Quick-release battery pack for robot
By using a plunger spring fixing assembly and a quick-connect interface design, the problem of rapid disassembly and installation of the robot battery pack is solved, enabling flexible adaptation and charging of the battery pack, and improving the convenience and safety of robot battery replacement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing robot battery packs cannot be quickly replaced, the battery size is fixed and cannot be adapted to different batteries, and they lack charging interfaces, resulting in strong limitations in use.
It adopts a plunger spring fixing assembly and quick-connect interface design, combined with guide slots and support plates, to achieve quick disassembly and installation of battery packs, and is equipped with a display screen and charging interface to support compatibility with batteries of different sizes.
It enables quick disassembly and installation of the battery pack, is compatible with batteries of different sizes, has a charging function, and improves the flexibility and safety of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224096848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery pack technology, and more specifically to a quick-release battery pack for robots. Background Technology
[0002] A robot is a machine device capable of automatically performing tasks. It can be programmed to complete various complex actions and tasks, and is widely used in industries such as manufacturing, medicine, service, and the military. Currently, most common robots use built-in fixed battery packs as their power source. These battery packs are composed of multiple individual batteries connected in series, parallel, or a combination of both, and are equipped with a battery management system and auxiliary components such as a casing to meet the power requirements of specific equipment or applications. For example, there is a battery pack structure and robot disclosed in prior art publication number CN219575835U.
[0003] However, the existing technologies described above still have the following problems in use: most common robots use built-in fixed battery packs, which cannot achieve quick battery replacement; at the same time, the battery size is fixed, making it impossible to replace with compatible batteries according to actual needs; and conventional batteries only have a single power supply function and cannot be used as a direct charging interface for robots, thus limiting their use. Based on this, this utility model provides a quick-release battery pack for robots that is easy to install and remove and has high applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a quick-release battery pack for robots, employing a plunger spring fixing assembly to fix the battery pack to the robot's thoracic cavity and facilitate quick disassembly. A guide groove is provided at the lower end of the battery pack to assist in its installation and disassembly. Simultaneously, a quick-connect female connector is provided at the bottom of the battery pack, which contacts the quick-connect male connector of the thoracic cavity seat, enabling rapid power-on and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release battery pack for robots, comprising a battery pack shell and a battery body disposed inside the battery pack shell. The battery pack shell includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and multiple side plates installed between the top plate and the bottom plate. Fixing components are provided on both sides of the top of the top plate. Each fixing component includes a plunger spring switch. A plunger fixing seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the plunger spring switch. Two nuts are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the plunger spring switch, and the two nuts are distributed on both sides of the plunger fixing seat. A quick-connect interface female is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the bottom plate. A display screen, a charging interface, and a battery switch are fixedly disposed between the top of the bottom plate and the side plates.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, two handles distributed front to back are fixedly provided on the top of the top plate, and the two handles are both located between two fixed components. Connecting components for connecting the battery body are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the top plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a foam block is provided between the top of the battery body and the top plate. The foam block is located between multiple side plates. By replacing foam blocks of different sizes and using adjusting studs and support plates, it is possible to accommodate battery bodies of different sizes.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of adjusting studs are fixedly provided at the top center of the base plate, and a support plate is fixedly provided on the top of the plurality of adjusting studs. The top of the support plate contacts the bottom of the battery body and serves to isolate the battery body from the display screen, charging interface and battery switch.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, each side plate outer wall is threaded with a set screw, which contacts the outer wall of the battery pack for reinforcement. The base plate and each side plate outer wall are machined with guide grooves. When installing the battery pack, the guide grooves cooperate with the robot's thoracic cavity guide column to assist in the installation and disassembly of the battery pack, which can improve the accuracy of the battery pack installation position and the installation speed of the battery pack.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate fixed to the bottom of the top plate, and fastening bolts are threaded onto both connecting plates. A rubber pad is fixed to one end of the fastening bolt near the battery body. The rubber pad abuts against the battery body to prevent the fastening bolt from directly contacting the battery body and damaging the surface of the battery body.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, both connecting plates have storage grooves on their outer walls, and the fastening bolts are located in the storage grooves to prevent the fastening bolts from protruding and affecting the installation and use of the battery pack.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses a plunger spring fixing assembly to fix the battery pack to the robot's chest cavity and to facilitate quick disassembly. A guide groove is provided at the lower end of the battery pack to assist in the installation and disassembly of the battery pack. At the same time, a quick-connect female connector is provided at the bottom of the battery pack, which contacts the quick-connect male connector of the chest cavity seat to enable quick power supply.
[0014] 2. By setting up a support plate and foam blocks, this utility model can be compatible with battery bodies of different sizes. The battery pack shell is equipped with a display screen, charging interface and battery switch, which can intuitively display the current remaining power, which is conducive to the rational planning of robot working time. It can be directly connected to the charging cable to complete the charging function, and users can directly control the power supply of the battery through the switch.
[0015] 3. The battery body is connected to the top plate by a connecting plate, threaded rod and pentagonal nut. When the worker grabs the handle and moves the top plate up, the battery body can be moved up together, which can improve the disassembly efficiency of the battery body. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate, battery body, and connecting plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the connecting plate of this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Battery pack casing; 2. Battery body; 3. Fixing component; 4. Quick-connect female connector; 5. Display screen; 6. Charging interface; 7. Battery switch; 8. Handle; 9. Connecting component; 10. Foam block; 11. Adjusting stud; 12. Support plate; 13. Set screw; 14. Guide groove;
[0022] 101. Top plate; 102. Bottom plate; 103. Side plates;
[0023] 301. Plunger spring switch; 302. Plunger retainer; 303. Nut;
[0024] 901. Connecting plate; 902. Fastening bolt; 903. Rubber pad; 904. Storage slot. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a quick-release battery pack for robots, including a battery pack shell 1 and a battery body 2 disposed inside the battery pack shell 1. The battery pack shell 1 includes a top plate 101, a bottom plate 102, and a plurality of side plates 103 installed between the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 102. The top plate 101 has fixing components 3 on both sides of its top. The fixing components 3 include a plunger spring switch 301. The plunger spring switch 301 has a plunger fixing seat 302 sleeved on its outer wall. The plunger spring switch 301 has two nuts 303 threadedly connected to its outer wall. The two nuts 303 are distributed on both sides of the plunger fixing seat 302.
[0027] The bottom of the base plate 102 is fixedly embedded with a quick-connect female connector 4. The top of the base plate 102 and the side plate 103 are fixedly provided with a display screen 5, a charging interface 6 and a battery switch 7. The display screen 5 can intuitively display the remaining power of the battery body 2. The charging interface 6 can be directly connected to the charging cable to complete the charging function of the battery body 2. The battery switch 7 can facilitate the user to control the power supply of the battery body 2, thereby improving the safety of the battery pack.
[0028] In actual use, the operator first inserts the battery pack casing 1 into the robot's chest cavity. At this time, the spring in the plunger spring switch 301 will be compressed. After the battery pack casing 1 is inserted into place, the spring will extend again and engage with the robot's chest cavity using its elasticity, thus completing the fixation of the battery pack. At the same time, the quick-connect female connector 4 on the base plate 102 contacts the quick-connect male connector in the robot's chest cavity. The battery body 2 is quickly powered through the quick-connect female connector 4 and the quick-connect male connector. When the battery pack needs to be removed, the plunger spring switch 301 is powered on, causing the plunger to retract and separate from the robot's chest cavity. Then the battery pack casing 1 can be pulled out for replacement.
[0029] In this embodiment, a foam block 10 is provided between the top of the battery body 2 and the top plate 101. The foam block 10 is disposed between multiple side plates 103. Meanwhile, multiple adjusting studs 11 are fixedly provided at the center of the top of the bottom plate 102. A support plate 12 is fixedly provided on the top of the multiple adjusting studs 11, and the top of the support plate 12 contacts the bottom of the battery body 2. By replacing the foam blocks 10 with different sizes and using the adjusting studs 11 and support plates 12, different sizes of battery bodies 2 can be accommodated.
[0030] In this embodiment, each side plate 103 is threaded with a set screw 13 on its outer wall. The set screw 13 contacts the outer wall of the battery body 2 for reinforcement. The bottom plate 102 and the outer wall of each side plate 103 are machined with guide grooves 14. When installing the battery pack, the guide grooves 14 cooperate with the robot's thoracic cavity guide column to assist in the installation and disassembly of the battery pack. This can improve the accuracy of the battery pack installation position and increase the installation speed of the battery pack.
[0031] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5 The top plate 101 is fixedly provided with two handles 8 distributed front and back, and the two handles 8 are both located between two fixed components 3. The bottom sides of the top plate 101 are fixedly provided with connecting components 9 for connecting the battery body 2. Specifically, the connecting components 9 include connecting plates 901 fixed to the bottom of the top plate 101. Both connecting plates 901 are threaded with fastening bolts 902. A rubber pad 903 is fixedly provided at the end of the fastening bolt 902 near the battery body 2. The rubber pad 903 abuts against the battery body 2. The outer wall of both connecting plates 901 is machined with a storage groove 904, and the fastening bolt 902 is located in the storage groove 904.
[0032] When it is necessary to replace the battery body 2, the worker first separates the top plate 101 from the four side plates 103, then grasps the handle 8 to move the top plate 101 upward. When the top plate 101 moves upward, the battery body 2 is moved upward together through the fastening bolts 902 on the two connecting plates 901. This can improve the disassembly efficiency of the battery body 2. When reinstalling the new battery body 2, the worker places the battery body 2 between the two connecting plates 901, then tightens the two fastening bolts 902, so that the rubber pad 903 is firmly abutted against the battery body 2. Then the battery body 2 can be inserted into the four side plates 103 for installation.
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-release battery pack for robots, comprising a battery pack housing (1) and a battery body (2) disposed inside the battery pack housing (1), characterized in that: The battery pack casing (1) includes a top plate (101), a bottom plate (102), and a plurality of side plates (103) installed between the top plate (101) and the bottom plate (102); The top plate (101) is provided with fixing components (3) on both sides of the top. The fixing components (3) include a plunger spring switch (301). The plunger spring switch (301) is fitted with a plunger fixing seat (302) on its outer wall. The plunger spring switch (301) is threaded with two nuts (303) on its outer wall. The two nuts (303) are distributed on both sides of the plunger fixing seat (302). The bottom of the base plate (102) is fixedly embedded with a quick-connect female connector (4), and the top of the base plate (102) and the side plate (103) are fixedly provided with a display screen (5), a charging interface (6) and a battery switch (7).
2. The quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (101) is fixedly provided with two handles (8) distributed front and back, and the two handles (8) are both located between two fixed components (3). The bottom sides of the top plate (101) are fixedly provided with connecting components (9) for connecting the battery body (2).
3. A quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam block (10) is provided between the top of the battery body (2) and the top plate (101), and the foam block (10) is provided between multiple side plates (103).
4. A quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple adjusting studs (11) are fixedly provided at the top center of the base plate (102), and a support plate (12) is fixedly provided on the top of the multiple adjusting studs (11). The top of the support plate (12) is in contact with the bottom of the battery body (2).
5. A quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each side plate (103) has a threaded top screw (13) on its outer wall. The top screw (13) contacts the outer wall of the battery body (2) for reinforcement. The bottom plate (102) and the outer wall of each side plate (103) are machined with guide grooves (14).
6. A quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) includes a connecting plate (901) fixed to the bottom of the top plate (101). Both connecting plates (901) are threaded with fastening bolts (902). A rubber pad (903) is fixed to one end of the fastening bolt (902) near the battery body (2). The rubber pad (903) abuts against the battery body (2).
7. A quick-release battery pack for a robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both connecting plates (901) have a storage groove (904) machined on their outer walls, and the fastening bolt (902) is located in the storage groove (904).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery pack structure and robot
CN219575835U