Waste recycling and transporting equipment
By using a split left and right storage bin and a caster wheel structure, the problems of unstable dumping and inconvenient cleaning of construction waste recycling and transportation equipment are solved, realizing stable dumping of waste materials and automatic cleaning of the bottom of the equipment, thus improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste recycling and transportation equipment is prone to tilting during dumping, which may injure workers, and heavy waste requires a lot of effort to stabilize the equipment.
The storage bin features a split design, utilizing an internal threaded cylinder and threaded rod structure to separate the shell. Combined with casters and a scraper, it achieves stable dumping and cleaning of waste materials.
It achieves stable waste dumping and automatic cleaning of the bottom of the equipment, improving work efficiency and avoiding worker injuries and physical exertion.
Smart Images

Figure CN224090899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste transportation equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of waste recycling transportation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Construction waste refers to the muck, spoil, waste, silt and other wastes generated in the construction, laying or demolition, repair process of construction, construction units or individuals to various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc.
[0003] The garbage generated during construction will hinder the construction of workers, so it needs to be recycled and transported. When people recycle and transport construction waste, they usually shovel the garbage directly into a trolley. For example, the authorized announcement No. CN220130989U Chinese patent discloses a construction waste recycling transportation equipment, which comprises a base and a carriage. First sliding grooves are formed at the front and rear ends of the base. A baffle is movably connected inside the carriage. A rear cover is movably connected to the side of the carriage away from the baffle. The patent realizes the effect of cleaning the silt and other wet garbage in the deep area of the trolley by the cooperation of the baffle and the sliding rod structure. The user pulls the sliding rod away from the rear cover. The support rod lifts the carriage upward while pulling the sliding rod. The connecting belt drives the baffle to move in the same direction as the sliding rod. The construction waste lifts the rear cover. The garbage is poured out. The baffle moves at the same time to push the silt remaining in the deep area of the trolley to the area close to the rear cover, thereby saving the time of the user to clean the garbage at the bottom of the trolley, and greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0004] Based on the search and existing technology, it is found that the trolley may be tilted during the process of dumping garbage, which may injure the worker if the speed of tilting is too fast. If the density of the garbage is too large, the garbage may be too heavy, and the worker needs to exert more effort to stabilize the trolley. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Based on the deficiencies of the existing technology mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a waste recycling transportation equipment.
[0006] The utility model overcomes the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions, specifically:
[0007] A waste recycling transportation equipment comprises a storage box, the storage box is composed of two equal shells, and the side of the two shells in contact is not closed;
[0008] The bottom of the shell is provided with a horizontal plate, and a fixing structure is arranged between the horizontal plate and the shell to fix them;
[0009] The bottom of the transverse plate is provided with a first moving structure for moving;
[0010] The rear side of the storage box is provided with a reference frame;
[0011] The bottom of the reference frame is provided with a second moving structure for moving;
[0012] Two support plates are fixed in the reference frame;
[0013] Rotary holes are formed in the outer sides of the support plates, and an internally threaded cylinder is rotatably installed in the two rotary holes;
[0014] Internal threads are formed in the two ends of the internally threaded cylinder, and the rotation directions of the two internal threads are opposite;
[0015] Threaded rods are installed on the two ends of the internally threaded cylinder through the internal threads;
[0016] One end of each of the two threaded rods is fixed with a connecting plate together with the two housings;
[0017] The reference frame is provided with a rotating structure for rotating the internally threaded cylinder.
[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixing structure comprises a plurality of support columns, and the two ends of each support column are fixed with the housing and the transverse plate.
[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model, the first moving structure comprises a plurality of first universal wheels, the first universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate, and the first universal wheels are non-braked.
[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model, the second moving structure comprises a plurality of second universal wheels, the second universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the reference frame, and the second universal wheels are braked.
[0021] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotating structure comprises a rotating rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a circular hole is formed in the top of the reference frame, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the circular hole, one end of the rotating rod is coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is coaxially fixed with the internally threaded cylinder, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, and an eccentric handle is fixed at the top end of the rotating rod.
[0022] As a further scheme of the utility model, a horizontally arranged rod handle is fixed on the outer side of the reference frame, and a rubber layer is sleeved on the outer side of the rod handle.
[0023] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two scrapers are fixed on the outer side of the reference frame, and the two scrapers are respectively located in the two housings. When the two housings are combined to form a storage box, the two scrapers are in contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box.
[0024] By adopting the above structure, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0025] The storage bin of this utility model adopts a left-right split design. When dumping waste, the storage bin is split to the left and right, so that the waste falls from the middle position of the equipment. At the same time, the scraper positions on the left and right sides of the storage bin do not change. This scrapes and cleans the bottom of the storage bin, and allows the waste to be completely pushed out, so that the waste is concentrated in the middle part. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Fig. 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0029] Fig. 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reference frame area of this utility model.
[0030] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Storage bin; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. First caster wheel; 4. Support column; 5. Scraper; 6. Base frame; 7. Second caster wheel; 8. Handle; 9. Eccentric handle; 10. Rotating rod; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. Internal threaded cylinder; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figs. 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, a waste recycling and transportation device includes a storage box 1, which is composed of two equal shells on the left and right sides, and the side of the two shells that are in contact with each other is not closed.
[0034] A horizontal plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a fixing structure is provided between the horizontal plate 2 and the shell to fix the two together.
[0035] The bottom of the horizontal plate 2 is provided with a first moving structure for moving;
[0036] A reference frame 6 is provided on the rear side of the storage box 1;
[0037] The bottom of the reference frame 6 is provided with a second moving structure for movement;
[0038] The reference frame 6 has two support plates 16 fixed inside;
[0039] Rotating holes are provided on the outer side of the support plate 16, and an internally threaded cylinder 13 is rotatably installed in both rotating holes.
[0040] Both ends of the internally threaded cylinder 13 are provided with internal threads, and the two internal threads have opposite directions of rotation;
[0041] Both ends of the internally threaded cylinder 13 are fitted with threaded rods 15 via internal threads;
[0042] One end of each of the two threaded rods 15 is fixed to a connecting plate 14 together with the two housings;
[0043] The reference frame 6 is equipped with a rotating structure that allows the internal threaded cylinder 13 to rotate;
[0044] As can be seen from the above connection relationship, when the internal threaded cylinder 13 rotates, since the internal threads at both ends of the internal threaded cylinder 13 rotate in opposite directions, the threaded rods 15 at both ends of the internal threaded cylinder 13 are pushed out, and the two threaded rods 15 push the two shells of the storage box 1 apart.
[0045] Specifically, the fixed structure includes multiple support columns 4, with each support column 4 having its two ends fixed to the shell and the cross plate 2, respectively.
[0046] Specifically, the first movable structure includes multiple first universal wheels 3, which are fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate 2, and the first universal wheels 3 are non-brake type.
[0047] Specifically, the second moving structure includes multiple second omnidirectional wheels 7, which are fixed to the bottom of the reference frame 6, and the second omnidirectional wheels 7 are equipped with brakes.
[0048] Specifically, the rotating structure includes a rotating rod 10, a first bevel gear 11, and a second bevel gear 12. A circular hole is provided at the top of the reference frame 6. The rotating rod 10 is rotatably installed in the circular hole. One end of the rotating rod 10 is coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear 11, and the second bevel gear 12 is coaxially fixed with the internal threaded cylinder 13. The first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 mesh with each other. An eccentric handle 9 is fixed at the top of the rotating rod 10. The worker rotates the rotating rod 10 through the eccentric handle 9. The rotating rod 10 rotates the second bevel gear 12 through the first bevel gear 11, and the second bevel gear 12 drives the internal threaded cylinder 13 to rotate.
[0049] Specifically, a horizontally arranged handle 8 is fixed to the outside of the reference frame 6, and a rubber layer is sleeved on the outside of the handle 8; the worker holds the handle 8 and moves the entire equipment to the designated placement point.
[0050] Specifically, two scrapers 5 are fixed on the outside of the reference frame 6, and the two scrapers 5 are located in the two shells respectively. When the two shells are combined to form the storage box 1, the two scrapers 5 are in contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1 respectively. Since the scrapers 5 are fixed to the reference frame, the scrapers 5 remain in the same position. During the process of the shells separating from each other, the waste material can fall from the middle part of the two shells.
[0051] Working principle:
[0052] The first step is to put the waste material into storage bin 1;
[0053] The second step is for the worker to hold handle 8 and move the entire equipment to the designated placement point;
[0054] Thirdly, since the second universal wheel 7 is equipped with a brake, the brake of the second universal wheel 7 is activated, preventing the second universal wheel 7 from rotating. The worker rotates the rotating rod 10 through the eccentric handle 9. The rotating rod 10 rotates the second bevel gear 12 through the first bevel gear 11. The second bevel gear 12 drives the internal threaded cylinder 13 to rotate. Since the internal threads at both ends of the internal threaded cylinder 13 have opposite directions of rotation, the threaded rods 15 at both ends of the internal threaded cylinder 13 are pushed out. The two threaded rods 15 push the two shells of the storage box 1 apart. Since the scraper 5 is fixed to the reference, the scraper 5 remains in a fixed position. At this time, the waste material falls from the middle part of the two shells.
[0055] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention.
Claims
1. A waste recycling and transportation device, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that, The storage box (1) is composed of two equal shells on the left and right sides, and the side of the two shells that are in contact with each other is not closed; A horizontal plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a fixing structure is provided between the horizontal plate (2) and the shell to fix the two together; The bottom of the horizontal plate (2) is provided with a first moving structure for moving; A reference frame (6) is provided on the rear side of the storage box (1); The bottom of the reference frame (6) is provided with a second moving structure for moving; The reference frame (6) has two support plates (16) fixed inside; The outer side of the support plate (16) is provided with a rotating hole, and an internal threaded cylinder (13) is rotatably installed in both rotating holes. Both ends of the internally threaded cylinder (13) are provided with internal threads, and the two internal threads have opposite directions of rotation; Both ends of the internally threaded cylinder (13) are fitted with threaded rods (15) via internal threads; One end of each of the two threaded rods (15) is fixed to a connecting plate (14) together with the two housings; The reference frame (6) is provided with a rotating structure that allows the internal threaded cylinder (13) to rotate.
2. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed structure includes multiple support columns (4), and the two ends of each support column (4) are fixed to the shell and the cross plate (2) respectively.
3. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first moving structure includes a plurality of first universal wheels (3), the first universal wheels (3) are fixed to the bottom of the cross plate (2), and the first universal wheels (3) are non-brake type.
4. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second moving structure includes a plurality of second casters (7), which are fixed to the bottom of the reference frame (6) and are equipped with brakes.
5. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating structure includes a rotating rod (10), a first bevel gear (11), and a second bevel gear (12). The top of the reference frame (6) has a circular hole. The rotating rod (10) is rotatably installed in the circular hole. One end of the rotating rod (10) is coaxially fixed with the first bevel gear (11). The second bevel gear (12) is coaxially fixed with the internal threaded cylinder (13). The first bevel gear (11) and the second bevel gear (12) mesh with each other. An eccentric handle (9) is fixed at the top of the rotating rod (10).
6. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reference frame (6) is fixed with a horizontally arranged handle (8) on its outer side, and the handle (8) is covered with a rubber layer.
7. The waste recycling and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two scrapers (5) are fixed on the outside of the reference frame (6), and the two scrapers (5) are located in the two housings respectively. When the two housings are combined to form a storage box (1), the two scrapers (5) are in contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction waste recycling and transporting equipment
CN220130989U