Cooling device for processing and producing structural parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device for processing and production of structural parts. Comprising a frame, and at least one water diversion frame is rotationally connected into the frame through a damping shaft; the water distribution frame comprises a first water distribution frame and / or a second water distribution frame, the water distribution frame further comprises a nozzle, and the interior of the second water distribution frame is rotationally connected with at least one water spraying frame through a damping shaft; the vertical sliding rail is connected with the transverse sliding rail, and the transverse sliding rail is connected with the frame; the transmission assembly comprises a first gear and a second gear which are connected with the water spraying frame, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. According to the cooling device for machining and production of the structural part, the spraying angle and the water spraying direction of the spraying head are adjusted flexibly and accurately, the machining area of the structural part can be effectively cooled, and it is guaranteed that the machining process is conducted stably.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of structural part processing especially relates to a structural part processing production cooling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of structural part precision machining, the spatial positioning accuracy, the spray angle control range and the cooling medium transmission efficiency of the cooling liquid spray system are directly related to the machining quality and the equipment operation stability. However, in the prior art, the cooling pipeline spray range is mostly fixed, lacks small spray angle adjustment, and relies on the traditional pipeline distribution system to deliver cooling fluid. Under this mode, the spray coverage range is difficult to flexibly adjust, and in high dynamic machining conditions, it is impossible to meet the precise positioning requirements of thermal management, which may cause machining quality fluctuations and limit the equipment operation reliability. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at at least in a certain extent solves one of the technical problems in the prior art.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a structural part processing production cooling device, the spray angle and the water spray direction of the spray head are flexibly and accurately adjusted, the structural part processing area can be effectively cooled, and the machining process can be stably carried out.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a structural part processing production cooling device, which comprises: a frame, at least one water distribution frame is rotatably connected in the frame through a damping shaft;

[0006] The water distribution frame comprises a first water distribution frame and / or a second water distribution frame, and the water distribution frame further comprises a spray head, wherein the second water distribution frame is rotatably connected with at least one water spray frame through a damping shaft inside the second water distribution frame;

[0007] Vertical slide rails and horizontal slide rails, the vertical slide rails are connected with the horizontal slide rails, and the horizontal slide rails are connected with the frame;

[0008] A transmission assembly comprising a first gear and a second gear connected to the water spray frame, the first gear is engaged with the second gear.

[0009] The utility model discloses a structural part processing production cooling device, the spray angle and the water spray direction of the spray head are flexibly and accurately adjusted, the structural part processing area can be effectively cooled, and the machining process can be stably carried out.

[0010] In addition, the structural part processing production cooling device proposed in the application can also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] Further, the first water distribution frame is rotatably connected in the frame through a damping shaft, and the first water distribution frame is provided with a spray head.

[0012] Further, the frame is internally connected with the second water distribution frame through a damping shaft, the second water distribution frame is internally connected with the first water spraying frame and the second water spraying frame through a damping shaft, the first water spraying frame and the second water spraying frame are connected through a connecting hose, the first water spraying frame is connected with the first gear, and the second water spraying frame is connected with the second gear.

[0013] Further, a plurality of groups of the spray heads are arranged on the first water spraying frame and the second water spraying frame.

[0014] Further, the cooling device further comprises a third pipe, a first pipe, a second pipe and a third pipe, the third pipe is connected with the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe respectively, the first pipe is arranged at one end of the first water distribution frame or the second water distribution frame, the second pipe is arranged at the middle end of the first water distribution frame or the second water distribution frame, and the third pipe is arranged at the other end of the first water distribution frame or the second water distribution frame.

[0015] Further, the cooling device further comprises a third pipe, a first pipe, a second pipe and a third pipe, the third pipe is connected with the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe respectively, the first pipe is arranged at one end of the second water distribution frame, the second pipe is arranged at the middle end of the second water distribution frame, and the third pipe is arranged at the other end of the second water distribution frame.

[0016] Further, the cooling device further comprises a plug-in shaft and a plug-in shaft type sliding rail, the plug-in shaft is arranged on the back of the frame, and the sliding block of the plug-in shaft type sliding rail is matched with the plug-in shaft.

[0017] Further, the vertical sliding rail and the horizontal sliding rail are connected through a button type sliding rail.

[0018] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, and some will become apparent from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a structural member machining production cooling device structure schematic view of one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is a structural member machining production cooling device structure schematic view of another embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a back structure schematic view of the frame and the connecting part of the cooling device of another embodiment of the present application.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1, vertical slide rail; 2, button type slide rail; 3, horizontal slide rail; 4, plug shaft type slide rail; 5, frame; 6, first water distribution frame; 7, spray head; 8, second water distribution frame; 9, first water spray frame; 10, second water spray frame; 11, connecting hose; 12, first gear; 13, second gear; 14, three-way pipe; 15, plug-in shaft; 16, first pipe; 17, second pipe; 18, third pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0025] The structure part machining and production cooling device is described below in combination with the drawings.

[0026] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the structure part machining and production cooling device of the present embodiment comprises a frame 5, and at least one water distribution frame is connected to the frame 5 through a damping shaft.

[0027] The water distribution frame comprises a first water distribution frame 6 and / or a second water distribution frame 8, and the water distribution frame further comprises a spray head 7, wherein at least one water spray frame is connected to the second water distribution frame 8 through a damping shaft.

[0028] The vertical slide rail 1 and the horizontal slide rail 3 are connected, and the horizontal slide rail 3 is connected to the frame 5.

[0029] The transmission assembly comprises a first gear 12 and a second gear 13 connected to the water spray frame, and the first gear 12 is engaged with the second gear 13.

[0030] Specifically, the positioning movement is as follows: the frame 5 is moved to the structure part machining position and fixed by the button type slide rail 2 and the plug shaft type slide rail 4 cooperating with the vertical slide rail 1 and the horizontal slide rail 3.

[0031] The angle adjustment is as follows: the first water distribution frame 6 / second water distribution frame 8 rotates in the frame 5 through a damping shaft to adjust the initial spray angle of the spray head 7. The first water spray frame 9 and the second water spray frame 10 in the second water distribution frame 8 rotate through a damping shaft, and the spray direction is adjusted synchronously or reversely by means of the engagement and linkage of the first gear 12 and the second gear 13.

[0032] Liquid supply cooling: the cooling liquid flows into the three-way pipe 14 through the third pipe 18, is transported to the first water distribution frame 6 and the second water distribution frame 8 through the first pipe 16 and the second pipe 17 respectively, and is sprayed to the structural part machining area by the spray head 7 to achieve cooling.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present application, the first water distribution frame 6 is rotatably connected inside the frame 5 through a damping shaft, and the spray head 7 is arranged on the first water distribution frame 6.

[0034] Specifically, in this structure, the design of the damping shaft can provide rotational resistance, so that the first water distribution frame 6 can be stably positioned after being adjusted to the target angle, meeting the adjustment requirements of the spray direction of the spray head 7 under different working conditions. The spray head 7 is directly arranged on the first water distribution frame 6, and when the first water distribution frame 6 rotates, the spray head 7 rotates synchronously, thereby changing the spray angle of the cooling liquid and realizing directional cooling of the structural part machining area.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present application, the second water distribution frame 8 is rotatably connected inside the frame 5 through a damping shaft, and the first water distribution frame 9 and the second water distribution frame 10 are rotatably connected inside the second water distribution frame 8 through a damping shaft. The first water distribution frame 9 and the second water distribution frame 10 are connected through a connecting hose 11, the first water distribution frame 9 is connected with a first gear 12, and the second water distribution frame 10 is connected with a second gear 13.

[0036] Specifically, the two water distribution frames rotate around the damping shafts respectively, realizing independent or cooperative adjustment of the spray angle, and the connecting hose 11 ensures stable delivery of the cooling liquid when the two water distribution frames rotate relative to each other. The first water distribution frame 9 and the second water distribution frame 10 are connected with the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 respectively, and the transmission characteristics of the gear meshing are utilized to form a linkage relationship such as synchronous reverse rotation when the two water distribution frames rotate, thereby expanding the spray coverage of the cooling liquid. The multi-level rotational connection and transmission design combination ensure accurate adjustment of the spray direction.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of groups of spray heads 7 are arranged on the first water distribution frame 9 and the second water distribution frame 10.

[0038] Specifically, by increasing the number and distribution density of the spray heads, the coverage of the cooling liquid is effectively expanded, and the uniformity and efficiency of the cooling operation are improved.

[0039] In an embodiment of the present application, the three-way pipe 14, the first pipe 16, the second pipe 17 and the third pipe 18 are further included, the three-way pipe 14 is in communication with the first pipe 16, the second pipe 17 and the third pipe 18, the first pipe 16 is arranged at one end of the first water distribution frame 6 or the second water distribution frame 8, the second pipe 17 is arranged at the middle end of the first water distribution frame 6 or the second water distribution frame 8, and the third pipe 18 is arranged at the other end of the first water distribution frame 6 or the second water distribution frame 8.

[0040] In an embodiment of the present application, the three-way pipe 14, the first pipe 16, the second pipe 17 and the third pipe 18 are further included, the three-way pipe 14 is communicated with the first pipe 16, the second pipe 17 and the third pipe 18 respectively, the first pipe 16 is arranged at one end of the second water distribution frame 8, the second pipe 17 is arranged at the middle end of the second water distribution frame 8, and the third pipe 18 is arranged at the other end of the second water distribution frame 8.

[0041] Specifically, the first pipe 16 is arranged at one end of the water distribution frame, the second pipe 17 is arranged at the middle end, and the third pipe 18 is arranged at the other end. The differentiated layout along the axial direction of the water distribution frame ensures that the cooling liquid can flow uniformly into the interior of the water distribution frame from multiple directions, avoiding uneven distribution of the fluid caused by a single inlet.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present application, the plug shaft 15 is arranged on the back of the frame 5, and the sliding block of the plug shaft sliding rail 4 is matched with the plug shaft 15.

[0043] Specifically, the plug shaft sliding rail 4 and the plug shaft 15 constitute an adjustable mechanical connection assembly, so that the water distribution frame can be replaced.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, the vertical sliding rail 1 and the horizontal sliding rail 3 are connected through the key sliding rail 2.

[0045] Specifically, the locking key can be locked, and the horizontal sliding rail can slide on the vertical sliding rail 1 by pressing or releasing the locking key on the key sliding rail 2.

[0046] Specifically, in the actual execution process, the positioning movement is achieved by matching the key sliding rail 2, the plug shaft sliding rail 4, the vertical sliding rail 1 and the horizontal sliding rail 3, so that the frame 5 is moved to the structural part machining position and fixed.

[0047] Angle adjustment: the first water distribution frame 6 / second water distribution frame 8 rotates in the frame 5 through the damping shaft, adjusts the initial spraying angle of the nozzle 7, and the first water distribution frame 9 and the second water distribution frame 10 in the second water distribution frame 8 rotate through the damping shaft and are synchronously or reversely adjusted in the water spraying direction through the meshing linkage of the first gear 12 and the second gear 13.

[0048] Liquid supply cooling: the cooling liquid flows into the three-way pipe 14 through the third pipe 18, is respectively delivered to the first water distribution frame 6 and the second water distribution frame 8 through the first pipe 16 and the second pipe 17, and is sprayed to the structural part machining area by the nozzle 7 to realize cooling.

[0049] In summary, the structural part machining and production cooling device has flexible and accurate nozzle spraying angle and water spraying direction adjustment, can effectively cool the structural part machining area, and ensures stable machining process.

[0050] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0051] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cooling device for structural member machining production, characterized by, It comprises: a frame (5) which is internally connected to at least one water distribution frame through a damping shaft; the water distribution frame comprises a first water distribution frame (6) and / or a second water distribution frame (8), and further comprises a spray head (7), wherein the second water distribution frame (8) is internally connected to at least one water spraying frame through a damping shaft; a vertical slide rail (1) and a horizontal slide rail (3), wherein the vertical slide rail (1) is connected to the horizontal slide rail (3), and the horizontal slide rail (3) is connected to the frame (5); a transmission assembly comprising a first gear (12) and a second gear (13) connected to the water spraying frame, wherein the first gear (12) is engaged with the second gear (13).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The frame (5) is internally connected to a first water distribution frame (6) through a damping shaft, and the first water distribution frame (6) is provided with a spray head (7).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The frame (5) is internally connected to a second water distribution frame (8) through a damping shaft, and the second water distribution frame (8) is internally connected to a first water spraying frame (9) and a second water spraying frame (10) through a damping shaft, wherein the first water spraying frame (9) and the second water spraying frame (10) are connected through a connecting hose (11), the first water spraying frame (9) is connected to the first gear (12), and the second water spraying frame (10) is connected to the second gear (13).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein A plurality of groups of the spray head (7) are arranged on the first water spraying frame (9) and the second water spraying frame (10).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It further comprises a three-way pipe (14), a first pipe (16), a second pipe (17), and a third pipe (18), wherein the three-way pipe (14) is connected to the first pipe (16), the second pipe (17), and the third pipe (18) respectively, the first pipe (16) is arranged at one end of the first water distribution frame (6) or the second water distribution frame (8), the second pipe (17) is arranged at the middle end of the first water distribution frame (6) or the second water distribution frame (8), and the third pipe (18) is arranged at the other end of the first water distribution frame (6) or the second water distribution frame (8).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It further comprises a three-way pipe (14), a first pipe (16), a second pipe (17), and a third pipe (18), wherein the three-way pipe (14) is connected to the first pipe (16), the second pipe (17), and the third pipe (18) respectively, the first pipe (16) is arranged at one end of the second water distribution frame (8), the second pipe (17) is arranged at the middle end of the second water distribution frame (8), and the third pipe (18) is arranged at the other end of the second water distribution frame (8).

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It further comprises a plug-in shaft (15) and a plug-in shaft slide rail (4), wherein the plug-in shaft (15) is arranged on the back of the frame (5), and the sliding block of the plug-in shaft slide rail (4) is matched with the plug-in shaft (15).

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The vertical slide rail (1) and the horizontal slide rail (3) are connected through a key-type slide rail (2).

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