Dimming sunshade for South African drunken eggplant seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of South African drunken eggplant planting, and provides a dimming sunshade for South African drunken eggplant seedling culture, which comprises a greenhouse body for culturing South African drunken eggplant seedlings, a frame plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the greenhouse body, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the frame plate, and rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts; the sunshade cloth is wound on the two rollers, and a plurality of through holes with different sizes are formed in the sunshade cloth; the rotating mechanism is mounted on the frame plate and is used for rotating the two rotating shafts; the watering mechanisms are assembled on the greenhouse body and used for irrigation. According to the dimming sunshade for the South African drunken eggplant seedling culture, the problems that when an existing greenhouse is used for culturing South African drunken eggplants, different degrees of sunshade cannot be conducted according to changes of external sunlight intensity, and South African drunken eggplant seedlings cannot be automatically irrigated are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the south Africa karela planting technical field especially relates to a south Africa karela seedling raising light -adjusting sunshade shed. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the planting process of south Africa karela, people usually adopt the greenhouse to cultivate the seedling of south Africa karela to ensure that south Africa karela can grow in the suitable environment.

[0003] In order to prevent the sunlight intensity from being too high and affecting the growth of the seedling of south Africa karela, the traditional greenhouse usually adopts the single sunshade device to carry out the sunshade work, although can play the sunshade effect, but cannot carry out the sunshade of different degrees according to the change of external sunlight intensity, this sunshade mode can cause the seedling to be burnt in the strong light due to the sunshade deficiency, in addition, the irrigation management of many greenhouses to the seedling of south Africa karela still relies on manual operation, thereby can bring the great labor intensity to manual work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a south Africa karela seedling raising light -adjusting sunshade shed, aims at solving the problem that the existing greenhouse cannot carry out the sunshade of different degrees according to the change of external sunlight intensity and cannot automatically irrigate the seedling of south Africa karela when cultivating south Africa karela.

[0005] In order to solve the above -mentioned problem, the utility model is realized in this way, a south Africa karela seedling raising light -adjusting sunshade shed, include: for cultivating the seedling of south Africa karela big -arch shelter body, the inner wall of big -arch shelter body is fixedly installed with frame board, two pivot shafts are rotatably installed on the frame board, and the roller is fixedly sleeved on the two pivot shafts;Sunshade cloth is wound on the two rollers, and a plurality of different size through holes are formed in the sunshade cloth;Rotary mechanism for rotating two pivot shafts is installed on the frame board;A plurality of watering mechanisms for irrigation are assembled on the big -arch shelter body.

[0006] Preferably, the rotary mechanism includes two sprockets fixedly sleeved on the two pivot shafts respectively, a chain sleeved on the two sprockets, a servo motor fixedly installed on the frame board, a first bevel gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and a second bevel gear fixedly installed on one of the pivot shafts, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises: a box body fixedly installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse body, a shunt pipe rotatably installed on the box body, a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the shunt pipe, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the box body, an output rod of the electric push rod, a rack fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, a gear fixedly installed on the shunt pipe, the gear being engaged with the rack, a water tank fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse body, a water pump fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank, a conveying pipe fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump, one end of the conveying pipe extending into the interior of the greenhouse body, and one end of the conveying pipe being sealingly and rotatably connected with one end of the shunt pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of supports are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse body, and the plurality of supports are rotatably connected with the plurality of shunt pipes respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly installed on the top of each of the plurality of water tanks, and a filter screen is arranged on the water inlet.

[0010] Preferably, a pipe passing hole is fixedly installed on one side of each of the plurality of water tanks, and a valve is arranged on the pipe passing hole.

[0011] Preferably, a box body is fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse body, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, and a storage battery is arranged in the interior of the box body.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the light-adjusting sun-shading greenhouse for seedling raising of K. africana has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the light-adjusting sun-shading greenhouse for seedling raising of K. africana can provide a relatively closed and controllable growth environment for K. africana seedlings through the greenhouse body, can effectively isolate external adverse factors such as extreme weather and pests and diseases, and can provide a stable growth space for the seedlings. Through the use of the rotating mechanism, personnel can conveniently adjust the sunshade cloth according to the intensity of sunlight, so that the sunshade cloth can move a plurality of through holes of appropriate sizes above the K. africana seedlings, the amount of light entering the greenhouse body can be effectively controlled, and the K. africana seedlings can be prevented from being adversely affected by excessively strong or weak light. In this way, sun-shading work of different degrees can be realized. Through the use of the watering mechanism, the K. africana seedlings can be uniformly irrigated instead of manually, automatic irrigation is realized, irrigation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a sectional structure schematic view of the light-adjusting sun-shading greenhouse for seedling raising of K. africana provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2It is a structure schematic view of the sunshade cloth in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is an external structure schematic view of the frame plate in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the frame plate in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of the A part in the utility model.

[0019] The figure mark: 1, big shed body;2, frame plate;3, pivot;4, cylinder;5, sunshade cloth;6, chain wheel;7, chain;8, servo motor;9, first conical gear;10, second conical gear;11, box body;12, shunt pipe;13, atomizing nozzle;14, electric push rod;15, rack;16, gear;17, water tank;18, water pump;19, delivery pipe;20, support. Specific implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above description of the drawings includes the terms specifically mentioned above as well as their derivatives.

[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative embodiment. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.

[0022] The utility model discloses a kind of light-adjusting sunshade sheds for South Africa withering nightshade seedling, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the light-adjusting sunshade shed for cultivating seedlings of South African ashwagandha comprises a shed body 1 for cultivating seedlings of South African ashwagandha, a frame plate 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shed body 1, two rotating shafts 3 rotatably installed on the frame plate 2, and two rollers 4 fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 3; a sunshade cloth 5 wound on the two rollers 4, the sunshade cloth 5 being provided with a plurality of through holes of different sizes; a rotating mechanism installed on the frame plate 2 for rotating the two rotating shafts 3; and a plurality of watering mechanisms assembled on the shed body 1 for irrigation.

[0023] In this embodiment, when the shed body 1 is used for cultivating seedlings of South African ashwagandha, the rotating mechanism can be started according to the intensity of sunlight, the starting of the rotating mechanism drives the two rotating shafts 3 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 3 drive the two rollers 4 to rotate, the two rollers 4 can respectively unwind and wind the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade cloth 5 can move the through holes of appropriate sizes above the seedlings of South African ashwagandha, the amount of light entering the shed body 1 can be effectively controlled, and the seedlings can be prevented from being adversely affected by too strong or too weak light, so that different degrees of sunshade work can be achieved, and the seedlings of South African ashwagandha can be automatically irrigated by using the plurality of watering mechanisms, the power supply of the plurality of watering mechanisms can be started when watering, and manual watering work is not required, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0024] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises two sprockets 6 fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 3 respectively, a chain 7 sleeved on the two sprockets 6, a servo motor 8 fixedly installed on the frame plate 2, a first bevel gear 9 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 8, and a second bevel gear 10 fixedly installed on one of the rotating shafts 3 and engaged with the first bevel gear 9.

[0025] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism is used for rotating the two rotating shafts 3, when working, the servo motor 8 is started, the servo motor 8 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, the first bevel gear 9 drives one of the rotating shafts 3 to rotate through the second bevel gear 10, since the two rotating shafts 3 are fixedly sleeved with the sprockets 6 and the same chain 7 is sleeved on the two sprockets 6, when one of the rotating shafts 3 rotates, the other rotating shaft 3 also rotates, so that the two rotating shafts 3 drive the two rollers 4 to rotate at the same time, the two rollers 4 can respectively unwind and wind the sunshade cloth 5, the sunshade cloth 5 can move the through holes of appropriate sizes above the seedlings of South African ashwagandha, the amount of light entering the shed body 1 can be effectively controlled, and the seedlings can be prevented from being adversely affected by too strong or too weak light, so that different degrees of sunshade work can be achieved.

[0026] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the watering mechanism includes: fixed mounting the box body 11 on the inner wall of big -arch body 1, rotatingly installed with the shunt pipe 12 on the box body 11, be provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 13 on the shunt pipe 12, fixed mounting electric push rod 14 on the box body 11, fixedly installed with rack 15 on the output rod of electric push rod 14, fixedly installed gear 16 on the shunt pipe 12, gear 16 with rack 15 is engaged, fixedly installed water tank 17 on one side of big -arch body 1, fixedly installed with water pump 18 on the bottom inner wall of water tank 17, fixedly installed with delivery pipe 19 on the drainage end of water pump 18, one end of delivery pipe 19 extends to the inside of big -arch body 1, and one end of delivery pipe 19 is sealed with one end of shunt pipe 12 Rotatable connection.

[0027] In the embodiment, the watering mechanism is used for irrigation, when the seedlings of kalahari thorn apple are irrigated, water pump 18 needs to be started, water pump 18 will transmit the water in water tank 17 into delivery pipe 19, delivery pipe 19 will transmit the water into shunt pipe 12, and finally sprays out from a plurality of atomizing nozzles 13, in the process of spraying water, electric push rod 14 also needs to be started, and electric push rod 14 will drive rack 15 to reciprocatingly move up and down, so that rack 15 can drive gear 16 to reciprocatingly rotate forward and reverse, gear 16 will drive shunt pipe 12 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 13 to reciprocatingly rotate forward and reverse, and then the sprayed water can be evenly irrigated on the seedlings of kalahari thorn apple, and the irrigation effect is better.

[0028] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of supports 20 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the big -arch body 1, and the plurality of supports 20 are rotatably connected with the plurality of shunt pipes 12.

[0029] In the embodiment, through the use of the support 20, the shunt pipe 12 can be well supported, so that the shunt pipe 12 can maintain good stability during use.

[0030] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of water tanks 17 are fixedly installed with water inlets on the top, and a plurality of filter screens are arranged on the water inlets.

[0031] In the embodiment, through the use of the water inlet, personnel can conveniently inject water into the water tank 17, and rainwater can also enter the water tank 17, and the impurities in the water can be filtered through the filter screen to prevent large impurities from entering the water tank 17.

[0032] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of water tanks 17 are fixedly installed with pipes on one side, and a plurality of valves are arranged on the pipes.

[0033] In the embodiment, through the cooperation of the pipe and the valve, personnel can conveniently discharge and treat the water in the water tank 17, so that the long-term unused water can be replaced.

[0034] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly installed with a box body on one side, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, and a storage battery is arranged inside the box body.

[0035] In the embodiment, through the use of the solar panel, the light energy of the sun can be converted into electric energy, the converted electric energy can be stored in the storage battery, and through the use of the storage battery, the power supply of the electric equipment of the sunshade can be realized, thereby saving the power cost.

[0036] In summary, compared with the related art, the greenhouse body 1 can provide a relatively closed and controllable growth environment for the kaffir vine seedlings, effectively isolates the external adverse factors such as extreme weather and pests and diseases, provides a stable growth space for the seedlings, through the use of the rotating mechanism, the sunshade cloth 5 can be conveniently adjusted according to the intensity of sunlight, the sunshade cloth 5 can move a plurality of appropriate size through holes above the kaffir vine seedlings, the amount of light entering the greenhouse body 1 can be effectively controlled, and the adverse effects of excessive or insufficient light on the seedlings can be avoided, so that different degrees of sunshade work can be realized, through the use of the watering mechanism, the kaffir vine seedlings can be uniformly irrigated instead of manually, automatic irrigation is realized, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0037] In several embodiments provided in the application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can combine, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A light regulated sunshade for the cultivation of Withania africana, characterised in that, Include: The greenhouse body for cultivating kaffir limes seedlings, the inner wall of the greenhouse body is fixedly installed with a frame plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the frame plate, and a roller is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft; The sunshade cloth wound on the two rollers, a plurality of through holes of different sizes are formed in the sunshade cloth; The rotating mechanism installed on the frame plate for rotating the two rotating shafts; The plurality of watering mechanisms assembled on the greenhouse body for irrigation.

2. The light regulated sun shade for the cultivation of K. africana as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The rotating mechanism comprises: Two sprockets fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively; A chain sleeved on the two sprockets; A servo motor fixedly installed on the frame plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor; A second bevel gear fixedly installed on one of the rotating shafts, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.

3. The light regulated sun shade for raising of KwaZulu-Natal Pereskia for use as a medicinal herb as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The watering mechanism comprises: A box body fixedly installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse body, a shunt pipe is rotatably installed on the box body, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the shunt pipe; An electric push rod fixedly installed on the box body, a rack is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod; A gear fixedly installed on the shunt pipe, the gear is engaged with the rack; A water tank fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the drainage end of the water pump, one end of the conveying pipe extends into the interior of the greenhouse body, and one end of the conveying pipe is sealingly and rotatably connected with one end of the shunt pipe.

4. The light regulated sun shade for the propagation of K. africana according to claim 3, wherein, A plurality of supports are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse body, and the plurality of supports are rotatably connected with the plurality of shunt pipes respectively.

5. The light regulated sun shade for raising of KwaZulu-Natal cherimoya plants according to claim 3, characterised in that, A water inlet hopper is fixedly installed on the top of each of the plurality of water tanks, and a filter screen is arranged on the water inlet hopper.

6. The light regulated sun shade for raising of KwaZulu-Natal cherimoya plants according to claim 3, characterised in that, A through pipe is fixedly installed on one side of each of the plurality of water tanks, and a valve is arranged on the through pipe.

7. The light regulated sun shade for raising of KwaZulu-Natal cherimoya plants according to claim 1, characterised in that, A box body is fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse body, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, and a storage battery is arranged in the interior of the box body.

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