 4. Guide slide rod; 5. Guide connecting block; 6. Limiting side plate; 7. Moving roller; 8. Bearing connecting plate; 9. Parts placement groove; 10. Moving slide; 11. Control slide column; 12. Mounting connecting plate; 13. Positioning arm plate; 14. Rotating mounting shaft; 15. Screw pump base plate; 16. Screw pump motor; 17. Limiting bracket arm; 18. Rotating connecting arm; 19. Connecting slide sleeve; 20. Slide sleeve connecting arm; 21. Limiting sleeve; 22. Guide rail boss; 23. Elastic sleeve; 24. Extrusion bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] A screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, it includes: a support mounting groove 1, multiple load-bearing connecting plates 8 and mounting connecting plates 12. The screw pump to be disassembled is installed on one end of the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate 12. Multiple support legs 2 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the support mounting groove 1 to improve the stability of the overall device during use.

[0028] Both ends of the support mounting groove 1 are fixedly installed with end baffles 3, and multiple guide slide rods 4 are fixedly installed on the top between the two end baffles 3. The bottom inner wall of the support mounting groove 1 is integrally formed with guide rail bosses 22, and the upper part of the outer walls on both sides is provided with movable slide grooves 10.

[0029] Two limiting side plates 6 are welded to the lower surfaces of the mounting connecting plate 12 and the bearing connecting plate 8. A guide connecting block 5 is fixedly installed between the two limiting side plates 6. A through hole adapted to the guide slide rod 4 is opened on one side of the guide connecting block 5. A linear bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The linear bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide rod 4.

[0030] Multiple movable rollers 7 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the guide connecting block 5. The movable rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the limiting side plate 6, and an annular groove adapted to the guide rail boss 22 is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the movable rollers 7. The guide rail boss 22 is used to support the rolling of the movable rollers 7.

[0031] The upper surface of the bearing connecting plate 8 is provided with a parts placement groove 9 for placing parts and tools generated or needed during the assembly and disassembly of the screw pump; a control slide 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting side plate 6. The control slide 11 is set inside the moving slide groove 10 and extends outward to facilitate the movement of the corresponding bearing connecting plate 8 or mounting connecting plate 12.

[0032] The screw pump includes a screw pump base plate 15 fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 12. A screw pump motor 16 is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the screw pump base plate 15. A coupling is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the screw pump motor 16. A bearing housing is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the screw pump base plate 15 on one side of the coupling. A main shaft is rotatably mounted inside the bearing housing. One end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the coupling, and the other end is connected to a connecting rod shaft. A screw (rotor) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod shaft.

[0033] A three-way pipe is fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting rod shaft. The three-way pipe includes two horizontal ports and one vertical port. The vertical port is used for feeding. One of the horizontal ports is fixedly connected to the end of the bearing housing. A rubber iron barrel (stator) is fixedly installed on the other horizontal port. An outlet connector is fixedly installed on the end of the rubber iron barrel (stator). The outlet connector is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screw pump base plate 15.

[0034] Screw pumps are existing technology. The structure described in this application specification and the structure shown in the accompanying drawings are composed of main components and have not been detailed. For detailed structure, please refer to the existing technology.

[0035] Two positioning arm plates 13 are symmetrically installed on the other end of the upper surface of the mounting connecting plate 12. A rotating mounting shaft 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two positioning arm plates 13, and a limit arm 17 is fixedly connected in the middle between the two positioning arm plates 13.

[0036] Rotary connecting arms 18 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating mounting shaft 14. The limiting bracket arm 17 is used to limit the deflection angle of the rotating connecting arm 18. A connecting sleeve 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting arm 18. The connecting sleeve connecting arm 20 is welded to the side of the two connecting sleeves 19 that are close to each other.

[0037] A limiting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeve connecting arms 20. An elastic sleeve 23 is fixedly installed inside the limiting sleeve 21. A compression bolt 24 is threaded on the bottom of both sides of the limiting sleeve 21. The compression bolt 24 is used for the bottom end of the elastic sleeve 23.

[0038] The elastic sleeve 23 is set as an inverted U-shape. The limiting sleeve 21 is adapted to the shape of the elastic sleeve 23. The coupling is snapped into the inside of the elastic sleeve 23. The compression bolt 24 is rotated clockwise. The compression bolt 24 compresses the bottom end of the elastic sleeve 23, thereby causing the elastic sleeve 23 to clamp the coupling, which in turn prevents the screw (rotor) from rotating, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the screw.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Assemble the device as shown in the figure;

[0041] When using this device, first, the screw pump... Figure 1 As shown, the connecting arm 18 is deflected and rotated to make the elastic sleeve 23 engage with the outside of the coupling, so that the coupling is fixed. Then, the outlet connector, rubber iron tube (stator) and tee pipe are disassembled in sequence by wrench. Then, the screw (rotor) is removed from the connecting rod shaft and the disassembled parts are placed in the parts placement groove 9 on the upper surface of the bearing connecting plate 8. After the maintenance is completed, the disassembled parts are installed in sequence.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly device, characterized in that, include: The support mounting groove (1) has end baffles (3) fixedly installed at both ends, and a guide slide rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top between the two end baffles (3); The supporting connecting plate (8) has a part placement groove (9) on its upper surface; The mounting plate (12) has a screw pump fixedly mounted on one end of its upper surface and two positioning arm plates (13) symmetrically mounted on the other end. A rotating mounting shaft (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom between the two positioning arm plates (13). Rotating connecting arms (18) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the rotating mounting shaft (14). A connecting sleeve (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating connecting arm (18). A limiting sleeve (21) is fixedly connected between the two connecting sleeves (19). An elastic sleeve (23) is fixedly mounted inside the limiting sleeve (21).

2. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (21) and the connecting sleeve (19) are fixedly connected by a sliding sleeve connecting arm (20), and the bottom of both sides of the limiting sleeve (21) are threaded with extrusion bolts (24).

3. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw pump includes a screw pump base plate (15), and a screw pump motor (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the screw pump base plate (15).

4. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the screw pump motor (16) is fixedly mounted with a coupling, which is snapped into the inside of the elastic sleeve (23).

5. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the mounting connecting plate (12) and the bearing connecting plate (8) are both fixedly connected to two limiting side plates (6), and a guide connecting block (5) is fixedly installed between the two limiting side plates (6).

6. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide connecting block (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide rod (4), and multiple movable rollers (7) are equidistantly mounted on the bottom end of the guide connecting block (5).

7. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the support mounting groove (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail boss (22) that is compatible with the movable roller (7), and movable sliding grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the support mounting groove (1).

8. The screw pump rotor disassembly and assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable slide (10) is provided with a plurality of control slides (11), and the control slides (11) are fixedly connected to the limiting side plate (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disassembling and assembling equipment for screw pump

    CN217833491U