Anti-landslide fixing net rack for open pit coal mine

Abstract

The anti-landslide fixing net rack for the open pit coal mine comprises a fixing frame and a blocking net, a buffering mechanism is arranged between the fixing frame and the blocking net, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame, reinforcing mechanisms are arranged on the side edges of the fixing frame, and the reinforcing mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the fixing frame. A first fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixing frame, and a second fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjacent fixing frame. The first fixing blocks are arranged between the second fixing blocks, the adjacent fixing frames can be fixed by penetrating through the bolts, splicing installation of the blocking net is facilitated, when impact is borne, impact force acts on the blocking net at the moment, the blocking net pulls the springs to stretch, the impact force is buffered through the stretching action of elastic force, and the blocking net is prevented from being damaged. And impact force is prevented from directly acting on the fixing frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective equipment, specifically a slope-fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines. Background Technology

[0002] An open-pit coal mine refers to a coal seam deposited on the surface or in a shallow layer due to geographical changes, which is mined directly in the open.

[0003] During open-pit coal mining, it is necessary to install anti-slide fixed netting around the perimeter to prevent landslides from damaging surrounding equipment and personnel. However, the existing netting structure is generally a fixed frame combined with a net. The net is used to block landslides, and the net and the fixed frame are fixedly connected. When an impact occurs, the impact force acts directly on the net and is directly transmitted to the fixed frame. Under the action of the impact force, the fixed frame is easily damaged. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope-fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixed mesh frame for anti-slide slope in open-pit coal mines, comprising a fixed frame and a barrier net, a buffer mechanism being provided between the fixed frame and the barrier net, a fixed mechanism being provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a reinforcing mechanism being provided on the side of the fixed frame, the reinforcing mechanisms being symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame, a first fixed block being fixedly provided on one side of the fixed frame, and a second fixed block being fixedly provided on the side adjacent to the fixed frame, the buffer mechanism comprising a first fixed ring, a second fixed ring, and a spring, the first fixed ring being fixed on the outside of the barrier net, the second fixed ring being sleeved on the outside of the first fixed ring, and the spring being fixed between the second fixed ring and the inner sidewall of the fixed frame, in use, the first fixed block is placed between the second fixed blocks, and then the adjacent fixed frames are fixed by passing bolts through, which facilitates the splicing and installation of the barrier net, when subjected to impact, the impact force acts on the barrier net, causing the barrier net to pull the spring to stretch, thus the impact force is buffered by the stretching action of the elastic force, preventing the impact force from acting directly on the fixed frame.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate and a fixing nail. The fixing plate is fixed around the outer side of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the fixing nail slides through the fixing plate. In use, the fixing nail cooperates with the fixing plate to fix the fixing frame at the destination position.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes a third fixed block, a hollow rod, a movable rod, and a screw. The third fixed block is fixed to the outside of the fixing frame. The hollow rod is hinged between the third fixed blocks. The movable rod is slidably disposed inside the hollow rod. The screw is threaded through one side of the hollow rod. In use, after the fixing frame is installed, the hollow rod is rotated to form an angle between the movable rod and the fixing frame. Then, the movable rod is moved until its lower end enters the soil layer. Afterward, the movable rod is fixed by the screw, so that the movable rod, the hollow rod, and the fixing frame form a triangle, further improving the stability of the fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, there are four second fixing blocks, with two blocks forming a group, and the gap between the second fixing blocks in each group matches the gap between the first fixing blocks.

[0009] Preferably, both the first fixing block and the second fixing block have mounting holes at their centers.

[0010] Preferably, there are two third fixing blocks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. When using this utility model, the first fixing block is placed between the second fixing block, and the adjacent fixing frame can be fixed by passing bolts through, which facilitates the splicing and installation of the fence. When subjected to impact, the impact force is applied to the fence, causing the fence to pull the spring. In this way, the impact force is buffered by the stretching action of the spring, preventing the impact force from acting directly on the fixing frame.

[0013] 2. When using this utility model, after the fixed frame is installed, rotate the hollow rod to make the movable rod and the fixed frame form an angle. Then move the movable rod until the lower end of the movable rod enters the soil layer. Then fix the movable rod with a screw to make the movable rod, the hollow rod and the fixed frame form a triangle, which further improves the stability of the fixed frame. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-slide fixing grid for open-pit coal mines according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an anti-slide slope fixing grid for open-pit coal mines according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of an anti-slide slope fixing grid for open-pit coal mines according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a slope-fixing grid for open-pit coal mines according to the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Netting; 3. First fixing block; 4. Second fixing block; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Fixing nail; 7. Third fixing block; 8. Hollow rod; 9. Movable rod; 10. Screw; 11. First fixing ring; 12. Second fixing ring; 13. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a slope protection mesh frame for open-pit coal mines, including a fixed frame 1 and a barrier net 2. A buffer mechanism is provided between the fixed frame 1 and the barrier net 2. A fixing mechanism is located at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and a reinforcing mechanism is located on the side of the fixed frame 1. The reinforcing mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1. A first fixing block 3 is welded and fixed to one side of the fixed frame 1, and a second fixing block 4 is welded and fixed to the side of an adjacent fixed frame 1. There are four second fixing blocks 4, arranged in pairs. The gap between each pair of second fixing blocks 4 fits with the first fixing block 3. Mounting holes are provided in the centers of both the first fixing block 3 and the second fixing blocks 4. The buffer mechanism includes a first fixing ring 11. The second fixing ring 12 and the spring 13 are used. The first fixing ring 11 is welded and fixed to the outside of the netting 2. The second fixing ring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing ring 11. The spring 13 is welded and fixed between the second fixing ring 12 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 1. When in use, the first fixing block 3 is placed between the second fixing block 4, and the adjacent fixing frame 1 can be fixed by passing bolts through, which facilitates the splicing and installation of the netting 2. When subjected to impact, the impact force acts on the netting 2, causing the netting 2 to pull the spring 13 to stretch. In this way, the stretching action of the spring 13 buffers the impact force and prevents the impact force from acting directly on the fixing frame 1.

[0021] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate 5 and a fixing nail 6. The fixing plate 5 is welded around the outer side of the bottom end of the fixing frame 1. The fixing nail 6 slides through the fixing plate 5. In use, the fixing nail 6 cooperates with the fixing plate 5 to fix the fixing frame 1 at the destination position.

[0022] The reinforcement mechanism includes a third fixing block 7, a hollow rod 8, a movable rod 9, and a screw 10. The third fixing block 7 is welded and fixed to the outside of the fixing frame 1. There are two third fixing blocks 7. The hollow rod 8 is hinged and installed between the third fixing blocks 7. The movable rod 9 slides inside the hollow rod 8. The screw 10 is threaded through one side of the hollow rod 8. When in use, after the fixing frame 1 is installed, the hollow rod 8 is rotated so that the movable rod 8 and the fixing frame 1 form an angle. Then the movable rod 9 is moved until the lower end of the movable rod 9 enters the soil layer. Then the movable rod 9 is fixed by the screw 10, so that the movable rod 9, the hollow rod 8, and the fixing frame 1 form a triangle, which further improves the stability of the fixing frame 1.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the first fixing block 3 is placed between the second fixing block 4, and the adjacent fixing frame 1 is fixed by bolts passing through, which facilitates the splicing and installation of the netting 2. When subjected to impact, the impact force acts on the netting 2, causing the netting 2 to pull the spring 13 to stretch. In this way, the stretching action of the spring 13 buffers the impact force and prevents the impact force from acting directly on the fixing frame 1. When the fixing frame 1 is installed, the hollow rod 8 is rotated so that the movable rod 8 and the fixing frame 1 form an angle. Then the movable rod 9 is moved until the lower end of the movable rod 9 enters the soil layer. Then the movable rod 9 is fixed by the screw 10, so that the movable rod 9, the hollow rod 8 and the fixing frame 1 form a triangle, which further improves the stability of the fixing frame 1.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope-fixing net frame for open-pit coal mines, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a net (2), characterized in that: A buffer mechanism is provided between the fixed frame (1) and the net (2). A fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (1). A reinforcing mechanism is provided on the side of the fixed frame (1). The reinforcing mechanism is symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1). A first fixing block (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed frame (1). A second fixing block (4) is fixedly provided on the side adjacent to the fixed frame (1). The buffer mechanism includes a first fixing ring (11), a second fixing ring (12), and a spring (13). The first fixing ring (11) is fixed on the outside of the net (2). The second fixing ring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing ring (11). The spring (13) is fixed between the second fixing ring (12) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (1).

2. The anti-slide slope fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate (5) and a fixing nail (6). The fixing plate (5) is fixed around the outside of the bottom end of the fixing frame (1), and the fixing nail (6) slides through the fixing plate (5).

3. The anti-slide slope fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism includes a third fixed block (7), a hollow rod (8), a movable rod (9), and a screw (10). The third fixed block (7) is fixed on the outside of the fixed frame (1). The hollow rod (8) is hinged between the third fixed blocks (7). The movable rod (9) is slidably disposed inside the hollow rod (8). The screw (10) is threaded through and disposed on one side of the hollow rod (8).

4. The anti-slide slope fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are four second fixing blocks (4), with two blocks forming a group. The gap between each group of second fixing blocks (4) matches the gap between the first fixing block (3).

5. The anti-slide slope fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing block (3) and the second fixing block (4) both have mounting holes in their centers.

6. The anti-slide slope fixing mesh frame for open-pit coal mines according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two of the third fixing blocks (7).

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