Flow guide structure, base and household appliance

By setting a guide structure between the base assembly and the mounting bracket of the household appliance to limit the air outlet channel, the problem of controller failure due to temperature rise is solved, and the effective cooling of electrical components and normal operation of the whole machine are achieved.

CN224099178UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The controllers of household appliances are prone to malfunction due to overheating, causing the entire appliance to fail to work properly.

Method used

A flow guide structure is set between the base assembly and the mounting bracket to limit the airflow from the second air outlet to the first air outlet, preventing hot air from flowing in other directions, and cooling the electrical components through the flow guide structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively dissipates heat from electrical components, preventing overheating that could lead to deformation or fire, and ensuring the normal operation of the entire machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and discloses a diversion structure, a base and a household appliance, the diversion structure is suitable for being arranged between a base assembly and a fixing frame, the base assembly is provided with an air inlet and a first air outlet, the fixing frame is arranged in the base assembly, the interior of the fixing frame is communicated with the air inlet, and the first air outlet is communicated with the base. The fixing frame is provided with a second air outlet, and the flow guide structure limits an air outlet channel for air to flow from the second air outlet to the first air outlet. According to the utility model, the flow guide structure limits the air outlet channel through which the air flows from the second air outlet to the first air outlet, so that hot air flow can be prevented from flowing towards other directions except the first air outlet after flowing out from the second air outlet, and further heat is prevented from being transferred to other electric appliance elements arranged between the fixing frame and the base assembly; therefore, the normal operation of the whole machine is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a flow guide structure, a base and a household appliance. BACKGROUND

[0002] For electric kettles, electric rice cookers and other household appliances used for heating food, a large part of the added value is reflected in the reduction of working time, that is, fast boiling or fast cooking. Fast boiling and fast cooking mean that the power of the whole machine is improved, so stronger heat dissipation performance is required. When the heat dissipation performance of the product is limited, excessive temperature rise will cause the controller of the product to malfunction, and thus the whole machine cannot work normally. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a flow guide structure, a base and a household appliance to solve the problem that the controller of the household appliance is prone to malfunction due to temperature rise.

[0004] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a flow guide structure, which is suitable for being arranged between a base assembly and a fixing frame, the base assembly has an air inlet and a first air outlet, the fixing frame is arranged in the base assembly, the inside of the fixing frame is communicated with the air inlet, the fixing frame has a second air outlet, and the flow guide structure defines an air outlet channel through which air flows from the second air outlet to the first air outlet.

[0005] Beneficial effects: when the flow guide structure is arranged between the base assembly and the fixing frame, cooling air enters the inside of the base assembly from the air inlet, and then enters the inside of the fixing frame to cool the electrical components in the inside of the fixing frame. The cooling air becomes hot air after carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components, and the hot air is discharged from the first air outlet. Therefore, the heat of the electrical components can be carried away in time to prevent the inside of the fixing frame from being deformed or even catching fire due to excessively high temperature. In addition, the flow guide structure defines an air outlet channel through which air flows from the second air outlet to the first air outlet, which can prevent the hot air from flowing in directions other than the first air outlet after flowing out of the second air outlet, and thus prevent the heat from being transferred to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame and the base assembly, which can prevent the other electrical components from being damaged, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the whole machine.

[0006] In an alternative embodiment, the flow guide structure includes a bottom blocking edge, a top blocking edge and a side edge connecting the two ends of the bottom blocking edge and the top blocking edge, and the bottom blocking edge, the top blocking edge and the side edge define the air outlet channel.

[0007] Beneficial effects: The flow guide structure includes a bottom blocking edge and a top blocking edge, and a side edge connecting two ends of the bottom blocking edge and the top blocking edge, and a region between the bottom blocking edge, the top blocking edge and the two side edges forms an air outlet channel. The cooling air flow enters the inside of the base assembly from the air inlet, and then enters the inside of the fixing frame to cool the electrical components in the fixing frame. The cooling air flow becomes hot air flow after carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components, and the hot air flow enters the air outlet channel through the second air outlet. The bottom blocking edge, the top blocking edge and the two side edges block the air outlet channel and other spaces between the fixing frame and the base assembly, so that the hot air flow can only be blown out from the first air outlet, avoiding the hot air flow flowing to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame and the base assembly, thereby preventing damage to the other electrical components and ensuring normal operation of the whole machine.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the bottom blocking edge is adapted to be limited to the fixing frame and / or the base assembly, and the top blocking edge is respectively abutted against the inner wall of the base assembly and the outer wall of the fixing frame.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The bottom blocking edge is adapted to be limited to the fixing frame and / or the base assembly. After the position of the bottom blocking edge is limited, the fixing of the whole flow guide structure is completed, and the top blocking edge does not need to be connected with the fixing frame or the base assembly, which facilitates installation and fixing. The top blocking edge is respectively abutted against the inner wall of the base assembly and the outer wall of the fixing frame, which can ensure that the air outlet channel between the bottom blocking edge, the top blocking edge and the two side edges and other spaces between the fixing frame and the base assembly are blocked.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the bottom blocking edge is adapted to be positioned with the fixing frame through a positioning structure.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The bottom blocking edge is positioned with the fixing frame through the positioning structure, and the positioning structure facilitates quick installation of the flow guide structure.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the positioning structure includes a positioning hole and a positioning column which are adapted to each other. The positioning hole is arranged at one of the bottom blocking edge and the fixing frame, and the positioning column is arranged at the other one of the bottom blocking edge and the fixing frame.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The positioning hole and the positioning column are matched, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole, which facilitates quick installation of the flow guide structure.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the bottom blocking edge is provided with a first screw hole, the bottom of the fixing frame is correspondingly provided with a second screw hole, and the bottom blocking edge is connected with the fixing frame through a screw.

[0015] Beneficial effects: By setting the first screw hole on the bottom blocking edge and the second screw hole on the fixing frame, the fixed connection of the bottom blocking edge and the fixing frame is facilitated.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the second air outlet is provided with at least one first rib, and the flow guide structure further comprises at least one second rib connecting the top blocking edge and the bottom blocking edge, the second rib corresponding to the first rib one by one.

[0017] Beneficial effects: By setting at least one first rib on the second air outlet, the first rib can enhance the strength of the second air outlet, so that the area of the second air outlet can be larger. The flow guide structure comprises at least one second rib connecting the top blocking edge and the bottom blocking edge, and the second rib can increase the strength of the flow guide structure.

[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the bottom blocking edge is provided with a wiring slot and / or a wiring buckle.

[0019] Beneficial effects: By setting the wiring slot and / or the wiring buckle on the bottom blocking edge, the power cord or the wire can be fixed.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the flow guide structure further comprises a mounting portion connected to one of the side edges, the mounting portion being attached to the outer side of the fixing frame, and the bottom blocking edge extending to a position flush with the side of the mounting portion away from the side edge.

[0021] Beneficial effects: The mounting portion and the bottom blocking edge increase the connection area of the flow guide structure and the fixing frame, so that the connection is more stable.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the fixing frame is provided with a wire outlet, and the mounting portion is provided with a first side blocking edge at the end away from the side edge, the first side blocking edge abutting the side of the wire outlet away from the second air outlet.

[0023] Beneficial effects: By setting the first side blocking edge on the mounting portion, the first side blocking edge and the bottom blocking edge can block the hot air flow from flowing out of the wire outlet, so as to avoid the hot air flow flowing to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame and the base assembly, thereby preventing the damage of the other electrical components and ensuring the normal operation of the whole machine.

[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the mounting portion is further provided with a second side blocking edge, and the second side blocking edge abuts the side of the wire outlet close to the second air outlet.

[0025] Beneficial effects: By setting the second side blocking edge, the second side blocking edge and the first side blocking edge, the bottom blocking edge cooperate to block the hot air flow from the outlet to flow out, avoid the hot air flow to the other electrical components arranged between the fixed frame and the base assembly, causing the damage of the other electrical components, so as to ensure the normal work of the whole machine.

[0026] In an alternative embodiment, the area between the second side blocking edge and the first side blocking edge is adapted to accommodate the wire.

[0027] Beneficial effects: The area between the second side blocking edge and the first side blocking edge can accommodate the wire, and the wire can pass through the wire slot provided by the bottom blocking edge to exit, which can avoid the extrusion of the wire.

[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the inner side of the top blocking edge is provided with an arc-shaped raised edge, and the fixed frame is provided with a stepped portion, and the arc-shaped raised edge abuts against the stepped portion.

[0029] Beneficial effects: By setting the stepped portion on the fixed frame and the arc-shaped raised edge on the top blocking edge, and abutting the arc-shaped raised edge against the stepped portion, the assembly of the flow guide structure is facilitated.

[0030] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a base, which comprises the flow guide structure, a base assembly and a fixed frame, and the flow guide structure is arranged between the base assembly and the fixed frame.

[0031] When the base works, the cooling air flow enters the base assembly from the air inlet, and then enters the fixed frame to cool the electrical components in the fixed frame. The cooling air flow becomes hot air flow after carrying the heat emitted by the heating assembly, and the hot air flow is discharged from the first air outlet. Therefore, the heat of the electrical components can be carried away in time to prevent the deformation or even fire caused by the high temperature in the base. In addition, by setting the flow guide structure, the flow guide structure defines the air outlet channel of the air flow from the second air outlet to the first air outlet, which can avoid the hot air flow flowing in other directions except the first air outlet after flowing out from the second air outlet, thereby avoiding the heat transfer to the other electrical components arranged between the fixed frame and the base assembly, causing the damage of the other electrical components, so as to ensure the normal work of the whole machine.

[0032] In an alternative embodiment, a heat dissipation air duct is formed between the air inlet and the first air outlet, and the base further comprises:

[0033] a heating assembly arranged in the fixed frame and at least partially arranged in the heat dissipation air duct;

[0034] a fan arranged in the heat dissipation air duct;

[0035] A controller is arranged in the space between the base assembly and the fixing frame and outside the air outlet channel.

[0036] Beneficial effects: when the base is working, the fan works to make the cooling airflow enter the heat dissipation air duct from the air inlet, and since at least part of the heating assembly is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct, the cooling airflow cools the heating assembly, and the cooling airflow becomes hot airflow after carrying the heat emitted by the heating assembly, and the hot airflow is discharged from the second air outlet and then discharged from the first air outlet under the limitation of the air outlet channel, so that the heat of the heating assembly can be carried away in time to prevent the internal temperature of the base from being too high to cause deformation or even fire. Since the heat of the heating assembly can be carried away in time, the power of the heating assembly can be improved to realize rapid water boiling or food heating. In addition, the controller is arranged in the space between the base assembly and the fixing frame and outside the air outlet channel, and the flow guide structure can block the air outlet channel and the controller, the flow guide structure blocks the hot airflow from flowing to the controller, which can avoid the temperature rise of the controller to cause failure, thereby ensuring the normal work of the whole machine.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the fixing frame and the base assembly have a mounting space, and the fan is arranged in the mounting space, and the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a wind passing hole in communication with the fan.

[0038] Beneficial effects: since the bottom of the fixing frame and the base assembly have a mounting space, the fan is arranged in the mounting space, and the flow guide structure blocks the air outlet channel and the mounting space, which can avoid the hot airflow from mixing with the newly inhaled cooling airflow of the fan again to affect the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine.

[0039] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a kind of household appliance, comprising:

[0040] The base.

[0041] Beneficial effects: the cooling airflow enters the inside of the base assembly from the air inlet, and then enters the inside of the fixing frame to cool the electrical components in the fixing frame, and the cooling airflow becomes hot airflow after carrying the heat emitted by the heating assembly, and the hot airflow is discharged from the first air outlet, so that the heat of the electrical components can be carried away in time to prevent the internal temperature of the base from being too high to cause deformation or even fire. In addition, by arranging the flow guide structure, the flow guide structure defines the air outlet channel from the second air outlet to the first air outlet, which can avoid the hot airflow from flowing in other directions except the first air outlet after flowing out of the second air outlet, thereby avoiding heat transfer to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame and the base assembly, causing damage to other electrical components, thereby ensuring the normal work of the whole machine.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the household appliance is an electric kettle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0044] Figure 1 A schematic view of a base of the related art;

[0045] Figure 2 A schematic view of the air flow direction of the base of the related art;

[0046] Figure 3 A schematic view of a base of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 A schematic view of the air flow direction of the base of the present application;

[0048] Figure 5 A schematic view of Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

[0049] Figure 6 A schematic view of a flow guide structure Figure 1 ;

[0050] Figure 7 A schematic view of the flow guide structure installed on the fixing frame Figure 1 ;

[0051] Figure 8 A top view of the flow guide structure installed on the fixing frame;

[0052] Figure 9 A schematic view of the flow guide structure installed on the fixing frame Figure 2 ;

[0053] Figure 10 A schematic view of a fixing frame;

[0054] Figure 11 A schematic view of a flow guide structure Figure 2 .

[0055] Explanation of reference signs:

[0056] 1, base assembly; 101, base; 1011, first air outlet; 102, bottom cover; 1021, air inlet; 2, heating assembly; 3, fan; 4, controller; 5, flow guide structure; 501, bottom blocking edge; 502, top blocking edge; 503, side edge; 504, positioning hole; 505, first screw hole; 506, mounting portion; 507, second rib; 508, wiring groove; 509, wiring buckle; 510, step surface; 511, convex bump; 512, first side blocking edge; 513, second side blocking edge; 514, arc-shaped protruding edge; 6, fixing frame; 601, air passing hole; 602, second air outlet; 603, positioning column; 604, first rib; 605, wire outlet; 606, step portion; 607, wire clamping groove; 7, air outlet channel; 8, mounting space; 9, support ring; 10, microcrystalline plate; 11, sealing ring; 1101, annular main body portion; 1102, blocking portion; 1103, sealing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0060] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0061] For electric kettles, electric rice cookers and other household appliances for heating food, a large part of the added value is reflected in the reduction of working time, that is, fast boiling or fast cooking. Fast boiling and fast cooking mean that the power of the whole machine is improved, so stronger heat dissipation performance is required. When the heat dissipation performance of the product is limited, excessive temperature rise will cause the controller of the product to malfunction, thereby causing the whole machine to malfunction.

[0062] In combination Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a schematic view of a related art base, which comprises a base assembly 1, a fixed frame 6, a microcrystalline plate 10, a heating assembly 2, a support ring 9, a fan 3 and a controller 4. The base assembly 1 has an air inlet 1021 and a first air outlet 1011. The air inlet 1021 is located on the bottom wall, and the first air outlet 1011 is located on the side wall. The fixed frame 6 is arranged inside the base assembly 1, and there is a mounting space 8 between the bottom of the fixed frame 6 and the bottom wall of the base assembly 1. The fan 3 is located in the mounting space 8. The side of the fixed frame 6 has a gap with the side wall of the base assembly 1, and the controller 4 is located in the gap. The fixed frame 6 is provided with a stepped portion, and the microcrystalline plate 10 is arranged on the stepped portion. The support ring 9 is fixedly connected with the base assembly 1 and abuts against the microcrystalline plate 10. When the base works, the fan 3 works, and the cooling air flow enters the inside of the base assembly 1 from the air inlet 1021, then passes through the fan 3 to enter the inside of the fixed frame 6, and flows through the heating assembly 2. After the cooling air flow carries the heat emitted by the heating assembly 2, it becomes a hot air flow. The hot air flow passes through the opening of the side of the fixed frame 6 and is discharged from the first air outlet 1011. Therefore, the heat of the heating assembly 2 can be carried away in time, and the temperature inside the base is prevented from being too high to cause deformation or even fire.

[0063] However, the above related art, as shown in Figure 2 , after the hot air flow passes through the opening of the side of the fixed frame 6, part of it will flow to the space where the controller 4 is located through the gap between the side of the fixed frame 6 and the side wall of the base assembly 1, thereby causing the temperature of the controller 4 to be too high and affecting its stability. Another part of the hot air flow will flow downward and accumulate below the fixed frame 6, and will transfer the heat from the fan 3 to the newly inhaled cold air, affecting the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine, and at the same time, will flow to the lower part of the controller 4, affecting the stability of the controller 4.

[0064] The embodiments of the utility model are described below in combination with Figures 3 to 11 .

[0065] According to the embodiment of the utility model, first aspect, provide a kind of flow guide structure 5, flow guide structure 5 is suitable for being arranged between base assembly 1 and fixed frame 6, base assembly 1 has air inlet 1021 and first air outlet 1011;Fixed frame 6 is located in base assembly 1, and fixed frame 6 inside is communicated with air inlet 1021, and fixed frame 6 has second air outlet 602;Flow guide structure 5 defines the air outlet channel 7 that air outlet flows from second air outlet 602 to first air outlet 1011.

[0066] In this embodiment, when the flow guide structure 5 is arranged between the base assembly 1 and the fixed frame 6, the cooling airflow enters the interior of the base assembly 1 from the air inlet 1021, and then enters the interior of the fixed frame 6 to cool the electrical components in the interior of the fixed frame 6. The cooling airflow becomes hot airflow after carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components, and the hot airflow is discharged from the first air outlet 1011. Therefore, the heat of the electrical components can be timely carried away, and deformation or even fire caused by excessive temperature in the interior of the base can be prevented. In addition, the flow guide structure 5 defines the air outlet channel 7 that the air outlet flows from the second air outlet 602 to the first air outlet 1011. The hot airflow flowing out of the second air outlet 602 can be prevented from flowing in other directions except the first air outlet 1011. In this way, heat transmission to other electrical components arranged between the fixed frame 6 and the base assembly 1 can be avoided, and damage to the other electrical components can be prevented.

[0067] In one embodiment, the flow guide structure 5 includes a bottom blocking edge 501, a top blocking edge 502, and a side edge 503 connecting the two ends of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the top blocking edge 502. The bottom blocking edge 501, the top blocking edge 502, and the side edge 503 define the air outlet channel 7.

[0068] In this embodiment, the flow guide structure 5 includes a bottom blocking edge 501, a top blocking edge 502, and a side edge 503 connecting the two ends of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the top blocking edge 502. The area between the bottom blocking edge 501, the top blocking edge 502, and the two side edges 503 forms the air outlet channel 7. When the flow guide structure 5 is arranged between the base assembly 1 and the fixed frame 6, the cooling airflow enters the interior of the base assembly 1 from the air inlet 1021, and then enters the interior of the fixed frame 6 to cool the electrical components in the interior of the fixed frame 6. The cooling airflow becomes hot airflow after carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components, and the hot airflow enters the air outlet channel 7 through the second air outlet 602. The bottom blocking edge 501, the top blocking edge 502, and the two side edges 503 separate the air outlet channel 7 from other spaces between the fixed frame 6 and the base assembly 1. Therefore, the hot airflow can only be blown out from the first air outlet 1011, and the hot airflow flowing to other electrical components arranged between the fixed frame 6 and the base assembly 1 can be prevented, so that damage to the other electrical components can be prevented, and normal operation of the entire machine can be ensured.

[0069] Specifically in one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 blocks the hot air from flowing downward to the space between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1, the top blocking edge 502 blocks the hot air from flowing upward to the space between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1, and the two side edges 503 block the hot air from flowing to the space between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1 on both sides.

[0070] In one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is adapted to be limited to the fixing frame 6 and / or the base assembly 1, and the top blocking edge 502 abuts against the inner wall of the base assembly 1 and the outer wall of the fixing frame 6 respectively.

[0071] In this embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 6, and the fixing of the bottom blocking edge 501 behind the fixing frame 6 can complete the fixing of the entire flow guide structure 5, without the need to connect the top blocking edge 502 with the fixing frame 6 or the base assembly 1, facilitating the installation and fixing, and the abutment of the top blocking edge 502 against the inner wall of the base assembly 1 and the outer wall of the fixing frame 6 respectively can ensure that the air outlet channel 7 between the bottom blocking edge 501, the top blocking edge 502 and the two side edges 503 and other spaces between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1 are blocked.

[0072] Specifically in one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is limited to the fixing frame 6. It should be noted that the limitation of the bottom blocking edge 501 to the fixing frame 6 can specifically refer to the fixed connection of the bottom blocking edge 501 with the fixing frame 6, or can refer to the limitation of the bottom blocking edge 501 on the fixing frame 6 through the limiting structure.

[0073] Specifically in one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is limited to the base assembly 1. It should be noted that the limitation of the bottom blocking edge 501 to the base assembly 1 can specifically refer to the fixed connection of the bottom blocking edge 501 with the base assembly 1, or can refer to the limitation of the bottom blocking edge 501 on the base assembly 1 through the limiting structure.

[0074] Specifically in one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is clamped between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1.

[0075] Specifically in one embodiment, the two side edges 503 abut against the inner wall of the base assembly 1 respectively.

[0076] In one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6 are positioned through the positioning structure.

[0077] In this embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6 are positioned through the positioning structure, and the positioning structure is provided to facilitate the quick installation of the flow guide structure 5.

[0078] In one embodiment, the positioning structure comprises a positioning hole 504 and a positioning post 603, the positioning hole 504 is arranged on one of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6, and the positioning post 603 is arranged on the other one of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6.

[0079] In this embodiment, the positioning hole 504 and the positioning post 603 are matched, and the positioning post 603 is inserted into the positioning hole 504 to facilitate quick installation of the flow guide structure 5.

[0080] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the positioning hole 504 is arranged on the bottom blocking edge 501, and the positioning post 603 is arranged on the bottom of the fixing frame 6.

[0081] In one embodiment, the positioning hole 504 is provided with two, and the positioning post 603 is provided with two correspondingly.

[0082] In one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is provided with a first screw hole 505, and the bottom of the fixing frame 6 is provided with a second screw hole correspondingly, and the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6 are connected by screws.

[0083] In this embodiment, by arranging the first screw hole 505 on the bottom blocking edge 501 and the second screw hole on the fixing frame 6, the fixed connection of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6 is facilitated.

[0084] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 , the bottom blocking edge 501 extends partially below the fixing frame 6, facilitating the connection of the bottom blocking edge 501 and the fixing frame 6.

[0085] In one embodiment, the flow guide structure 5 further comprises a mounting portion 506 connected to one of the side edges 503, the mounting portion 506 is attached to the outer side of the fixing frame 6, and the bottom blocking edge 501 extends to a position flush with the side of the mounting portion 506 away from the side edge 503.

[0086] In this embodiment, the mounting portion 506 and the bottom blocking edge 501 increase the connection area of the flow guide structure 5 and the fixing frame 6, so that the connection is more stable.

[0087] In one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is provided with a stepped surface 510, which can enhance the strength of the bottom blocking edge 501.

[0088] In one embodiment, the second air outlet 602 is provided with at least one first rib 604, and the flow guide structure 5 further comprises at least one second rib 507 connecting the top blocking edge 502 and the bottom blocking edge 501, and the second rib 507 corresponds to the first rib 604 one by one.

[0089] In this embodiment, by arranging at least one first rib 604 at the second air outlet 602, the first rib 604 can enhance the strength at the second air outlet 602, and thus the area of the second air outlet 602 can be larger. The flow guide structure 5 comprises at least one second rib 507 connecting the top blocking edge 502 and the bottom blocking edge 501, and the second rib 507 can increase the strength of the flow guide structure 5.

[0090] Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 the second air outlet 602 is provided with three first ribs 604, and the flow guide structure 5 comprises three second ribs 507.

[0091] In one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is provided with a wire slot 508 and / or a wire buckle 509.

[0092] In this embodiment, by arranging the wire slot 508 and / or the wire buckle 509 on the bottom blocking edge 501, it is convenient to fix the power cord or the wire.

[0093] Specifically, in one embodiment, the bottom blocking edge 501 is provided with a downwardly recessed convex block 511, and one side of the convex block 511 is provided with a wire slot 508.

[0094] Specifically, in one embodiment, the fixing frame 6 is internally provided with a heating assembly 2 and a temperature sensing bag, and the fixing frame 6 is provided with a wire outlet 605. After the power cord connected to the heating assembly 2 and the connecting wire of the temperature sensing bag are led out from the wire outlet 605 and pass through the wire slot 508, they are connected to the controller 4.

[0095] Specifically, in one embodiment, the wire buckle 509 is used to fix the power cord connected to the heating assembly 2, the connecting wire of the temperature sensing bag, the wire of the overload protection device, and the power cord of the whole machine.

[0096] Specifically, in one embodiment, the inner side of the bottom blocking edge 501 is provided with two wire buckles 509, and the wire buckles 509 on the bottom blocking edge 501 can cooperate with the wire buckles 509 at the bottom of the fixing frame 6 to jointly fix the power cord or the wire.

[0097] In one embodiment, the fixing frame 6 is provided with a wire outlet 605, and the mounting portion 506 is provided with a first side blocking edge 512 at the end away from the side edge 503. The first side blocking edge 512 abuts against the side of the wire outlet 605 away from the second air outlet 602.

[0098] In this embodiment, by arranging the first side blocking edge 512 on the mounting portion 506, the first side blocking edge 512 and the bottom blocking edge 501 cooperate to block the hot air flow from flowing out of the wire outlet 605, so as to avoid the hot air flow from flowing to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1, thereby preventing the other electrical components from being damaged and ensuring normal operation of the whole machine.

[0099] In one embodiment, the mounting portion 506 is further provided with a second side blocking edge 513, which abuts against the side of the wire outlet 605 close to the second air outlet 602.

[0100] In this embodiment, by arranging the second side blocking edge 513, the second side blocking edge 513 and the first side blocking edge 512 and the bottom blocking edge 501 cooperate to block the hot air flow from flowing out of the wire outlet 605, so as to avoid the hot air flow from flowing to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1, thereby preventing the other electrical components from being damaged and ensuring normal operation of the whole machine.

[0101] In one embodiment, the area between the second side blocking edge 513 and the first side blocking edge 512 is adapted to accommodate the wire.

[0102] In this embodiment, the area between the second side blocking edge 513 and the first side blocking edge 512 can accommodate the wire, and the wire can pass through the wire slot 508 provided by the bottom blocking edge 501 to exit, thereby avoiding extrusion of the wire.

[0103] Specifically, in one embodiment, the power supply wire connected to the heating assembly 2 and the connecting wire of the temperature sensing bag pass through the wire slot 508 after exiting the wire outlet 605 and are connected to the controller 4.

[0104] In one embodiment, the inner side of the top blocking edge 502 is provided with an arc-shaped raised edge 514, and the fixing frame 6 is provided with a stepped portion 606, and the arc-shaped raised edge 514 abuts against the stepped portion 606.

[0105] In this embodiment, by arranging the stepped portion 606 on the fixing frame and the arc-shaped raised edge 514 on the top blocking edge 502, the arc-shaped raised edge 514 abuts against the stepped portion 606, thereby facilitating positioning of the top blocking edge 502.

[0106] In a second aspect, a base is provided, which includes the base assembly 1, the fixing frame 6, and the flow guide structure 5 provided in the above embodiments. The flow guide structure 5 is arranged between the base assembly 1 and the fixing frame 6, and defines an air outlet channel 7 through which the air flows from the second air outlet 602 to the first air outlet 1011.

[0107] In this embodiment, when the base is working, cooling air flows into the inside of the base assembly 1 from the air inlet 1021, then into the inside of the fixing frame 6 to cool the electrical components in the inside of the fixing frame 6. The cooling air carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components becomes hot air flow, which is discharged from the first air outlet 1011. Thus, the heat of the electrical components can be carried away in time to prevent the base from deforming or even catching fire due to high temperature. In addition, by arranging the flow guide structure 5, the flow guide structure 5 defines the air outlet channel 7 through which the air flows from the second air outlet 602 to the first air outlet 1011. The hot air flow discharged from the second air outlet 602 can be prevented from flowing in other directions except the first air outlet 1011, thereby preventing the heat from being transferred to other electrical components arranged between the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1, so as to prevent the other electrical components from being damaged.

[0108] In one embodiment, a heat dissipation air duct is formed between the air inlet 1021 and the first air outlet 1011. The base further comprises a heating assembly 2, a fan 3 and a controller 4. The heating assembly 2 is arranged in the fixing frame 6 and at least partially arranged in the heat dissipation air duct. The fan 3 is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct. The controller 4 is arranged in the space between the base assembly 1 and the fixing frame 6 and located outside the air outlet channel.

[0109] In this embodiment, when the base is working, the fan 3 works to make the cooling air flow into the heat dissipation air duct from the air inlet 1021. Since at least part of the heating assembly 2 is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct, the cooling air will cool the heating assembly 2. The cooling air carrying the heat emitted by the heating assembly 2 becomes hot air flow, which is discharged from the second air outlet 602 and then discharged from the first air outlet 1011 under the limitation of the air outlet channel 7. Thus, the heat of the heating assembly 2 can be carried away in time to prevent the base from deforming or even catching fire due to high temperature. Since the heat of the heating assembly 2 can be carried away in time, the power of the heating assembly 2 can be increased to realize fast water boiling or food heating. In addition, the controller 4 is arranged in the space between the base assembly 1 and the fixing frame 6 and located outside the air outlet channel 7. The flow guide structure 5 can block the air outlet channel 7 and the controller 4. The flow guide structure 5 blocks the hot air flow from flowing to the controller 4, which can prevent the controller 4 from malfunctioning due to temperature rise, thereby ensuring the normal working of the whole machine.

[0110] In one embodiment, the bottom of the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1 have a mounting space 8. The fan 3 is arranged in the mounting space 8. The bottom of the fixing frame 6 is provided with a wind passage hole 601 communicating with the fan 3.

[0111] In this embodiment, since the bottom of the fixing frame 6 and the base assembly 1 have the mounting space 8, the fan 3 is arranged in the mounting space 8, and the flow guide structure 5 blocks the air outlet channel 7 and the mounting space 8. The hot air flow can be prevented from mixing with the newly inhaled cooling air of the fan 3 again, thereby avoiding affecting the heat dissipation effect of the whole machine.

[0112] Specifically in one embodiment, the base assembly 1 comprises a base 101 and a bottom cover 102, the bottom cover 102 is connected to the bottom of the base 101, and the air inlet 1021 is arranged on the bottom cover 102.

[0113] In this embodiment, the base assembly 1 comprises a base 101 and a bottom cover 102, and when assembled, the fan 3 can be assembled at the bottom of the fixing frame 6 after the base 101 and the fixing frame 6 are assembled, and then the bottom cover 102 is connected to the bottom of the base 101, facilitating the assembly of the entire base.

[0114] In one embodiment, the base further comprises a support ring 9 and a microcrystalline plate 10, the microcrystalline plate 10 is arranged above the heating assembly 2, and the support ring 9 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 6 and is sealingly connected with the edge of the microcrystalline plate 10 through a sealing ring 11.

[0115] In this embodiment, the microcrystalline plate 10 can place a kettle or other cooking utensils that need to be heated, and the support ring 9 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 6 and sealingly connected with the edge of the microcrystalline plate 10, which can prevent water from entering the inside of the base through the edge of the microcrystalline plate 10.

[0116] In one embodiment, a sealing ring 11 is arranged between the lower end of the support ring 9 and the microcrystalline plate 10, and the sealing ring 11 can block food or water from flowing into the inside of the base.

[0117] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , the cross section of the sealing ring 11 is L-shaped, comprising a ring body part 1101 and a blocking part 1102 connected to the outer periphery of the ring body part 1101, the blocking part 1102 surrounds the outside of the lower end of the support ring 9, and the support ring 9 can pre-tighten the sealing ring 11.

[0118] In one embodiment, at least one annular sealing rib 1103 is protrudingly arranged at the lower end of the sealing ring 11, and the sealing rib 1103 abuts against the microcrystalline plate 10.

[0119] Specifically in one embodiment, the heating assembly 2 comprises a heating disc.

[0120] Specifically as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the air inlet 1021 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base assembly 1. The cooling air flow enters from the bottom air inlet 1021, passes through the air fan 3, and then enters the inside of the fixing frame 6 through the air passing hole 601 at the bottom of the fixing frame 6, becomes a hot air flow after flowing through the heating assembly 2, and then passes through the second air outlet 602 and is blown out from the first air outlet 1011.

[0121] According to the embodiments of the present application, in a third aspect, a household appliance is provided, comprising the base provided in the above embodiments.

[0122] When the base is working, the cooling air current enters the inside of the base assembly 1 from the air inlet 1021, then enters the inside of the fixed frame 6 to cool the electrical components in the fixed frame 6, and the cooling air current becomes hot air current after carrying the heat emitted by the electrical components, and the hot air current is discharged from the first air outlet 1011, so that the heat of the electrical components can be carried away in time to prevent the base from deforming or even catching fire due to high temperature. In addition, by arranging the flow guide structure 5, the flow guide structure 5 defines the air outlet channel 7 through which the air is discharged from the second air outlet 602 to the first air outlet 1011, so that the hot air current can be prevented from flowing in other directions except the first air outlet 1011 after being discharged from the second air outlet 602, and then the heat can be prevented from being transferred to other electrical components arranged between the fixed frame 6 and the base assembly 1, so as to prevent the other electrical components from being damaged.

[0123] In particular, in an embodiment, the household appliance is an electric kettle.

[0124] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes are also within the scope defined by the present application.

Claims

1. A flow guide structure adapted to be arranged between a base assembly (1) and a fixing frame (6), the base assembly (1) having an air inlet (1021) and a first air outlet (1011), the fixing frame (6) being arranged in the base assembly (1), the fixing frame (6) having an inner portion in communication with the air inlet (1021) and a second air outlet (602), characterized in that the flow guide structure (5) is adapted to define an air outlet channel (7) for air flowing from the second air outlet (602) to the first air outlet (1011). The flow guide structure (5) comprises a bottom blocking edge (501), a top blocking edge (502) and a side edge (503) connecting the two ends of the bottom blocking edge (501) and the top blocking edge (502), the bottom blocking edge (501), the top blocking edge (502) and the side edge (503) defining the air outlet channel (7).

2. The flow guiding structure of claim 1, wherein, The bottom blocking edge (501) is adapted to be limited to the fixing frame (6) and / or the base assembly (1), and the top blocking edge (502) is adapted to abut against the inner wall of the base assembly (1) and the outer wall of the fixing frame (6), respectively.

3. The flow guiding structure of claim 2, wherein, The bottom blocking edge (501) is adapted to be positioned with the fixing frame (6) through a positioning structure.

4. The flow guiding structure of claim 2, wherein, The positioning structure comprises a positioning hole (504) and a positioning column (603), the positioning hole (504) being arranged on one of the bottom blocking edge (501) and the fixing frame (6), and the positioning column (603) being arranged on the other one of the bottom blocking edge (501) and the fixing frame (6).

5. The flow guiding structure of claim 4, wherein, The bottom blocking edge (501) is provided with a first screw hole (505), and the bottom of the fixing frame (6) is correspondingly provided with a second screw hole, and the bottom blocking edge (501) is connected with the fixing frame (6) through a screw.

6. The flow guide structure of claim 2, wherein, The second air outlet (602) is provided with at least one first rib (604), and the flow guide structure (5) further comprises at least one second rib (507) connecting the top blocking edge (502) and the bottom blocking edge (501), the second rib (507) corresponding to the first rib (604) one by one.

7. The flow guiding structure according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that The bottom blocking edge (501) is provided with a wiring slot (508) and / or a wiring buckle (509).

8. The flow guiding structure according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that The flow guide structure (5) further comprises a mounting portion (506) connected to one of the side edges (503), the mounting portion (506) being attached to the outer side of the fixing frame (6), and the bottom blocking edge (501) extends to a position flush with the side of the mounting portion (506) away from the side edge (503).

9. The flow guiding structure according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that The fixing frame (6) is provided with a wire outlet (605), and the mounting portion (506) is provided with a first side blocking edge (512) at the end away from the side edge (503), the first side blocking edge (512) abutting against the side of the wire outlet (605) away from the second air outlet (602).

10. The flow guiding structure of claim 9, wherein, ​ 11. The flow guiding structure of claim 10, wherein, The mounting portion (506) is further provided with a second side blocking edge (513) which abuts against one side of the wire outlet (605) close to the second air outlet (602).

12. The flow guiding structure of claim 11, wherein, An area between the second side blocking edge (513) and the first side blocking edge (512) is adapted to accommodate a wire.

13. The flow guiding structure of any one of claims 2-6, 10-12, wherein, An inner side of the top blocking edge (502) is provided with an arc-shaped raised edge (514), and the fixing frame (6) is provided with a stepped portion (606), and the arc-shaped raised edge (514) abuts against the stepped portion (606).

14. A susceptor, characterized by, The base assembly (1) and the fixing frame (6) are provided with the flow guide structure (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

15. The base of claim 14, wherein, The air inlet (1021) and the first air outlet (1011) form a heat dissipation air duct, and the base further comprises: A heating assembly (2) is arranged in the fixing frame (6) and at least partially in the heat dissipation air duct; A fan (3) is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct; A controller (4) is arranged in a space between the base assembly (1) and the fixing frame (6) and outside the air outlet channel.

16. The susceptor of claim 15, wherein, A mounting space (8) is formed between a bottom of the fixing frame (6) and the base assembly (1), and the fan (3) is arranged in the mounting space (8), and the bottom of the fixing frame (6) is provided with a wind passing hole (601) in communication with the fan (3).

17. A domestic appliance characterized in that, The base comprises: The base according to any one of claims 14 to 16.

18. The domestic appliance according to claim 17, characterized in that, The household appliance is an electric kettle.