Rail-mounted optical fiber laying device and communication machine room

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail-mounted optical fiber laying device and a communication machine room, which can automatically and accurately lay optical fibers in a pay-off groove and prevent an optical fiber laying trolley from colliding with obstacles, thereby improving the optical fiber laying efficiency. The rail type optical fiber laying device comprises an optical fiber laying assembly and a monitoring assembly. The optical fiber laying assembly comprises a track, an optical fiber laying trolley and an optical fiber laying positioner; optical fibers are stored on the optical fiber laying trolley and used for releasing the optical fibers during movement; the fiber releasing positioner is arranged at the tail of the optical fiber laying trolley in a sliding mode in the direction perpendicular to the track, a guide hole is formed in the fiber releasing positioner, and optical fibers released by the optical fiber laying trolley penetrate through the guide hole and then are laid in the pay-off groove under the action of gravity. The monitoring assembly comprises a camera and a monitor; the camera is arranged on the optical fiber laying trolley and is used for acquiring image information of a track in front of the optical fiber laying trolley and transmitting the image information to the monitor; and the monitor is in communication connection with the camera and is used for displaying the image information of the track.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fiber optic cable laying technology, specifically relating to a track-type fiber optic cable laying device and a communication equipment room. Background Technology

[0002] During the delivery of a communication equipment room, it is usually necessary to place the optical fiber in the cable tray at the top of the communication cabinet.

[0003] The fiber optic cable laying trough has a U-shaped cross-section and a relatively high height. When laying optical fibers, it is crucial to place them accurately within the trough to prevent wear and damage from abrasion against the trough's sidewalls. Therefore, fiber optic cable laying is typically done manually.

[0004] When laying optical fibers manually, workers need to climb to high places using ladders, which results in high labor intensity. In order to accurately place the optical fibers into the laying slots, workers need to inspect the laid fibers. If the fibers are not fully placed in the laying slots, they need to return and adjust their positions, resulting in low fiber laying efficiency.

[0005] While fiber optic deployment trolleys exist in the current technology, they can only move forward in the deployment trough under remote control to move the fiber optic head from one end to the other. When obstacles are present in the deployment trough, these trolleys are prone to collisions and falling out, leading to damage and interruptions in the deployment process, resulting in low deployment efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a track-type fiber optic cable laying device and communication equipment room, which can automatically and accurately lay optical fibers in the cable laying trough and avoid collisions between the fiber optic cable laying trolley and obstacles, thereby improving the efficiency of fiber optic cable laying.

[0007] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a track-type fiber optic deployment device, which includes a fiber optic deployment assembly and a monitoring assembly. The fiber optic deployment assembly includes a track, a fiber optic deployment trolley, and a fiber deployment positioner. The track extends along the length of the cable tray above the cable tray of the communication cabinet. The fiber optic deployment trolley is rotatably mounted on the track and stores optical fibers for release during movement. The fiber deployment positioner is slidably mounted at the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley in a direction perpendicular to the track. The fiber deployment positioner has a guide hole, through which the optical fibers released by the fiber optic deployment trolley pass and are deployed into the cable tray under gravity. The monitoring assembly includes a camera and a monitor. The camera is mounted on the fiber optic deployment trolley and acquires image information of the track in front of the trolley, transmitting it to the monitor. The monitor is communicatively connected to the camera and displays the image information of the track.

[0008] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley, the direction of which is perpendicular to the direction of the track. A slider is formed at the bottom of the fiber deployment positioner, and the slider is slidably disposed within the groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fiber optic deployment trolley includes a track vehicle body and a fiber deployment turntable. The track vehicle body is rotatably mounted on the track; the fiber deployment positioner is slidably mounted at the rear of the track vehicle body, and the camera is mounted on the track vehicle body. The fiber deployment turntable is rotatably mounted on the track vehicle body, and optical fibers are wound on the turntable. When the track vehicle body moves on the track, it drives the fiber deployment turntable to rotate and release the optical fibers.

[0010] In some embodiments, a vertical fixed shaft is provided on the main body of the railcar. The fiber feeding turntable is sleeved on the fixed shaft and rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, the monitoring component further includes a distance sensor and an alarm. The distance sensor is disposed at the front of the track vehicle body and is used to detect the distance between the track vehicle body and obstacles on the track. The monitor is also communicatively connected to the distance sensor and the alarm, respectively, to display the distance between the track vehicle body and obstacles on the track, and to control the alarm to sound when the distance between the track vehicle body and obstacles on the track reaches a set threshold.

[0012] In some embodiments, the track includes two parallel sub-tracks, and track wheels are provided on both sides of the track vehicle body. The track vehicle body is rolled on the two sub-tracks by the track wheels.

[0013] In some embodiments, the fiber optic deployment assembly further includes a drive unit and a controller. The drive unit is mounted on the railcar body and is connected to the track wheels for driving the track wheels to rotate, thereby moving the railcar body on the track. The controller is electrically connected to the drive unit and is used to control the start and stop of the drive unit according to input external commands.

[0014] In some embodiments, the projections of the two sub-tracks onto the horizontal plane are both located within the cable-laying groove.

[0015] In some embodiments, the sub-track is fixed to the cable tray by a track bracket.

[0016] Therefore, the track-type fiber optic deployment device provided in this embodiment of the invention, by setting up a track and a fiber optic deployment trolley, with the track extending along the length of the cable tray above the cable tray of the communication cabinet, and the fiber optic deployment trolley rolling on the track, ensures that the fiber optic deployment trolley remains above the cable tray as it moves on the track. By storing the fiber optic cable on the fiber optic deployment trolley, the fiber optic cable is automatically released when the trolley moves. By setting a fiber deployment positioner at the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley, with a guide hole on the positioner, the position of the fiber optic cable released by the fiber optic deployment trolley can be limited through the guide hole. By sliding the fiber deployment positioner at the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley in a direction perpendicular to the track, the position of the fiber optic cable in the cable tray under gravity can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the fiber deployment positioner in the direction perpendicular to the track, thereby ensuring that the fiber optic cable falls accurately into the cable tray and avoids wear and damage to the fiber optic cable tray sidewall. Compared with the manual fiber optic deployment in the prior art, this method helps reduce the workload of workers and improves deployment efficiency. Furthermore, by installing a camera on the fiber optic deployment trolley, image information of the track in front of the trolley can be obtained. By setting up a monitor and connecting it to the camera, the track image information can be displayed on the monitor. This allows workers to monitor the track in front of the fiber optic deployment trolley and promptly detect any obstacles on the track, thus preventing the fiber optic deployment trolley from colliding with obstacles and falling, avoiding interruptions in the fiber optic deployment process, and enabling the fiber optic deployment trolley to operate normally for extended periods, thereby improving the efficiency of fiber optic deployment.

[0017] Secondly, this utility model embodiment also provides a communication equipment room, which includes a equipment room body, a communication cabinet, and the track-mounted fiber optic cable installer mentioned in the first aspect. The communication cabinet is installed inside the equipment room body and is connected to an external network via optical fiber; a cable tray is provided on the top of the communication cabinet for accommodating the optical fiber.

[0018] The communication equipment room provided by this utility model embodiment can improve the fiber optic deployment efficiency through a track-mounted fiber optic deployment device, thereby reducing the fiber optic deployment time and increasing the delivery speed of the communication equipment room. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of a track-type fiber optic deployment device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 : A structural diagram of a fiber feeding positioner and a railcar body provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 :for Figure 2 A sectional view along the BB direction.

[0022] Wherein 1-track; 2-fiber positioning device; 2A-guide hole; 3-optical fiber; 4-camera;

[0023] 5-Slide groove; 6-Railcar body; 7-Fiber feeding turntable; 8-Fixed shaft; 9-Controller; 10-Rail support; 11-Rail wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a track-type fiber optic laying device, which is applied in a communication equipment room and is used to lay fiber optic cables in the cable tray of the communication equipment room.

[0027] It should be noted that communication equipment rooms typically contain multiple communication cabinets. The communication equipment in the cabinets needs to communicate with the outside world via optical fibers, and the optical fibers of the cabinets need to be laid in the cable trays at the top of the cabinets.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the track-type fiber optic deployment device includes a fiber optic deployment assembly and a monitoring assembly. The fiber optic deployment assembly includes a track 1, a fiber optic deployment trolley, and a fiber deployment positioner 2. The track 1 extends along the length of the cable tray above the cable tray of the communication cabinet. The fiber optic deployment trolley is rotatably mounted on the track 1 and carries fiber optic cables 3 for release during movement. The fiber deployment positioner 2 is slidably mounted at the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley in a direction perpendicular to the track 1. The fiber deployment positioner 2 has a guide hole 2A, through which the fiber optic cables 3 released by the fiber optic deployment trolley pass and are deployed into the cable tray under gravity.

[0029] For example, track 1 can be formed by welding angle steel and is positioned directly above the cable laying trough. The fiber optic laying trolley is mounted on track 1 by rolling wheels, allowing the fiber optic laying trolley to move along track 1.

[0030] By extending track 1 along the length of the cable laying trough, the fiber optic cable laying trolley can always be positioned directly above the cable laying trough when moving on track 1, which facilitates the laying of fiber optic cable 3 on the fiber optic cable laying trolley.

[0031] For example, optical fiber 3 is stored on an optical fiber deployment trolley in the form of an optical fiber roll. After one end of optical fiber 3 on the optical fiber roll is fixed, when the optical fiber deployment trolley moves on track 1, a tension is generated on optical fiber 3, thereby releasing optical fiber 3 from the optical fiber roll.

[0032] For example, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fiber positioning device 2 can be a rectangular block with a through hole that allows the optical fiber 3 to pass through. The inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the optical fiber 3. This through hole forms a guide hole 2A on the fiber positioning device 2.

[0033] For example, the fiber laying positioner 2 is slidably connected to the fiber laying trolley, and the position of the fiber laying positioner 2 in the direction perpendicular to the track 1 can be adjusted.

[0034] For example, after the fiber placement positioner 2 is adjusted in the direction perpendicular to the track 1, it can be fixed by the friction between the fiber placement positioner 2 and the fiber laying trolley, thereby maintaining the position of the fiber placement positioner 2.

[0035] With the above settings, the position of the fiber placement positioner 2 in the direction perpendicular to the track 1 can be adjusted. This allows adjustment of the position of the optical fiber 3 released from the fiber placement trolley after passing through the guide hole 2A of the fiber placement positioner 2, and thus, the position of the optical fiber 3 as it is placed into the fiber placement slot under gravity. Therefore, during the fiber placement process, by reasonably adjusting the position of the fiber placement positioner 2, the optical fiber 3 can be accurately placed into the fiber placement slot, thus preventing wear and damage between the optical fiber 3 and the sidewall of the fiber placement slot. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the track 1 extends along the length of the fiber placement slot. Therefore, as the fiber placement trolley moves along the track 1, the optical fiber 3 can be automatically and accurately placed into the fiber placement slot without manual adjustment. Compared to the manual fiber placement in the prior art, this reduces the workload of workers and improves placement efficiency.

[0036] like Figure 1As shown, the monitoring component includes a camera 4 and a monitor. The camera 4 is mounted on the fiber optic deployment trolley and is used to acquire image information of the track 1 in front of the trolley and transmit it to the monitor. The monitor is communicatively connected to the camera 4 and is used to display the image information of the track 1.

[0037] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, camera 4 is set at the front end of the fiber optic deployment trolley, for example, by fixing it to the fiber optic deployment trolley with screws.

[0038] For example, the monitor can be a tablet computer, smartphone, etc.

[0039] The camera 4 and the monitor can be connected wirelessly. The structure and working principle of the camera 4 and the monitor are common existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] With the above settings, staff can monitor the image information on the track 1 in front of the fiber optic deployment trolley via a monitor, and promptly detect any obstacles that may exist on the track 1. This prevents the fiber optic deployment trolley from colliding with obstacles on the track and falling off, thus avoiding interruptions in the fiber optic deployment process and enabling the fiber optic deployment trolley to work normally for a long time, thereby improving the efficiency of the fiber optic deployment trolley when deploying optical fibers.

[0041] Therefore, the track-type fiber optic deployment device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, by setting a track 1 and a fiber optic deployment trolley, and by making the track 1 extend along the length of the cable tray above the cable tray of the communication cabinet, and by rolling the fiber optic deployment trolley on the track 1, ensures that the fiber optic deployment trolley is always above the cable tray when moving on the track 1; by storing the fiber optic cable 3 on the fiber optic deployment trolley, the fiber optic cable 3 can be automatically released when the fiber optic deployment trolley moves; by setting a fiber deployment positioner 2 at the tail of the fiber optic deployment trolley, and by setting a guide hole 2A on the fiber deployment positioner 2, the position of the fiber optic cable 3 released by the fiber optic deployment trolley can be limited through the guide hole 2A of the fiber deployment positioner 2; by making the fiber deployment positioner 2 slide at the tail of the fiber optic deployment trolley in a direction perpendicular to the track 1, the position of the fiber optic cable 3 laid into the cable tray under the action of gravity can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the fiber deployment positioner 2 in the direction perpendicular to the track 1, so that the fiber optic cable 3 falls accurately into the cable tray and avoids wear and damage to the fiber optic cable tray sidewall. Compared to manual fiber optic cable deployment in existing technologies, this method reduces the workload of workers and improves deployment efficiency. Furthermore, by installing a camera 4 on the fiber optic cable deployment trolley, image information of the track 1 in front of the trolley can be acquired. By setting up a monitor and connecting it to the camera 4, the image information of the track 1 can be displayed on the monitor. This allows workers to monitor the image information on the track 1 in front of the fiber optic cable deployment trolley, promptly detect any obstacles on the track 1, and prevent the fiber optic cable deployment trolley from colliding with obstacles and falling, thus avoiding interruptions in the fiber optic cable deployment process. This allows the fiber optic cable deployment trolley to operate normally for extended periods, thereby improving the efficiency of fiber optic cable deployment.

[0042] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a groove 5 is provided on the upper surface of the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley, and the direction of the groove 5 is perpendicular to the direction of the track 1. A slider is formed at the bottom of the fiber deployment positioner 2, and the slider is slidably disposed in the groove 5.

[0043] For example, in combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the fiber optic deployment trolley includes the main body 6 of the railcar, the chute 5 is set on the upper surface of the tail of the main body 6 of the railcar.

[0044] The cross-sectional shape of the chute 5 is trapezoidal, and the cross-sectional shape of the slider formed at the bottom of the fiber feeding positioner 2 is also trapezoidal. The fiber feeding positioner 2 is slidably mounted in the chute 5 by the slider, preventing the fiber feeding positioner 2 from falling out of the chute 5. The top of the fiber feeding positioner 2 is a rectangular block, and a guide hole 2A is opened in the rectangular block at the top of the fiber feeding positioner 2. The extending direction of the guide hole 2A is perpendicular to the extending direction of the chute 5.

[0045] With the above settings, the fiber optic positioning device 2 can be slidably connected to the fiber optic laying trolley.

[0046] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the fiber optic deployment trolley includes a track vehicle body 6 and a fiber deployment turntable 7. The track vehicle body 6 is rotatably mounted on the track 1; the fiber deployment positioner 2 is slidably mounted at the rear of the track vehicle body 6, and the camera 4 is mounted on the track vehicle body 6. The fiber deployment turntable 7 is rotatably mounted on the track vehicle body 6, and optical fibers 3 are wound on the turntable 7. When the track vehicle body 6 moves on the track 1, it drives the fiber deployment turntable 7 to rotate and release the optical fibers 3.

[0047] For example, the main body 6 of the railcar can be formed by welding steel plates and reinforcing bars to support components such as the fiber feeding turntable 7. In this case, the chute 5 is also provided on the upper surface of the rear of the main body 6 of the railcar.

[0048] For example, circular baffles are formed on the upper and lower sides of the fiber feeding turntable 7, and the optical fiber 3 is wound between the circular baffles on both sides of the fiber feeding turntable 7.

[0049] Understandably, when it is necessary to lay optical fiber 3 between the first and second positions of the cable laying trough, one end of optical fiber 3 on the fiber laying turntable 7 is fixed at the first position. Then, the main body of the railcar 6 moves from the first position to the second position along the rail 1. When the main body of the railcar 6 moves, the fixed end of optical fiber 3 will pull the fiber laying turntable 7 to rotate, thereby releasing optical fiber 3 from the fiber laying turntable 7.

[0050] With the above settings, the optical fiber 3 can be automatically released when the main body 6 of the railcar moves along the track 1.

[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a vertical fixed shaft 8 is provided on the main body 6 of the railcar. The fiber feeding turntable 7 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 8 and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 8.

[0052] For example, the fixed shaft 8 can be a cylindrical rod welded to the upper surface of the railcar body 6.

[0053] A bearing may also be provided between the fiber feeding turntable 7 and the fixed shaft 8 to reduce the resistance when the fiber feeding turntable 7 rotates around the fixed shaft 8, so that the optical fiber 3 can be released from the fiber feeding turntable 7 more easily.

[0054] In some embodiments, the monitoring component further includes a ranging sensor and an alarm. See also Figure 1A distance sensor is installed at the front of the track vehicle body 6 to detect the distance between the track vehicle body 6 and obstacles on the track 1. A monitor is also connected to both the distance sensor and the alarm to display the distance between the track vehicle body 6 and obstacles on the track 1, and to trigger the alarm when the distance between the track vehicle body 6 and obstacles on the track 1 reaches a set threshold.

[0055] For example, the ranging sensor can be a general-purpose infrared ranging sensor. The ranging sensor can be fixed to the front of the track vehicle body 6 using fasteners such as bolts. The alarm can be an audible and visual alarm, which can be integrated into a monitor.

[0056] For example, the monitor and the ranging sensor communicate wirelessly, while the monitor and the alarm communicate via wired signals.

[0057] After the distance between the main body 6 of the track vehicle and the obstacles on the track 1 is displayed on the monitor, it is convenient for the staff to control the movement of the main body 6 of the track vehicle based on the distance.

[0058] For example, the threshold can be set according to the site conditions, such as 0.2m. In this case, the monitor is a monitor with data processing capabilities, such as a tablet computer capable of running specific programs. When the ranging sensor detects that the distance between the track vehicle body 6 and an obstacle on the track 1 is less than 0.2m and transmits this information to the monitor, the monitor sends an alarm signal to the alarm, causing the alarm to sound.

[0059] The working principles of the aforementioned ranging sensors, alarms, and monitors are existing and commonly used technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0060] With the above settings, staff can intuitively obtain the distance between the main body 6 of the track vehicle and the obstacles on the track 1. When the distance reaches the set threshold, an alarm will be used to remind the staff to avoid the main body 6 of the track vehicle colliding with the obstacles on the track 1 and falling and being damaged.

[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, track 1 includes two parallel sub-tracks, and track wheels 11 are provided on both sides of the track vehicle body 6. The track vehicle body 6 is rolled on the two sub-tracks by the track wheels 11.

[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, the sub-track can be formed by welding angle steel. The track wheel 11 can be made of metal to improve its wear resistance.

[0063] like Figure 1As shown, each side of the main body 6 of the railcar is provided with two rail wheels 11. When the rail wheels 11 rotate, they can drive the main body 6 of the railcar to move along the two sub-tracks.

[0064] The two sub-tracks can support the main body 6 of the railcar simultaneously from both sides, improving the stability of the main body 6 when it moves.

[0065] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the fiber optic deployment assembly also includes a drive unit and a controller 9. The drive unit is mounted on the main body 6 of the railcar and is connected to the track wheels 11 for driving the track wheels 11 to rotate, thereby moving the main body 6 of the railcar on the track 1. The controller 9 is electrically connected to the drive unit and is used to control the start and stop of the drive unit according to input external commands.

[0066] For example, the driving component can be a motor, which is fixed on the main body 6 of the railcar. The rotating shaft of the motor is connected to one or more rail wheels 11 through gears to drive the rail wheels 11 to rotate.

[0067] For example, controller 9 can be a commonly used motor control board, such as controller 9 including ESP32 development board and L298N drive module, which can control the forward and reverse rotation of motor (i.e. drive component) via Bluetooth or mobile APP, thereby controlling the movement of the main body 6 of the railcar on track 1.

[0068] The working principles of the aforementioned drive components and controller 9 are all based on existing and commonly used technologies.

[0069] With the above settings, the movement of the main body 6 of the railcar can be controlled by the controller 9, so as to control the position of the main body 6 of the railcar.

[0070] In some embodiments, the projections of the two sub-tracks onto the horizontal plane are both located within the wire-laying groove.

[0071] That is, both sub-tracks are located within the area inside the edge of the wire feeding groove.

[0072] Through the above settings, combined with Figure 1 This design ensures that the projection of the railcar body 6, located between the two sub-tracks, onto the horizontal plane remains within the cable-laying trough. This allows the optical fiber 3 released from the railcar body 6 to accurately fall into the trough under gravity. Furthermore, the two sub-tracks can also limit the movement of the optical fiber 3 during its laying, preventing it from being placed outside the areas defined by the sub-tracks.

[0073] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sub-track is fixed to the wire-laying groove by the track bracket 10.

[0074] For example, there are multiple track supports 10 to support the sub-tracks at multiple locations.

[0075] For example, the track support 10 can be a steel bar welded to the wire trough, and the top of the track support 10 is fixed to the sub-track by welding.

[0076] The above setup facilitates the fixing of the sub-tracks and allows each sub-track to be set along the extension direction of the wire feeding groove.

[0077] The working process of the track-mounted fiber optic deployment device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0078] Place the main body 6 of the railcar on two sub-tracks (track 1), and put the fiber feeding turntable 7 on the fixed shaft 8. After passing one end of the fiber 3 on the fiber feeding turntable 7 through the guide hole 2A of the fiber feeding positioner 2, fix it. Adjust the position of the fiber feeding positioner 2 in the direction perpendicular to the track 1 so that the fiber 3 can fall accurately into the feeding slot under the action of gravity.

[0079] The controller 9 activates the drive mechanism, causing the track wheel 11 to rotate and the track vehicle body 6 to move along the track 1. As the track vehicle body 6 moves, the tension generated by the fixed end of the optical fiber 3 causes the fiber feeding turntable 7 to rotate, releasing the optical fiber 3 from the turntable and allowing it to fall into the feeding slot under its own gravity. Simultaneously, the camera 4 transmits the image information of the track 1 in front of the track vehicle body 6 to a monitor, and the distance sensor transmits the distance information between the track vehicle body 6 and obstacles on the track 1 to the monitor. The monitor displays this information, allowing staff to view it and prevent collisions between the track vehicle body 6 and obstacles. When the distance between the track vehicle body 6 and an obstacle on the track 1 reaches a set threshold, an alarm sounds to alert staff. At this point, staff can use the controller to stop the drive mechanism, halting the movement of the track vehicle body 6 and preventing a collision.

[0080] Understandably, this track-mounted fiber optic cable can also be extended to other cable laying scenarios, such as smart building cabling and industrial sensor cabling.

[0081] Example 2:

[0082] This utility model embodiment also provides a communication equipment room, which includes a main body, a communication cabinet, and the track-mounted fiber optic cable installer from embodiment 1. The communication cabinet is installed inside the main body of the equipment room and is connected to an external network via fiber optic cable 3; a cable tray is provided on the top of the communication cabinet to accommodate the fiber optic cable 3.

[0083] For example, the number of communication cabinets within the computer room can be one or more. The communication cabinets are used to house communication equipment (such as routers), which are connected to the external main communication network via fiber optic cable 3.

[0084] For example, the cable tray is fixed to the top of the communication cabinet with screws, and the track-mounted fiber optic cable installer is positioned above the cable tray. When there are multiple communication cabinets, the cable trays on the multiple cabinets are interconnected to facilitate the installation of optical fibers 3.

[0085] With the above settings, when fiber optic cable 3 needs to be laid in the cable tray, it can be laid directly using the track-type fiber optic cable layer, which improves the laying efficiency of fiber optic cable 3, reduces the laying time of fiber optic cable 3, and thus improves the delivery speed of the communication equipment room.

[0086] It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary implementations used to illustrate the principles of this utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A track-mounted fiber optic deployment device, characterized in that, include: The fiber optic deployment assembly includes a track (1), a fiber optic deployment trolley, and a fiber deployment locator (2); the track (1) extends above the cable tray of the communication cabinet along the length of the cable tray. The fiber optic deployment trolley is rolled on the track (1), and the fiber optic deployment trolley stores fiber optics (3) for releasing the fiber optics (3) when moving; the fiber placement positioner (2) is slidably disposed at the tail of the fiber optic deployment trolley in a direction perpendicular to the track (1), and the fiber placement positioner (2) is provided with a guide hole, and the fiber optics (3) released by the fiber optic deployment trolley passes through the guide hole and is placed in the cable placement groove under the action of gravity; and, The monitoring component includes a camera (4) and a monitor; the camera (4) is mounted on the fiber optic deployment trolley and is used to acquire image information of the track (1) in front of the fiber optic deployment trolley and transmit it to the monitor; the monitor is communicatively connected to the camera (4) and is used to display image information of the track (1).

2. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the rear of the fiber optic deployment trolley is provided with a groove (5), and the direction of the groove (5) is perpendicular to the direction of the track (1). The bottom of the fiber feeding positioner (2) has a slider, which is slidably disposed in the groove (5).

3. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fiber optic deployment trolley includes: The main body of the railcar (6) is rotatably mounted on the rail (1); the fiber feeding positioner (2) is slidably mounted at the rear of the main body of the railcar (6); the camera (4) is mounted on the main body of the railcar (6); and, A fiber feeding turntable (7) is rotatably mounted on the main body (6) of the railcar, and optical fibers (3) are wound on the fiber feeding turntable (7); When the main body (6) of the railcar moves on the track (1), it drives the fiber-laying turntable (7) to rotate to release the optical fiber (3).

4. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The main body (6) of the railcar is provided with a vertical fixed shaft (8); The fiber feeding turntable (7) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (8) and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (8).

5. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The monitoring components also include a ranging sensor and an alarm; The distance sensor is located at the front of the main body (6) of the railcar and is used to detect the distance between the main body (6) of the railcar and obstacles on the track (1); The monitor is also communicatively connected to the ranging sensor and the alarm, respectively, to display the distance between the track vehicle body (6) and the obstacle on the track (1), and to control the alarm to sound when the distance between the track vehicle body (6) and the obstacle on the track (1) reaches a set threshold.

6. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The track (1) includes two parallel sub-tracks. The main body of the track vehicle (6) is provided with track wheels (11) on both sides. The main body of the track vehicle (6) is rolled on the two sub-tracks by the track wheels (11).

7. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fiber optic deployment assembly also includes: A driving component, mounted on the main body (6) of the railcar and connected to the track wheel (11) for driving the track wheel (11) to rotate, thereby moving the main body (6) of the railcar on the track (1); and, The controller (9) is electrically connected to the drive unit and is used to control the start and stop of the drive unit according to the input external command.

8. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The projections of the two sub-tracks onto the horizontal plane are both located within the wire-laying groove.

9. The track-mounted fiber optic deployment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sub-track is fixed on the wire-laying groove by a track bracket (10).

10. A communication equipment room, characterized in that, include: The main body of the computer room; The communication cabinet is installed inside the computer room and is connected to the external network via optical fiber (3); The top of the communication cabinet is provided with a cable tray, which is used to accommodate the optical fiber (3); and, The track-mounted fiber optic cable installer according to any one of claims 1-9.

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