Commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator compensation chains, in particular to a commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection protection device which comprises a box body, a funnel is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, a trigger is arranged in the box body, a buffer triggering mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the buffer triggering mechanism comprises a sliding column used for triggering. Under the pressing of the self weight of a compensation chain, a sliding plate descends, a sliding column is linked to slide in a sliding groove, the sliding column is pressed downwards, and therefore a trigger is triggered, the trigger gives an alarm, and a worker is informed of repairing; the linkage moving column slides in the mounting cylinder, so that a first spring is pulled for buffering, the sliding column slowly moves downwards, the situation that the compensation chain suddenly falls to generate pressure, consequently, the sliding column declines and violently rushes is avoided, the compensation chain is taken back, and the sliding column is reset.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of elevator compensation chains, in particular to a commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] An elevator compensation chain is a component used to balance the weight changes of a suspension rope (steel wire rope) during elevator operation. It is connected between the elevator car and the counterweight and stretches or shrinks with the lifting of the car to compensate for the weight changes of the suspension rope, reduce the unbalanced force during elevator operation, improve the operation efficiency and stability, and in addition, the compensation chain helps to reduce the vibration and noise during elevator operation.

[0003] Through retrieval, the Chinese patent publication No. CN221295813U discloses an elevator compensation chain, which comprises the setting of a connecting beam in the main body, can effectively alleviate the impact vibration caused by the chain main body jamming, and has an active adjusting mechanism to further cushion energy absorption, effectively protecting the compensation chain and the elevator car. Due to the setting of the connecting beam, the displacement amount generated when the chain main body rotates is small, that is, compared with the traditional chain main body, the operation is more stable, convenient to use and high in safety.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventors find that there are the following defects: when the compensation chain breaks, it is difficult to detect in time, and if it cannot be detected in time, the elevator will lose balance during operation, because the weight of the suspension rope is no longer balanced, the unstable operation and vibration of the elevator will greatly affect the riding experience of the passengers, and will also cause discomfort or panic of the passengers. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the application provides a commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection protection device.

[0006] The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection protection device provided by the application comprises a box body, a hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a trigger is arranged in the box body, a buffer trigger mechanism is arranged in the box body, the buffer trigger mechanism comprises a sliding column for triggering, a protection mechanism is further arranged in the box body, and the protection mechanism comprises a protection shell for protection.

[0007] Optionally, the buffer trigger mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly installed around the inner wall of the box body, a hinge column is hingedly connected to one side of the fixed block, an installation cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge column, a moving column is slidably connected in the installation cylinder, a limiting piece is fixedly installed on one side of the moving column, a spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation cylinder, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to a limiting piece, the moving column is located in the spring one, and the moving column extends out of one side of the installation cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, one end of the moving column is fixedly connected with a connecting block, hinged seats are hinged on the two sides of the connecting block, and the hinged seats are connected with the sliding column.

[0009] Optionally, an inner wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a partition plate, a sliding groove is penetratingly formed in the top of the partition plate, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding column.

[0010] Optionally, the top of the sliding column is fixedly installed with a connecting disc, the top of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top of the partition plate is fixedly installed with a spring No.2, the top end of the spring No.2 is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding column is located in the spring No.2.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate, and the plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected with the sliding plate.

[0012] Optionally, the protection mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting columns fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a plurality of spring No.3s are fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of supporting columns, the top ends of the plurality of spring No.3s are fixedly connected with a pressing plate, a protection shell is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, the trigger is located in the protection shell, the inner bottom wall of the box body is further fixedly installed with a controller, and the controller is located on one side of the trigger.

[0013] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a fixing block, hinge column, installation barrel, moving column, spring no. 1, limiting piece, connecting block, hinged seat, sliding column, partition plate, connecting disc, sliding plate, spring no. 2, sliding rod, sliding groove are set up, when the compensation chain breaks and falls, the compensation chain is pressed down by its own weight, makes the sliding plate descend, linkage sliding column slides in the inside of sliding groove, and the sliding column is pressed down, thereby triggering the trigger, and the trigger alarms, thereby informing the staff to repair, when the sliding column slides, linkage moving column slides in the inside of installation barrel by pulling the connecting block, thereby pulling spring no. 1 and buffering, the slow downward movement of sliding column is realized, the pressure generated by the sudden drop of compensation chain is avoided, the sliding column is prevented from descending and rushing, and the compensation chain is retrieved, and the sliding column is reset.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a supporting column, spring no. 3, pressing plate, protection shell, controller are set up, when the compensation chain falls, under the weight pressure, the sliding column is pressed down and presses the pressing plate, and the pressing plate compresses the spring, buffering effect is realized, and the trigger is prevented from being damaged when triggering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the buffer trigger mechanism in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of structure A in Figure 2 in the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection mechanism in the embodiment of the application.

[0020] Reference signs: 1, box; 10, funnel; 11, trigger; 2, buffer trigger mechanism; 201, fixed block; 202, hinged column; 203, mounting cylinder; 204, moving column; 205, spring one; 206, limiting sheet; 207, connecting block; 208, hinged seat; 209, sliding column; 210, partition; 211, connecting disc; 212, sliding plate; 213, spring two; 214, sliding rod; 215, sliding groove; 3, protection mechanism; 31, support column; 32, spring three; 33, pressing plate; 34, protection shell; 35, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 —4.

[0022] The embodiment of the application discloses a commercial elevator compensation chain break detection protection device.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 , a commercial elevator compensation chain break detection protection device comprises a box 1, a funnel 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 1, a trigger 11 is arranged in the box 1, a buffer trigger mechanism 2 is arranged in the box 1, and the buffer trigger mechanism 2 comprises a sliding column 209 for triggering.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The buffer trigger mechanism 2 comprises a fixed block 201 fixedly installed around the inner wall of the box body 1, one side of the fixed block 201 being hingedly connected with a hinged column 202, one end of the hinged column 202 being fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 203, the mounting cylinder 203 being slidably connected with a moving column 204, one side of the moving column 204 being fixedly installed with a limiting sheet 206, one side of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 203 being fixedly connected with a spring 205, the other end of the spring 205 being fixedly connected with the limiting sheet 206, the moving column 204 being located in the interior of the spring 205, one side of the moving column 204 extending out of the mounting cylinder 203, the connecting block 207 being pulled to drive the moving column 204 to slide in the interior of the mounting cylinder 203, so as to pull the spring 205 to buffer, the sliding column 209 being slowly moved downward, the pressure caused by the sudden drop of the compensation chain being avoided, the sliding column 209 being reset after the compensation chain is retrieved.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of the moving column 204 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 207, both sides of the connecting block 207 being hingedly connected with a hinged seat 208, the hinged seat 208 being connected with the sliding column 209, the hinged seat 208 being installed to deform the sliding column 209 when the sliding column 209 is lowered, for buffering.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a partition plate 210, the top of the partition plate 210 being provided with a sliding groove 215 penetratingly formed, the sliding groove 215 being slidably connected with the sliding column 209, the sliding groove 215 being installed to trigger the trigger 11 when the sliding column 209 is lowered.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the sliding column 209 is fixedly installed with a connecting disc 211, the top of the connecting disc 211 being fixedly connected with a sliding plate 212, the top of the partition plate 210 being fixedly installed with a spring 213, the top of the spring 213 being connected with the sliding plate 212, the sliding column 209 being located in the interior of the spring 213, the spring 213 being installed to generate a buffering force when the sliding column 209 is lowered, to avoid the sliding column 209 from being lowered too fast to damage the trigger 11.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the partition plate 210 is fixedly installed with a plurality of sliding rods 214, the plurality of sliding rods 214 being slidably connected with the sliding plate 212, the plurality of sliding rods 214 being installed to keep balance when the sliding plate 212 is lowered, to avoid the sliding plate 212 from being inclined to damage the equipment.

[0029] The interior of the housing 1 is also equipped with a protective mechanism 3, which includes a protective shell 34 for protection.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 The protection mechanism 3 includes multiple support columns 31 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the housing 1. Springs 32 are fixedly installed on the top of the multiple support columns 31. Pressing plates 33 are fixedly connected to the top of the multiple springs 32. The protective shell 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the housing 1. The trigger 11 is located inside the protective shell 34. The controller 35 is also fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the housing 1. The controller 35 is located on one side of the trigger 11. When the compensation chain falls, under the pressure of the weight, the sliding column 209 presses down on the pressing plate 33, causing the pressing plate 33 to compress the springs 32, thus achieving a buffering effect and preventing damage to the trigger 11 due to lack of buffering when triggered. The controller 35 is used to send signals to the control console outside the terminal, so that the staff can remotely detect the fault.

[0031] The installed buffer triggering mechanism 2 is used to trigger the trigger 11, causing the trigger 11 to sound an alarm, thereby notifying the staff to carry out repairs. The installed protection mechanism 3 is used to achieve a buffering effect, preventing the trigger 11 from being damaged due to the inability to buffer when it is triggered.

[0032] The implementation principle of a commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: A buffer triggering mechanism 2 is installed to trigger the trigger 11, causing it to alarm and notify personnel for repair. A protection mechanism 3 is installed to achieve a buffering effect, preventing damage to the trigger 11 due to insufficient buffering during triggering. Pulling the connecting block 207 causes the moving column 204 to slide inside the mounting cylinder 203, thereby pulling the spring 205 for buffering, allowing the sliding column 209 to move slowly downwards. The installed hinge seat 208 causes deformation of the sliding column 209 as it descends, further mitigating the impact. The sliding groove 215 is used to trigger the trigger 11 when the sliding column 209 descends. The spring 213 is installed to generate a buffering force when the sliding column 209 descends. Multiple sliding rods 214 are installed to maintain balance during descent. When the compensation chain falls, the weight presses down on the pressing plate 33, causing the pressing plate 33 to compress the spring 32, thus achieving a buffering effect and preventing damage to the trigger 11 due to lack of buffering when triggered. The controller 35 is used to send a signal to the external control console so that the staff can remotely detect the fault.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A funnel (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). A trigger (11) is provided inside the box (1). A buffer trigger mechanism (2) is provided inside the box (1). The buffer trigger mechanism (2) includes a sliding column (209) for triggering. A protection mechanism (3) is also provided inside the box (1). The protection mechanism (3) includes a protective shell (34) for protection.

2. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer triggering mechanism (2) includes a fixed block (201) fixedly installed around the inner wall of the housing (1). A hinge post (202) is hinged to one side of the fixed block (201). An installation cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge post (202). A movable post (204) is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder (203). A limiting piece (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable post (204). A spring (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation cylinder (203). The limiting piece (206) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (205). The movable post (204) is located inside the spring (205) and extends out of one side of the installation cylinder (203).

3. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movable column (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (207), and the two sides of the connecting block (207) are hinged to hinge seats (208), which are connected to the sliding column (209).

4. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a partition (210), and a sliding groove (215) is provided through the top of the partition (210). The sliding groove (215) is slidably connected to the sliding column (209).

5. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (211) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column (209), and a sliding plate (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (211). A second spring (213) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate (210). The top end of the second spring (213) is connected to the sliding plate (212), and the sliding column (209) is located inside the second spring (213).

6. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding rods (214) are fixedly installed on the top of the partition (210), and the plurality of sliding rods (214) are slidably connected to the sliding plate (212).

7. The commercial elevator compensation chain breakage detection and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (3) includes multiple support columns (31) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing (1), with springs (32) fixedly installed on the top of the multiple support columns (31), and a pressing plate (33) fixedly connected to the top of the multiple springs (32). The protective shell (34) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing (1), and the trigger (11) is located inside the protective shell (34). A controller (35) is also fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing (1), and the controller (35) is located on one side of the trigger (11).

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