Honeycomb hollow brick

Abstract

The utility model discloses a honeycomb hollow brick, which relates to the technical field of hollow bricks and comprises a brick body, first reinforcing layers are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the brick body, second reinforcing layers are arranged at the two ends of the brick body, side reinforcing layers are arranged on the two sides of the brick body, and a plurality of honeycomb-shaped cavities are formed in one side of the brick body and one side of each side reinforcing layer in a penetrating mode. The cavities are closely arranged in a regular hexagon shape, the adjacent cavities are separated through thin walls, and nano-scale micropores are formed in the inner walls of the multiple cavities in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the compressive strength and the breaking strength of the brick can be effectively improved, the requirements of more building scenes can be met, meanwhile, the nanoscale micropores on the wall surfaces of the honeycomb-shaped cavities increase the obstruction of sound wave and heat transmission, the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the brick is obviously improved, the energy consumption of a building is reduced, and the energy consumption of the building is reduced. And a more comfortable living and working environment is provided for the user.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hollow brick technology, and in particular to a honeycomb hollow brick. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, hollow bricks have been widely used in various types of buildings due to their advantages such as light weight, thermal insulation, and resource conservation. Currently, in the construction of brick-concrete and reinforced concrete structures in my country, bricks are commonly used to build walls. Among these, honeycomb hollow bricks are a commonly used wall material in the construction industry. Due to their advantages such as light weight and low raw material consumption, they have become the first product recommended by the national construction department. The use of honeycomb hollow bricks in housing construction has increased significantly in recent years. The main body of the walls in residential buildings is now mostly composed of hollow bricks, similar to red bricks. The common raw materials for manufacturing honeycomb hollow bricks are clay and cinder ash. Using hollow bricks is advantageous because they are relatively light, easy to transport, and simple to install, which can speed up the construction process and prevent wall cracking.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, hollow bricks still have some shortcomings in actual use. Some hollow bricks have unreasonable internal structural design, resulting in low compressive and flexural strength, which cannot meet the requirements of some building scenarios with high strength requirements. At the same time, their sound insulation and heat insulation performance also need to be further improved. Therefore, a honeycomb hollow brick is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of insufficient strength and poor sound and heat insulation performance in the existing technology, and to propose a honeycomb hollow brick.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a honeycomb hollow brick, comprising a brick block, with a first reinforcing layer at both the top and bottom ends, a second reinforcing layer at both ends, and side reinforcing layers on both sides. Multiple honeycomb-shaped cavities are permeated through one side of the brick block and the two sets of side reinforcing layers, and these cavities are arranged in a tightly packed hexagonal pattern. Adjacent cavities are separated by thin walls, and nanoscale micropores are permeated through the inner walls of the multiple cavities. The brick block, the two sets of first reinforcing layers, the two sets of second reinforcing layers, and the two sets of side reinforcing layers are all permeated through one side. The reinforcing layers are located on the six outer surfaces of the brick, and the two sets of first reinforcing layers, two sets of second reinforcing layers, and two sets of side reinforcing layers are all made of fiber-reinforced materials, which can effectively improve the overall strength of the brick. By setting several sets of honeycomb-shaped cavities, and opening multiple sets of nanoscale micropores through the walls of each cavity, these nanoscale micropores can further improve the sound insulation performance of the brick. Sound waves are reflected and absorbed multiple times in the multiple sets of nanoscale micropores, effectively reducing the propagation of sound. On the other hand, the multiple sets of nanoscale micropores can increase the amount of air trapped, thereby improving the thermal insulation performance of the brick.

[0006] Preferably, multiple first reinforcing ribs are provided inside both sets of first reinforcing layers. By providing multiple first reinforcing ribs and multiple second reinforcing ribs inside the two sets of first reinforcing layers and the two sets of second reinforcing layers, the pressure of the bricks can be directly borne and distributed, avoiding pressure concentration that could cause the bricks to be crushed. This not only improves the bricks' ability to resist bending damage, making them more robust and durable, but also enhances the overall stability, allowing the wall to better resist vibration and shaking, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the wall structure.

[0007] Preferably, both sets of second reinforcing layers have multiple second reinforcing ribs inside.

[0008] Preferably, one set of first reinforcing layers has several evenly distributed cross-shaped blocks at its upper end, and the other set of first reinforcing layers has several evenly distributed cross-shaped grooves at its lower end.

[0009] Preferably, several cross blocks are matched with several cross grooves. Each side of the two sets of first reinforcing layers is provided with several evenly distributed cross blocks and cross grooves, and the cross blocks and cross grooves are matched with each other. During the construction, the adjacent bricks can be tightly interlocked, thereby enhancing the integrity of the wall.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In this utility model, by setting a reinforcing layer on the six outer surfaces of the brick and the reasonable structural design of the honeycomb cavity, the compressive and flexural strength of the brick can be effectively improved, which can meet the needs of more building scenarios. At the same time, the nano-scale micropores on the wall of the honeycomb cavity increase the obstruction of sound wave and heat transmission, significantly improve the sound insulation and heat insulation performance of the brick, reduce the energy consumption of the building, and provide users with a more comfortable living and working environment.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, the cross-shaped blocks and grooves on the surface of the bricks enable adjacent bricks to interlock tightly during construction, reducing the time for positioning and calibrating the bricks during construction, improving construction efficiency, and enhancing the overall integrity of the wall. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a honeycomb hollow brick is provided for this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A bottom view of a honeycomb hollow brick is provided for this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a honeycomb hollow brick... Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 A front structural diagram of a honeycomb hollow brick is provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the first and second reinforcing layers of a honeycomb hollow brick.

[0018] Legend: 1. Brick; 2. First reinforcing layer; 3. First reinforcing rib; 4. Second reinforcing layer; 5. Side reinforcing layer; 6. Cavity; 7. Cross block; 8. Cross groove; 9. Nanoscale micropores; 10. Second reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a honeycomb hollow brick, including a brick 1. The upper and lower ends of the brick 1 are provided with a first reinforcing layer 2, the two ends of the brick 1 are provided with a second reinforcing layer 4, and the two sides of the brick 1 are provided with a side reinforcing layer 5. Multiple honeycomb-shaped cavities 6 are opened through one side of the brick 1 and the two sets of side reinforcing layers 5. These cavities 6 are arranged in a close hexagonal pattern. Adjacent cavities 6 are separated by thin walls. The inner walls of the multiple cavities 6 are provided with nanoscale micropores 9.

[0022] Both sets of first reinforcing layers 2 have multiple first reinforcing ribs 3 inside, and both sets of second reinforcing layers 4 have multiple second reinforcing ribs 10 inside.

[0023] The specific setup and function of this embodiment are described below. By placing two sets of first reinforcing layers 2, two sets of second reinforcing layers 4, and two sets of side reinforcing layers 5 on the six outer surfaces of the brick 1, and by making the two sets of first reinforcing layers 2, two sets of second reinforcing layers 4, and two sets of side reinforcing layers 5 all made of fiber-reinforced materials, the overall strength of the brick 1 can be effectively improved.

[0024] By setting up several sets of honeycomb-shaped cavities 6, and opening multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9 through the wall surface of each cavity 6, these nano-scale micropores 9 can further improve the sound insulation performance of the brick 1. The sound waves are reflected and absorbed multiple times in the multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9, effectively reducing the propagation of sound. On the other hand, the multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9 can increase the amount of air trapped, thereby improving the heat insulation performance of the brick 1.

[0025] By setting multiple first reinforcing ribs 3 and multiple second reinforcing ribs 10 inside the two sets of first reinforcing layers 2 and two sets of second reinforcing layers 4, the pressure of the brick 1 can be directly borne and dispersed, avoiding pressure concentration that could cause the brick 1 to be crushed. This not only improves the brick's ability to resist bending damage and makes the brick more robust and durable, but also enhances the overall stability, allowing the wall to better resist vibration and shaking, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the wall structure.

[0026] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one set of first reinforcing layers 2 has several uniformly distributed cross blocks 7 at its upper end, and another set of first reinforcing layers 2 has several uniformly distributed cross grooves 8 at its lower end, with the cross blocks 7 matching the cross grooves 8 respectively.

[0027] The overall effect of this embodiment is that, with a number of evenly distributed cross blocks 7 and cross grooves 8 on one side of each of the two sets of first reinforcing layers 2, and the cross blocks 7 and cross grooves 8 matching each other, adjacent bricks 1 can be tightly interlocked during construction, thereby enhancing the integrity of the wall.

[0028] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: First, the combined effect of two sets of first reinforcing layers 2, two sets of second reinforcing layers 4, and two sets of side reinforcing layers 5 effectively improves the overall strength of the brick 1. By setting several sets of honeycomb-shaped cavities 6, and perforating the walls of each cavity 6 with multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9, these nano-scale micropores 9 further improve the sound insulation performance of the brick 1. Sound waves are reflected and absorbed multiple times within the multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9, effectively reducing sound propagation. Furthermore, the multiple sets of nano-scale micropores 9 increase the air retention capacity, improving the heat insulation performance of the brick 1. By setting multiple first reinforcing ribs 3 and multiple second reinforcing ribs 10 inside the two sets of first reinforcing layers 2 and two sets of second reinforcing layers 4, the pressure of the brick 1 can be directly borne and distributed, avoiding pressure concentration that could cause the brick 1 to be crushed. This not only improves the brick's ability to resist bending damage, making the brick more robust and durable, but also enhances the overall stability, allowing the wall to better resist vibration and shaking, ensuring the stability and safety of the wall structure. Finally, with the cooperation of multiple sets of cross blocks 7 and multiple sets of cross grooves 8, adjacent bricks 1 can be tightly interlocked during construction, thereby enhancing the integrity of the wall.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A honeycomb hollow brick, comprising brick blocks (1), characterized in that: The brick (1) is provided with a first reinforcing layer (2) at both the top and bottom, a second reinforcing layer (4) at both ends, and a side reinforcing layer (5) on both sides. Multiple honeycomb-shaped cavities (6) are opened through one side of the brick (1) and the two sets of side reinforcing layers (5). These cavities (6) are arranged in a close hexagonal pattern. Adjacent cavities (6) are separated by thin walls. The inner walls of multiple cavities (6) are provided with nanoscale micropores (9).

2. The honeycomb hollow brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of first reinforcing layers (2) have multiple first reinforcing ribs (3) inside.

3. A honeycomb hollow brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of second reinforcing layers (4) are provided with multiple second reinforcing ribs (10).

4. A honeycomb hollow brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: One set of first reinforcing layers (2) has several evenly distributed cross blocks (7) at its upper end, and another set of first reinforcing layers (2) has several evenly distributed cross grooves (8) at its lower end.

5. A honeycomb hollow brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: Several cross blocks (7) are matched with several cross grooves (8).

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