Energy-saving fireproof aluminum alloy door and window structure
By setting multiple layers of heat insulation and fire-resistant reinforcements inside the outer frame of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the problem of high heat conduction in existing energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy doors and windows is solved, achieving lower energy consumption and structural stability in a fire.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy doors and windows have high thermal conductivity and poor thermal insulation performance, leading to increased building energy consumption.
The aluminum alloy door and window frame is equipped with first and second fire-resistant insulation layers, fire-resistant reinforcing ribs and hollow cavity structure. The heat insulation performance of nylon material and the structural strength of steel are used to form a multi-layer heat insulation and reinforcement structure, which reduces heat conduction and maintains the structural integrity of the door and window at high temperatures.
It significantly reduces the thermal conductivity of doors and windows, improves thermal insulation performance, reduces building energy consumption, and maintains the structural integrity of doors and windows during a fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN224093296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aluminium alloy door and window technical field, concretely is a kind of energy-saving fire-resistant aluminium alloy door and window structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Under the background of the era that global sustainable development is actively promoted and energy saving and emission reduction is vigorously advocated, as the key field of energy consumption, the energy saving reconstruction and optimization and upgrading of building industry are imminent, and as an important component of building envelope structure, doors and windows play a key role in building energy consumption, therefore, the development of high-efficiency energy-saving door and window products is of great significance to reduce building energy consumption and realize green and sustainable development of building industry.
[0003] The patent document with the prior art announcement No.CN217975979U provides a fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, which comprises a frame body, the front and rear sides of the frame body are respectively hinged with a first window frame and a second window frame through hinges, the first window frame and the second window frame are respectively fixedly installed with a first glass window and a second glass window, the surface of the second glass window is fixedly attached with a plurality of heat dissipation pipes, the heat dissipation pipes are hollow inside and filled with heat dissipation liquid, and the surface of the heat dissipation pipes is coated with a heat absorption coating; the surfaces of the first glass window and the second glass window are successively coated with a flame-retardant coating, a heat-insulating coating and a radiation-proof coating. The aluminum alloy door and window of the utility model has a double-window frame structure, the glass window installed in the window frame has good flame retardancy, heat insulation and radiation resistance, and the heat dissipation pipes are also provided on the glass window, which can provide good heat dissipation effect for the glass window, and the functionality is further improved.
[0004] However, the existing energy-saving fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure has good mechanical properties and aesthetic appearance during use, but its thermal conductivity coefficient is high, and the heat preservation and insulation performance is poor, so that the aluminum alloy door and window is easy to cause a large amount of indoor heat loss in winter, and it is difficult to effectively block the outdoor heat from entering the indoor in summer, so that the heating, ventilation and air conditioning system of the building needs to consume more energy to maintain the indoor suitable temperature, greatly increasing the building energy consumption cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical scheme
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme to realize: an energy -conserving refractory aluminium alloy door and window structure, including the outer frame, the inner side fixedly connected with reinforcing rod of outer frame, the inner side of outer frame and the bottom of reinforcing rod all are seted up with the sliding slot, the inner wall of outer frame and reinforcing rod all respectively fixedly connected with first refractory heat -insulating layer and second refractory heat -insulating layer, the inside fixedly connected with first fire -resistant reinforcing rib of outer frame and reinforcing rod, the one side of first fire -resistant reinforcing rib is seted up with first hollow chamber, the one side fixedly connected with reinforcing rib of first hollow chamber, the one side seted up with second hollow chamber of reinforcing rib, the one side fixedly connected with second fire -resistant reinforcing rib of second hollow chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the outer frame and the top of the reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with hollow glass, and the hollow glass is a transparent structure.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the outer frame and the reinforcing rod is movably connected with the inner frame through the sliding groove, and the inner side of the inner frame is fixedly connected with the laminated glass.
[0011] Preferably, the first refractory heat-insulating layer and the second refractory heat-insulating layer are processed from nylon material, and the first refractory heat-insulating layer and the second refractory heat-insulating layer have the same thickness.
[0012] Preferably, the first fire-resistant reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib are processed from steel material, and the first fire-resistant reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib are respectively located in the inner part of the outer frame and the reinforcing rod.
[0013] Preferably, the outer frame is processed from aluminum alloy material, and the outer surface of the outer frame is provided with a refractory coating.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model discloses an energy -conserving refractory aluminium alloy door and window structure, has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) This energy-saving fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, through the setting of a first fire-resistant heat insulation layer, a first fire-resistant reinforcing rib, a first hollow cavity, a reinforcing rib, a second hollow cavity, a second fire-resistant reinforcing rib, and a second fire-resistant heat insulation layer, when using the energy-saving fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, the first fire-resistant heat insulation layer and the second fire-resistant heat insulation layer are respectively set on the inner wall of the outer frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, and the first fire-resistant heat insulation layer and the second fire-resistant heat insulation layer are made of nylon material, which has good heat insulation performance and mechanical strength, effectively preventing heat from being conducted through the aluminum alloy profile, greatly reducing the overall thermal conductivity of the door and window, and the first hollow cavity and the second hollow cavity are opened inside the outer frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, because air is a poor conductor of heat, more The cavity structure can form multiple heat-insulating spaces to further prevent heat transfer. The number of cavities can be increased according to actual usage scenarios and performance requirements. At the same time, a first fire-resistant reinforcing rib, a reinforcing rib, and a second fire-resistant reinforcing rib are set inside the outer frame of the aluminum alloy doors and windows. The first fire-resistant reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib, and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib are all made of steel. Their function is to enhance the structural strength of the aluminum alloy profile in high-temperature environments, prevent the aluminum alloy from softening and deforming at high temperatures, ensure that the doors and windows maintain structural integrity in a fire, and continue to play a fire-resistant separation role. This ensures that the aluminum alloy doors and windows will not deform even in the event of a fire, and also improves the thermal insulation performance of the aluminum alloy doors and windows, thus reducing building energy consumption costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing rod of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the outer frame of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Reinforcing rod; 3. Insulating glass; 4. Inner frame; 5. Laminated glass; 6. First fire-resistant insulation layer; 7. First fire-resistant reinforcing rib; 8. First hollow cavity; 9. Reinforcing rib; 10. Second hollow cavity; 11. Second fire-resistant reinforcing rib; 12. Second fire-resistant insulation layer; 13. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, including an outer frame 1, a reinforcing rod 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame 1, a sliding groove 13 opened on the inner side of the outer frame 1 and the bottom of the reinforcing rod 2, a first fire-resistant heat insulation layer 6 and a second fire-resistant heat insulation layer 12 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the outer frame 1 and the reinforcing rod 2 respectively, a first fireproof reinforcing rib 7 fixedly connected inside the outer frame 1 and the reinforcing rod 2, a first hollow cavity 8 opened on one side of the first fireproof reinforcing rib 7, a reinforcing rib 9 fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow cavity 8, a second hollow cavity 10 opened on one side of the reinforcing rib 9, and a second fireproof reinforcing rib 11 fixedly connected to one side of the second hollow cavity 10.
[0024] Furthermore, insulated glass 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame 1 and the top of the reinforcing rod 2. The insulated glass 3 is a transparent structure, which can better play the role of heat insulation.
[0025] Furthermore, the inner frame 4 is movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame 1 and the reinforcing rod 2 via the sliding groove 13. The inner frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the laminated glass 5. The sliding groove 13 can limit the movement of the inner frame 4, allowing the inner frame 4 to slide better.
[0026] Furthermore, both the first fire-resistant insulation layer 6 and the second fire-resistant insulation layer 12 are made of nylon material. The first fire-resistant insulation layer 6 and the second fire-resistant insulation layer 12 have the same thickness. The first fire-resistant insulation layer 6 and the second fire-resistant insulation layer 12 have good heat insulation performance and mechanical strength, effectively preventing heat from being conducted through the aluminum alloy profile.
[0027] Furthermore, the first fire-resistant reinforcing rib 7, the reinforcing rib 9, and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib 11 are all made of steel. The first fire-resistant reinforcing rib 7, the reinforcing rib 9, and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib 11 are located inside the outer frame 1 and the reinforcing rod 2, respectively. The first fire-resistant reinforcing rib 7, the reinforcing rib 9, and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib 11 can enhance the structural strength of the aluminum alloy profile, prevent the aluminum alloy from softening and deforming at high temperatures, ensure that the doors and windows maintain structural integrity in a fire, and continue to play a fire-resistant separation role.
[0028] Furthermore, the outer frame 1 is made of aluminum alloy and has a fire-resistant coating on its outer surface, which gives the outer frame 1 reliable fire resistance.
[0029] Working Principle: After installation, the installation, fixation, and safety protection of this utility model are first checked. When using the energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, a first fire-resistant insulation layer 6 and a second fire-resistant insulation layer 12 are respectively set on the inner wall of the outer frame 1 of the aluminum alloy door and window. The first fire-resistant insulation layer 6 and the second fire-resistant insulation layer 12 are made of nylon material, which has good heat insulation performance and mechanical strength, effectively preventing heat from being conducted through the aluminum alloy profile, and significantly reducing the overall thermal conductivity of the door and window. Furthermore, a first hollow cavity 8 and a second hollow cavity 10 are opened inside the outer frame 1 of the aluminum alloy door and window. Since air is a poor conductor of heat, the multi-cavity structure can form... Multiple heat-insulating spaces further prevent heat transfer, and the number of cavities can be increased according to actual usage scenarios and performance requirements. At the same time, a first fire-resistant reinforcing rib 7, a reinforcing rib 9, and a second fire-resistant reinforcing rib 11 are set inside the outer frame 1 of the aluminum alloy door and window. The first fire-resistant reinforcing rib 7, the reinforcing rib 9, and the second fire-resistant reinforcing rib 11 are all made of steel. Their function is to enhance the structural strength of the aluminum alloy profile in high-temperature environments, prevent the aluminum alloy from softening and deforming at high temperatures, ensure that the door and window maintain structural integrity in a fire, and continue to play a fire-resistant separation role. This completes the use of this utility model. This utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame (1). A sliding groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the outer frame (1) and the bottom of the reinforcing rod (2). A first fire-resistant heat insulation layer (6) and a second fire-resistant heat insulation layer (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the outer frame (1) and the reinforcing rod (2), respectively. A first fire-resistant reinforcing rib (7) is fixedly connected inside the outer frame (1) and the reinforcing rod (2). A first hollow cavity (8) is provided on one side of the first fire-resistant reinforcing rib (7). A reinforcing rib (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow cavity (8). A second hollow cavity (10) is provided on one side of the reinforcing rib (9). A second fire-resistant reinforcing rib (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the second hollow cavity (10).
2. The energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the outer frame (1) and the top of the reinforcing rod (2) are both fixedly connected with hollow glass (3), which is a transparent structure.
3. The energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner frame (4) is movably connected to the inner side of the outer frame (1) and the reinforcing rod (2) through the slide groove (13), and the inner frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner frame (4) with laminated glass (5).
4. The energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fire-resistant heat insulation layer (6) and the second fire-resistant heat insulation layer (12) are both made of nylon material, and the first fire-resistant heat insulation layer (6) and the second fire-resistant heat insulation layer (12) have the same thickness.
5. The energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fireproof reinforcing rib (7), the reinforcing rib (9), and the second fireproof reinforcing rib (11) are all made of steel. The first fireproof reinforcing rib (7), the reinforcing rib (9), and the second fireproof reinforcing rib (11) are located inside the outer frame (1) and the reinforcing rod (2), respectively.
6. The energy-saving and fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is made of aluminum alloy and the outer surface of the outer frame (1) is provided with a fire-resistant coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof flame-retardant aluminum alloy door and window structure
CN217975979U