Dust cover of belt conveyor

By designing a belt conveyor dust cover with a lifting drive assembly and an inspection door, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and dust diffusion in the existing technology have been solved, achieving good dust prevention effect and convenient equipment maintenance.

CN224104837UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HEBEI BINGYAO MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI BINGYAO MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing belt conveyor dust covers are inconvenient to inspect and maintain during use, and coal dust can easily spread into the external environment.

Method used

A dust cover for a belt conveyor, comprising an upper cover and a lower cover, is designed. A lifting drive assembly connects the spray frame and nozzles. It is equipped with an inspection door and a dust curtain. The nozzles can be raised and lowered to enter the cover through the through holes for spraying or maintenance. A scraper is provided in the lower cover for collecting and recycling slag.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust diffusion, facilitates the maintenance of belt conveyor components, and can recover materials that fall off the conveyor belt, thus extending the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224104837U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust cover for a belt conveyor, which belongs to the technical field of belt conveyors and comprises an upper cover body and a lower cover body, the upper cover body and the lower cover body are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the belt conveyor, a top plate of the upper cover body is connected with a spraying frame through a lifting driving component, the spraying frame is provided with nozzles which are uniformly distributed, and the spraying frame is connected with the lower cover body. The upper cover body is provided with nozzles, a top plate of the upper cover body is provided with through holes in one-to-one correspondence with the nozzles, a side plate of the upper cover body is provided with access doors evenly distributed in the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, the two ends of the upper cover body are provided with a feeding port and a discharging port respectively, and dustproof curtains are arranged at the feeding port and the discharging port respectively. The dustproof cover of the belt conveyor adopting the structure is good in dustproof effect, and parts in the dustproof cover can be conveniently overhauled.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of belt conveyor, especially relates to a dust cover of belt conveyor. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the belt conveyor transports slag material, the dust cover of the belt conveyor can effectively protect the equipment from sun, rain and weathering, can reduce the loss and waste caused by the goods falling from the side during the transportation process, makes the conveying belt more safe and reliable during the transportation process, prevents the environment from being polluted, and prolongs the service life of the belt conveyor.

[0003] The dust cover of the prior art wraps the belt conveyor as a whole and prevents the coal dust from spreading outward. However, the full-wrapping dust cover has the following problems during use: 1. It is inconvenient to regularly maintain, repair and replace the parts inside the dust cover and the components of the belt conveyor. 2. The coal dust is easy to spread to the external environment through the ports of the dust cover.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a new dust cover of the belt conveyor needs to be provided. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a dust cover of the belt conveyor, which has good dustproof effect and facilitates the maintenance of the components inside the dust cover.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a dust cover of the belt conveyor, which comprises an upper cover body and a lower cover body, the upper cover body and the lower cover body are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the belt conveyor, the top plate of the upper cover body is connected with a spraying frame through a lifting driving assembly, the spraying frame is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles, the top plate of the upper cover body is provided with through holes corresponding to the nozzles, the side plate of the upper cover body is provided with maintenance doors which are uniformly distributed along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, the two ends of the upper cover body are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and dust curtains are arranged at the inlet and the outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve which is matched with the through hole structure.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting driving assembly comprises a plurality of support seats and lifting driving devices which are arranged alternately, the support seats and the lifting driving devices are fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover body, the top end of the support seat and the top end of the telescopic part of the lifting driving device are both provided with bearing grooves which are matched with the spraying frame structure, the height of the bearing groove on the lifting driving device is lower than the height of the bearing groove on the support seat when the telescopic part is completely retracted, and the height of the bearing groove on the lifting driving device is higher than the height of the bearing groove on the support seat when the telescopic part is completely extended.

[0009] Preferably, the dustproof curtain comprises a plurality of rubber strips arranged adjacently, and the top end of each rubber strip is fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover body.

[0010] Preferably, a scraper is arranged in the lower cover body, the bottom end of the scraper is slidably connected with the bottom plate of the lower cover body, one end of the scraper penetrates through the long strip-shaped through hole in the side plate of the lower cover body and is connected with the horizontal driving assembly, and the length direction of the long strip-shaped through hole is parallel to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal driving assembly comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with the side plate of the lower cover body, a rack is arranged on the support plate and arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, a sliding seat is slidably connected with the support plate, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the teeth on the gear shaft are in meshing connection with the rack, the other end of the gear shaft is rotatably connected with the insertion hole of a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably arranged in the long strip-shaped through hole and is fixedly connected with the scraper.

[0012] Therefore, the dust cover for the belt conveyor has the following beneficial effects by adopting the above structure:

[0013] 1. The nozzle and the dustproof curtain can effectively prevent the coal dust from diffusing outward.

[0014] 2. The maintenance door can facilitate the maintenance of the belt conveyor components in the cover body.

[0015] 3. The lifting driving assembly can make the nozzle descend and pass through the through hole to enter the upper cover body so as to spray the materials, and can also make the nozzle ascend and move out of the upper cover body through the through hole so as to facilitate the maintenance of the nozzle.

[0016] 4. The upper cover body and the lower cover body can fully wrap the conveying section, effectively prevent the dust from diffusing outward, and the lower cover body can collect the conveying residue falling from the conveying belt of the belt conveyor, the horizontal driving assembly can drive the scraper to move and scrape the residue accumulated in the lower cover body, and the residue can be effectively recycled.

[0017] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the dust cover for the belt conveyor of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the lifting driving assembly in the dust cover for the belt conveyor of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 Figure is a structure diagram of an embodiment of a horizontal driving assembly in a dust cover of a belt conveyor.

[0021] In the figure: 1, upper cover body; 2, lower cover body; 3, belt conveyor; 4, lifting driving assembly; 41, support seat; 42, lifting driving device; 43, bearing groove; 5, spraying frame; 6, nozzle; 7, through hole; 8, access door; 9, dust curtain; 10, scraper; 11, long strip-shaped through hole; 12, horizontal driving assembly; 121, support plate; 122, rack; 123, sliding seat; 124, motor; 125, gear shaft; 126, limiting block; 13, conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] EMBODIMENT

[0025] Referring to Figs. 1-3 As shown in the figure, the present embodiment provides a dust cover of a belt conveyor, which comprises an upper cover body 1 and a lower cover body 2. The upper cover body 1 and the lower cover body 2 achieve full wrapping of the conveying section, effectively avoiding the outward diffusion of dust. The upper cover body 1 and the lower cover body 2 are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the belt conveyor 3. Specifically, the upper cover body 1 and the lower cover body 2 can be respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the rack of the belt conveyor 3 by bolts. The top plate of the upper cover body 1 is connected with the spraying frame 5 through the lifting driving assembly 4. The spraying frame 5 is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles 6. The lifting driving assembly 4 can drive the spraying frame 5 and the nozzles 6 to move up and down. The top plate of the upper cover body 1 is provided with through holes 7 corresponding to the nozzles 6. After the lifting driving assembly 4 drives the nozzles 6 to descend, the nozzles 6 can pass through the through holes 7 to enter the inside of the upper cover body 1 to facilitate spraying and dust removal. After the lifting driving assembly 4 drives the nozzles 6 to ascend, the nozzles 6 can move out of the upper cover body 1 to facilitate maintenance. The side plate of the upper cover body 1 is provided with access doors 8 which are uniformly distributed along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 3. The access doors 8 facilitate the maintenance of the components of the belt conveyor 3 in the upper cover body 1. The two ends of the upper cover body 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port. The feeding port and the discharging port are both provided with dust curtains 9. The dust curtains 9 can block the dust, thereby preventing the dust from diffusing into the air outside the dust cover.

[0026] In use, the conveying belt 13 on the belt conveyor 3 conveys the materials, and the lower cover body 2 can collect the conveying material residues falling from the conveying belt 13. The upper cover body 1 and the lower cover body 2 can realize full wrapping of the conveying section, effectively avoiding the diffusion of dust outward. Meanwhile, the dustproof curtain 9 and the nozzle 6 can further prevent the diffusion of dust outward of the dustproof cover. When the components of the belt conveyor 3 need to be overhauled, the maintenance door 8 can be opened for maintenance. When the nozzle 6 needs to be overhauled, the nozzle 6 can be driven by the lifting driving assembly 4 to move out of the upper cover body 1.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the nozzle 6 is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve matched with the structure of the through hole 7. The sealing sleeve can increase the sealing performance between the nozzle 6 and the through hole 7, preventing dust from overflowing from the gap between the nozzle 6 and the through hole 7.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment, the lifting driving assembly 4 includes a plurality of support seats 41 and lifting driving devices 42 arranged alternately. The support seats 41 and the lifting driving devices 42 are fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover body 1. The top end of the support seat 41 and the top end of the telescopic part of the lifting driving device 42 are provided with bearing grooves 43 matched with the structure of the spraying frame 5. The height of the bearing groove 43 on the lifting driving device 42 is lower than that of the bearing groove 43 on the support seat 41 when the telescopic part is fully retracted, and the height of the bearing groove 43 on the lifting driving device 42 is higher than that of the bearing groove 43 on the support seat 41 when the telescopic part is fully extended. The lifting driving device 42 can be a hydraulic cylinder connected with an oil cylinder by a hydraulic pump to provide hydraulic power.

[0029] When maintenance is needed, the lifting driving device 42 drives the spraying frame 5 to rise. At this time, the lifting driving device 42 supports the spraying frame 5. During normal operation, the lifting driving device 42 drives the spraying frame 5 to descend, and the spraying frame 5 falls onto the bearing groove 43 of the support seat 41, which supports the spraying frame 5. The support seat 41 can reduce the pressure time of the lifting driving device 42, thereby prolonging the service life of the lifting driving device 42.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment, the dustproof curtain 9 includes a plurality of adjacent rubber strips. The top end of each rubber strip is fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover body 1. The rubber strips facilitate the entry and exit of materials.

[0031] Further preferably, the lower cover body 2 is provided with a scraper 10, the bottom end of the scraper 10 is slidably connected with the bottom plate of the lower cover body 2, one end of the scraper 10 passes through a long strip-shaped through hole 11 on the side plate of the lower cover body 2 and is connected with a horizontal driving assembly 12, the length direction of the long strip-shaped through hole 11 is parallel to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 3.

[0032] Further preferably, the horizontal driving assembly 12 comprises a support plate 121, the support plate 121 is fixedly connected with the side plate of the lower cover body 2. The support plate 121 is provided with a rack 122 arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 3, and the support plate 121 is further slidably connected with a sliding seat 123. The sliding seat 123 is fixedly connected with a motor 124, the output shaft of the motor 124 is fixedly connected with a gear shaft 125, the teeth on the gear shaft 125 are in meshing connection with the rack 122. The other end of the gear shaft 125 is rotatably connected with a insertion hole on a limiting block 126, the limiting block 126 is slidably arranged in the long strip-shaped through hole 11 and is fixedly connected with the scraper 10.

[0033] In use, the motor 124 drives the gear shaft 125 to rotate, because the teeth on the gear shaft 125 are in meshing connection with the rack 122, so that the motor 124, the sliding seat 123 and the gear shaft 125 can move integrally along the direction of the rack 122, the movement of the gear shaft 125 enables the limiting block 126 to slide in the long strip-shaped through hole 11, the movement of the limiting block 126 drives the scraper 10 to move, thereby achieving the scraping effect on the slag in the lower cover body 2.

[0034] Therefore, the belt conveyor dust cover with the above structure has good dust prevention effect and facilitates the maintenance of the components in the dust cover.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0036] The above-described embodiments are only preferred modes of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model, and various modifications and improvements to the technical scheme of the utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A dust cover for a belt conveyor (3), characterized in that: The utility model provides a dustproof belt conveyor, including upper cover (1) and lower cover (2), upper cover (1) and lower cover (2) are fixed at the top and bottom of belt conveyor (3) respectively, the top plate of upper cover (1) is connected with spray frame (5) through lifting drive assembly (4), spray frame (5) is equipped with the nozzle (6) that is evenly distributed, the top plate of upper cover (1) is equipped with the through -hole (7) that is set with the one -to -one correspondence of nozzle (6), the side plate of upper cover (1) is equipped with the evenly distributed maintenance door (8) along the conveying direction of belt conveyor (3), and the both ends of upper cover (1) are equipped with feed inlet and discharge outlet respectively, and feed inlet and discharge outlet are equipped with dustproof curtain (9) both.

2. The dust cover for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the nozzle (6) is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve matched with the structure of the through hole (7).

3. The dust cover for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly (4) includes a plurality of support seats (41) and lifting drive devices (42) arranged alternately, the support seats (41) and the lifting drive devices (42) are fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover (1), the top ends of the support seats (41) and the telescopic parts of the lifting drive devices (42) are provided with bearing grooves (43), the bearing grooves (43) are matched with the structure of the spray frame (5), the height of the bearing grooves (43) on the lifting drive devices (42) is lower than the height of the bearing grooves (43) on the support seats (41) when the telescopic parts are fully retracted, and the height of the bearing grooves (43) on the lifting drive devices (42) is higher than the height of the bearing grooves (43) on the support seats (41) when the telescopic parts are fully extended.

4. The dust boot for a belt conveyor as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The dustproof curtain (9) includes a plurality of adjacent rubber strips, and the top end of each rubber strip is fixedly connected with the top plate of the upper cover (1).

5. The dust boot for a belt conveyor as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The lower cover (2) is provided with a scraper (10), the bottom end of the scraper (10) is slidably connected with the bottom plate of the lower cover (2), one end of the scraper (10) passes through a long strip-shaped through hole (11) in the side plate of the lower cover (2) and is connected with a horizontal drive assembly (12), and the length direction of the long strip-shaped through hole (11) is parallel to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (3).

6. The dust cover for a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal drive assembly (12) includes a support plate (121), the support plate (121) is fixedly connected with the side plate of the lower cover (2), the support plate (121) is provided with a rack (122) arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor (3), the support plate (121) is further slidably connected with a sliding seat (123), the sliding seat (123) is fixedly connected with a motor (124), the output shaft of the motor (124) is fixedly connected with a gear shaft (125), the teeth on the gear shaft (125) are in meshing connection with the rack (122), the other end of the gear shaft (125) is rotatably connected with a insertion hole in a limiting block (126), the limiting block (126) is slidably arranged in the long strip-shaped through hole (11) and is fixedly connected with the scraper (10).