Auxiliary device for coal quality detection and analysis
By designing a protective cover and sealing plate mechanism on the reducing machine, the problem of dust escaping was solved, enabling a safe and efficient coal sample feeding process and improving ease of use and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal sample grinding machine causes dust to fly out and pollute the air during the grinding process, which endangers the health of the workers.
An auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis was designed, including a protective cover and a sealing plate mechanism. The sealing plate is driven to slide by a movable rod to close the feed hopper and prevent dust from flying out. When feeding, the sealing plate is opened to allow the sample to enter the grinder.
It effectively prevents dust from flying out, protects the health of workers, improves ease of use, and facilitates cleaning and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224095480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to coal detection technical field, concretely relates to a kind of auxiliary device for coal coal quality detection and analysis. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of coal mining, processing and utilization, real-time monitoring and analysis of coal quality is crucial, and the traditional coal quality detection and analysis process usually includes sampling, conveying, sample preparation, analysis and other links, wherein the sample preparation link has a decisive influence on the subsequent analysis results, and the sample splitter is the key equipment in the process of coal sample preparation, which is mainly used to grind coal samples to a certain degree of particles, so that the coal particles can be put into the coal quality detector for detection and analysis operation.
[0003] However, in the process of grinding coal samples by the current sample splitter, in order to avoid the situation that a large amount of coal samples are introduced into the sample splitter for grinding, it is often necessary to introduce coal samples into the sample splitter in batches according to a certain amount for grinding operation. However, in this operation process, the feed inlet needs to be frequently opened and closed, which can easily cause dust generated during grinding in the machine body to fly out and pollute the surrounding air, causing the dust to be easily inhaled into the body of the worker and causing harm to the body, which brings more inconvenience to the use. Therefore, the applicant proposes an auxiliary device for coal coal quality detection and analysis to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for coal coal quality detection and analysis, which can effectively prevent dust generated during grinding in the machine body from flying out and polluting the surrounding air, avoid being inhaled into the body of the worker and causing harm to the body, and bring more convenience to the use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] An auxiliary device for coal coal quality detection and analysis, comprising:
[0007] A sample splitter assembly is provided on the top of the sample splitter assembly.
[0008] The sample splitter assembly comprises a housing, and a grinding roller is rotatably installed inside the housing.
[0009] The feed assembly comprises a protective cover hinged to the top of the housing, a feed hopper is communicated with the top of the protective cover, a protective cover is hinged to the top of the feed hopper, a sealing plate corresponding to the feed hopper is slidably installed inside the inner wall of the protective cover, and a movable rod is hinged between the sealing plate and the protective cover.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding block extending out of the protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate, and the sliding block is hingedly installed between the movable rod.
[0011] Preferably, a movable groove for the sliding of the sealing plate is formed in the inner wall of the protective cover, and a sliding channel for the sliding of the sliding block is formed in the top of the protective cover, and the sliding channel is communicated with the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, a material guide baffle corresponding to the grinding roller is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective cover, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, and the fixed seat is fixed between the protective cover through a fixed knob.
[0014] Preferably, a collecting box is slidingly installed at the position of the bottom of the grinding roller in the shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front end of the collecting box.
[0015] Preferably, a motor for providing power for the grinding roller is fixedly installed on the rear end of the shell, and a support frame is connected to the bottom of the shell.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0017] (1) The utility model sets up a feeding mechanism, can when feeding, through opening the protective cover, can utilize movable rod to drive sealing plate to slide, make sealing plate can seal the bottom of feeding hopper, can in frequent feeding process, can effectively block the dust produced when grinding coal sample in the internal division machine assembly, can avoid the condition that the surrounding air is inhaled into the body by the staff and causes the harm to the body, when closing the protective cover, can push sealing plate to open, can make the coal sample in the feeding hopper can fall into the internal division machine assembly and carry out grinding operation, improved the use effect.
[0018] (2) The utility model sets up a protective cover on the top of the shell, can through the protective cover is turned up and is opened, can make the grinding roller bare, makes the staff more convenient to carry out cleaning and maintenance operation to the grinding roller, brings more convenience to the overhauling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the opening mode structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the dividing unit assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the first form of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the second form of the feeding assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the drawing: 1, feeding assembly;11, protective cover;12, slide;13, movable groove;14, sealing plate;15, sliding block;16, guide baffle;17, feeding hopper;18, protective cover;19, movable rod;110, fixed knob;111, handle;2, dividing unit assembly;21, shell;22, support frame;23, collection box;24, handle;25, grinding roller;26, motor;27, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like are the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model to having a particular direction, being constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection;Can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Embodiment one:
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, an auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis includes:
[0031] The reducing machine assembly 2, and the feeding assembly 1 located at the top of the reducing machine assembly 2;
[0032] The reducing machine assembly 2 includes a housing 21, and a grinding roller 25 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 21;
[0033] The feeding assembly 1 includes a protective cover 11 hinged to the top of the housing 21. The top of the protective cover 11 is connected to a feeding hopper 17. A protective cover 18 is hinged to the top of the feeding hopper 17. A sealing plate 14 corresponding to the feeding hopper 17 is slidably installed inside the inner wall of the protective cover 11. A movable rod 19 is hinged between the sealing plate 14 and the protective cover 18.
[0034] As can be seen from the above, by flipping the protective cover 18 upwards during use, the sealing plate 14 can be slid to the left by using the movable rod 19, so that the sealing plate 14 can seal the bottom of the feed hopper 17, which can effectively prevent the dust generated when grinding coal samples inside the reducing machine component 2 from flying out, thus avoiding the situation where the surrounding air is polluted and inhaled by the staff, causing harm to their bodies.
[0035] By feeding the next batch of coal samples into the feed hopper 17, the sealing plate 14 can prevent the coal samples from being fed downwards into the housing 21, thus creating a temporary storage effect for the coal samples inside the feed hopper 17. By closing the protective cover 18, the movable rod 19 can be used to push the sealing plate 14 to the right, releasing the sealing effect of the sealing plate 14 on the bottom of the feed hopper 17. This allows the temporarily stored coal samples in the feed hopper 17 to be fed downwards into the housing 21, where they can fall onto the grinding roller 25. By driving the grinding roller 25 to rotate relative to each other, the coal samples can be easily squeezed and ground. After the protective cover 18 is closed, the entrance of the feed hopper 17 is sealed, effectively preventing dust generated inside from flying out during frequent feeding, thus bringing more convenience to the user.
[0036] Depend on Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that a slider 15 extending out of the protective cover 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate 14, and the slider 15 is hinged to the movable rod 19.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, the movable rod 19 can drive the slider 15 to slide along the surface of the protective cover 11, and can simultaneously drive the sealing plate 14 to slide left and right.
[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the protective cover 11 has an movable groove 13 for the sealing plate 14 to slide, and the top of the protective cover 11 has a slide rail 12 for the slider 15 to slide. The slide rail 12 is connected to the movable groove 13.
[0039] As can be seen from the above, the sealing plate 14 can be slidable through the movable groove 13, making the sealing plate 14 less prone to shaking. The slider 15 can be limited by the slide rail 12, allowing the slider 15 to slide along the slide rail 12.
[0040] For details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a guide baffle 16 corresponding to the grinding roller 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective cover 11, and a handle 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 18.
[0041] As can be seen from the above, when the coal sample enters the protective cover 11, the coal sample can be blocked by the guide baffle 16, so that the coal sample can be guided between the grinding rollers 25, making it convenient for the grinding rollers 25 to grind the coal sample. The protective cover 18 can be opened and closed easily by using the handle 111.
[0042] Example 2:
[0043] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixing seat 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 21, and the fixing seat 27 is fixed to the protective cover 11 by a fixing knob 110.
[0044] As can be seen from the above, when the protective cover 11 is closed and the housing 21 is closed, the fixing knob 110 can be used to fix it to the fixing base 27, which can easily fix the protective cover 11. At the same time, the fixing knob 110 can be easily separated from the fixing base 27, and the protective cover 11 can be flipped up and opened, so that the grinding roller 25 can be exposed, making it easier for the staff to clean and maintain the grinding roller 25, bringing more convenience to the maintenance work.
[0045] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a collection box 23 is slidably installed inside the housing 21 at the bottom of the grinding roller 25, and a handle 24 is fixedly installed at the front end of the collection box 23.
[0046] As can be seen from the above, after the coal sample is ground by the grinding roller 25, the ground coal particles can be guided into the collection box 23 below for collection. The collection box 23 can be easily pulled out from the shell 21 using the handle 24, so that the staff can easily take out the coal particles and put them into the coal quality tester for testing.
[0047] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a motor 26 for powering the grinding roller 25 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the housing 21, and a support frame 22 is connected to the bottom of the housing 21.
[0048] As can be seen from the above, the motor 26 can drive the grinding roller 25 to rotate, so that the grinding roller 25 can grind the coal sample. The support frame 22 can support the reducing machine component 2, so that the device can be placed in a suitable position for use.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis, characterized in that, include: The reducing machine assembly (2) and the feeding assembly (1) located at the top of the reducing machine assembly (2); The reducing machine assembly (2) includes a housing (21), and a grinding roller (25) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (21); The feeding assembly (1) includes a protective cover (11) hinged to the top of the housing (21). The top of the protective cover (11) is connected to a feeding hopper (17). The top of the feeding hopper (17) is hinged to a protective cover (18). A sealing plate (14) corresponding to the feeding hopper (17) is slidably installed inside the inner wall of the protective cover (11). A movable rod (19) is hinged between the sealing plate (14) and the protective cover (18).
2. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (15) extending out of the protective cover (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate (14), and the slider (15) is hinged to the movable rod (19).
3. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (11) has an movable groove (13) for the sealing plate (14) to slide, and the top of the protective cover (11) has a slide rail (12) for the slider (15) to slide. The slide rail (12) is connected to the movable groove (13).
4. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (11) is fixedly installed with a guide baffle (16) corresponding to the grinding roller (25), and the top of the protective cover (18) is fixedly installed with a handle (111).
5. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (21), and the fixing seat (27) is fixed to the protective cover (11) by a fixing knob (110).
6. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (23) is slidably installed inside the housing (21) at the bottom of the grinding roller (25), and a handle (24) is fixedly installed at the front end of the collection box (23).
7. The auxiliary device for coal quality testing and analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the housing (21) is fixedly equipped with a motor (26) that provides power to the grinding roller (25), and the bottom of the housing (21) is connected to a support frame (22).