Feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomizing and spraying functions
By introducing a crushing, cutting, and spraying system into the feed extrusion processing device, the shortcomings of traditional devices are solved, and the raw materials are fully crushed, uniformly cut, and coated with antioxidants, thereby improving the extrusion effect and nutritional value.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional feed extrusion processing equipment cannot crush raw materials, cannot cut them evenly, and does not have an antioxidant spraying function, resulting in oxidation risk and reduced nutritional value.
A feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function was designed, which includes a crushing device, a cutting device and a spraying system. It can automatically crush, cut and uniformly spray antioxidants during the puffing process and realize the recycling of antioxidants.
It achieves thorough crushing and uniform cutting of feed, improving extrusion effect and palatability. At the same time, by spraying antioxidants, it reduces the risk of oxidation, thereby improving the nutritional value and safety of the feed.
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Figure CN224098731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to feed puffing processing technical field especially relates to a feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function. BACKGROUND
[0002] As the core technology of modern feed processing, puffing technology makes material physical and chemical changes through high-temperature and high-pressure hydrothermal treatment, significantly improving feed quality. The puffed feed product has a loose and porous structure, can adsorb liquid additives and improve palatability, and is widely used in livestock and poultry, aquatic products and pet feed production. However, while the puffing process improves the nutritional value of feed, it also faces the risk of oxidation. High-temperature treatment can easily lead to fat oxidation, generating harmful substances such as peroxides, aldehydes and ketones, which not only reduce the palatability and nutritional value of feed, but also may cause animal health problems. The traditional feed puffing processing device cannot fully crush the feed before feeding, cannot automatically and uniformly cut it, and does not have the function of spraying antioxidant. Therefore, we propose a feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function, solve the problem that traditional feed puffing processing device cannot be crushed to raw material, cannot be uniformly cut and does not have the function of antioxidant spraying.
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function, including puffing equipment, the top of puffing equipment is installed with feed inlet, the bottom of feed inlet is installed with crushing device, the side of puffing equipment is installed with discharge pipe, the upper installation of discharge pipe is installed with cutting device, the end of discharge pipe is installed with porous discharge plate, the top of discharge pipe is installed with first motor, the gear is installed on first motor, the gear is engaged with internal toothing ring, the internal toothing ring is installed in filter barrel inner side, filter barrel rotation is installed on outer cover, the bottom of outer cover is installed with the spray pipe extending to the inner side of filter barrel, water pump is installed on the spray pipe, the end of spray pipe is installed with several spray heads.
[0005] Preferably, the crushing device includes a crushing wheel housing installed at the bottom of the feed inlet, a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel are rotatably installed in the crushing wheel housing and mesh with each other, and the first crushing wheel is driven by a second motor installed outside the crushing wheel housing.
[0006] Preferably, the cutting device includes an annular gear rotatably sleeved on the discharge pipe, the annular gear is engaged with the gear, a U-shaped cutting plate is installed on the annular gear, and the U-shaped cutting plate is attached to the porous discharge plate.
[0007] Preferably, the filter barrel is a front-narrow and rear-wide conical structure and uniformly provided with round holes on the surface.
[0008] Preferably, the lower side of the filter barrel is provided with a flow guide plate mounted on the outer cover.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the outer cover is provided with a liquid adding pipe mounted with a cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid adding pipe is made of transparent glass.
[0011] Preferably, the spray head is a detachable spray head.
[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the feed puffing processing device with the antioxidant atomization and spraying function is provided, and in use, the feed is first put into the feeding hopper, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel to rotate, the crushed feed enters the puffing equipment, the feed puffed by the puffing equipment is discharged from the multi-hole discharge plate on the discharge pipe, at this time, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the ring gear to rotate, at this time, the U-shaped cutting plate mounted on the ring gear cuts the puffed feed into uniform small pieces, the feed cut into small pieces falls into the filter barrel, at the same time, the gear drives the inner tooth ring to rotate, the inner tooth ring drives the filter barrel to rotate synchronously, the filter barrel can make the puffed feed tumble, the filter barrel is a conical barrel, the feed tumbles forward at the same time, at this time, the water pump is started, the water pump can pump the antioxidant from the bottom of the outer cover, finally, the antioxidant is sprayed out by the spray head located in the middle of the filter barrel, the tumbling feed can make the spraying of the antioxidant more uniform, the excess antioxidant can leak out of the round holes on the filter barrel and fall back to the bottom of the outer cover, and finally, the puffed feed sprayed with the antioxidant is discharged through the flow guide plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1. The crushing device can crush the feed, the raw material can be directly added to the equipment without preliminary crushing, and the subsequent processing can be more fully and uniformly puffed.
[0015] 2. The cutting device can uniformly cut the feed at the end of puffing to increase the consistency and appearance of the feed and increase the palatability of livestock.
[0016] 3. The cooperation of the first motor, the filter barrel and the spray pipe can automatically spray the antioxidant on the feed during discharging, the rotation of the filter barrel can make the spraying of the antioxidant more uniform, and the antioxidant can be recycled.
[0017] In summary, the application can be used by crushing device when adding feed, without pretreatment of feed, after puffing, can automatically uniform cutting and can be synchronized with the cutting of uniform spray antioxidant, and the antioxidant can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will be a brief introduction to the drawings needed in the embodiment, obviously, for those skilled in the art, without the premise of creative labor, can also be obtained from these drawings other drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function is provided for the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 The outer cover internal structure diagram of the feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function is provided for the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 The crushing device structure diagram of the feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function is provided for the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 The cutting device structure diagram of the feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function is provided for the present application.
[0023] In the figure: 1, puffing equipment; 2, feed hopper; 3, crushing device; 301, crushing wheel shell; 302, first crushing wheel; 303, second crushing wheel; 304, second motor; 4, discharge pipe; 5, multi-hole discharge plate; 6, first motor; 7, gear; 8, inner tooth ring; 9, filter barrel; 10, outer cover; 11, spray pipe; 12, water pump; 13, spray head; 14, ring gear; 15, U-shaped cutting plate; 16, round hole; 17, guide plate; 18, liquid adding pipe; 19, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the technical scheme in the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4The utility model relates to a feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function, which is applied to the technical field of feed puffing processing and can crush feed when the feed is added through a crushing device, without the need for pretreatment of the feed, and can automatically and uniformly cut the feed after puffing and spray the antioxidant uniformly at the same time, and the antioxidant can be recycled, Specifically, it comprises a puffing equipment 1, a feed inlet 2 is installed at the top of the puffing equipment 1, the feed inlet 2 is a conical feed inlet, which can more conveniently put the feed raw material into the feed inlet 2, the bottom of the feed inlet 2 is in a cylindrical structure, a crushing device 3 is installed on the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the feed inlet 2, a discharge pipe 4 is installed on one side of the puffing equipment 1, a cutting device is installed on the discharge pipe 4, a perforated discharge plate 5 is installed at the end of the discharge pipe 4, the perforated discharge plate 5 can divide the puffed feed into several circular strips, the cutting device can cut the puffed feed into uniform small pieces, a first motor 6 is installed at the top of the discharge pipe 4, a gear 7 is installed on the first motor 6, the gear 7 is engaged with an internal tooth ring 8, the internal tooth ring 8 is installed inside a filter barrel 9, the filter barrel 9 is rotatably installed on an outer cover 10, the first motor 6 can drive the internal tooth ring 8 to rotate through the gear 7, the rotation of the internal tooth ring 8 causes the synchronous rotation of the filter barrel 9, a spraying pipe 11 extending to the inside of the filter barrel 9 is installed at the bottom of the outer cover 10, a water pump 12 is installed on the spraying pipe 11, a plurality of spraying heads 13 are installed at the end of the spraying pipe 11, the spraying heads 13 are detachable structures, different spraying heads 13 can be replaced according to needs, the puffed feed will tumble in the filter barrel 9, the filter barrel 9 is in a conical structure with a front narrow and a rear wide, and a plurality of round holes 16 are uniformly opened on the surface, the antioxidant is pumped out from the bottom of the outer cover 10 through the water pump 12, and the antioxidant is sprayed onto the puffed feed from the spraying heads 13, with the rotation of the filter barrel 9, the feed will tumble uniformly and be discharged from the end of the filter barrel 9, a flow guide plate 17 is arranged on the lower side of the filter barrel 9 and installed on the outer cover 10, the flow guide plate 17 can assist the discharge of the feed, and the excess antioxidant will leak from the round holes 16 to the bottom of the outer cover 10 and be recycled by the water pump 12, the crushing device, the puffing device, the cutting device and the antioxidant spraying device are closely matched, so that the feed can be crushed, puffed, cut and sprayed with the antioxidant, the structure is compact, and the production efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0026] In the utility model, the crushing device 3 comprises a crushing wheel shell 301 installed at the bottom of the feed inlet 2, a first crushing wheel 302 and a second crushing wheel 303 rotatably installed in the crushing wheel shell 301 and engaged with each other, the first crushing wheel 302 is driven by a second motor 304 installed outside the crushing wheel shell 301, in use, the second motor 304 is started, the second motor 304 can drive the first crushing wheel 302 and the second crushing wheel 303 to rotate, the first crushing wheel 302 and the second crushing wheel 303 engaged with each other can crush and mix the feed, and the crushed feed is more conducive to the puffing of the feed.
[0027] The utility model discloses, cutting device includes the ring gear 14 of rotation sleeve connection on the discharge pipe 4, the ring gear 14 is engaged with gear 7, install U type cutting plate 15 on the ring gear 14, U type cutting plate 15 is pasted with the porous discharge plate 5, when using, start first motor 6, first motor 6 drives gear 7 rotation, gear 7 drives U type cutting plate 15 rotation through the ring gear 14, U type cutting plate 15 can cut the feed that discharges from porous discharge plate 5, first motor 6 can guarantee the ring gear 14 rotation at a constant speed, make the feed of cutting section be consistent, improve the consistency of feed significantly.
[0028] The utility model discloses, the bottom installation of outer cover 10 has the liquid adding pipe 18, install cover 19 on the liquid adding pipe 18, open cover 19, through the liquid adding pipe 18 with antioxidant is added to the bottom of outer cover 10, and the liquid adding pipe 18 is transparent glass material quality, can observe the capacity of antioxidant at any time, in order to add.
[0029] From above technical scheme can know, when using, first feed is put into the feeding hopper 2, start second motor 304, second motor 304 drives first rubbing wheel 302 and second rubbing wheel rotation, the feed after rubbing enters the puffing equipment, and the feed after puffing from the porous discharge plate 5 on the discharge pipe 4 is discharged, first motor 6 is started at this time, first motor 6 drives gear 7 rotation, gear 7 drives ring gear 14 rotation, U type cutting plate 15 on the ring gear 14 is cut into the even small section of the feed after puffing at this time, the feed after cutting into small section falls into the filter bucket 9, simultaneously, gear 7 drives the rotation of the internal tooth ring 8, and the internal tooth ring 8 makes the filter bucket 9 synchronous rotation, and the filter bucket 9 can make the feed after puffing tumble, and the filter bucket 9 is the tapered bucket, and the feed will move forward while tumbling, water pump 12 is started at this time, and water pump 12 can extract antioxidant from the bottom of outer cover 10, and finally is sprayed by the spray head 13 located in the middle of filter bucket 9, and the feed that tumbles can make the spraying of antioxidant more uniform, and the excess antioxidant will leak from the round hole 16 on the filter bucket 9 and fall back to the bottom of outer cover 10, and is recycled through the spraying device, and finally the puffing feed after spraying antioxidant is discharged through the deflector 17.
[0030] Those of skill in the art will readily recognize a variety of embodiments of the present application, based on the teachings contained herein, that are within the scope of the present application. The true scope of the present application is indicated by the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims.
[0031] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise construction which has been described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The implementations of the present application set forth above are by way of example and not intended to be limiting, with the true scope of the present application being indicated by the following claims.
Claims
1. A feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomization spraying function, comprising a puffing device (1), characterized in that: The top of the puffing device (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a crushing device (3), one side of the puffing device (1) is provided with a discharging pipe (4), the upper part of the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a cutting device, the end of the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a porous discharging plate (5), the top of the discharging pipe (4) is provided with a first motor (6), the first motor (6) is provided with a gear (7), the gear (7) is engaged with an internal gear ring (8), the internal gear ring (8) is arranged on the inner side of a filter barrel (9), the filter barrel (9) is rotatably arranged on an outer cover (10), the bottom of the outer cover (10) is provided with a spraying pipe (11) extending to the inner side of the filter barrel (9), the spraying pipe (11) is provided with a water pump (12), the end of the spraying pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of spraying heads (13).
2. The feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing device (3) comprises a crushing wheel shell (301) arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2), a first crushing wheel (302) and a second crushing wheel (303) are rotatably arranged in the crushing wheel shell (301) and are engaged with each other, and the first crushing wheel (302) is driven by a second motor (304) arranged on the outer side of the crushing wheel shell (301).
3. The feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting device comprises a ring gear (14) rotatably sleeved on the discharging pipe (4), the ring gear (14) is engaged with the gear (7), the ring gear (14) is provided with a U-shaped cutting plate (15), and the U-shaped cutting plate (15) is attached to the porous discharging plate (5).
4. The feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter barrel (9) is of a front-narrow rear-wide conical structure and is uniformly provided with round holes (16) on the surface.
5. The feed pelleting device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower side of the filter barrel (9) is provided with a flow guide plate (17), and the flow guide plate (17) is arranged on the outer cover (10).
6. The feed puffing processing device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer cover (10) is provided with a liquid adding pipe (18), and the liquid adding pipe (18) is provided with a cover plate (19).
7. The feed pelleting device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The liquid adding pipe (18) is made of transparent glass.
8. The feed pelleting device with antioxidant atomizing spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying head (13) is a detachable spraying head.