Agricultural planting breeding structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting breeding structure which comprises a cultivation box, a support and a seedling raising device. The cultivation box is used for being installed on a plane. The bracket is arranged in the cultivation box; the seedling raising device is used for being installed on the support. Wherein the seedling raising device comprises a plurality of culture dishes, a baffle and a water supply structure, the plurality of culture dishes are used for being installed on the support, a plurality of planting holes are formed in the baffle, the baffle is used for being installed on the culture dishes through a locking structure, the water supply structure is arranged in the cultivation box, and the water supply structure is used for supplementing water into the culture dishes. A liquid level sensor is arranged in the culture dish, is connected with the water supply structure through a controller, and is used for controlling the water supply structure to supply water to the culture dish through the controller. The plant breeding device aims at solving the problem that water replenishing is not timely in the breeding process due to the fact that a plant breeding device in the prior art cannot monitor the water amount in a culture dish.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of plant breeding technical field, specifically to a kind of agricultural planting breeding structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the traditional agricultural planting and breeding system, crop variety breeding relies on phenotype observation and experience screening for a long time, which has problems such as long breeding cycle, low genetic improvement efficiency, limited resistance and yield improvement, etc. At the same time, under the mode of large-scale planting, extensive use of water and fertilizer, and lagging disease and pest control exacerbate resource consumption and environmental pressure, making it difficult to meet the dual demands of food security and sustainable development under the background of climate change. In recent years, with the breakthroughs of molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS), gene editing (such as CRISPR / Cas9), and the penetration of digital technologies such as Internet of Things sensing, unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing, and big data-driven intelligent decision-making systems, the agricultural planting structure is accelerating its transformation to a precision breeding model that couples genotype, phenotype, and environment. By integrating genomics, environmental informatics, and artificial intelligence algorithms, we can achieve digital analysis of germplasm resources, automated collection of field phenotypes, and dynamic optimization of growth models, promote the concept of "design breeding", and build a smart agricultural system that efficiently utilizes resources, customizes resistance traits, and traces production processes, providing technical support for global agricultural green transformation.

[0003] The utility model patent (hereinafter referred to as "prior art 1") with application number CN202321369634.5 and publication number CN219812686U discloses a high-efficiency agricultural planting and breeding device, which includes a cultivation box. A box door is rotatably connected to the front side of the cultivation box. A controller is installed on the front side of the box door. The device also includes a recycling and mildew prevention device located at the bottom of the cultivation box. The recycling and mildew prevention device includes a recycling box installed at the bottom of the cultivation box, heating plates located on both sides of the recycling box, a bracket tightly fixed in the middle of the recycling box, a motor installed at the upper end of the bracket, a main bevel gear connected to the front side of the motor, an agitating assembly connected to the upper end of the main bevel gear, sieve drums installed on both sides of the bracket, a transmission structure connected to the lower end of the main bevel gear, and clamping rotating assemblies located inside both sides of the bracket. The clamping rotating assemblies are connected to both sides of the bottom of the sieve drums.

[0004] The specification of prior art 1 discloses a high-efficiency agricultural planting and breeding device. During use, a water pump located at the lower end of the water tank can be operated to direct the nutrient solution into the water guide pipe. Then, the nutrient solution can enter the spray pipes located on both ends of the left side along the water guide pipe, enabling the spray pipes to perform synchronous and efficient drip irrigation. However, in actual application, the water level in the culture dish cannot be monitored, leading to insufficient water supply in the culture dish and affecting the cultivation effect of plants. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural planting breeding structure, to solve the water amount in the plant breeding device in prior art cannot be monitored petri dish, and then lead to the problem of not timely in the process of breeding water supplement.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A kind of agricultural planting breeding structure, including incubator, support and seedling raising device;The incubator is used to install on plane;The support is arranged in incubator interior;The seedling raising device is used to install on support;

[0008] Wherein, seedling raising device includes petri dish, baffle and water supply structure, the petri dish has several, several petri dishes are used to install on support, baffle is provided with several planting holes, baffle is used to be installed on petri dish by locking structure, water supply structure is arranged in the interior of incubator, water supply structure is used to water supplement in petri dish, petri dish interior is provided with liquid level sensor, liquid level sensor is connected with water supply structure by controller, liquid level sensor is used to control water supply structure to carry out water supply in petri dish by controller.

[0009] Further, the support has several layers, and each layer of the support is used for placing several petri dishes.

[0010] Further, the water supply structure includes a water pump, a water tank, and a water delivery pipe, the water tank and the water pump are arranged in the interior of the incubator, the inlet end of the water pump is connected with the outlet end of the water tank, the outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is installed on the support, both ends of the water delivery pipe are sealed, a plurality of water outlets are arranged in the water delivery pipe, and the positions of the water outlets are above the petri dishes on each layer of the support.

[0011] Further, the water outlet is a strip structure.

[0012] Further, the locking structure includes a locking hole and a latch, the locking hole is arranged on the end face of the petri dish, and the latch is used to pass through the baffle and fit with the locking hole.

[0013] Further, the incubator is provided with an electric heating rod inside, and the electric heating rod is used to increase the temperature inside the incubator.

[0014] Further, the incubator is provided with a temperature sensor inside, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature inside the incubator, a digital display screen is further arranged on the outer wall of the incubator, the temperature sensor is connected with the digital display screen, the digital display screen is used to display the real-time temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is further connected with the electric heating rod through the controller.

[0015] Further, each layer of the support is provided with a light supplementing lamp strip.

[0016] Further, the incubator bottom is provided with several Forma wheels.

[0017] Further, the incubator front is provided with a glass sliding door.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the incubator has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model mainly includes incubator, support and seedling raising device, in the actual use process, staff first places the seedling that needs to cultivate in culture dish, then installs the baffle on culture dish through locking structure, needs to cultivate seedling to leak out through planting hole on the baffle, the baffle can block seedling through locking structure, prevent seedling from falling out of culture dish, then through water supply structure to culture dish inside carries out water replenishment, when seedling absorbs moisture and moisture evaporates naturally, liquid level is below liquid level sensor, liquid level sensor controls water supply structure to stop water supply through controller control formula structure to culture dish carries out water replenishment, the advantage that such setting is can automatically monitor the water level of culture dish, and then realizes automatic water replenishment, need not manual detection, and water replenishment is more timely, and the cultivation of seedling is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be simply introduced to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is the partial close-up view of A in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of locking structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 101 - incubator, 102 - bracket, 103 - culture dish, 104 - baffle, 105 - planting hole, 106 - liquid level sensor, 107 - water pump, 108 - water tank, 109 - water pipe, 110 - water outlet, 111 - locking hole, 112 - through hole, 113 - bolt, 114 - temperature sensor, 115 - digital screen, 116 - light bar, 117 - foma wheel, 118 - glass sliding door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be described further below in combination with examples, the described examples are only a part of the utility model examples, not all examples. Based on the examples in the utility model, the ordinary skill in the art of the person before making the creative labor premise obtains other examples of use, all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the embodiment discloses an agricultural planting and breeding structure, including incubator 101, bracket 102 and seedling raising device;The incubator 101 is used for installing on the plane;The bracket 102 is arranged in the incubator 101;The seedling raising device is used for installing on the bracket 102;

[0028] Among them, the seedling raising device includes culture dish 103, baffle 104 and water supply structure, the culture dish 103 has several, several culture dishes 103 are used for installing on the bracket 102, baffle 104 is provided with several planting holes 105, baffle 104 is used for being installed on the culture dish 103 through locking structure, water supply structure is arranged in the incubator 101, water supply structure is used for the water replenishment in culture dish 103, culture dish 103 is internally provided with liquid level sensor 106, liquid level sensor 106 is connected with water supply structure through controller, liquid level sensor 106 is used for controlling water supply structure to carry out water supply in culture dish 103 through controller.

[0029] The utility model mainly includes cultivation box 101, support 102 and seedling raising device, in the actual use process, the staff first places the seedling that needs to cultivate into culture dish 103, then installs the baffle 104 through the locking structure on culture dish 103, the seedling that needs to cultivate leaks through the planting hole 105 on the baffle 104, the baffle 104 can block the seedling through the locking structure, prevent the seedling from falling out of culture dish 103, then replenish water to culture dish 103 inside through water supply structure, when the water in culture dish 103 on support 102 submerges liquid level sensor 106, liquid level sensor 106 controls water supply structure to stop water supply, when the seedling absorbs moisture and moisture evaporates naturally, when the liquid level is below liquid level sensor 106, liquid level sensor 106 replenishes water to culture dish 103 through controller control formula structure, the advantage of this setting is that the water level in culture dish 103 can be automatically monitored, and automatic water replenishment is realized, manual detection is not needed, and water replenishment is more timely, and the seedling cultivation is better.

[0030] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the liquid level sensor 106 is a prior art, and the connection of the liquid level sensor 106 with the controller is also a prior art. The present utility model does not involve improving the liquid level sensor 106 and the connection mode of the liquid level sensor 106 with the controller, and all uses the prior art, which will not be described here.

[0031] In some embodiments, the support 102 has several layers, and each layer of the support 102 is used to place several culture dishes 103.

[0032] In the actual use process, the purpose of the support 102 having several layers is to store more culture dishes 103, and compared with the prior art 1, more culture dishes 103 can be placed.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 As an optional embodiment, the support 102 has four layers, and each layer of the support 102 places two culture dishes 103.

[0034] In some embodiments, the water supply structure includes a water pump 107, a water tank 108, and a water supply pipe 109. The water tank 108 and the water pump 107 are arranged inside the cultivation box 101. The inlet end of the water pump 107 is connected with the outlet end of the water tank 108, the outlet end of the water pump 107 is connected with the water supply pipe 109, the water supply pipe 109 is installed on the support 102, both ends of the water supply pipe 109 are sealed, and a plurality of water outlets 110 are arranged in the water supply pipe 109. The positions of the water outlets 110 are above the culture dishes 103 on each layer of the support 102.

[0035] In actual use, the water pump 107 and the water tank 108 are located below the support 102, in use, the water pump 107 pumps water in the water tank 108 into the water conveying pipe 109, the water conveying pipe 109 is located between the two culture dishes 103, the water outlets 110 are located on both sides of the water conveying pipe 109, two water outlets 110 are arranged on each layer, the water pump 107 pumps water into the water conveying pipe 109 and sprays from the water outlets 110, and the water enters the culture dishes 103 through the planting holes 105 to complete water replenishment.

[0036] In some embodiments, the water outlet 110 is a strip structure.

[0037] In actual use, the water outlet 110 is arranged in a strip structure to make the water spraying more uniform.

[0038] In some embodiments, the locking structure includes a locking hole 111 and a bolt 113, the locking hole 111 is arranged on the end face of the culture dish 103, and the bolt 113 is used to pass through the baffle 104 and fit with the locking hole 111 in an interference fit.

[0039] In actual use, the baffle 104 is provided with a through hole 112, when the baffle 104 is installed on the culture dish 103, the through hole 112 on the baffle 104 is corresponded to the locking hole 111 on the culture dish 103, then the bolt 113 is inserted into the through hole 112 and the locking hole 111 in sequence, so that the bolt 113 and the locking hole 111 are in interference fit, and the fixation of the baffle 104 and the culture dish 103 is completed.

[0040] In some embodiments, the incubator 101 is provided with an electric heating rod inside, and the electric heating rod is used to increase the temperature inside the incubator 101.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the electric heating rod is a prior art, and the present embodiment installs the electric heating rod in the prior art in the incubator 101, and does not involve improvement of the structure of the electric heating rod, but directly uses the electric heating rod in the prior art, which will not be described here.

[0042] In some embodiments, the incubator 101 is provided with a temperature sensor 114 inside, the temperature sensor 114 is used to detect the temperature inside the incubator 101, the outer wall of the incubator 101 is further provided with a digital screen 115, the temperature sensor 114 is connected with the digital screen 115, the digital screen 115 is used to display the real-time temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 114, and the temperature sensor 114 is further connected with the electric heating rod through a controller.

[0043] In actual use, the temperature sensor 114 monitors the temperature in the incubator 101 in real time, and the digital screen 115 displays the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 114. The temperature of the temperature sensor 114 is set to a temperature range suitable for the growth of seedlings. When the temperature is lower than the temperature range, the controller controls the electric heating rod to heat. When the temperature reaches the appropriate range, the electric heating rod is stopped. This setting can ensure that the inside of the incubator 101 has a temperature suitable for the growth of seedlings, which is more conducive to the cultivation of seedlings.

[0044] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 114 and the temperature sensor 114 connected to the electric heating rod through the controller are both prior art. In the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 114 in the prior art is used to detect the temperature inside the incubator 101, and the temperature is displayed through the digital screen 115, so that the staff can understand the temperature inside the incubator 101, and the temperature sensor 114 is used to adjust the on-off of the electric heating rod. It is also prior art. The present embodiment does not involve improvement of the above structure and connection relationship, which will not be described one by one.

[0045] In some embodiments, each layer of the support 102 is provided with a light supplement lamp strip 116.

[0046] In actual use, the purpose of using the light supplement lamp strip 116 is to provide light to the seedlings when they need light, which is conducive to the cultivation of seedlings.

[0047] In some embodiments, the incubator 101 is provided with a plurality of Forma wheels 117 at the bottom.

[0048] In actual use, the Forma wheel 117 has four, and the four Forma wheels 117 are respectively installed at the four corner positions of the bottom of the incubator 101. The advantage of this setting is that it can facilitate the movement of the incubator 101.

[0049] In some embodiments, the front of the incubator 101 is open, and the front of the incubator 101 is provided with a glass sliding door 118.

[0050] In actual use, the purpose of setting the glass sliding door 118 is to prevent foreign matter from entering the incubator 101.

[0051] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "coaxial" "bottom" "one end" "top" "middle" "the other end" "upper" "one side" "top" "inner" "front" "central" "both ends" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relation based on the orientation or positional relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, with a particular orientation structure and operation, therefore cannot be understood as a restriction on the utility model.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, therefore, the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature.

[0053] In the utility model, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection" and so on should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrated, can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited, for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and breeding structure, characterized in that, It comprises: a cultivation box for mounting on a plane; a support arranged inside the cultivation box; a seedling device for mounting on the support; wherein the seedling device comprises petri dishes, baffles and a water supply structure, the petri dishes are arranged on the support, the baffles are provided with planting holes, the baffles are arranged on the petri dishes through a locking structure, the water supply structure is arranged inside the cultivation box, the water supply structure is used for water replenishment in the petri dishes, a liquid level sensor is arranged inside the petri dishes, the liquid level sensor is connected with the water supply structure through a controller, and the liquid level sensor is used for controlling the water supply structure to supply water to the petri dishes through the controller.

2. An agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support has several layers, and each layer of the support is used for placing several petri dishes.

3. An agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply structure comprises a water pump, a water tank and a water delivery pipe, the water tank and the water pump are arranged inside the cultivation box, the inlet end of the water pump is connected with the outlet end of the water tank, the outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is mounted on the support, both ends of the water delivery pipe are sealed, and the water delivery pipe is provided with several water outlets, the positions of the water outlets are above the petri dishes on each layer of the support.

4. An agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water outlet is a strip structure.

5. The agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure comprises a locking hole and a latch, the locking hole is arranged on the end face of the petri dish, and the latch is used for interference fit with the locking hole after passing through the baffle.

6. The agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating rod is arranged inside the cultivation box, and the electric heating rod is used for increasing the temperature inside the cultivation box.

7. An agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is arranged inside the cultivation box, the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature inside the cultivation box, a digital screen is further arranged on the outer wall of the cultivation box, the temperature sensor is connected with the digital screen, the digital screen is used for displaying the real-time temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is further connected with the electric heating rod through a controller.

8. The agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A light supplementing lamp strip is arranged on each layer of the support.

9. The agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of Forma wheels are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box.

10. The agricultural planting and breeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box is provided with an opening on the front face, and a glass sliding door is arranged at the opening of the front face of the cultivation box.

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