Full-automatic numerical control planer type milling machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic numerical control planer type milling machine. A full-automatic numerical control planer type milling machine comprises a rack, a protective shell, a milling cutter mechanism, a fixing frame and the like. A plurality of protective shells are mounted on the upper side of the rack; a milling cutter mechanism is mounted at the rear part of the upper side of the rack; a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack. Under the action of the right-angle triangular plate, chippings and cutting fluid on the V-shaped plate are filtered in a segmented mode, so that the filtering effect is enhanced, and the difference that in the prior art, filtering is usually conducted through a filter plate, namely, chippings generated during machining directly flow down to a certain filter plate along with the cutting fluid, and therefore the machining efficiency is improved is achieved. In this way, too many chippings are easily accumulated on the filter plate at a certain position, and therefore the filtering effect between the chippings and the cutting fluid is affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to milling machine technical field especially relates to a full -automatic numerical control planer type milling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Planer type milling machine, short for planer type milling machine, is composed of portal frame, bed working table and electrical control system, and is divided into planer fixed working table mobile type and planer mobile type according to form, and is divided into dynamic beam type and fixed beam type according to whether crossbeam moves on stand column, and has enough rigidity, high efficiency, comprehensive performance and other characteristics.

[0003] However, the existing numerical control planer type milling machine usually does not have the function of automatically processing the chips and cutting fluid, and for the processing of chips and cutting fluid, usually directly filters through filter plate, that is, the chips generated during processing directly flow on the filter plate at a place along with cutting fluid, and such easy makes the filter plate at a place accumulate too much chips, thereby affecting the filtering effect between chips and cutting fluid.

[0004] At the same time, in the prior art, after the chips and cutting fluid are separated, manual cleaning is often needed, which not only is complicated to operate, but also is low in efficiency, greatly increases the labor intensity of workers, and since the chips are relatively sharp, the hands of workers are easily scratched in the cleaning process, and a large amount of cutting fluid is also left in the chips, and the cutting fluid left in the chips is not treated by manual cleaning, thereby causing a large amount of waste of cutting fluid. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that a large amount of cutting fluid is left in the chips and the cutting fluid left in the chips is not treated by manual cleaning, thereby causing a large amount of waste of cutting fluid, the utility model provides a full-automatic numerical control planer type milling machine.

[0006] The technical scheme is: a full-automatic numerical control planer-type milling machine, comprising a rack, a protective shell, a milling cutter mechanism, a fixed frame and a workbench; a plurality of protective shells are installed on the upper side of the rack; the milling cutter mechanism is installed on the rear part of the upper side of the rack; the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack; a fixed part is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixed frame; the workbench is installed on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed frame; further comprising a guide plate, a V-shaped plate, a first collecting box, a filter screen, a first spring column, a right-angled triangular plate and a blocking mechanism; the guide plate for guiding the scraps and cutting fluid is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the fixed frame and is located below the workbench; a plurality of V-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame and are located below the guide plate; an inclined part is arranged on each V-shaped plate; a plurality of grooves are formed on the upper side of each V-shaped plate; a first collecting box for collecting the cutting fluid is installed on the lower part of the front side and the lower part of the rear side of the fixed frame; a plurality of through grooves are formed on the upper side of each V-shaped plate and are distributed in a staggered manner with the grooves; a filter screen is installed on each through groove; a plurality of first spring columns are fixedly connected to the inner side of each groove; a right-angled triangular plate is fixedly connected to each first spring column on the left and right adjacent first spring columns and is in sliding connection with the groove; a blocking mechanism is connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed part.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, further comprising a rubber plate, a ventilation pipe and a blowing plate; a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of each right-angled triangular plate; a plurality of ventilation pipes are arranged on the bottom of each groove; a blowing plate is in communication with each left and right adjacent ventilation pipe, and a plurality of air holes are formed on each blowing plate.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, the blowing plate is triangular.

[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, further comprising an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a torsion spring rod and a push plate; two electric sliding rails symmetrically distributed in left and right are fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the inner side of the fixed frame; an electric sliding block is in sliding connection with each electric sliding rail; a torsion spring rod is rotatably connected between the two electric sliding blocks in front; another torsion spring rod is rotatably connected between the two electric sliding blocks at the rear; a push plate for removing the scraps is fixedly connected to each torsion spring rod.

[0010] As an improvement of the above scheme, an inclined surface is arranged on each push plate.

[0011] As an improvement of the above scheme, the blocking mechanism comprises a second spring column and a baffle; a plurality of second spring columns are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed part; a baffle is fixedly connected to each left and right adjacent second spring column.

[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, further comprising a second collecting box; a second collecting box for collecting the scraps is installed on the lower part of the fixed frame.

[0013] Beneficial effect: under the action of the right-angled triangular plate, the debris and cutting fluid on the V-shaped plate are segmented and filtered, thereby enhancing the filtering effect, and distinguishing from the prior art, the existing filtering is usually performed by a filter plate, that is, the debris generated during machining directly flows on a filter plate at a certain position along with the cutting fluid, which easily causes the filter plate at the certain position to accumulate too much debris, thereby affecting the filtering effect between the debris and the cutting fluid.

[0014] During the pushing process of the pushing plate on the debris, when the debris is pushed to the right-angled triangular plate, the debris is pressed and extruded by the inclined surface of the pushing plate due to the blockage of the right-angled triangular plate and the inclined surface on one side of the pushing plate, so that the cutting fluid between the debris is extruded out, thereby avoiding the waste of the cutting fluid.

[0015] With the continuous movement of the pushing plate, the pushing plate forces the right-angled triangular plate to slide downward in the groove at a high speed, the rubber plate moves synchronously with the right-angled triangular plate, the first spring column is compressed, and then the air in the groove, the ventilation pipe and the air in the blowing plate is extruded out by the right-angled triangular plate and the rubber plate, and the gas is blown out through the air holes on the blowing plate, and the blown-out gas plays a dredging role on the filter screen, thereby avoiding that a small amount of debris blocks the filter screen.

[0016] Through the above processing mode of the debris and the cutting fluid, the problem that the existing numerical control gantry milling machine usually does not have the function of automatically processing the debris and the cutting fluid, and often needs to be manually cleaned after machining can be solved, which not only is complicated to operate, but also is low in efficiency, greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers, and at the same time, the debris is sharp and easy to scratch the hands of the workers during cleaning, and a large amount of cutting fluid is also left in the debris, which is not processed by the workers during cleaning, thereby causing a large amount of waste of the cutting fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the full-automatic numerical control gantry milling machine disclosed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a first partial sectional view of the full-automatic numerical control gantry milling machine disclosed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a second partial sectional view of the full-automatic numerical control gantry milling machine disclosed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a third partial sectional view of the full-automatic numerical control gantry milling machine disclosed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5The utility model discloses a full -automatic numerical control planer type milling machine discloses A place enlarged view of

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a full -automatic numerical control planer type milling machine discloses the fourth partial sectional view.

[0023] Figure mark name: 1 - frame, 2 - protective shell, 3 - milling cutter mechanism, 4 - fixed frame, 5 - workbench, 41 - fixed part, 6 - guide plate, 7 - V type board, 71 - first collection box, 7a - inclined part, 7b - recess, 8 - filter screen, 9 - first spring post, 10 - right angle triangle board, 11 - rubber board, 12 - ventilation pipe, 13 - blow plate, 14 - electric sliding rail, 15 - electric sliding block, 16 - torsion spring rod, 17 - push plate, 17a - inclined surface, 18 - second spring post, 19 - baffle, 20 - second collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The above scheme is further described below in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are used to illustrate the present application and do not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to the specific conditions of the manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in the conventional experiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] A full -automatic numerical control planer type milling machine, as shown in Figures 1-6 It comprises a frame 1, a protective shell 2, a milling cutter mechanism 3, a fixed frame 4 and a workbench 5; two protective shells 2 distributed left and right are installed on the upper side of the frame 1; the milling cutter mechanism 3 is installed on the upper side of the rear part of the frame 1; the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1; the fixed part 41 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixed frame 4; the workbench 5 is installed on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed frame 4;

[0027] The device further comprises a guide plate 6, a V-shaped plate 7, a first collecting box 71, a filter screen 8, a first spring column 9, a right-angled triangular plate 10 and a blocking mechanism; the inner side upper portion of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 6, and the guide plate 6 is located below the workbench 5; the inner side of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with two V-shaped plates 7 which are symmetrically distributed front and back, and the V-shaped plates 7 are located below the guide plate 6; each V-shaped plate 7 is provided with an inclined portion 7a; the upper side of each V-shaped plate 7 is provided with five recesses 7b which are distributed front and back; the front lower portion and the rear lower portion of the fixed frame 4 are each provided with a first collecting box 71; the upper side of each V-shaped plate 7 is provided with six through grooves which are distributed front and back, and the through grooves are distributed in a staggered manner with the recesses 7b; each through groove is provided with a filter screen 8; the inner side of each recess 7b is fixedly connected with two first spring columns 9 which are symmetrically distributed left and right; each first spring column 9 which is adjacent left and right is fixedly connected with a right-angled triangular plate 10, and the right-angled triangular plate 10 is in sliding connection with the recess 7b; the front side and the rear side of the fixed portion 41 are each connected with a blocking mechanism.

[0028] The device further comprises a rubber plate 11, a ventilation pipe 12 and a blowing plate 13; the lower side of each right-angled triangular plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 11; the bottom of each recess 7b is fixedly connected and communicated with two ventilation pipes 12 which are symmetrically distributed left and right; each ventilation pipe 12 which is adjacent left and right is in common communication with a blowing plate 13, and each blowing plate 13 is provided with at least twenty air holes which are distributed in a matrix manner.

[0029] The blowing plate 13 is triangular, so that the blowing plate 13 can play a guiding role on the cutting fluid after the cutting fluid falls on the blowing plate 13 through the filter screen 8, and too much cutting fluid is prevented from staying on the surface of the blowing plate 13.

[0030] The device further comprises an electric sliding rail 14, an electric sliding block 15, a torsion spring rod 16 and a push plate 17; the inner front portion and the inner rear portion of the fixed frame 4 are each bolted with two electric sliding rails 14 which are symmetrically distributed left and right; each electric sliding rail 14 is in sliding connection with an electric sliding block 15; the front two electric sliding blocks 15 are in common rotational connection with a torsion spring rod 16; the rear two electric sliding blocks 15 are in common rotational connection with another torsion spring rod 16; each torsion spring rod 16 is fixedly connected with a push plate 17.

[0031] Each push plate 17 is provided with an inclined surface 17a.

[0032] The blocking mechanism comprises a second spring column 18 and a baffle 19; the front side and the rear side of the fixed portion 41 are each fixedly connected with two second spring columns 18 which are symmetrically distributed left and right; each second spring column 18 which is adjacent left and right is fixedly connected with a baffle 19.

[0033] The second collecting box 20 is also included and is installed at the lower part of the fixed frame 4.

[0034] When the full-automatic numerical control gantry milling machine is used, firstly, the staff places the workpiece to be processed on the workbench 5 and fixes it, then controls the milling cutter mechanism 3 to process the workpiece, at the same time controls the spray head to spray cutting fluid, so that the cutter and the workpiece are cooled and lubricated, and the cutter is prevented from overheating to affect the processing performance and precision of the workpiece. In the process of processing the workpiece, the protective shell 2 can play a blocking role for the splashed debris, so as to avoid the splashed debris from causing harm to the staff.

[0035] At the same time, the debris generated by the workpiece processing and the sprayed cutting fluid will fall on the guide plate 6 and flow to the V-shaped plate 7 along the guide plate 6, and then the debris and the cutting fluid will continue to flow on the V-shaped plate 7. In this process, the filter screen 8 will play a filtering and separating role for the debris and the cutting fluid, and the separated cutting fluid will fall on the inclined part 7a through the filter screen 8 and flow into the first collecting box 71 along the inclined part 7a. At the same time, under the action of the right-angle triangular plate 10, the debris and the cutting fluid on the V-shaped plate 7 are segmented and filtered, so as to enhance the filtering effect, and distinguish from the prior art, the existing filtering is usually carried out by the filter plate, that is, the debris generated during processing directly flows to a certain place on the filter plate along with the cutting fluid, which easily causes the filter plate at the certain place to accumulate too much debris, thereby affecting the filtering effect between the debris and the cutting fluid.

[0036] Then, when the workpiece processing is completed, the electric sliding rail 14 controls the electric sliding block 15 to move to the fixed part 41, the torsion spring rod 16 and the push plate 17 move synchronously with the electric sliding block 15, and then the push plate 17 pushes and removes the debris on the V-shaped plate 7 and the filter screen 8, so as to avoid the debris accumulated on the filter screen 8, which affects the subsequent use of the filter screen 8. At the same time, in the process of pushing the debris by the push plate 17, when the debris is pushed to the right-angled triangular plate 10, the right-angled triangular plate 10 blocks the debris, and one side of the push plate 17 is provided with an inclined surface 17a, so that the inclined surface 17a on the push plate 17 generates a pressing and extruding force on the debris, so that the cutting fluid between the debris is extruded, thereby avoiding the waste of the cutting fluid, and the extruded cutting fluid falls on the inclined part 7a through the filter screen 8, and then, with the continuous movement of the push plate 17, the push plate 17 forces the right-angled triangular plate 10 to slide downward in the groove 7b, the rubber plate 11 moves synchronously with the right-angled triangular plate 10, the first spring column 9 is compressed, and then the air in the groove 7b and the air in the ventilation pipe 12 and the air blowing plate 13 are extruded by the right-angled triangular plate 10 and the rubber plate 11, and then the gas is blown out through the air holes on the air blowing plate 13, and the blown-out gas plays a dredging role on the filter screen 8, so as to avoid that a small amount of debris blocks the filter screen 8, and then, when the debris is pushed to the baffle 19 by the push plate 17, the debris is further extruded due to the blockage of the baffle 19, so that the residual cutting fluid between the debris is further extruded, and then, under the continuous movement of the push plate 17, the push plate 17 forces the two baffles 19 to move towards each other, the second spring column 18 is compressed, and then the debris is pushed into the second collecting box 20 for collection. In this way, through the above processing mode of the debris and the cutting fluid, the problem that the existing numerical control gantry milling machine does not have the function of automatically processing the debris and the cutting fluid can be solved, and the manual cleaning after processing is often needed, which not only is complicated to operate, but also is low in efficiency, greatly increases the labor intensity of the workers, and the debris is sharp and easy to scratch the hands of the workers during cleaning, and a large amount of cutting fluid is left in the debris, which is not processed by the workers during cleaning, thereby causing a large amount of waste of the cutting fluid.

[0037] It is explained that, in the process of pushing the debris by the push plate 17, the push plate 17 will not be deflected due to the limiting of the electric sliding block 15, and when the push plate 17 contacts the right-angled triangular plate 10 again in the resetting process of the subsequent electric sliding block 15, the push plate 17 will rotate counterclockwise on the torsion spring rod 16 from left to right, the torsion spring rod 16 will be twisted, and the rotated push plate 17 will pass the right-angled triangular plate 10, so that the limiting of the right-angled triangular plate 10 on the push plate 17 is avoided.

[0038] The application is described in detail above, and the principles and implementation modes of the application are described by applying specific examples. The above description of the examples is only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the application, the specific implementation modes and application ranges will have changes, and the above description should not be understood as a limitation on the application.

Claims

1. A full-automatic numerical control planer, comprising a frame (1), a protective shell (2), a milling cutter mechanism (3), a fixed frame (4) and a workbench (5); a plurality of protective shells (2) are installed on the upper side of the frame (1); the milling cutter mechanism (3) is installed on the rear upper side of the frame (1); the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (1); the fixed part (41) is arranged on the inner side of the middle of the fixed frame (4); the workbench (5) is installed on the inner side of the upper part of the fixed frame (4); characterized in that, The utility model also includes guide plate (6), V type plate (7), first collection box (71), filter screen (8), first spring column (9), right triangle plate (10) and barrier mechanism, the upper portion of the inner side of fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with guide plate (6) for guiding the scrap and cutting fluid, and guide plate (6) is below worktable (5), the inner side of fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with several V type plate (7), and V type plate (7) is below guide plate (6), each V type plate (7) is provided with an inclined part (7a), each V type plate (7) is provided with several recesses (7b) on the upside, the lower portion of the front side and rear side of fixed frame (4) is installed with a first collection box (71) for collecting cutting fluid, each V type plate (7) is provided with several through slots on the upside, and the through slot and recess (7b) are staggered distribution, each through slot is installed with a filter screen (8), each recess (7b) is fixedly connected with several first spring columns (9) on the upside, each left and right adjacent first spring column (9) is fixedly connected with a right triangle plate (10) in common, and right triangle plate (10) is slidably connected with recess (7b), and the front side and rear side of fixed part (41) are connected with a barrier mechanism.

2. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The utility model also includes rubber plate (11), ventilation pipe (12) and blow plate (13), each right triangle plate (10) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (11) on the downside, the bottom of each recess (7b) is provided with several ventilation pipes (12), and each left and right adjacent ventilation pipe (12) is commonly connected with a blow plate (13), and each blow plate (13) is provided with several air holes.

3. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blow plate (13) is triangular.

4. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The utility model also includes electric slide rail (14), electric sliding block (15), torsion spring rod (16) and push plate (17), the inner side front and inner side rear of fixed frame (4) are fixedly connected with two electric slide rails (14) that are left and right symmetrical distribution, each electric slide rail (14) is slidably connected with an electric sliding block (15), and the front two electric sliding blocks (15) are rotatably connected with a torsion spring rod (16) in common, and the rear two electric sliding blocks (15) are rotatably connected with another torsion spring rod (16) in common, and each torsion spring rod (16) is fixedly connected with a push plate (17) for removing scrap.

5. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each push plate (17) is provided with a bevel (17a).

6. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The barrier mechanism includes second spring column (18) and baffle (19), the front side and rear side of fixed part (41) are fixedly connected with several second spring columns (18), and each left and right adjacent second spring column (18) is fixedly connected with a baffle (19) in common.

7. The fully automatic CNC planer-type milling machine according to any one of claims 5-6, characterized in that, The utility model also includes second collection box (20), and the lower portion of fixed frame (4) is installed with a second collection box (20) for collecting scrap.

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