Distributed feeding device for aquaculture

By combining the feeding mechanism and the anti-clogging mechanism, the problems of uneven feeding and clogging in decentralized feeding devices for aquaculture are solved, achieving precise control and anti-clogging effects, and improving aquaculture efficiency.

CN224098515UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10菏泽市牡丹区畜牧水产服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520964296.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing decentralized feeding devices for aquaculture are difficult to control precisely, resulting in excessive or insufficient feed in some areas, which affects growth and is prone to blockage, affecting the normal operation of the device.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of feeding mechanism and anti-clogging mechanism. The drive motor drives the rotating block to cooperate with the conical turntable to achieve precise control of feeding amount, and the scraper prevents feed from sticking and clogging.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precision and uniformity in feeding, avoids regional feed waste and water pollution, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an aquaculture distributed feeding device which comprises a storage barrel, a discharging hopper is fixedly installed in the storage barrel, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage barrel, a fixing box is arranged on the lower side of the storage barrel, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fixing box. A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the outer surface of the storage barrel, the other ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixing box, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel. Through use of the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is ingeniously matched with the partition plate and the conical rotating disc through the rotating block, and the height of the conical rotating disc is adjusted through the electric push rod, so that the feed falling amount and range can be accurately controlled. And the driving motor drives the rotating block to rotate, so that the feed is uniformly dispersed and put into the breeding area, the situation that too much or too little feed is put into part of the area is effectively avoided, the feeding accuracy is improved, the growth balance of aquatic products is guaranteed, and the breeding benefits are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field related to aquaculture, and concretely relates to a kind of aquaculture decentralized feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aquaculture is an important industry that uses artificial regulation of water environment to cultivate aquatic economic plants and animals, covering fish, shrimp, shellfish and other varieties to meet the growing demand for market aquatic products.In the process of cultivation, the feeding link directly affects the growth of cultivated organisms and feed utilization rate.Aquaculture decentralized feeding device emerges as the times require, which can uniformly disperse feed according to the distribution of cultivation area and organisms, providing strong technical support for efficient and stable production of aquaculture.

[0003] The prior art disclosed in patent publication (announcement) No.CN220712543U discloses an aquaculture decentralized feeding device, which comprises a feeding box provided with a feeding layer; a drive box is arranged on one side of the feeding layer, and a support column is arranged between the feeding layer and the drive box, with both ends of the support column being fixedly connected with the drive box and the feeding box; a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, and a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the feeding box, with the feeding box being communicated with the feeding pipe; the feeding layer comprises a shell and a rotating device; the rotating device comprises a rotating rod and a feeding plate; the feeding plate is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, and a connecting piece is arranged on the side of the rotating rod close to the feeding plate.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent document discloses an aquaculture decentralized feeding device, which can solve the problems of relatively fixed feeding range, limited coverage of fed feed, uneven feeding and deviation of feeding amount in each region of aquaculture in the prior art, but has the following disadvantages:

[0005] The feeding device in the above-mentioned patent document has limitations in the control of feeding amount, and it is difficult to accurately control the amount of each feeding, which causes excessive feeding in some areas of the cultivation area, resulting in waste and possible pollution of water quality; and insufficient feeding in some areas, which cannot meet the growth demand of water, and further affects the overall growth of aquatic products;

[0006] In addition, when the moisture content of the feed is high or the particle size is uneven, blockage is likely to occur at the feeding pipe, discharge port and other parts.Once blocked, not only the feeding process will be interrupted, but also the device parts may be damaged, which seriously affects the normal operation of the feeding device.

[0007] Therefore, we improve it and propose an aquaculture decentralized feeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an aquaculture decentralized feeding device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0010] The application discloses a water product breeding distributed feeding device.

[0011] The application is specifically as follows:

[0012] The feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fixed box and comprises a rotating block rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed box, a plurality of baffle plates fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating block, and a conical turntable arranged outside the baffle plates.

[0013] The feeding mechanism comprises a rotating block rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed box, a plurality of baffle plates fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating block, and a conical turntable arranged outside the baffle plates.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the surface of the conical turntable is provided with a plurality of slot holes, and the baffle plates are slidably connected with the slot holes.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a mounting rod fixedly installed in the inside of the storage cylinder, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the lower surface of the middle portion of the mounting rod, and a scraping rod fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the connecting rod.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the upper surface of the conical turntable is provided with a mounting groove, and the connecting rod and the mounting groove are connected in a sliding connection mode.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the connecting rod and the mounting groove are both arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the two side surfaces of the outer surface of the storage cylinder are both fixedly installed with handles.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] In the scheme of the application:

[0021] 1. Through the use of the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can accurately control the amount and range of feed falling through the ingenious cooperation of the rotating block with the partition plate and the conical rotating disc, and the height adjustment of the conical rotating disc by the electric push rod. The driving motor drives the rotating block to rotate, so that the feed is uniformly dispersed and put into the breeding area, effectively avoiding the situation that the feed is put too much or too little in some areas, improving the accuracy of feeding, ensuring the balance of water growth, and improving the breeding benefit.

[0022] 2. Through the use of the anti-blocking mechanism, the connecting rod on the mounting rod drives the scraper rod to rotate, and the scraper rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder and the discharge hopper. When the humidity of the feed is large or the particles are uneven, the scraper rod can timely scrape the feed attached to the inner wall to prevent the feed from being blocked in the feed hopper, discharge hopper and other parts, ensuring the normal operation of the feeding device and reducing the damage and interruption of feeding caused by blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from the front view;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage cylinder inside the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conical rotating disc and the partition plate of the utility model.

[0027] Indicated in the figure:

[0028] 1, storage cylinder; 2, discharge hopper; 3, feed hopper; 4, fixed box; 5, feeding mechanism; 501, rotating block; 502, partition plate; 503, conical rotating disc; 504, slot; 505, electric push rod; 506, driving motor; 6, fixed rod; 7, anti-blocking mechanism; 701, mounting rod; 702, connecting rod; 703, scraper rod; 704, mounting groove; 8, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described examples are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the application as claimed, but merely represents some embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for differentiation and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following water breeding decentralized feeding device is given:

[0035] In combination with Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present application provides a water breeding decentralized feeding device, which comprises a storage cylinder 1, a discharge hopper 2 is fixedly installed inside the storage cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the storage cylinder 1, a fixed box 4 is arranged on the lower side of the storage cylinder 1, a feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed box 4, a plurality of fixed rods 6 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer surface of the storage cylinder 1, and the other end of the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed box 4, and an anti-blocking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the storage cylinder 1; the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a rotating block 501, the rotating block 501 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed box 4, a plurality of partitions 502 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating block 501, a conical turntable 503 is arranged outside the partition 502, a driving motor 506 is fixedly installed inside the fixed box 4, and the output end of the driving motor 506 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 501.

[0036] In the embodiment: the storage cylinder 1 is the main body, the lower hopper 2 and the upper surface feeding hopper 3 are fixedly installed inside, which facilitates the addition and falling of the feed; the lower side is stably connected to the fixed box 4 through the fixed rod 6, which provides support for the feeding mechanism 5. In the feeding mechanism 5, the driving motor 506 drives the rotating block 501 to rotate, cooperates with the baffle 502 and the conical turntable 503, and realizes uniform dispersion and feeding of the feed; at the same time, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 arranged in the storage cylinder 1 can effectively prevent the feed from blocking and ensure smooth feeding.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the conical turntable 503 is provided with a plurality of groove holes 504, and the baffle 502 is slidably connected with the groove holes 504. The inside of the rotating block 501 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 505, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 505 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conical turntable 503.

[0038] In the embodiment: the relative position between the baffle 502 and the conical turntable 503 can be flexibly adjusted. The electric push rod 505 fixedly installed in the inside of the rotating block 501 is connected with the bottom of the conical turntable 503 through the telescopic end. The lifting of the conical turntable 503 can be accurately controlled through the telescoping of the electric push rod 505, so as to adjust the size of the discharging space formed by the cooperation of the baffle 502 and the conical turntable 503, to flexibly adapt to the demand of different feeding amount, and to provide a strong guarantee for the accurate feeding of aquaculture; when the conical turntable 503 is in close contact with the bottom of the lower hopper 2, the feed can be prevented from falling.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 includes a mounting rod 701, and the mounting rod 701 is fixedly installed in the inside of the storage cylinder 1. The lower surface of the mounting rod 701 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 702, and the two side surfaces of the connecting rod 702 are fixedly installed with scraping rods 703. The outer side of the scraping rod 703 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1 and the lower hopper 2.

[0040] In the embodiment: the connecting rod 702 rotatably connected with the lower surface of the mounting rod 701 can be flexibly rotated. The scraping rods 703 fixedly installed on the two sides of the connecting rod 702 are in close contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1 and the lower hopper 2. When the connecting rod 702 rotates, the scraping rods 703 scrape the inner wall, effectively preventing the feed from adhering to the inner wall due to high humidity or uneven particles, thereby avoiding the occurrence of blocking phenomenon, ensuring the smooth falling of the feed and guaranteeing the normal operation of the feeding device.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the conical turntable 503 is provided with a mounting groove 704, and the connecting rod 702 and the mounting groove 704 are connected in a sliding connection manner.

[0042] In the embodiment, the connecting rod 702 is connected to the mounting groove 704 by sliding connection, and can move up and down on the conical turntable 503 without affecting the position change of the connecting rod 702 and the scraping rod 703.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod 702 and the mounting groove 704 are both arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0044] In the embodiment, when the conical turntable 503 rotates, the connecting rod 702 and the scraping rod 703 can be better driven to rotate, and the inner walls of the storage cylinder 1 and the lower hopper 2 are scraped to prevent blockage.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the outer surface of the storage cylinder 1 are both fixedly provided with a handle 8.

[0046] In the embodiment, the handle 8 provides a convenient force point for the operator, and when the operator needs to carry, move, install, debug or the like of the feeding device, the operator can operate.

[0047] Specifically, the working principle of the scheme is as follows:

[0048] When feeding, the feed enters the storage cylinder 1 through the feeding hopper 3, and falls into the lower hopper 2 under the action of gravity. At this time, the driving motor 506 is started to drive the rotating block 501 to rotate, and the baffle 502 rotates, and the feed enters the discharge space formed by the baffle 502 and the conical turntable 503. With the rotation of the rotating block 501, the feed is uniformly dispersed and discharged. By extending and retracting the electric push rod 505, the conical turntable 503 can be adjusted to rise and fall, and the discharge space size can be changed to flexibly adapt to different feeding requirements.

[0049] In order to prevent the feed from being blocked, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 plays a role. The mounting rod 701 is fixed in the storage cylinder 1, and the connecting rod 702 rotatingly connected to the lower surface of the mounting rod 701 is provided with a scraping rod 703 on both sides, and the scraping rod 703 is in close contact with the inner walls of the storage cylinder 1 and the lower hopper 2. The connecting rod 702 is slidingly connected to the rectangular mounting groove 704 on the upper surface of the conical turntable 503, and when the conical turntable 503 rotates, the connecting rod 702 and the scraping rod 703 can be driven to rotate, and the inner walls are scraped to prevent the feed from adhering and blocking. In addition, the handles 8 on both sides of the storage cylinder 1 provide force points for the operator, which facilitates the carrying, moving, installing and debugging of the device, and ensures the stable and efficient operation of the feeding device.

[0050] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0051] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions described in the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above-described various embodiments, the utility model is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and therefore any modification or equivalent replacement of the utility model is allowed. Any technical solution and improvement that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model is included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water farming distributed feeding device comprising a storage cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inside of the storage cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a lower hopper (2), and the upper surface of the storage cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with an inlet hopper (3), the lower side of the storage cylinder (1) is provided with a fixed box (4), and the upper side of the fixed box (4) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), the lower side of the outer surface of the storage cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixed rods (6), and the other end of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed box (4), and the inside of the storage cylinder (1) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (7). The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a rotating block (501), and the rotating block (501) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed box (4), the upper surface of the rotating block (501) is fixedly installed with a plurality of baffle plates (502), and the outer portion of the baffle plate (502) is provided with a conical turntable (503), the inside of the fixed box (4) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (506), and the output end of the driving motor (506) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (501).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the conical turntable (503) is provided with a plurality of slot holes (504), and the baffle plate (502) is slidably connected with the slot hole (504), the inside of the rotating block (501) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (505), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (505) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conical turntable (503).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises a mounting rod (701), and the mounting rod (701) is fixedly installed in the inside of the storage cylinder (1), the lower surface of the middle portion of the mounting rod (701) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (702), and the both side surfaces of the connecting rod (702) are fixedly installed with a scraping rod (703), the outer side of the scraping rod (703) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage cylinder (1) and the lower hopper (2).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the conical turntable (503) is provided with a mounting groove (704), and the connecting rod (702) and the mounting groove (704) are connected in a sliding connection manner.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (702) and the mounting groove (704) are both rectangularly arranged.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the outer surface of the storage cylinder (1) are fixedly installed with handles (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Distributed feeding device for aquaculture

    CN220712543U