Peripheral transmission mud sucking and scraping machine for sewage treatment

By designing scraper and cover plate structures to separate sludge from clean water, and using stirring blades to dilute the sludge, the problems of clean water waste and sludge diffusion in sewage treatment equipment are solved, achieving efficient sludge discharge and dilution effects.

CN224100073UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHOUGUANG AISEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHOUGUANG AISEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wastewater treatment equipment tends to carry away large amounts of clean water during the discharge process, resulting in waste. Furthermore, some sludge in the sedimentation tank will spread again, increasing the burden of subsequent treatment.

Method used

Design a peripheral drive sludge scraper for wastewater treatment. It uses a scraper and cover plate structure to separate and collect sludge, and combines agitator blades to dilute the sludge. A transmission system is used to control agitation and liquid introduction to prevent clean water from entering the sludge bin.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates sludge from clean water, reduces waste of clean water, ensures smooth discharge of sludge, avoids sludge caking, and improves sewage discharge efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peripheral transmission mud sucking and scraping machine for sewage treatment, and belongs to the technical field of mud sucking and scraping machines. A peripheral transmission sludge suction and scraping machine for sewage treatment comprises a sedimentation tank, a walking frame is movably connected to the sedimentation tank, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the walking frame, sludge bins are fixedly installed on the two sides of the sedimentation tank, a storage frame is fixedly connected to the sludge bins, and a cover plate is slidably connected into the storage frame. According to the sludge suction and scraping machine, the sludge bin is closed through the cover plate and the storage frame, when the scraper scrapes sludge at the bottom and the side wall of a pool and the scraper is located above the sludge bin, the cover plate is opened, so that sludge enters the sludge bin conveniently, clear water is isolated during sewage discharge, and waste caused by the fact that a large amount of clear water enters the sludge bin and is discharged along with the sludge is avoided; when sludge in the sludge bin is hardened, clear water can be properly discharged through the liquid inlet pipe by rotating the stirring blades, so that the sludge is diluted, and the sludge pump is smoother in sewage discharge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of suction and scraping sludge machines, and more specifically, to a peripheral drive suction and scraping sludge machine for sewage treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment is a purification process aimed at bringing wastewater up to the required water quality for discharge into a water body or for reuse. This process is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscaping, medical care, and catering, and is increasingly integrated into the daily lives of ordinary people.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN217139328U discloses a peripheral drive suction and scraper for sewage treatment, specifically relating to the field of suction and scraper. Its structure includes a sedimentation tank, a sludge bin fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank, a sludge pump device fixedly provided on the right wall of the sludge bin, a working bridge provided on the top surface of the sedimentation tank, a lifting device fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the working bridge, and a cleaning component fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting device.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the cleaning size of the cleaning component is adjustable, which greatly improves the applicability of the device. However, in actual use, as sludge is continuously squeezed into the sludge bin, since the sewage discharge process usually does not remove the upper layer of clean water, if the sludge pump device directly sucks out the dirt in the sludge bin, a large amount of clean water will be carried out at the same time, resulting in waste; in addition, some sludge in the sedimentation tank will be pushed into the water again by the water flow, and the diffused sludge needs to be re-sedied afterward; based on this, this application proposes a peripheral drive suction sludge scraper for sewage treatment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a peripheral drive suction sludge scraper for wastewater treatment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A peripheral drive sludge scraper for sewage treatment includes a sedimentation tank, a traveling frame movably connected to the sedimentation tank, a scraper fixedly connected to the lower part of the traveling frame, sludge bins fixedly installed on both sides of the sedimentation tank, a storage rack fixedly connected to the sludge bins, and a cover plate slidably connected inside the storage rack.

[0008] A stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the sludge silo, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring rod. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the sedimentation tank. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the storage rack, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inlet pipe.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the sedimentation tank is rectangular, the scraper moves back and forth in the sedimentation tank to scrape mud on the bottom and the side walls, when the scraper moves to the position above the sludge tank, the push rods contact each other and push the cover plate to the side to open the sludge tank, facilitating the entry of sludge, when the sludge is discharged, the cover plate closes the sludge tank to avoid a large amount of clean water from entering the sludge tank, causing waste, and the stirring blade is arranged in the sludge tank to cooperate with the liquid inlet pipe to discharge liquid, so that the sludge is diluted and stirred to avoid sludge hardening, and the sludge pump discharges sludge more smoothly.

[0010] Preferably, the middle position of the walking frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the scraper, the scraper is scraped with the bottom and the side walls of the sedimentation tank, and the two sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with push rods.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting frame drives the scraper and the push rod to move synchronously.

[0012] Preferably, the receiving frame movably installs a spring, one side of the cover plate is in contact with the spring, the other end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, the cover plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the sedimentation tank through the rubber pad, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the cover plate at a position corresponding to the push rod.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the spring pushes the cover plate outward, and the cover plate closes the sludge tank.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the sludge tank through a first bearing, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a lower transmission gear, a lower end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an upper transmission gear, and the lower transmission gear and the upper transmission gear are in meshing engagement.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring rod is driven by the transmission rod, so that the rotation and stop of the stirring rod are convenient to control.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the sedimentation tank through an upper bearing, a step motor is fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank, and an output shaft of the step motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the transmission rod.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the step motor is convenient to drive the transmission rod.

[0018] Preferably, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the sludge tank, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and a valve is movably installed below the one-way valve on the liquid inlet pipe.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the one-way valve prevents the liquid in the sludge tank from being discharged upward.

[0020] Preferably, one side of the sludge bin is fixedly connected with a sludge discharge pipe, and the sludge discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the sludge pump.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the sludge in the sludge bin is discharged through the sludge pump.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0023] 1) When the mud is scraped, the walking frame moves back and forth on the sedimentation tank, the cover plates on both sides are opened, and the mud is pushed into the sludge bin on both sides, and when the scraper leaves the sludge bin, the cover plate is reset, so that the sludge bin is sealed, the sludge is separated from the clean water, and the scraped mud is prevented from re-entering the sedimentation tank. When discharging sludge, the clean water can be isolated to avoid a large amount of clean water from entering and causing waste.

[0024] 2) When discharging sludge, the mud is diluted and not easy to be hardened through the rotation of the stirring blade and the appropriate discharge of clean water, so that the sludge is more smooth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the sedimentation tank and the sludge bin of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper and the push rod of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the utility model storage rack;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid inlet pipe on the storage rack of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a connection diagram of the stirring rod and the transmission rod of the utility model.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawing: 1, sedimentation tank; 2, walking frame; 3, connecting frame; 4, scraper; 5, sludge bin; 6, push rod; 7, storage rack; 8, spring; 9, cover plate; 10, rubber pad; 11, push plate; 12, stirring rod; 13, stirring blade; 14, No. 1 bearing; 15, lower transmission gear; 16, upper transmission gear; 17, transmission rod; 18, upper bearing; 19, stepping motor; 20, liquid inlet pipe; 21, valve; 22, check valve; 23, liquid inlet; 24, filter plate; 25, sludge discharge pipe; 26, sludge pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A sewage treatment peripheral drive suction mud machine, including the sedimentation tank 1, the sedimentation tank 1 presents rectangle, the walking frame 2 is movably connected on the sedimentation tank 1, the walking frame 2 moves reciprocatingly at the position above the sedimentation tank 1, the lower position of the walking frame 2 is fixedly connected with the scraper 4, the walking frame 2 drives the synchronous movement of the scraper 4, the both sides of the sedimentation tank 1 are fixedly installed with the sludge bin 5, the sludge bin 5 is fixedly connected with the storage frame 7, the cover plate 9 is slidably connected in the storage frame 7, the sludge bin 5 is closed by the storage frame 7 and the cover plate 9.

[0033] The middle position of the walking frame 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 3, the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the scraper 4, the connecting frame 3 drives the reciprocating movement of the scraper 4 and the subsequent push rod 6, the scraper 4 is scraped with the bottom and the side wall of the sedimentation tank 1, and the sludge on the bottom and the side wall is scraped, the both sides of the connecting frame 3 are fixedly connected with the push rod 6, the number of the push rod 6 is two, and the push rod 6 corresponds to the both sides of the sludge bin 5.

[0034] The spring 8 is movably installed in the storage frame 7, one side of the cover plate 9 is in contact with the spring 8, the cover plate 9 is pushed out by the spring 8, the other end of the cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 10, the cover plate 9 is slidably connected with the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 through the rubber pad 10, the sealing property is enhanced, the clean water is not easy to enter the sludge bin 5, and the push plate 11 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 9.

[0035] The use steps of the utility model are as follows: the walking frame 2 moves reciprocatingly on the sedimentation tank 1, drives the scraper 4 to move reciprocatingly on the bottom and the side wall, when the scraper 4 approaches the push plate 11 on the cover plate 9, the push rod 6 pushes the push plate 11 and the cover plate 9 inwards, so that the spring 8 in the storage frame 7 is compressed, the sludge bin 5 is gradually opened, when the scraper 4 moves to the appropriate position on the sludge bin 5, the sludge falls into the sludge bin 5 under the action of gravity, so that the mud scraping work is completed, at this time, the walking frame 2 and the connecting frame 3 start to move reversely, so that the push rod 6 and the push plate 11 are separated from each other, the spring 8 resets the cover plate 9 again, so that the rubber pad 10 at one end of the cover plate 9 slides to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 again, the sludge bin 5 is closed again, at this time, the clean water and the sludge are separated, when the sludge in the sludge bin 5 is discharged, the clean water is isolated and not easy to enter, so that a large amount of clean water is avoided from being discharged together with the sludge, and waste is caused.

[0036] Embodiment two, please refer to Figures 1 to 6The difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2 is that the stirring rod 12 is rotatably connected in the sludge bin 5, the stirring blade 13 is fixedly connected on the stirring rod 12, the stirring blade 13 stirs the sludge in the sludge bin 5, the transmission rod 17 is rotatably connected on one side of the sedimentation tank 1, the transmission rod 17 is synchronously linked with the stirring rod 12, the liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected on the storage rack 7, the filter plate 24 is fixedly connected on the upper position of the liquid inlet pipe 20, so that the sewage in the liquid inlet pipe 20 is filtered by the filter plate 24, and the impurities are prevented from entering the pipeline and being blocked.

[0037] The stirring rod 12 is rotatably connected with the sludge bin 5 through the first bearing 14, one end of the stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected with the lower transmission gear 15, the lower end of the transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected with the upper transmission gear 16, the lower transmission gear 15 and the upper transmission gear 16 are meshed with each other, and the stirring rod 12 and the transmission rod 17 can be driven by the lower transmission gear 15 and the upper transmission gear 16.

[0038] The transmission rod 17 is rotatably connected with the sedimentation tank 1 through the upper bearing 18, the transmission rod 17 is convenient to rotate, the step motor 19 is fixedly connected on the side surface of the sedimentation tank 1, the output shaft of the step motor 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the transmission rod 17, and the transmission rod 17 is convenient to rotate by the step motor 19.

[0039] The lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 20 extends into the sludge bin 5, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet 23, the filter plate 24 is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet 23, the impurities in the sewage are filtered, the one-way valve 22 is fixedly connected on the liquid inlet pipe 20, the liquid in the sludge bin 5 is prevented from being reversely discharged into the clean water in the sedimentation tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 20, the valve 21 is movably installed on the liquid inlet pipe 20 and located below the one-way valve 22, the valve 21 controls the opening or closing of the liquid inlet pipe 20 and controls the size of the liquid flow.

[0040] One side of the sludge bin 5 is fixedly connected with the sludge discharge pipe 25, the sludge discharge pipe 25 is fixedly communicated with the sludge pump 26, and the sludge pump 26 discharges the sludge in the sludge bin 5.

[0041] The use steps of the utility model are as follows: the cover plate 9 and the storage rack 7 of the sludge suction and scraping machine close the upper position of the sludge bin 5, when discharging sludge, the sludge pump 26 sucks the sludge in the sludge bin 5 through the sludge discharge pipe 25, discharges the sludge, when the sludge is mutually bonded and hardened, the sludge pump 26 has larger sludge discharge pressure, the step motor 19 is started, the transmission rod 17 rotates, the transmission rod 17 rotates the stirring rod 12 through the upper transmission gear 16 and the lower transmission gear 15, the stirring blade 13 stirs the sludge in the sludge bin 5, and the valve 21 of the liquid inlet pipe 20 is opened, so that the appropriate clean water is introduced into the sludge bin 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 20, the sludge is diluted by the stirring blade 13, the sludge pump 26 is more smooth when discharging, and is not easy to be blocked.

[0042] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), a walking frame (2) movably connected to the sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: The lower position of the walking frame (2) is fixedly connected with a scraper (4), both sides of the sedimentation tank (1) are fixedly installed with a sludge bin (5), the sludge bin (5) is fixedly connected with a storage rack (7), and the storage rack (7) is slidably connected with a cover plate (9). The sludge bin (5) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (12), the stirring rod (12) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (13), one side of the sedimentation tank (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (17), the storage rack (7) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (20), and the upper part of the liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (24).

2. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the walking frame (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with the scraper (4), the scraper (4) is scraped with the bottom and the side wall of the sedimentation tank (1), and the two sides of the connecting frame (3) are fixedly connected with a push rod (6).

3. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage rack (7) is movably installed with a spring (8), one side of the cover plate (9) is in contact with the spring (8), the other end of the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (10), the cover plate (9) is slidably connected with the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) through the rubber pad (10), and the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with a push plate (11) corresponding to the position of the push rod (6).

4. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod (12) is rotatably connected with the sludge bin (5) through a first bearing (14), one end of the stirring rod (12) is fixedly connected with a lower transmission gear (15), the lower end of the transmission rod (17) is fixedly connected with an upper transmission gear (16), and the lower transmission gear (15) and the upper transmission gear (16) are in meshing engagement.

5. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 4 wherein: The transmission rod (17) is rotatably connected with the sedimentation tank (1) through an upper bearing (18), the side surface of the sedimentation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (19), and the output shaft of the stepping motor (19) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the transmission rod (17).

6. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (20) extends into the sludge bin (5), the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet (23), the filter plate (24) is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet (23), the liquid inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a check valve (22), and the valve (21) is movably installed below the check valve (22) on the liquid inlet pipe (20).

7. A peripheral drive suction dredger for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sludge bin (5) is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe (25), and the sewage pipe (25) is fixedly communicated with a sludge pump (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peripheral transmission mud sucking and scraping machine for sewage treatment

    CN217139328U