Energy-saving heat dissipation type micro-module data center

By introducing heat dissipation mechanisms and circulation components into the micro-module data center, and utilizing cooling water circulation and fans to accelerate heat dissipation, the problem of heat accumulation during air conditioning cooling is solved, achieving rapid heat dissipation and energy-saving effects, and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of filter plates.

CN224098012UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07XIANGHE ERHONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing micro-module data centers also generate heat when using air conditioning for cooling, resulting in poor heat dissipation.

Method used

The system employs a heat dissipation mechanism, including heat dissipation components, circulation components, and air diversion components. It accelerates the cooling of the data center through cooling water circulation and cooling fans, and controls airflow through air diversion ports and air diversion plates. Combined with ventilation components, it achieves rapid heat dissipation and energy saving.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid cooling and heat dissipation in data centers, and prevents the loss of cold air through the design of circulation components and diversion plates, thus achieving energy-saving effects. At the same time, it facilitates the cleaning and replacement of filter plates, improving work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving heat dissipation type micro-module data center, which comprises an outer box body, a data center body is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer box body, and relates to the technical field of micro-module data centers. According to the energy-saving heat dissipation type micro-module data center, the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged, cooling circulation of cooling water is formed through a circulating pump, a connecting pipe and a cooling water pipe, and in the cooling water circulation process, cold air generated on the surface of the cooling water pipe is blown to the surface of the data center body through multiple sets of heat dissipation fans; according to the data center, rapid cooling and heat dissipation of the data center body are accelerated, the rapid heat dissipation effect is achieved, a circulation assembly is arranged, rising hot air is guided to a drainage cavity through a drainage opening and finally exhausted through a ventilation window, and after the temperature in the outer box body reaches the threshold temperature, the heat dissipation effect is improved. And by arranging the drainage cavity and the multiple sets of drainage plates, rapid loss of cold air can be avoided, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of micro-module data center technology, specifically to an energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center. Background Technology

[0002] The reference patent title is: A Micro-Modular Data Center (Patent Publication No.: CN209942298U, Patent Publication Date: 2020.01.14), which includes a structural support and a passageway door. The structural support includes a cabinet frame, a skylight frame, a dustproof base plate, and a passageway frame. The cabinet frame includes a base, a frame, and individual cabinets. The passageway door is installed at both ends of the passageway frame. The frame is installed on the side of the passageway frame. The base is installed below the frame. The individual cabinets are detachably connected to the frame. The dustproof base plate is installed at the bottom of the passageway frame as a step, and is suspended from the ground by a base plate support. The height of the dustproof base plate is the same as the bottom of the passageway door. The upper end of the passageway frame is connected to the skylight frame. The sides of the passageway frame, frame, base, and skylight frame along their length are all detachably spliced ​​by support strips of the same length. This micro-modular data center is composed of various modules, and the cabinet capacity can be set as needed. It is highly flexible, easy to manage, and has low cost. It has multiple sensors and high security and reliability.

[0003] Based on the above document: Currently, because multiple electrical devices are accumulated in a micro-module data center, each micro-module unit generates a large amount of heat during normal operation, requiring timely cooling and heat dissipation of the micro-module data center. However, most existing micro-module data centers use air conditioning for cooling, but air conditioning also generates heat when in use, resulting in poor heat dissipation inside the micro-module data center. Therefore, this utility model provides an energy-saving heat dissipation type micro-module data center. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center, which solves the problem that most existing micro-module data centers use air conditioning for cooling, but the air conditioning also generates heat during use, resulting in poor heat dissipation inside the micro-module data center.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center, comprising an outer casing, a data center body installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing, ventilation components on both sides of the outer casing, and heat dissipation mechanisms on both sides of the outer casing, the heat dissipation mechanism comprising:

[0006] The heat dissipation assembly includes equipment boxes installed on both sides of the outer casing and a cooling water tank installed on the rear side of the outer casing. A heat dissipation motor is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box. One end of the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling. A rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The surface of the rotating bevel gear causes the cooling fan to rotate through a transmission assembly. A chiller is installed inside the cooling water tank.

[0007] The circulation component is located on one side of the outer casing;

[0008] The drainage component is located inside the outer casing.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission plate installed on the inner wall of the equipment box, a transmission rod rotatably connected inside the transmission plate, one end of the transmission rod being fixedly connected to one side of the cooling fan, and the other end of the transmission rod being fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear, the surface of the transmission bevel gear meshing with the surface of the rotating bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a circulation pump installed on one side of the cooling water tank. One side of the circulation pump is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling water tank via a connecting pipe. The other side of the circulation pump is fixedly connected to a cooling water pipe. The cooling water pipe is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the outer casing, and the surface of the cooling water pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer casing.

[0011] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a concave plate installed inside the outer casing, the top of the concave plate having a drainage port, the top of the concave plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing having symmetrical drainage plates installed, and the two sides of the concave plate having through holes.

[0012] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes ventilation windows installed on both sides of the outer casing, a filter plate is installed inside the ventilation window, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the filter plate, and a mounting component is provided on the top of the ventilation window.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a fixing plate mounted on the top of the ventilation window, a sliding block slidably connected inside the fixing plate, a sliding plate fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, a mounting block fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, the surface of the mounting block engaging with the inner surface of the mounting groove, and a mounting spring fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate, one end of the mounting spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides an energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism. It uses a circulating pump, connecting pipes, and cooling water pipes to form a cooling water circulation. During the cooling water circulation process, multiple sets of cooling fans blow the cold air generated on the surface of the cooling water pipes onto the surface of the data center body, thereby accelerating the rapid cooling of the data center body and achieving a rapid heat dissipation effect. In addition, by setting a circulation component, the rising hot air is guided to the drainage cavity through the drainage port and finally discharged through the ventilation window. When the temperature inside the outer casing reaches the threshold temperature, the drainage cavity and multiple sets of drainage plates can prevent the rapid loss of cold air, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0017] 2. This energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center, by pulling the block at the top of the sliding plate, causes the sliding plate, sliding block and mounting block to slide synchronously to one side, so that the sliding block slides inside the fixed plate, compressing the mounting spring and causing the mounting block to slide out of the mounting groove, thus facilitating the direct extraction of the filter plate. With the installation components, the filter plate can be quickly installed and disassembled, which facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer casing of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the circulation component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ventilation component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Outer casing, 2-Data center body, 3-Ventilation assembly, 31-Ventilation window, 32-Filter plate, 33-Mounting slot, 34-Mounting assembly, 341-Fixing plate, 342-Sliding block, 343-Sliding plate, 344-Mounting block, 345-Mounting spring, 4-Heat dissipation mechanism, 41-Heat dissipation assembly, 411-Equipment box, 412-Cooling water tank, 413-Heat dissipation motor, 414-Rotating rod, 415-Rotating bevel gear, 416-Heat dissipation fan, 417-Chiller, 42-Circulation assembly, 421-Circulation pump, 422-Cooling water pipe, 43-Drainage assembly, 431-Concave plate, 432-Drainage port, 433-Drainage plate, 434-Through hole, 5-Transmission assembly, 51-Transmission plate, 52-Transmission bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] An energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center includes an outer casing 1, a data center body 2 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing 1, ventilation components 3 on both sides of the outer casing 1, and heat dissipation mechanisms 4 on both sides of the outer casing 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes:

[0027] The heat dissipation assembly 41 includes an equipment box 411 installed on both sides of the outer casing 1 and a cooling water tank 412 installed on the rear side of the outer casing 1. A heat dissipation motor 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box 411. One end of the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor 413 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 414 through a coupling. A rotating bevel gear 415 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 414. The surface of the rotating bevel gear 415 causes the cooling fan 416 to rotate through the transmission assembly 5. A chiller 417 is installed inside the cooling water tank 412.

[0028] The circulation component 42 is located on one side of the outer casing 1;

[0029] The drainage component 43 is located inside the outer casing 1.

[0030] The cooling motor 413 is a micro three-phase asynchronous motor, which is connected to the external circuit via wires; the rotating rod 414 rotates inside the equipment box 411; the chiller 417 is a water-inlet type chiller that can provide chilled water with constant temperature, constant flow and constant pressure to meet the cooling needs of various equipment in industrial production.

[0031] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 5 includes a transmission plate 51 installed on the inner wall of the equipment box 411. A transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the transmission plate 51. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling fan 416, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear 52. The surface of the transmission bevel gear 52 meshes with the surface of the rotating bevel gear 415.

[0032] In this embodiment, the circulation assembly 42 includes a circulation pump 421 installed on one side of the cooling water tank 412. One side of the circulation pump 421 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling water tank 412 through a connecting pipe. The other side of the circulation pump 421 is fixedly connected to a cooling water pipe 422. The cooling water pipe 422 is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the outer casing 1, and the surface of the cooling water pipe 422 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer casing 1.

[0033] The circulating pump 421 is connected to an external circuit via an electric wire; one end of the cooling water pipe 422 extends through to the outside of the outer casing 1 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling water tank 412.

[0034] In this embodiment, the drainage assembly 43 includes a concave plate 431 installed inside the outer casing 1. A drainage port 432 is provided on the top of the concave plate 431. A symmetrical drainage plate 433 is installed on the top of the concave plate 431 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing 1. Through holes 434 are provided on both sides of the concave plate 431.

[0035] The through hole 434 facilitates the flow of cold air into the interior of the outer casing 1 for cooling the data center body 2; baffles are installed on both sides of the concave plate 431, and the baffles, concave plate 431 and outer casing 1 form a drainage cavity to facilitate air circulation.

[0036] By incorporating a heat dissipation mechanism 4, a cooling water circulation system is formed using a circulating pump 421, connecting pipes, and cooling water pipes 422. During the circulation process, multiple cooling fans 416 blow the cold air generated on the surface of the cooling water pipes 422 toward the surface of the data center body 2, thereby accelerating the rapid cooling and heat dissipation of the data center body 2 and achieving a rapid heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, by incorporating a circulation component 42, the rising hot air is guided to the drainage cavity through the drainage port 432 and finally discharged through the ventilation window 31. When the temperature inside the outer casing 1 reaches the threshold temperature, the drainage cavity and multiple drainage plates 433 can prevent the rapid loss of cold air, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0037] In this embodiment, the ventilation assembly 3 includes ventilation windows 31 installed on both sides of the outer casing 1. A filter plate 32 is installed inside the ventilation window 31. An installation groove 33 is provided on one side of the filter plate 32. An installation assembly 34 is provided on the top of the ventilation window 31.

[0038] In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 34 includes a fixing plate 341 mounted on the top of the ventilation window 31. A sliding block 342 is slidably connected inside the fixing plate 341. A sliding plate 343 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block 342. A mounting block 344 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 343. The surface of the mounting block 344 engages with the inner surface of the mounting groove 33. A mounting spring 345 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate 343. One end of the mounting spring 345 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 341.

[0039] When the spring 345 is not affected by external force, the mounting block 344 will always be locked and fixed to the inner surface of the mounting groove 33. The ventilation window 31 is equipped with a ventilation component, which includes a ventilation motor, a rotating rod, two sets of bevel gears and two sets of fans. The ventilation motor drives the rotating rod and bevel gears to rotate, and the bevel gears drive the fans to rotate. Its principle is the same as that of the heat dissipation component 41, so it will not be described in detail. The two sets of fans can accelerate the air flow inside the outer casing 1.

[0040] By pulling the block at the top of the sliding plate 343, the sliding plate 343, the sliding block 342, and the mounting block 344 slide synchronously to one side, causing the sliding block 342 to slide inside the fixed plate 341, compressing the mounting spring 345, and causing the mounting block 344 to slide out of the mounting groove 33, thus facilitating the direct removal of the filter plate 32. With the installation component 34 provided, the filter plate 32 can be quickly installed and disassembled, which facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate 32 and improves work efficiency.

[0041] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] During operation, the water inside the cooling water tank 412 is first cooled by starting the chiller 417. Then, the circulating pump 421 delivers the cooled water from the cooling water tank 412 to the cooling water pipe 422. At this time, a large amount of cold air is generated on the outer surface of the cooling water pipe 422. Simultaneously, the cooling motor 413 drives the rotating rod 414 and multiple sets of rotating bevel gears 415 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating bevel gears 415 drives the transmission bevel gear 52, the transmission rod, and multiple sets of cooling fans 416 to rotate synchronously. The cooling fans 416 blow the cold air onto the surface of the data center body 2, thereby accelerating the rapid cooling of the data center body 2. At the same time, the fans inside the ventilation window 31 accelerate the circulation of hot air inside the outer casing 1. Guided by the fan inside the ventilation window 31, the hot air generated by the operation of the data center body 2 enters the drainage cavity between the concave plate 431 and the inner wall of the outer casing 1 through the drainage port 432, and is discharged to the outside through the ventilation window 31. After a long period of operation, in order to avoid excessive dust adhering to the surface of the filter plate 32 and affecting the air circulation inside the outer casing 1, the block at the top of the sliding plate 343 can be pulled to drive the sliding plate 343, the sliding block 342 and the mounting block 344 to slide to one side simultaneously. This causes the sliding block 342 to slide inside the fixed plate 341, which compresses the mounting spring 345 and causes the mounting block 344 to slide out of the mounting groove 33, thereby facilitating the direct removal of the filter plate 32 for quick cleaning and replacement.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center, comprising an outer casing (1), wherein a data center body (2) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing (1), characterized in that: Ventilation components (3) are provided on both sides of the outer casing (1), and heat dissipation mechanisms (4) are provided on both sides of the outer casing (1). The heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes: The heat dissipation assembly (41) includes an equipment box (411) installed on both sides of the outer casing (1) and a cooling water tank (412) installed on the rear side of the outer casing (1). A heat dissipation motor (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the equipment box (411). A rotating rod (414) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor (413) through a coupling. A rotating bevel gear (415) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (414). The surface of the rotating bevel gear (415) causes the cooling fan (416) to rotate through the transmission assembly (5). A chiller (417) is installed inside the cooling water tank (412). A circulation component (42) is disposed on one side of the outer casing (1); The drainage component (43) is located inside the outer casing (1).

2. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) includes a transmission plate (51) installed on the inner wall of the equipment box (411). A transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the transmission plate (51). One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling fan (416), and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (52). The surface of the transmission bevel gear (52) meshes with the surface of the rotating bevel gear (415).

3. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation assembly (42) includes a circulation pump (421) installed on one side of the cooling water tank (412). One side of the circulation pump (421) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling water tank (412) through a connecting pipe. The other side of the circulation pump (421) is fixedly connected to a cooling water pipe (422). The cooling water pipe (422) is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the outer casing (1). The surface of the cooling water pipe (422) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer casing (1).

4. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (43) includes a concave plate (431) installed inside the outer casing (1). The top of the concave plate (431) is provided with a drainage port (432). The top of the concave plate (431) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing (1) are provided with symmetrical drainage plates (433). The two sides of the concave plate (431) are provided with through holes (434).

5. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating micro-module data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (3) includes ventilation windows (31) installed on both sides of the outer casing (1). A filter plate (32) is installed inside the ventilation window (31). An installation groove (33) is provided on one side of the filter plate (32). An installation assembly (34) is provided on the top of the ventilation window (31).

6. The energy-saving heat dissipation type micro-module data center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (34) includes a fixing plate (341) mounted on top of the ventilation window (31). A sliding block (342) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (341). A sliding plate (343) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (342). An mounting block (344) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (343). The surface of the mounting block (344) engages with the inner surface of the mounting groove (33). An mounting spring (345) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate (343). One end of the mounting spring (345) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (341).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Micro-module data center

    CN209942298U