Sewage treatment remote monitoring device based on Internet of Things
By designing an IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, and utilizing a mechanical structure composed of floating and rotating components, the problem of inaccurate water level monitoring in wastewater tanks was solved, enabling real-time monitoring and remote control of water levels and ensuring the stability of wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology for monitoring the water level in sewage tanks is not accurate enough, which may lead to water shortages or overflows during the sewage treatment process.
A remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment based on the Internet of Things was designed. It utilizes a mechanical structure composed of floating and rotating parts to monitor water level changes in real time through monitoring sensors and transmit the signals to the control center to achieve remote monitoring.
It enables real-time monitoring of the water level in the sewage tank, ensuring the stable operation of the sewage treatment process and promptly prompting staff to take appropriate measures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224095235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to wastewater monitoring technology, and more particularly to a wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things. Background Technology
[0002] When treating sewage, the water level in the sewage tank needs to be maintained within a suitable range to ensure that the sewage does not run low or overflow, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the sewage treatment process. Therefore, monitoring the water level in the sewage tank is necessary to alert staff and allow them to take timely and appropriate measures. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this invention proposes a remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment based on the Internet of Things.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] A remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment based on the Internet of Things (IoT) includes:
[0006] A mounting base, the mounting base being composed of a base plate, a baffle plate and symmetrically arranged side plates, the side plates and the baffle plate being disposed on the base plate, and a sliding area being formed between the side plates and the baffle plate;
[0007] A first rotating component is hinged to the side plate, and the first rotating component is hinged to the side plate via a first hinge rod;
[0008] The second rotating member is pushed by the first rotating member. The upper end of the second rotating member is hinged to the side plate by the second hinge rod. The second rotating member is located above the first rotating member. The lower end of the second rotating member is pushed into the sliding area by the first rotating member.
[0009] And a floating component set on the surface of sewage, the floating component having a first rod and a second rod, the first rod having a pusher placed in the sliding area, and the second rod passing through the bottom plate and located at the lower end of the first rotating component.
[0010] In this IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, a monitoring sensor is provided on the side plate.
[0011] In this IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, the first rotating component consists of a first pushing end, a second pushing end, and a first hinge portion. The first hinge rod is located in the middle of the first hinge portion, and the first hinge portion connects the first pushing end and the second pushing end. The first pushing end is provided with a pushing rod, which contacts the lower end of the second rotating component. The second pushing end is located on the base plate.
[0012] In this IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, a counterweight is provided on the second pushing end.
[0013] In this IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, the second rotating component consists of a second hinge portion and symmetrically arranged push arms. The second hinge portion is hinged to the side plate via a second hinge rod, and an avoidance opening is formed between the push arms.
[0014] In this IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment, the length of the first rod is greater than the length of the second rod.
[0015] The IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment has the following advantages: the IoT-based remote monitoring device can monitor the water level in the wastewater tank through a single floating component. It can monitor the water level when it rises or falls, transmit the signal to the control center, and then provide a reminder to the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the mounting base structure;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagrams of the first and second rotating components in the diagram;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the floating component structure. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this utility model's IoT-based remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment includes a mounting base 1, a first rotating component 2, a second rotating component 3, and a floating component 4. The mounting base 1 can be set at the upper end of the wastewater treatment tank. The first rotating component 2 and the second rotating component 3 are hinged to the mounting base 1. The floating component 4 is then placed in the middle of the mounting base 1, with its lower end resting on the wastewater surface. The buoyancy of the wastewater allows the floating component 4 to move up and down, thus pushing the first rotating component 2 and pressurizing the second rotating component 3. After pressurization, the second rotating component 3 pushes the first rotating component 2, causing it to block the monitoring sensor 5. The electrical signal from the monitoring sensor 5 is then transmitted to the control center, enabling remote monitoring of the wastewater level.
[0025] The mounting base 1 consists of a base plate 6, a baffle 7, and symmetrically arranged side plates 8. The side plates 8 and the baffle 7 are mounted on the base plate 6, forming a sliding area 9 between them. Guide ramps 10 are provided on the baffle 7 and the side plates 8 to facilitate guiding the pushing member 11. A mounting arm 12 is provided on the side plate 8, and the second rotating member 3 is hinged to the mounting arm 12. The side plate 8 has a first hinge hole 14 that mates with the first hinge rod 13, and a second hinge hole 16 that mates with the second hinge rod 15.
[0026] A monitoring sensor 5 is provided on the side plate 8. The monitoring sensor 5 can be an infrared sensor or a contact sensor. It only needs to detect the position of the first rotating member 2. When the first rotating member 2 rotates, so that the second pushing end 18 on the first rotating member 2 is at the height of the monitoring sensor 5, it is sensed by the monitoring sensor 5, so that the monitoring sensor 5 can monitor the rotation height of the first rotating member 2.
[0027] Once the monitoring sensor 5 detects the height of the first rotating component 2, it directly transmits the electrical signal from the monitoring sensor 5 to the control center, allowing staff to determine the sewage level in the sewage tank. Of course, this only detects changes in sewage level. In practice, it can also be used in conjunction with a monitoring camera to observe water level changes, enabling the monitoring sensor 5 to provide an alert and the monitoring camera to confirm the sewage level information.
[0028] The first rotating member 2 is hinged to the side plate 8 via a first hinge rod 13. The first rotating member 2 consists of a first pushing end 17, a second pushing end 18, and a first hinge portion 19. The first hinge rod 13 is located in the middle of the first hinge portion 19, which connects the first pushing end 17 and the second pushing end 18. A pushing rod 20 is provided on the first pushing end 17, which contacts the lower end of the second rotating member 3. The second pushing end 18 is located on the base plate 6.
[0029] The second pushing end 18 is provided with a counterweight 21, which allows the second pushing end 18 to be placed downward on the base plate 6, thereby pushing the first pushing end 17 to rotate and causing it to push the lower end of the second rotating member 3 to rotate.
[0030] The second rotating member 3 is pushed by the first rotating member 2. The upper end of the second rotating member 3 is hinged to the side plate 8 through the second hinge rod 15. The second rotating member 3 is located above the first rotating member 2. The lower end of the second rotating member 3 is pushed into the sliding area 9 by the first rotating member 2.
[0031] The second rotating member 3 consists of a second hinge part 22 and symmetrically arranged push arms 23. The second hinge part 22 is hinged to the side plate 8 through a second hinge rod 15, and a clearance opening 24 is formed between the push arms 23.
[0032] A floating component 4 is placed on the surface of sewage, and its vertical movement is achieved by the buoyancy of the sewage. The floating component 4 is equipped with a first rod 25 and a second rod 26, the length of the first rod 25 being greater than the length of the second rod 26. A pushing component 11, located within a sliding area 9, is mounted on the first rod 25. The second rod 26 passes through the base plate 6 and is positioned at the lower end of the first rotating component 2. (See attached document for details.) Figure 3 The actual lengths of the first rod 25 and the second rod 26 in use can be adjusted to match the depth of the sewage tank, thereby determining the highest and lowest water levels. (Appendix) Figure 3 The second rod 26 is currently in contact with the first rotating member 2. The height difference between the second rod 26 and the first rod 25 can be set according to the actual height of the sewage tank. Figure 3 The text here is merely for display purposes.
[0033] The lower end of the pusher 11 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 27, which can cooperate with the pusher arm 23 to push the pusher arm 23, so that the pusher arm 23 pushes the first pusher end 17 to rotate.
[0034] The floating component 4 also includes a floating body 28, which has a hollow center to provide greater buoyancy.
[0035] A height limiting block 29 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 6, and a first through hole 30 is provided in the middle of the height limiting block 29 to cooperate with the first rod 25. A positioning sleeve 31 is provided at the lower end of the base plate 6, and a second through hole 32 is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve 31 to cooperate with the second rod 26. This is used to limit the position of the second rod 26 and prevent the second rod 26 from shifting its position and failing to reach the lower end of the first rotating member 2 to push the second pushing end 18.
[0036] When the sewage level drops, the pusher 11 pushes the second rotating member 3, which in turn pushes the first rotating member 2. This causes the position of the first rotating member 2 to be detected by the monitoring sensor 5, which then transmits an electrical signal to the control center. When the sewage level rises, the second rod 26 pushes the first rotating member 2, causing the position of its second pushing end 18 to rise. The position of the second pushing end 18 is then detected by the monitoring sensor 5, which transmits an electrical signal to the control center, thus alerting staff. This allows for the actual investigation of the causes of sewage level fluctuations.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A remote monitoring device for wastewater treatment based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that, include: A mounting base, the mounting base being composed of a base plate, a baffle plate and symmetrically arranged side plates, the side plates and the baffle plate being disposed on the base plate, and a sliding area being formed between the side plates and the baffle plate; A first rotating member is hinged to the side plate, and the first rotating member is hinged to the side plate by a first hinge rod; a second rotating member is pushed by the first rotating member, the upper end of the second rotating member is hinged to the side plate by a second hinge rod, the second rotating member is located above the first rotating member, and the lower end of the second rotating member is pushed into the sliding area by the first rotating member; And a floating component set on the surface of sewage, the floating component having a first rod and a second rod, the first rod having a pusher placed in the sliding area, and the second rod passing through the bottom plate and located at the lower end of the first rotating component.
2. The wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, Monitoring sensors are installed on the side panel.
3. The wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating member is composed of a first pushing end, a second pushing end, and a first hinge part. The first hinge rod is located in the middle of the first hinge part. The first hinge part connects the first pushing end and the second pushing end. The first pushing end is provided with a pushing rod, which contacts the lower end of the second rotating member. The second pushing end is located on the base plate.
4. The wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second pushing end is equipped with a counterweight.
5. The wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rotating member consists of a second hinge portion and symmetrically arranged push arms. The second hinge portion is hinged to the side plate by a second hinge rod, and a clearance is formed between the push arms.
6. The wastewater treatment remote monitoring device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the first rod is greater than the length of the second rod.