High-precision automobile shifting fork grinding clamp
By designing a high-precision automotive shift fork grinding fixture, and adopting a multi-point clamping method combining a fixed clamping frame and a moving clamping frame with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the problem of unstable clamping of the shift fork during the grinding process was solved, thus improving the grinding quality and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive shift forks are difficult to hold securely during the grinding process. Common clamps cannot effectively fix them, leading to tilting and detachment. Insufficient clamping force affects grinding quality and accuracy.
A high-precision automotive shift fork grinding fixture was designed, which adopts a fixed clamping frame and a movable clamping frame, combined with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder and an adjusting tube body, and achieves multi-point clamping through the extrusion end and threaded adjusting plate to enhance clamping stability.
It achieves stable clamping of irregularly shaped shift forks, improves grinding quality and accuracy, avoids tilting and detachment, and enhances the adaptability and ease of operation of the clamp.
Smart Images

Figure CN224102664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding fixture technology, specifically a high-precision automotive shift fork grinding fixture. Background Technology
[0002] The shift fork is a crucial component in a transmission used for gear shifting. Connected to the gear lever, it moves when the driver operates the lever, changing the position of the gears and enabling gear switching. By shifting the intermediate gear wheel or other related gears, the shift fork alters the speed ratio between the input and output shafts to adapt to different driving conditions. During gear shifting, the shift fork acts on the synchronizer ring gear to engage and disengage the forward gears. As a core transmission component of the transmission, the surface precision and geometric stability of the shift fork are critical to shifting performance. Therefore, high-precision fixtures are typically required to clamp and secure the shift fork during surface grinding.
[0003] In the precision grinding process of existing automotive shift forks, clamps are usually required to hold and fix the shift forks. However, in actual grinding, since the shift forks are irregularly shaped parts, common flat clamps and V-shaped clamps cannot hold and fix the shift forks well. The clamping force is relatively insufficient, and the shift forks are prone to tilting and falling off during grinding. It is also impossible to hold and fix the shift forks stably from multiple points. The clamping capacity of the clamps is relatively insufficient, and the practicality and adaptability are not good enough. To solve the above problems, we propose a high-precision automotive shift fork grinding clamp. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a high-precision automotive shift fork grinding fixture, which has multi-point clamping capability, can conveniently and easily clamp irregularly shaped shift forks securely, and increases the quality and accuracy of workpiece grinding.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-precision automotive shift fork grinding fixture, comprising a fixture table, wherein a fixed clamping frame and a movable clamping frame are provided on the top of the fixture table;
[0008] The side of the movable clamping frame is provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, which is installed on the top of the clamping table. The top of both the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame are provided with equidistant adjustment and fixing ports. Adjustment tubes are placed on the multiple adjustment and fixing ports, and adjustment clamping columns are threaded to the inner side of the multiple adjustment tubes.
[0009] The two ends of the adjusting clamping column are respectively provided with an extrusion end and a threaded adjusting disc, the top of each of the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies is provided with equidistantly arranged fixing columns, the top of the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame is provided with an auxiliary mounting seat, the bottom of the auxiliary mounting seat is provided with a mounting socket, and the fixing column is correspondingly inserted into the mounting socket.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the clamp table is provided with a clamp swing table, the clamp swing table is located between the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame, and the extrusion end is located directly above the clamp swing table.
[0011] Preferably, the movable clamping frame is slidingly connected to the top of the clamp table, one side of the movable clamping frame away from the fixed clamping frame is connected with the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the fixed end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the clamp table.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame are the same in structure and are symmetrically distributed, and a plurality of the adjusting pipe bodies and the adjusting clamping column are equidistantly arranged on the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of the adjusting pipe bodies are symmetrically distributed on the top of the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame, and the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies, the adjusting clamping column, the extrusion end and the threaded adjusting disc are equal in number and corresponding in structure.
[0014] Preferably, the extrusion end is a cylindrical anti-skid rubber block, the inside of the threaded adjusting disc is cross-shaped, and the adjusting pipe body is limitingly inserted into the auxiliary mounting seat by the fixing column.
[0015] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the auxiliary mounting seat are both provided with clamping fixing buckles, the bottoms of the plurality of clamping fixing buckles are respectively buckle-connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame, and the two auxiliary mounting seats are fixed to the top of the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame by the clamping fixing buckles.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the clamp swing table is clamped with a U-shaped heightening clamping frame, and the bottom of the extrusion end is in contact with the top of the U-shaped heightening clamping frame.
[0017] (Three) beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the high-precision automobile yoke grinding clamp has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The high-precision automobile yoke grinding clamp, through the adjustment fixing port arranged on the top of the fixed clamping frame and the movable clamping frame, the positioning adjustment pipe body is convenient to place, and the positioning adjustment pipe body can be clamped by the two auxiliary mounting seats, the top of the positioning adjustment pipe body is provided with equidistantly arranged fixing columns, when the auxiliary mounting seat is clamped with the positioning adjustment pipe body, the fixing column can be clamped in the mounting hole in the inner side of the auxiliary mounting seat, the mounting is stable, the inside of the positioning adjustment pipe body is screwed with the adjusting clamping column, the two ends of the adjusting clamping column are respectively provided with the extrusion end and the threaded adjusting disc, first, the positioning adjustment pipe body is moved to drive the extrusion end to clamp the yoke, then the threaded adjusting disc is rotated to drive the extrusion end to be fixed and clamped, finally, the movable clamping frame is pushed by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the single-side extrusion end is extruded and fixed, the yoke is clamped and fixed stably, and the device has the multi-point clamping capacity, the yoke of the special-shaped part can be conveniently and simply clamped stably, and the quality and accuracy of workpiece grinding are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] In the drawing: 1, clamp table; 2, fixed clamping frame; 3, movable clamping frame; 4, telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 5, adjustment fixing port; 6, positioning adjustment pipe body; 7, adjusting clamping column; 8, extrusion end; 9, threaded adjusting disc; 10, fixing column; 11, auxiliary mounting seat; 12, mounting hole; 13, clamp swing table; 14, U-shaped heightening frame; 15, clamping and fixing buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A high-precision automobile yoke grinding clamp, comprising a clamp table 1, the top of the clamp table 1 is provided with a fixed clamping frame 2 and a movable clamping frame 3;
[0028] The side of the movable clamping frame 3 is provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed on the top of the clamp table 1, the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 is provided with a plurality of adjusting fixed openings 5 arranged at equal distances, a plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 are placed on the adjusting fixed openings 5, and the inner sides of the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 are threadedly connected with adjusting clamping columns 7;
[0029] The two ends of the adjusting clamping column 7 are respectively provided with an extrusion end 8 and a threaded adjusting disc 9, the top of each of the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 is provided with a fixed column 10 arranged at equal distances, the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 is provided with an auxiliary mounting seat 11, the bottom of the auxiliary mounting seat 11 is provided with a mounting jack 12, and the fixed column 10 is correspondingly inserted into the mounting jack 12;
[0030] The beneficial effects expressed in the scheme are: by arranging the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 on the top of the clamp table 1, the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 is provided with the adjusting fixed opening 5, which is convenient for placing the positioning adjusting pipe body 6, and the adjusting pipe body 6 can be clamped by the two auxiliary mounting seats 11, the top of the adjusting pipe body 6 is provided with the fixed column 10 arranged at equal distances, when the auxiliary mounting seat 11 clamps the adjusting pipe body 6, the fixed column 10 can be clamped in the mounting jack 12 on the inner side of the auxiliary mounting seat 11, the installation is stable, the inside of the adjusting pipe body 6 is threadedly connected with the adjusting clamping column 7, the two ends of the adjusting clamping column 7 are respectively provided with the extrusion end 8 and the threaded adjusting disc 9, first, the adjusting pipe body 6 is moved to adjust, the extrusion end 8 is clamped to the yoke, then the threaded adjusting disc 9 is held to rotate the adjusting clamping column 7, the extrusion end 8 is fixedly clamped by extrusion, finally, the movable clamping frame 3 is pushed by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, and the single-sided extrusion end 8 is extruded and fixed, the yoke is clamped and fixed stably, and the device has multi-point clamping capacity, can conveniently and simply clamp the special-shaped yoke, and increases the quality and accuracy of workpiece grinding.
[0031] Further, the top of the clamp table 1 is provided with a clamp swing table 13, the clamp swing table 13 is located between the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3, and the extrusion end 8 is located directly above the clamp swing table 13;
[0032] By arranging the clamp swing table 13, the yoke can be placed on the clamp swing table 13 when clamped, the installation is clamped stably, and the grinding is stable.
[0033] Further, the mobile clamping frame 3 is slidingly connected to the top of the clamp table 1, and the side of the mobile clamping frame 3 away from the fixed clamping frame 2 is connected to the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, and the fixed end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp table 1.
[0034] By setting the mobile clamping frame 3 slidingly connected to the top of the clamp table 1, the clamping and loosening can be driven by the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, and the adaptability is good.
[0035] Further, the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3 are the same structure and symmetrically distributed, and a plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 and adjusting clamping columns 7 are equidistantly and correspondingly arranged on the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3.
[0036] By setting the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3 to be the same structure and symmetrically distributed, the adjusting of the yoke is facilitated, the clamping operation is facilitated, and the utility is convenient. The plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 and the adjusting clamping columns 7 correspond in number and position, so that the adjusting clamping column 7 can stably push and extrude the end head 8 to clamp and adjust the yoke, and the adaptability is good.
[0037] Further, the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3, and the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6, the adjusting clamping columns 7, the extrusion end head 8 and the threaded adjusting disc 9 are equal in number and correspond in structure.
[0038] By setting the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 to be symmetrically distributed, the displacement adjustment of the adjusting pipe body 6 is facilitated, the adaptability is excellent, and the installation is simple and convenient.
[0039] Further, the extrusion end head 8 is a cylindrical anti-slip rubber block, the inside of the threaded adjusting disc 9 is cross-shaped, the adjusting pipe body 6 is limitingly inserted into the auxiliary mounting seat 11 by the fixed column 10.
[0040] By setting the extrusion end head 8 to be a cylindrical anti-slip rubber block, the elastic anti-slip clamping is facilitated, the clamping is stable, and the yoke is not easily damaged. The adjusting pipe body 6 is limitingly inserted into the auxiliary mounting seat 11 by the fixed column 10, the installation is fastened well, the adjusting clamping effect of the adjusting pipe body 6 is more convenient, and the convenience of use and operation is increased.
[0041] Further, the front and rear sides of the auxiliary mounting seat 11 are provided with clamping fixing buckles 15, the bottoms of the plurality of clamping fixing buckles 15 are respectively buckled and connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3, and the two auxiliary mounting seats 11 are respectively fixed to the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the mobile clamping frame 3 by the clamping fixing buckles 15.
[0042] By setting the clamping and fixing buckle 15, the auxiliary mounting seat 11 is conveniently mounted on the top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3, and the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 are matched with the two auxiliary mounting seats 11 respectively, so that the plurality of adjusting pipe bodies 6 are stably clamped and fixed, the fixing effect is good, and the utility is convenient.
[0043] Further, the top of the clamp swing table 13 is clamped with a U-shaped heightening clamping frame 14, and the bottom of the extrusion end 8 is in contact with the top of the U-shaped heightening clamping frame 14.
[0044] By setting the U-shaped heightening clamping frame 14, the U-shaped heightening clamping frame 14 can be conveniently clamped and mounted on the top of the clamp swing table 13, so that the clamp swing table 13 is conveniently raised and lowered, and then different models of shift forks are conveniently adjusted and clamped.
[0045] It should be noted that the devices in the present application are common market devices, which can be selected according to needs during specific use, and the circuit connection relationship of each device is a simple series and parallel connection circuit, and there is no innovation point in the circuit connection, which can be easily realized by those skilled in the art, belongs to the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
[0046] Working principle: the top of the clamp table 1 is provided with a fixed clamping frame 2 and a movable clamping frame 3, the fixed clamping frame 2 is fixedly connected, the movable clamping frame 3 is slidingly connected, and the driving telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 can control the movement of the movable clamping frame 3, so that the movable clamping frame 3 is close to the fixed clamping frame 2, and then the clamping operation is performed in cooperation.
[0047] The top of the fixed clamping frame 2 and the movable clamping frame 3 is provided with an adjusting fixing opening 5, the adjusting pipe body 6 can be stably placed, the adjusting pipe body 6 is internally threadedly connected with an adjusting clamping column 7, the adjusting clamping column 7 is provided with an extrusion end 8 and a threaded adjusting disc 9 at both ends respectively, the top of the adjusting pipe body 6 is provided with equally spaced fixing columns 10, when the auxiliary mounting seat 11 clamps the adjusting pipe body 6, the fixing column 10 can be clamped in the mounting insertion hole 12 on the inner side of the auxiliary mounting seat 11, the mounting and fixing are stable, and the fixing columns 10 are equally spaced, the movement and adjustment are convenient,
[0048] After the shift fork is placed on the clamp swing table 13, the displacement adjustment of the two sides of the adjusting pipe body 6 can be carried out, so that the plurality of extrusion end heads 8 are attached to the two sides of the shift fork, then the auxiliary mounting seat 11 is used for clamping and fixing the adjusting pipe body 6, the fixed column 10 is clamped and positioned with the mounting hole 12, then the threaded adjusting disc 9 is held and rotated to adjust the clamping column 7, the extrusion end head 8 is further extruded, the shift fork is fixed, finally the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the moving clamping frame 3 to extrude and fix the single-sided extrusion end head 8, the shift fork is clamped and fixed stably, and it is not easy to tilt and separate due to grinding, so that the device has multi-point clamping capacity, the special-shaped shift fork can be conveniently and simply clamped and fixed, and the quality and accuracy of workpiece grinding are increased.
[0049] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element preceded by "comprises... " does not, without more limitations, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited element.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture comprising a fixture table (1), characterized in that: The top of the clamp table (1) is provided with a fixed clamping frame (2) and a movable clamping frame (3); The side of the movable clamping frame (3) is provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (4) which is installed on the top of the clamp table (1), the top of the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3) is provided with a plurality of adjusting fixed ports (5) arranged at equal distances, a plurality of adjusting pipe bodies (6) are placed on the adjusting fixed ports (5), and the inner sides of the adjusting pipe bodies (6) are threadedly connected with adjusting clamping columns (7). The two ends of the adjusting clamping column (7) are respectively provided with an extrusion end (8) and a threaded adjusting disc (9), the top of each of the adjusting pipe bodies (6) is provided with a plurality of fixed columns (10) arranged at equal distances, the top of the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3) is provided with an auxiliary mounting seat (11), the bottom of the auxiliary mounting seat (11) is provided with a mounting jack (12), and the fixed column (10) is correspondingly inserted into the mounting jack (12).
2. The high-precision automobile shift fork grinding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the clamp table (1) is provided with a clamp swing table (13), the clamp swing table (13) is located between the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3), and the extrusion end (8) is located directly above the clamp swing table (13).
3. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The movable clamping frame (3) is slidably connected to the top of the clamp table (1), one side of the movable clamping frame (3) away from the fixed clamping frame (2) is connected with the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (4), and the fixed end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the clamp table (1).
4. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3) are symmetrical in structure, and a plurality of adjusting pipe bodies (6) and adjusting clamping columns (7) are correspondingly arranged on the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3).
5. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of the adjusting pipe bodies (6) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3), and a plurality of the adjusting pipe bodies (6), the adjusting clamping columns (7), the extrusion end (8) and the threaded adjusting disc (9) are equal in number and corresponding in structure.
6. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture of claim 1, wherein: The extrusion end (8) is a cylindrical anti-skid rubber block, the inner side of the threaded adjusting disc (9) is cross-shaped, and the adjusting pipe body (6) is limitingly inserted into the auxiliary mounting seat (11) by the fixed column (10).
7. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the auxiliary mounting seat (11) are provided with clamping fixing buckles (15), the bottoms of a plurality of the clamping fixing buckles (15) are respectively buckle-connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3), and the two auxiliary mounting seats (11) are respectively fixed to the top of the fixed clamping frame (2) and the movable clamping frame (3) by the clamping fixing buckles (15).
8. The high precision automobile shift fork grinding fixture according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the clamp swing table (13) is clamped with a U-shaped heightening clamping frame (14), and the bottom of the extrusion end (8) is in contact with the top of the U-shaped heightening clamping frame (14).