Lossless carrying and transferring device for large diamond single crystals

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large diamond single crystals, in particular to a lossless carrying and transferring device for large diamond single crystals, which comprises a moving box and a hydraulic oil cylinder, the hydraulic oil cylinder is mounted at the bottom end in the moving box, four groups of moving wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the moving box, and a lifting box is mounted in the moving box. A storage box is inserted into the lifting box, the storage box comprises a lifting block and a storage box body, the storage box body is installed on the upper side of the lifting block, an L-shaped cover is installed at the top end of the lifting block, and lifting can be conducted through a hydraulic oil cylinder installed in the moving box; foam cotton mounted in the lifting box can be used for damping, so that the transportation stability of the large diamond single crystals is better improved, the large diamond single crystals are prevented from being damaged, sponge plates with semicircular grooves in the single-group storage boxes are used for better protection, and the crystals are easy to crack or even break due to collision and vibration.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to diamond large single crystal technical field, concretely is a kind of nondestructive handling transfer device of diamond large single crystal. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of material science and industrial manufacturing, diamond large single crystal is widely used in many high-end industries due to its excellent hardness, high thermal conductivity, excellent optical performance and chemical stability. For example, in precision tool manufacturing, diamond large single crystal, as the key material of cutting edge, can realize high-precision machining of superhard materials; in the field of electronic heat dissipation, it can be used as an efficient heat sink to ensure the stability of electronic components under high load; in optical instruments, it is used to make high-performance lenses, window pieces, etc., to improve the resolution and light transmission of optical systems.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN216805549U discloses a transportation trolley for diamond processing, which includes a car plate, a reinforcing mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the car plate, and a positioning mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the car plate. The reinforcing mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top right side of the car plate, an L-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a handle fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket, a first fixed block fixedly connected to the front left side of the car plate, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixed block, a second fixed block fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rod, and the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the car plate. The transportation trolley for diamond processing increases the stability of the car hopper storing diamond during transportation through the reinforcing mechanism, and the trolley can automatically adjust the position of the stop plate according to different sizes of the car hopper, increasing the applicability of the trolley. However, the handling and transfer of diamond large single crystal has always been a difficult problem in the industry. Since diamond large single crystal is usually used in precision manufacturing links with extremely high purity requirements, even a small dust particle adsorbed on its surface can cause crystal defects during subsequent processing or use, seriously affecting product quality. Moreover, most existing handling devices lack precise positioning and buffering functions, and the crystal is prone to cracking or even breaking during handling due to impact and vibration. Considering the high cost of preparing diamond large single crystal, such losses cannot be ignored, so it is urgent to design a nondestructive handling transfer device for diamond large single crystal to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of nondestructive handling transfer device of diamond large single crystal, to solve the handling and transfer of diamond large single crystal in the background art proposed above have been the thorny problem faced in industry, since diamond large single crystal is usually used in the precision manufacturing link of extremely high purity requirement, even if tiny dust particle adsorption on its surface, crystal defect can be caused in subsequent processing or use process, seriously affect product quality, and, most of the handling device lacks accurate positioning and buffering function, in the handling process, crystal is easy to crack even breakage due to collision, vibration, considering the high preparation cost of diamond large single crystal, this loss cannot be underestimated problem.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of nondestructive handling transfer device of diamond large single crystal, including mobile box and hydraulic cylinder, the inside bottom end of the mobile box is installed hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the mobile box is installed four groups of moving wheels, the inside of the mobile box is installed with lifting box, the inside of the lifting box is inserted with storage box, the storage box includes lifting block and storage box, the upside of the lifting block is installed with storage box, the top end of the lifting block is installed L-shaped cover.

[0006] Preferably, the inside four walls of the mobile box are fixedly provided with guide rails, and a square opening is formed in the top end of the mobile box.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting box is installed in the guide rail, and foam cotton is placed at the inside bottom end of the lifting box.

[0008] Preferably, three groups of strip blocks are fixedly arranged on the two walls of the lifting block, a protective plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting block, and vertical rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top end of the lifting block.

[0009] Preferably, the storage box includes a foam box and four groups of sleeve blocks, two groups of sleeve blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the foam box, the four groups of sleeve blocks are sleeved on the center of the vertical rods, a sponge plate is placed in the foam box, and a semicircular groove is filled on the upside of the sponge plate.

[0010] Preferably, the storage boxes are sequentially sleeved on the top end of the lifting block, and the three groups of storage boxes are vertically placed.

[0011] Preferably, a magnetic clamping device is arranged at the top end of the protective plate on the bottom side of the L-shaped cover, and the side of the L-shaped cover is vertically lifted in the square opening of the mobile box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The device can conveniently lift the box to better facilitate the access to the large diamond single crystal, and can conveniently transfer the large diamond single crystal through the moving wheels at the bottom end of the box, and can lift through the hydraulic oil cylinder installed in the box, and can better improve the transportation stability of the large diamond single crystal through the foam cotton installed in the lifting box, and avoid damage to the large diamond single crystal.

[0014] The device can better protect the large diamond single crystal in the transportation state through the protective plate installed at the top end of the lifting block, improve the protection capability, install three storage boxes through the vertical rods fixed in the lifting block, and further improve the conveying capacity, better protect through the sponge plate with a semicircular groove in the single storage box, and avoid cracks or even breakage of the crystal due to collision or vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a split schematic diagram of the storage box and the hydraulic oil cylinder of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view sectional view schematic diagram of the lifting box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view enlarged schematic diagram of the storage box structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, mobile box; 11, guide rail; 12, moving wheel; 13, square port; 2, hydraulic oil cylinder; 3, lifting box; 31, foam cotton; 32, side block; 321, vertical groove; 4, storage box; 41, lifting block; 411, strip block; 412, protective plate; 413, vertical rod; 42, storage box; 421, foam box; 422, sponge plate; 423, semicircular groove; 424, sleeve block; 5, L-shaped cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of nondestructive handling transfer device of diamond large single crystal, hydraulic cylinder 2 used in the application is the product that can be directly purchased in market, its principle and connecting mode are all prior art known to those skilled in the art, including moving box 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2, the inside bottom of moving box 1 is installed hydraulic cylinder 2, the bottom of moving box 1 is installed four groups of moving wheel 12, lifting box 3 is installed in the inside of moving box 1, storage box 4 is inserted in the inside of lifting box 3, storage box 4 includes lifting block 41 and storage box 42, storage box 42 is installed on the upside of lifting block 41, L-shaped cover 5 is installed at the top of lifting block 41.

[0023] Further, the four walls of the inside of moving box 1 are fixedly provided with guide rails 11, a square port 13 is formed at the top of moving box 1, lifting box 3 is installed in the inside of guide rail 11, foam cotton 31 is placed at the inside bottom of lifting box 3, two walls of the inside of lifting box 3 are fixedly provided with side blocks 32, four vertical grooves 321 are formed in the two groups of side blocks 32, this design is beneficial to the lifting of lifting box, which is convenient for the storage and retrieval of diamond large single crystal, and the moving wheel at the bottom of moving box can facilitate transfer.

[0024] Further, the two walls of lifting block 41 are fixedly provided with three groups of strip blocks 411, a protective plate 412 is fixedly provided at the top of lifting block 41, vertical rods 413 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of lifting block 41, storage box 42 includes foam box 421 and four groups of sleeve blocks 424, two groups of sleeve blocks 424 are fixedly provided at the two sides of foam box 421, the four groups of sleeve blocks 424 are sleeved at the center of vertical rod 413, sponge plate 422 is placed in the inside of foam box 421, half-circle grooves 423 are filled on the upside of sponge plate 422, storage box 42 is sequentially sleeved at the top of lifting block 41, the three groups of storage boxes 42 are vertically placed, the bottom side of L-shaped cover 5 is magnetically attracted and clamped at the top of protective plate 412, the side of L-shaped cover 5 is vertically lifted in the square port 13 of moving box 1, this design is beneficial to protection, thereby avoiding cracks or even breakage of the crystal due to collision or vibration.

[0025] Working principle: when in use, the user first starts the hydraulic cylinder 2 by power on, which can push the lifting box 3 at the top to rise, the strip blocks 411 provided on the two walls of lifting box 3 stably rise on the guide rails 11 in the inside of moving box 1, the foam cotton 31 placed in the inside of lifting box 3 can complete shock absorption, when lifting box 3 drives the lifting block 41 installed in the inside to rise, then open L-shaped cover 5, then place diamond large single crystal in the half-circle grooves 423 of sponge plate 422 in foam box 421, then sleeve the sleeve blocks 424 at the side of foam box 421 in vertical rod 413, then start the hydraulic cylinder 2 by power on to recycle, thereby moving, the above is the whole working principle of the utility model.

[0026] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A non-destructive handling and transferring device for large single crystal diamond, comprising a moving box (1) and a hydraulic cylinder (2), the hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the moving box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the mobile box (1) is provided with four groups of mobile wheels (12), the inside of the mobile box (1) is provided with a lifting box (3), the inside of the lifting box (3) is provided with a storage box (4), the storage box (4) comprises a lifting block (41) and a storage box (42), the upper side of the lifting block (41) is provided with a storage box (42), and the top end of the lifting block (41) is provided with an L-shaped cover (5).

2. A non-destructive handling and transfer apparatus for a diamond macro single crystal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mobile box (1) is provided with guide rails (11) on four walls, and the top end of the mobile box (1) is provided with a square opening (13).

3. A non-destructive handling and transfer apparatus for a diamond macro single crystal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lifting box (3) is installed in the guide rail (11), the inside of the lifting box (3) is provided with foam (31) at the bottom end, the inside of the lifting box (3) is provided with side blocks (32) on two walls, and two groups of the side blocks (32) are provided with four groups of vertical grooves (321).

4. The apparatus for non-destructive handling and transferring of a diamond bulk single crystal according to claim 1, wherein: The two walls of the lifting block (41) are provided with three groups of strip blocks (411), the top end of the lifting block (41) is provided with a protection plate (412), and the top end of the lifting block (41) is provided with vertical rods (413) at four corners.

5. The apparatus for non-destructive handling and transferring of a diamond bulk single crystal according to claim 1, wherein: The storage box (42) comprises a foam box (421) and four groups of sleeve blocks (424), the two sides of the foam box (421) are provided with two groups of sleeve blocks (424), four groups of the sleeve blocks (424) are sleeved at the center of the vertical rod (413), the inside of the foam box (421) is provided with a sponge plate (422), and the upper side of the sponge plate (422) is covered with a semicircular groove (423).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The storage box (42) is sequentially sleeved at the top end of the lifting block (41), and three groups of the storage box (42) are vertically placed.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the L-shaped cover (5) is magnetically attracted and clamped at the top end of the protection plate (412), and the side of the L-shaped cover (5) is vertically lifted in the square opening (13) of the mobile box (1).

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