Irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting
Through the structural design of the base, support frame, rotating shaft, and crossbar, combined with the motor and hydraulic cylinder, the problem of spraying range and angle adjustment is solved, improving the efficiency and flexibility of the irrigation sprayer.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural irrigation sprinklers have limited spraying range and low irrigation efficiency.
It adopts a structural design including a base, support frame, rotating shaft, crossbar, slide, screw, slider, water tank, and nozzle. Through the cooperation of motor and hydraulic cylinder, the spraying range and angle can be adjusted to improve irrigation efficiency.
It enables flexible expansion of the spraying range and flexible adjustment of the angle, improving irrigation efficiency and reducing the space occupied by the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224098425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting technical field, especially an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Planting is one of the main components of agriculture, using the life function of plants, through artificial cultivation to obtain food, food, feed and industrial raw materials of social production department, including the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants. Water needs to be irrigated and sprayed on crops during the agricultural planting process to provide the water needed for crop growth and development.
[0003] The patent with the patent publication number CN222548254U discloses an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, belonging to the irrigation technical field, comprising a bottom plate, a water storage tank is arranged at the top center of the bottom plate, a lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the top of the lifting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The output shaft of the second motor drives the worm to rotate, thereby driving the second gears on both sides to rotate, and the spray rods on the side of the second gears rotate synchronously while the second gears rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the spray rods through the cooperation between the worm and the second gears. When the adjustment is completed, the water pump is driven to guide the water in the water storage tank into the inside of the shunt pipe through the water guide pipe, and then the water is transported to the inside of the spray rod through the water guide pipes connected at both ends of the shunt pipe, and sprayed out by the spray head, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle required for spraying crops.
[0004] The existing irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting has the problems of inconvenient expansion and extension of the spraying range according to needs, low irrigation efficiency, etc. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, including the base, the upper end of base is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the output of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with support frame, the upper end one side of support frame is rotatably connected with the pivot, the end of pivot is fixedly connected with the cross bar, the one side of cross bar is passed through and is opened first sliding slot, both ends of first sliding slot are slidably connected with first sliding block, the first sliding block is rotatably connected with the two -way screw in first sliding slot, the first sliding block is U-shaped structure, and the first sliding block's both ends are opposite to each up and down, the both ends of first sliding block are fixedly connected with water tank, the outside of water tank is evenly provided with a plurality of spray heads, the side of support frame is rotatably connected with gear in pivot's corresponding position, the side of support frame is opened and is provided with second sliding slot, one end of second sliding slot is slidably connected with second sliding block, one end of second sliding block is fixedly connected with rack block, the upper end of base is provided with water storage tank, the side of water storage tank is provided with water pump, and the output of water pump is fixedly connected with shunt connector.
[0007] Further, the two ends of the two-way screw are respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding first sliding blocks, one side of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the two-way screw through the side wall of the cross bar.
[0008] Further, the two-way screw is rotatably connected in the first sliding slot, one end of the two-way screw is threadedly connected with the corresponding first sliding blocks, one side of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the two-way screw through the side wall of the cross bar.
[0009] Further, one end of the pivot is fixedly connected with the gear through the side wall of the support frame, and the rack block is meshed with the gear.
[0010] Further, the input end of the water pump is communicated to the inside of the water storage tank, four ports of the shunt connector are fixedly connected with the delivery pipes, one end of the delivery pipe is communicated to the inside of the corresponding water tank, and the spray head is communicated with the inside of the corresponding water tank.
[0011] Further, the upper end of the base is provided with a battery pack, the battery pack is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the water pump, the bottom corners of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push handle.
[0012] The utility model discloses the following advantages when using:
[0013] The irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. In this solution, a base, support frame, rotating shaft, crossbar, first slide groove, bidirectional screw, first slider, water tank, nozzle, water storage tank, water pump, diverter, and delivery pipe are provided. The water pump operates to transport water from the storage tank to the corresponding water tank through the diverter and delivery pipe, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle for irrigation. The first motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the first sliders at both ends to move in opposite directions along the first slide groove, which in turn drives the staggered water tanks to extend laterally to both ends. This increases the irrigation spray range and improves irrigation efficiency as needed, and when no increase is needed, it can be easily retracted to reduce space occupation.
[0015] 2. In this solution, a hydraulic cylinder, gears, a second slide groove, a one-way screw, a second slider, and a rack block are installed. The second motor drives the one-way screw to rotate, which in turn drives the second slider and rack block to move up and down along the second slide groove. This, in turn, drives the gear meshing with it to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, causing the shaft and crossbar to rotate as a whole. This allows for easy adjustment of the spray angle of the water tanks and nozzles on both sides as needed. The hydraulic cylinder drives the support frame and crossbar to rise and fall as a whole, allowing for easy adjustment of the spray height as needed. The adjustment is flexible, convenient, and quick, improving applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Side view of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Top view of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0022] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Support frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Crossbar; 6. First slide groove; 7. Bidirectional screw; 8. First motor; 9. First slider; 10. Water tank; 11. Nozzle; 12. Water storage tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Diverter joint; 15. Delivery pipe; 16. Gear; 17. Second slide groove; 18. One-way screw; 19. Second slider; 20. Rack block; 21. Second motor; 22. Battery pack; 23. Caster wheel; 24. Push handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting is disclosed, comprising a base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the support frame 3, a crossbar 5 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4, a first sliding groove 6 extending through one side of the crossbar 5, and first sliders 9 slidably connected to both ends of the first sliding groove 6. A bidirectional screw 7 is rotatably connected within the first sliding groove 6. The first sliders 9 are all U-shaped structures, with the upper and lower ends of the first sliders 9 facing opposite directions. Both ends of the slider 9 are fixedly connected to water tanks 10. Several nozzles 11 are evenly arranged on the outside of the water tanks 10. A gear 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 3 at the position corresponding to the rotating shaft 4. A second slide groove 17 is opened on one side of the support frame 3. A second slider 19 is slidably connected to one end of the second slide groove 17. A rack block 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the second slider 19. A water storage tank 12 is provided at the upper end of the base 1. A water pump 13 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 12. A diverter connector 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 13.
[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the two ends of the bidirectional screw 7 are respectively threaded to the corresponding first slider 9. A first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbar 5. The output end of the first motor 8 passes through the side wall of the crossbar 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 7. When the first motor 8 is started, the bidirectional screw 7 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the first sliders 9 at both ends to move in opposite directions along the first slide groove 6. This causes the water tanks 10, which are staggered vertically, to expand laterally to both ends. This increases the irrigation spraying range and improves irrigation efficiency as needed. When no expansion is required, the tanks can be easily folded up, reducing the space occupied.
[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the input end of the water pump 13 is communicated to the inside of the water storage tank 12, the four ports of the shunt joint 14 are fixedly connected with the delivery pipes 15, one end of the delivery pipes 15 is communicated to the inside of the corresponding water tank 10, the spray head 11 is communicated with the inside of the corresponding water tank 10, the water pump 13 is started, so that the water in the water storage tank 12 is delivered to the corresponding water tank 10 through the shunt joint 14 and the delivery pipe 15, and finally sprayed out for irrigation through the evenly arranged spray heads 11, the one-way screw rod 18 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove 17, one end of the one-way screw rod 18 is threadedly connected with the second sliding block 19, the top side of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the second motor 21 at the corresponding position of the one-way screw rod 18, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the one-way screw rod 18 through the top side wall of the support frame 3, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the gear 16 through the side wall of the support frame 3, the rack block 20 is engaged with the gear 16, the second motor 21 is started, so that the one-way screw rod 18 is rotated, and then the second sliding block 19 and the rack block 20 are moved up and down along the second sliding groove 17, and then the gear 16 engaged therewith is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the rotating shaft 4 and the cross rod 5 are rotated as a whole, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying angle of the water tanks 10 and the spray heads 11 on both sides back and forth according to needs, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, so that the support frame 3 and the cross rod 5 are lifted as a whole through the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 2, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying height according to needs.
[0027] As shown in Figures 1-4 The upper end of the base 1 is provided with a storage battery 22, the storage battery 22 is electrically connected with the first motor 8, the second motor 21 and the water pump 13, and provides a power source, the bottom corners of the base 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 23, and one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 24, so that the moving convenience is improved.
[0028] Working principle: in use, the first motor 8 is started, so that the bidirectional screw rod 7 is rotated, and then the first sliding blocks 9 at both ends are moved in opposite directions along the first sliding groove 6, and then the upper and lower staggered water tanks 10 are expanded horizontally to both ends, so that the irrigation spraying range is increased according to needs, and the irrigation efficiency is improved, the water pump 13 is started, so that the water in the water storage tank 12 is delivered to the corresponding water tank 10 through the shunt joint 14 and the delivery pipe 15, and finally sprayed out for irrigation through the evenly arranged spray heads 11, the second motor 21 is started, so that the one-way screw rod 18 is rotated, and then the second sliding block 19 and the rack block 20 are moved up and down along the second sliding groove 17, and then the gear 16 engaged therewith is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the rotating shaft 4 and the cross rod 5 are rotated as a whole, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying angle of the water tanks 10 and the spray heads 11 on both sides back and forth according to needs, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started, so that the support frame 3 and the cross rod 5 are lifted as a whole through the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 2, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying height according to needs.
[0029] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting comprising a base (1) characterised in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), the upper end of the support frame (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4), the end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a cross bar (5), the side of the cross bar (5) is provided with a first sliding groove (6), the two ends of the first sliding groove (6) are slidably connected with first sliding blocks (9), the first sliding groove (6) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (7), the first sliding blocks (9) are U-shaped structures, the two ends of the first sliding blocks (9) are oppositely directed, the two ends of the first sliding blocks (9) are fixedly connected with water passing boxes (10), the outer side of the water passing boxes (10) is evenly provided with a plurality of spray heads (11), the side of the support frame (3) is rotatably connected with a gear (16) at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft (4), the side of the support frame (3) is provided with a second sliding groove (17), one end of the second sliding groove (17) is slidably connected with a second sliding block (19), one end of the second sliding block (19) is fixedly connected with a rack block (20), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a water storage tank (12), one side of the water storage tank (12) is provided with a water pump (13), the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected with a shunt connector (14).
2. An agricultural irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (7) are respectively threadedly connected with corresponding first sliding blocks (9), one side of the cross bar (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) penetrates the side wall of the cross bar (5) and is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (7).
3. The irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding groove (17) is rotatably connected with a unidirectional screw rod (18), one end of the unidirectional screw rod (18) is threadedly connected with the second sliding block (19), the top side of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (21) at the corresponding position of the unidirectional screw rod (18), the output end of the second motor (21) penetrates the top side wall of the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of the unidirectional screw rod (18).
4. The irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates the side wall of the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected with the gear (16), the rack block (20) and the gear (16) are meshed with each other.
5. The irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (13) penetrates and communicates to the inside of the water storage tank (12), the four ports of the shunt connector (14) are fixedly connected with delivery pipes (15), one end of the delivery pipe (15) penetrates and communicates to the inside of the corresponding water passing box (10), the spray head (11) is in communication with the inside of the corresponding water passing box (10).
6. The irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a battery pack (22), the battery pack (22) is electrically connected with the first motor (8), the second motor (21) and the water pump (13), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (23) at the four corners, one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting
CN222548254U