Polishing and grinding device for high-temperature kiln furniture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature kiln furniture, in particular to a polishing and grinding device for high-temperature kiln furniture. Comprising a device body and a second hydraulic cylinder, a conveying device and a dust removal device are installed in the middle of the device body, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed above the device body, a cleaning device is connected to the lower portion of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the device body, and a sliding support is connected to the lower portion of the second hydraulic cylinder; a fourth driving motor is installed on the outer side of the transverse rod and drives the second lead screw through a transmission device, a second sliding block is installed on the second lead screw, a driving motor is connected to the lower portion of the second sliding block, and a grinding wheel is installed at the bottom of the driving motor. The raw materials are conveyed by the conveying device to reach the position below the brush, at the moment, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the mounting housing and the brush to descend to make contact with the raw materials, the second driving motor drives the brush to rotate through the speed reducer to grind burrs on the raw materials, the raw materials can be comprehensively and reliably cleaned in the mode, and follow-up grinding and polishing are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high temperature kiln furniture technical field, concretely is a kind of high temperature kiln furniture's polishing grinding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kiln furniture, namely the appliance made of fireclay and plays the role of spacing, supporting, supporting and protecting in the calcination process, the existing pad burning tool includes pad cake and gasket. Pad cake is made of coarse clay, to prevent porcelain and saggar from sticking together;Gasket is made of clay strip end to end, which is more material-saving. To avoid the deformation of products caused by uneven pad cake, the existing method usually needs to polish the pad cake or gasket to avoid defects in products. The existing polishing method usually uses a grinding wheel to polish the gasket, and the surface of the pad cake usually needs to be cleaned before polishing. The cleaning method is usually manual cleaning, and the cleaning method is usually using clean water to wash. However, burrs or small protrusions usually exist on the top of the pad cake or gasket, which can affect the subsequent polishing due to incomplete cleaning. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of high temperature kiln furniture's polishing grinding device, solve in polishing usually need first to the surface of pad cake clean, cleaning method is usually manual cleaning, cleaning method is usually using clean water to wash, but the top of pad cake or gasket usually exists burr or small protrusion, it is easy to affect the subsequent polishing due to incomplete cleaning.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a kind of high temperature kiln furniture's polishing grinding device, including device body and hydraulic cylinder two, the middle part of device body is equipped with conveying device and dust removal device, and the upper portion of device body is equipped with hydraulic cylinder one, the lower portion of hydraulic cylinder one is connected with cleaning device, the top of device body is equipped with hydraulic cylinder two, and the lower portion of hydraulic cylinder two is connected with sliding support, the rear of sliding support is equipped with driving motor three, and the output end of driving motor three is connected with screw rod one, sliding block one is installed on screw rod one, and the inner side of sliding block one is welded with cross bar, the outer side of cross bar is equipped with driving motor four, and driving motor four is driven to screw rod two by transmission device, sliding block two is installed on screw rod two, driving motor is connected to the lower portion of sliding block two, and the bottom of driving motor is equipped with grinding wheel, the inner side of device body is equipped with telescopic motor, and the front end of telescopic motor is connected with clamping block.

[0005] The raw material reaches below the brush under the conveying of the conveying device, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder one pushes the installation cover shell and the brush to descend and contact with the raw material, the driving motor two drives the brush to rotate through the speed reducer to polish the burrs on the raw material, this way can comprehensively and reliably clean the raw material, and ensures subsequent polishing.

[0006] In order to facilitate the conveying of the device:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the conveying device comprises a driving motor one, and the output end of the driving motor one is connected with a transmission roller, and the outer side of the transmission roller is provided with a conveying belt.

[0008] The improved beneficial effect is that the driving motor one drives the conveying belt to move the raw material on the conveying belt through the transmission roller.

[0009] In order to facilitate the dust removal of the device:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the dust removal device comprises a dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting chamber is installed below the driving motor one, and the outer side of the dust collecting chamber is communicated with a pipeline, and the lower side of the pipeline is connected with a dust collector.

[0011] The improved beneficial effect is that the dust collector collects the dust generated in the polishing process through the pipeline and the dust collecting chamber, and this way can collect the dust, and thus the working environment can be ensured.

[0012] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the burrs of the device:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the cleaning device comprises an installation cover shell, the installation cover shell is installed below the hydraulic cylinder one, and the driving motor two is installed in the installation cover shell, the output end of the driving motor two is connected with a speed reducer, and the lower side of the speed reducer is rotatably connected with a brush, the upper side of the installation cover shell is welded with a guide rod, and the upper half of the guide rod is sleeved with a spiral spring.

[0014] The improved beneficial effect is that the driving motor two drives the brush to rotate through the speed reducer to polish the burrs on the raw material, the hydraulic cylinder one pushes the installation cover shell to descend to facilitate the contact between the brush and the raw material, and the guide rod and the spiral spring can guide and limit the lifting of the installation cover shell during the lifting of the installation cover shell, and thus the lifting of the installation cover shell can be more reliable and stable.

[0015] In order to facilitate the transmission of the driving motor four to the screw two:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the transmission device comprises a gear one, the outer side of the gear one is meshingly connected with a gear two, and the gear two and the screw two are coaxially arranged.

[0017] The improved beneficial effect is that the driving motor drives gear one to rotate, gear one drives gear two to rotate and in turn drives screw two to rotate, and the coaxial arrangement can make the rotation of gear two and screw two more reliable and stable.

[0018] In order to facilitate the contact between the brush and the raw materials:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the mounting shell and the device body constitute a lifting mounting structure through the hydraulic cylinder one.

[0020] The improved beneficial effect is that the hydraulic cylinder one can drive the mounting shell to lift and in turn drive the brush to contact with the raw materials.

[0021] In order to facilitate the sliding of the cross rod:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sliding bracket is provided with a sliding groove near the position of the cross rod.

[0023] The improved beneficial effect is that the driving motor three drives the sliding block one and the cross rod to slide along the sliding bracket through the screw one, and the sliding of the cross rod can be guided and limited through the sliding groove.

[0024] In order to facilitate the movement of the driving motor:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the screw two and the device body are arranged in parallel with each other.

[0026] The improved beneficial effect is that the parallel arrangement can make the sliding of the sliding block two and the driving motor driven by the screw two more reliable and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a whole front view structure schematic diagram.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a whole right view structure schematic diagram.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a whole left view structure schematic diagram.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a gear two and screw two axonometric enlarged structure schematic diagram.

[0031] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 It is a middle A enlarged structure schematic diagram.

[0032] In the figure: 1, device body; 2, drive motor one; 21, transmission roller; 22, conveying belt; 3, hydraulic cylinder one; 31, installation cover; 32, drive motor two; 33, speed reducer; 34, brush; 35, guide rod; 36, spiral spring; 4, hydraulic cylinder two; 41, sliding support; 42, drive motor three; 43, screw one; 44, sliding block one; 5, cross bar; 51, drive motor four; 52, gear one; 53, gear two; 54, screw two; 55, sliding block two; 56, drive motor; 57, grinding wheel; 6, dust collection chamber; 61, pipeline; 62, dust collector; 7, telescopic motor; 71, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model better understood by the person skilled in the art, the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] As Figures 1-5The polishing device of high-temperature kiln includes device body 1 and hydraulic cylinder two 4, the middle part of device body 1 is equipped with conveying device and dust removal device, and the upper part of device body 1 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder one 3, the lower part of hydraulic cylinder one 3 is connected with cleaning device, hydraulic cylinder two 4 is installed on the top of device body 1, and the lower part of hydraulic cylinder two 4 is connected with sliding support 41, driving motor three 42 is installed on the back of sliding support 41, the output end of driving motor three 42 is connected with lead screw one 43, sliding block one 44 is installed on lead screw one 43, and horizontal rod 5 is welded on the inner side of sliding block one 44, driving motor four 51 is installed on the outer side of horizontal rod 5, and driving motor four 51 drives lead screw two 54 through transmission device, sliding block two 55 is installed on lead screw two 54, driving motor 56 is connected with the lower part of sliding block two 55, and grinding wheel 57 is installed on the bottom of driving motor 56, telescopic motor 7 is installed on the inner side of device body 1, and clamping block 71 is connected with the front end of telescopic motor 7, the raw materials reach the lower part of brush 34 under the conveying of conveying device, at this time, hydraulic cylinder one 3 pushes mounting shell 31 and brush 34 to descend and contact with the raw materials, driving motor two 32 drives brush 34 to rotate through speed reducer 33 to polish burrs on the raw materials, this way can comprehensively and reliably clean the raw materials, and ensures subsequent polishing and polishing, the conveying device includes driving motor one 2, the output end of driving motor one 2 is connected with transmission roller 21, conveying belt 22 is installed on the outer side of transmission roller 21, driving motor one 2 drives conveying belt 22 to rotate through transmission roller 21 to drive the raw materials to move on conveying belt 22, the dust removal device includes dust collection chamber 6, the dust collection chamber 6 is installed on the lower part of driving motor one 2, and pipeline 61 is connected with the outer side of dust collection chamber 6, dust collector 62 is connected with the lower part of pipeline 61, dust collector 62 collects dust generated in the polishing process through pipeline 61 and dust collection chamber 6, this way can collect dust, and can ensure the working environment, the cleaning device includes mounting shell 31, the mounting shell 31 is installed on the lower part of hydraulic cylinder one 3, driving motor two 32 is installed in the mounting shell 31, the output end of driving motor two 32 is connected with speed reducer 33, brush 34 is rotatably connected with the lower part of speed reducer 33, guide rod 35 is welded on the upper part of mounting shell 31, and the upper half of guide rod 35 is sleeved with spiral spring 36, driving motor two 32 drives brush 34 to rotate through speed reducer 33 to polish burrs on the raw materials, hydraulic cylinder one 3 pushes mounting shell 31 to descend to facilitate brush 34 to contact with the raw materials, guide rod 35 and spiral spring 36 can guide and limit the ascending and descending of mounting shell 31 in the ascending and descending process of mounting shell 31, and the ascending and descending of mounting shell 31 is more reliable and stable, the transmission device includes gear one 52, gear two 53 is meshingly connected with the outer side of gear one 52, gear two 53 and lead screw two 54 are coaxially arranged,The driving motor four 51 drives the gear one 52 to rotate, the gear one 52 drives the gear two 53 to rotate and further can drive the lead screw two 54 to rotate, the coaxial arrangement can make the gear two 53 drive the lead screw two 54 to rotate more reliable and stable, the mounting cover 31 and the device body 1 are connected through the hydraulic cylinder one 3 to form a lifting mounting structure, the mounting cover 31 can be driven to lift through the hydraulic cylinder one 3, further drive the brush 34 to contact with the raw material, the sliding support 41 is provided with a sliding groove near the position of the cross rod 5, the driving motor three 42 drives the sliding block one 44 and the cross rod 5 to slide along the sliding support 41 through the lead screw one 43, the sliding of the cross rod 5 can be guided and limited through the sliding groove, the lead screw two 54 and the device body 1 are arranged in parallel, the parallel arrangement can make the lead screw two 54 drive the sliding block two 55 and the driving motor 56 to slide more reliable and stable.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is that when the device is used, the raw material reaches below the brush 34 under the conveying of the conveying device, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder one 3 drives the mounting cover 31 and the brush 34 to descend and contact with the raw material, the telescopic motor 7 drives the clamping block 71 to fix the raw material, at this time, the driving motor two 32 drives the brush 34 to rotate through the speed reducer 33 and grinds the burrs on the raw material, cleans the raw material, after cleaning, the telescopic motor 7 drives the clamping block 71 to release the fixation of the raw material, then the conveying device continues to operate and moves the raw material to below the driving motor 56, the telescopic motor 7 drives the clamping block 71 to fix the raw material, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder two 4 drives the cross rod 5 and the driving motor 56 to descend to the contact of the grinding wheel 57 and the raw material through the sliding support 41, the driving motor 56 drives the grinding wheel 57 to rotate and grinds and polishes the raw material, the driving motor three 42 drives the sliding block one 44 and the cross rod 5 to slide along the sliding support 41 through the lead screw one 43 during the polishing process, the driving motor four 51 drives the lead screw two 54 to rotate through the gear one 52 and the gear two 53, can drive the sliding block two 55 and the driving motor 56 to slide along the cross rod 5, this kind of mode can grind the upper surface of the raw material comprehensively, and polish, the dust collector 62 collects the dust generated in the grinding process through the pipeline 61 and the dust collecting chamber 6.

[0036] It should be noted that in the present document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise, include, or are including those elements, but not limited to, other elements that are not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses.

[0037] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described by using specific examples herein, and the above examples are only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the present application. The above description is only the preferred implementation mode of the present application, and it should be pointed out that due to the limited expression, there are unlimited specific structures in objective, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; the improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present application to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A polishing and grinding device for high-temperature kiln furniture, comprising a device body (1) and a hydraulic cylinder (2), characterized in that: The middle part of the device body (1) is provided with a conveying device and a dust removal device, and the upper part of the device body (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (3), and the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with a cleaning device, the hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed on the top of the device body (1), and the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with a sliding support (41), the rear of the sliding support (41) is provided with a driving motor (42), and the output end of the driving motor (42) is connected with a screw rod (43), the screw rod (43) is provided with a sliding block (44), and the inner side of the sliding block (44) is welded with a cross bar (5), the outer side of the cross bar (5) is provided with a driving motor (51), and the driving motor (51) is connected with a screw rod (54) through a transmission device, the screw rod (54) is provided with a sliding block (55), the lower part of the sliding block (55) is connected with a driving motor (56), and the bottom of the driving motor (56) is provided with a grinding wheel (57), the inner side of the device body (1) is provided with a telescopic motor (7), and the front end of the telescopic motor (7) is connected with a clamping block (71).

2. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a driving motor (2), and the output end of the driving motor (2) is connected with a transmission roller (21), and the outer side of the transmission roller (21) is provided with a conveying belt (22).

3. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal device comprises a dust collecting chamber (6), the dust collecting chamber (6) is installed below the driving motor (2), and the outer side of the dust collecting chamber (6) is connected with a pipeline (61), and the lower part of the pipeline (61) is connected with a dust collector (62).

4. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a mounting shell (31), the mounting shell (31) is installed below the hydraulic cylinder (3), and the inner side of the mounting shell (31) is provided with a driving motor (32), the output end of the driving motor (32) is connected with a speed reducer (33), and the lower part of the speed reducer (33) is rotatably connected with a brush (34), the upper part of the mounting shell (31) is welded with a guide rod (35), and the upper half of the guide rod (35) is sleeved with a spiral spring (36).

5. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises a gear (52), the outer side of the gear (52) is connected with a gear (53), and the gear (53) and the screw rod (54) are coaxially arranged.

6. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting shell (31) and the device body (1) are connected through the hydraulic cylinder (3) to form a lifting mounting structure.

7. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding support (41) is provided with a sliding groove near the cross bar (5).

8. A polishing and grinding device for high temperature kiln furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (54) and the device body (1) are arranged in parallel.

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