Shock absorber convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The shock absorber convenient to disassemble comprises an installation base, an installation assembly is arranged at the top of the installation base and comprises an installation block, a damper is fixedly installed at the top of the installation block, the inner wall of the installation block is connected with an insertion block in a sliding mode, an insertion groove is formed in the side wall of an installation groove, and the insertion groove is connected with the installation block in a sliding mode. The inserting blocks are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves in a connected mode, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the damper. According to the shock absorber convenient to disassemble, a worm is driven to rotate through an inside hexagonal bolt head, the worm rotates to drive a worm gear and a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive a gear to rotate, so that two racks on the outer side are driven to move towards the inner side, an inserting block can move towards the inner side and leave the interior of an inserting groove, and fixing of a mounting block is relieved; in this way, the shock absorber does not need to be fixed and disassembled through a plurality of bolts, and the purpose that the shock absorber is convenient to disassemble and assemble is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shock absorber technology, specifically a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Shock absorbers are crucial components in vehicles such as cars and motorcycles, as well as some mechanical equipment. Their primary function is to suppress the oscillations caused by the rebound of the springs after absorbing shocks and to absorb impacts from the road surface. By converting mechanical energy into heat energy and dissipating it, shock absorbers effectively reduce bumps and vibrations during vehicle operation, improving ride comfort and stability.

[0003] In traditional shock absorber designs, the shock absorber and mounting base are typically fixed together using multiple bolts. This method requires considerable time and effort to tighten each bolt during installation to ensure a secure connection. Furthermore, when the shock absorber malfunctions and needs disassembly for repair or replacement, each bolt must be unscrewed individually, making the process cumbersome and inefficient.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble, thus solving the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble, comprising a mounting base, a mounting assembly on the top of the mounting base, the mounting assembly comprising a mounting block, a damper fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block, a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the damper, a mounting groove inside the mounting base, the mounting block being inserted into the mounting groove, a plug being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, a slot being provided on the side wall of the mounting groove, the plug being inserted into the corresponding slot, and an adjustment assembly on the outer side of the damper.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod, a rack meshes with the outer side of the gear, and the rack is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the corresponding insert block.

[0008] Preferably, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the mounting block, with the worm and the worm gear meshing with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting block is rotatably connected to an internal hexagon bolt head, the end face of the worm gear moves through the interior of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the internal hexagon bolt head, and the internal hexagon bolt head is located above the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the damper, an adjusting ring is slidably connected to the outside of the damper, a spring is fixedly installed between the adjusting ring and the top plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the damper.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting block, an adjusting block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting ring, a screw is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate, the screw is screwed through the interior of the adjusting block, and a knob is fixedly installed on the top of the screw.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This invention provides a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This easily disassembled shock absorber uses an internal hex bolt head to drive a worm gear to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear drives the worm wheel and rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the gear to rotate. This causes the two outer racks to move inward, thus moving the insert block inward and away from the slot, thereby releasing the mounting block from being fixed and thus releasing the shock absorber from being fixed. This method eliminates the need for multiple bolts for fixing and disassembling, achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and installation of the shock absorber.

[0015] 2. This easily disassembled shock absorber allows for adjustment of the spring tension by rotating a knob to turn a screw and adjust the position of the adjusting ring. This flexible adjustment of the spring stiffness allows the shock absorber to better adapt to various complex working conditions, improving the damping effect and the overall performance of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the disassembled back structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the installation component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mounting assembly; 21. Mounting block; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Slot; 24. Insert block; 25. Socket head bolt; 26. Rack; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Gear; 29. ​​Worm gear; 210. Worm; 3. Adjusting assembly; 31. Adjusting ring; 32. Adjusting block; 33. Fixing plate; 34. Screw; 35. Knob; 4. Damper; 5. Spring; 6. Top plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a shock absorber that is easy to disassemble, including a mounting base 1. The top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a mounting component 2. The mounting component 2 includes a mounting block 21. A damper 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block 21. A top plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the damper 4. The mounting base 1 has a mounting groove 22 inside. The mounting block 21 is inserted into the mounting groove 22. An insert block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 21. A slot 23 is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove 22. The insert block 24 is inserted into the corresponding slot 23. An adjustment component 3 is provided on the outer side of the damper 4.

[0025] A rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 21. A gear 28 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 27, and a rack 26 meshes with the outer side of the gear 28. The rack 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the corresponding insert block 24. A worm gear 29 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 27. A worm 210 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 21, and the worm 210 meshes with the worm gear 29. An internal hexagonal bolt head 25 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting block 21. The end face of the worm 210 moves through the interior of the mounting block 21 and is fixedly connected to the internal hexagonal bolt head 25, which is located above the mounting base 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, during installation, the mounting block 21 is inserted into the mounting groove 22, and the insert block 24 is inserted into the corresponding slot 23, thus fixing the mounting block 21 inside the mounting groove 22. This allows the shock absorber to be installed above the mounting base 1. The internal worm gear 29 and worm 210 ensure that the rotating rod 27 will not rotate arbitrarily during use, thereby preventing the gear 28 and rack 26 from moving arbitrarily, and thus preventing the insert block 24 from moving arbitrarily. This ensures the effective fixation of the shock absorber, facilitating disassembly and maintenance. When replacing, the head of the hex bolt 25 is rotated using a tool. The head of the hex bolt 25 drives the worm gear 210 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 29 and the rotating rod 27 to rotate. The rotating rod 27 drives the gear 28 to rotate, which in turn drives the two outer racks 26 to move inward. This moves the insert block 24 inward and away from the slot 23, thereby releasing the fixing of the mounting block 21 and the shock absorber. This method eliminates the need for fixing and disassembling with multiple bolts, making the disassembly and installation of the shock absorber convenient.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a top plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the damper 4, and an adjusting ring 31 is slidably connected to the outer side of the damper 4. A spring 5 is fixedly mounted between the adjusting ring 31 and the top plate 6, and the spring 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the damper 4. A fixing plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting block 21, and an adjusting block 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjusting ring 31. A screw 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 33, and the screw 34 is screwed through the interior of the adjusting block 32. A knob 35 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw 34.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the shock absorber is in use, the damper 4 and the spring 5 work together to absorb and buffer vibrations. In use, the screw 34 can be rotated by turning the knob 35. The rotation of the screw 34 can move the adjusting block 32 along the screw 34. The movement of the adjusting block 32 can move the adjusting ring 31. The tension of the spring 5 can be adjusted by moving the adjusting ring 31 up and down. The greater the compression of the spring 5, the greater the stiffness of the spring 5. By adjusting the tension of the spring 5, the stiffness of the shock absorber can be adjusted, making it more suitable for different usage conditions.

[0029] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Working principle: When installing the shock absorber, insert the mounting block 21 into the mounting slot 22 of the mounting base 1. At this time, rotate the hexagonal bolt head 25. The hexagonal bolt head 25 drives the worm gear 210 to rotate. The worm gear 210 meshes with the worm wheel 29, which in turn drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate. The gear 28 on the rotating rod 27 rotates accordingly. The rack 26, which meshes with the gear 28, drives the insert block 24 to move outward and insert into the slot 23, thereby fixing the mounting block 21. When the shock absorber is working, the damper 4 and the spring 5 work together to absorb and buffer vibrations. To adjust the stiffness of the shock absorber, rotate the knob 35. The knob 35 drives the screw 34 to rotate. The screw 34 pushes the adjusting block 32 to move along its axial direction. The adjusting block 32 drives the adjusting ring 31 to move up and down on the outside of the damper 4, changing the tension of the spring 5, thereby adjusting the stiffness of the shock absorber.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shock absorber that is easy to disassemble, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (2) on its top. The mounting assembly (2) includes a mounting block (21). A damper (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (21). A top plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the damper (4). The mounting base (1) has a mounting groove (22) inside. The mounting block (21) is inserted into the mounting groove (22). A plug (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (21). A slot (23) is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove (22). The plug (24) is inserted into the corresponding slot (23). An adjustment assembly (3) is provided on the outer side of the damper (4).

2. The easily disassembled shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (27), and a gear (28) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (27). A rack (26) meshes with the outside of the gear (28), and the rack (26) is fixedly installed on the inside of the corresponding insert block (24).

3. A shock absorber that is easy to disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: A worm gear (29) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (27), and a worm (210) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (21), with the worm (210) meshing with the worm gear (29).

4. A shock absorber that is easy to disassemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting block (21) is rotatably connected to an internal hex bolt head (25), and the end face of the worm (210) moves through the interior of the mounting block (21) and is fixedly connected to the internal hex bolt head (25). The internal hex bolt head (25) is located above the mounting base (1).

5. A shock absorber that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the damper (4), and an adjusting ring (31) is slidably connected to the outside of the damper (4). A spring (5) is fixedly installed between the adjusting ring (31) and the top plate (6), and the spring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the damper (4).

6. A shock absorber that is easy to disassemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (33) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting block (21), and an adjusting block (32) is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting ring (31). A screw (34) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (33). The screw (34) is screwed through the interior of the adjusting block (32), and a knob (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the screw (34).

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