Water conservancy project flood bank convenient to assemble
By designing prefabricated and assembled square dikes, guide I-shaped blocks, and inclined dikes in the factory, the problem of long construction cycles in existing flood control dikes has been solved, enabling rapid and efficient flood control dike construction and improving construction efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing flood control dikes have long construction cycles, slow construction speed, low efficiency, and require a large number of workers to assist in construction.
The design employs an assembly of components such as square dikes, guide I-shaped blocks, expansion bolts, and mechanical anchors. These components are prefabricated in the factory and transported to the construction site. They are then fixed to the cement wall using expansion bolts. The square dikes are slidably connected to the guide I-shaped blocks, while the sloping dikes are fixed using guide I-shaped blocks and mechanical anchors. The flood control plates can be rotated and adjusted to adapt to the flood height.
It shortens the construction cycle, improves construction efficiency, eliminates the need for a large number of on-site workers, and quickly forms the flood control dike structure, thereby increasing construction speed and practicality.
Smart Images
Figure CN224092392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flood control embankment, concretely to a flood control embankment for water conservancy project convenient to assemble. BACKGROUND
[0002] The flood control embankment is an important link in the water conservancy project. The flood control embankment is built to prevent river flooding and can restrain flood and avoid property loss.
[0003] However, the existing flood control embankment needs a large number of workers to assist construction in the process of construction, and the construction time is long. The whole flood control embankment needs to be built by workers little by little, and the construction cycle is long, the construction speed is slow, and the efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a flood control embankment for water conservancy project convenient to assemble to solve the problem of long construction cycle, slow construction speed and low efficiency in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a flood control embankment for water conservancy project convenient to assemble, comprising:
[0006] The back of the square embankment body is penetrated by a No. 1 guide I-shaped block from top to bottom, the inside of the No. 1 guide I-shaped block is penetrated by an expansion bolt, the front of the square embankment body is fixedly installed with a No. 2 guide I-shaped block, the outer wall of the No. 2 guide I-shaped block is provided with an inclined embankment body, the two sides of the uppermost inclined embankment body are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, the inside of the fixed blocks is penetrated by mechanical anchor bolts, the fixed blocks are connected through a fixed rod between two fixed blocks, the side of the fixed rod is provided with a limiting rod, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is connected with a flood control plate.
[0007] Preferably, the back of the square embankment body is provided with a groove corresponding to the size of the No. 2 guide I-shaped block, and the square embankment body and the No. 1 guide I-shaped block are in sliding connection.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the No. 1 guide I-shaped block and the No. 2 guide I-shaped block is consistent, and the inside of the No. 1 guide I-shaped block and the No. 2 guide I-shaped block is provided with a hole.
[0009] Preferably, the expansion bolt can be screwed into the cement wall with a tool.
[0010] Preferably, the inclined embankment body and the No. 2 guide I-shaped block are in sliding connection, and the fixed block is provided with a hole corresponding to the mechanical anchor bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the mechanical anchor bolt is in threaded connection with the uppermost inclined embankment body.
[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the limiting rod are in fixed connection with the fixed blocks, and the flood control plate is in rotary connection with the fixed rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The utility model discloses a flood prevention dike before construction, pours square dike body, first guide work -shaped block, second guide work -shaped block and inclined dike body on the factory, after transporting the required material to the construction site, can use the tool with expansion bolt through first guide work -shaped block and screw into the cement wall, the square dike body is sleeved on the outer wall of first guide work -shaped block and slides into, all square dike bodies are placed in trapezoidal shape, then the inclined dike body is sleeved with second guide work -shaped block and slides down, and all inclined dike bodies form landslide, and the mechanical anchor bolt is screwed into the uppermost inclined dike body through the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixed, the flood prevention board is downwardly turned around the fixed rod and is attached on the square dike body upper surface, the sandbag required for flood prevention is placed on the flood prevention board upper surface, when the flood is too high, can take away the sandbag, the flood prevention board is upwardly turned around the fixed rod, so that the flood prevention board is in vertical state, and the sandbag is abutted on the side of the flood prevention board away from the limiting rod, can higher flood is prevented, improve practicality, do not need to use a large number of workers to construct on site, shorten the construction period, improve construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure front view schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the whole structure back view schematic drawing of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of A part in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the whole structure back view schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the position distribution schematic drawing of square dike body, first guide work -shaped block and inclined dike body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the explosion schematic drawing of the uppermost structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 01, square dike body;02, first guide work -shaped block;03, expansion bolt;04, second guide work -shaped block;05, inclined dike body;06, fixed block;07, mechanical anchor bolt;08, fixed rod;09, limiting rod;10, flood prevention board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment: a flood prevention dike convenient to assemble, the expansion bolts 03 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market, the principle and connection mode thereof are all prior art well known by those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described herein.
[0023] The flood prevention dike comprises a square dike body 01, a No. 1 guide block 02 penetrating through the square dike body 01 from top to bottom on the back surface of the square dike body 01, the No. 1 guide block 02 plays a guiding and limiting role for the square dike body 01, an expansion bolt 03 penetrating through the No. 1 guide block 02 is arranged in the No. 1 guide block 02, the expansion bolt 03 can be screwed into a cement wall by using a tool through the No. 1 guide block 02 to fix the No. 1 guide block 02, a No. 2 guide block 04 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the square dike body 01, the No. 2 guide block 04 plays a guiding and limiting role for an inclined dike body 05, so as to ensure that the inclined dike body 05 can only be taken out upward and downward, but cannot be taken out horizontally, the inclined dike body 05 is arranged on the outer wall of the No. 2 guide block 04, fixing blocks 06 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the uppermost inclined dike body 05, a mechanical anchor bolt 07 penetrating through the fixing blocks 06 is arranged in the fixing blocks 06, the mechanical anchor bolt 07 can be screwed into the uppermost inclined dike body 05 through the holes of the fixing blocks 06 to fix the positions of the fixing blocks 06, so as to ensure the firmness of the positions of the fixing blocks 06, the two fixing blocks 06 are connected through a fixing rod 08, a limiting rod 09 is arranged on one side of the fixing rod 08, the limiting rod 09 can limit a flood prevention plate 10, so as to prevent the flood prevention plate 10 from rotating excessively, the flood prevention plate 10 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 08, when the flood is too high, the sandbags can be taken away, the flood prevention plate 10 is rotated upward around the fixing rod 08, so that the flood prevention plate 10 is in a vertical state, the sandbags are arranged on the side of the flood prevention plate 10 away from the limiting rod 09, so as to protect the higher flood.
[0024] Further, a groove is arranged on the back surface of the square dike body 01 corresponding to the size of the No. 2 guide block 04, another square dike body 01 can also be sleeved on the outer wall of the No. 2 guide block 04 and slid in, the square dike body 01 is in sliding connection with the No. 1 guide block 02, after the No. 1 guide block 02 is fixed, the square dike body 01 is sleeved on the outer wall of the No. 1 guide block 02 and slid in, all the square dike bodies 01 are arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the No. 1 guide block 02 can limit the positions.
[0025] Further, the cross-sectional dimension of the first guide block 02 and the second guide block 04 is consistent, and the first guide block 02 and the second guide block 04 are both provided with holes, and after the final assembly, cement can be poured into the holes of the first guide block 02 and the second guide block 04, and the gap between the dike body 01 and the first guide block 02 or the second guide block 04 and the inclined dike body 05 is filled, reducing the probability of overall shaking.
[0026] Further, the expansion bolt 03 can be screwed into the cement wall with a tool, and the expansion bolt 03 can be screwed into the cement wall through the first guide block 02 with a tool to fix the first guide block 02, and the first guide block 02 plays a guiding and limiting role for the dike body 01.
[0027] Further, the inclined dike body 05 and the second guide block 04 are in sliding connection, the second guide block 04 plays a guiding and limiting role for the inclined dike body 05, and ensures that the inclined dike body 05 can only be taken out up and down, and cannot be taken out horizontally, and the fixing block 06 is provided with a hole corresponding to the mechanical anchor 07, and the mechanical anchor 07 can be screwed into the uppermost inclined dike body 05 through the hole of the fixing block 06 to fix the position of the fixing block 06.
[0028] Further, the mechanical anchor 07 and the uppermost inclined dike body 05 are in threaded connection, the mechanical anchor 07 can be screwed into the uppermost inclined dike body 05 through the hole of the fixing block 06 to fix the position of the fixing block 06, and the firmness of the position of the fixing block 06 is ensured.
[0029] Further, the two ends of the limiting rod 09 are fixedly connected with the fixing block 06, the limiting rod 09 can limit the flood prevention plate 10 to prevent the flood prevention plate 10 from rotating too much, the flood prevention plate 10 is rotatably connected with the fixing rod 08, when the flood is too high, the sandbags can be taken away, the flood prevention plate 10 is rotated upward around the fixing rod 08, so that the flood prevention plate 10 is in a vertical state, and the sandbags are placed on the side of the flood prevention plate 10 away from the limiting rod 09, so as to protect the higher flood.
[0030] Working principle: when using, first pour the square dike body 01, the first guide work block 02, the second guide work block 04 and the inclined dike body 05 on the factory, after the required materials are transported to the construction site, the expansion bolt 03 can be passed through the first guide work block 02 and screwed into the cement wall by using a tool, the square dike body 01 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide work block 02 and slides in, all square dike bodies 01 are arranged in a trapezoidal shape, then the inclined dike body 05 is sleeved on the second guide work block 04 and slides down, all inclined dike bodies 05 form a landslide, the mechanical anchor bolt 07 is screwed into the uppermost inclined dike body 05 through the fixing block 06, the fixing block 06 is fixed, the flood control plate 10 is rotated downward around the fixing rod 08 and is attached to the upper surface of the square dike body 01, the sandbag required for flood control is placed on the upper surface of the flood control plate 10, when the flood is too high, the sandbag can be removed, the flood control plate 10 is rotated upward around the fixing rod 08, so that the flood control plate 10 is in a vertical state, the sandbag is placed on the side of the flood control plate 10 away from the limiting rod 09, and the higher flood can be protected. The above is the whole working principle of the utility model.
[0031] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
Claims
1. A flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble, characterized in that, include: A square embankment (01) has a first guide I-shaped block (02) running vertically through its back side. An expansion bolt (03) runs through the interior of the first guide I-shaped block (02). A second guide I-shaped block (04) is fixedly installed on the front side of the square embankment (01). An inclined embankment (05) is provided on the outer wall of the second guide I-shaped block (04). Fixing blocks (06) are fixedly installed on both sides of the uppermost inclined embankment (05). Mechanical anchor bolts (07) run through the interior of the fixing blocks (06). The two fixing blocks (06) are connected by a fixing rod (08). A limit rod (09) is provided on one side of the fixing rod (08). A flood control plate (10) is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (08).
2. The flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the square embankment (01) is provided with a groove corresponding to the size of the second guide I-block (04), and the square embankment (01) and the first guide I-block (02) are slidably connected.
3. The flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional dimensions of the first guide I-block (02) and the second guide I-block (04) are the same, and holes are opened inside the first guide I-block (02) and the second guide I-block (04).
4. The flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion bolt (03) can be screwed into the cement wall with a tool.
5. A flood control dike for easy assembly in water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclined embankment (05) is slidably connected to the second guide I-shaped block (04), and the fixed block (06) has holes corresponding to the mechanical anchor bolts (07).
6. A flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mechanical anchor (07) is threadedly connected to the uppermost inclined embankment (05).
7. A flood control dike for water conservancy projects that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the limiting rod (09) are fixedly connected to the fixing block (06), and the flood control plate (10) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (08).