Tension control and adjustment device for floating roller of printing machine

By using a servo motor-driven moving lifting mechanism and clamping mechanism, the problem of inaccurate tension adjustment of the floating roller in the printing press was solved, achieving stable tension control of the paper during the transmission process and improving printing quality.

CN224105208UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10YANGZHOU HUALUN PRINTING & PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU HUALUN PRINTING & PACKAGING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The limited range of adjustment for the tension rollers in existing printing presses results in inaccurate paper tension adjustment, affecting print quality.

Method used

The mobile lifting mechanism and clamping mechanism are driven by servo motors. The moving plate and clamping plate are moved in coordination by cylinders to achieve precise position and height adjustment of the floating roller, ensuring stable tension of the paper during the transmission process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise adjustment of floating roller tension control, enabling rapid response to changes in printing materials and speed, avoiding paper scrambling, and improving printing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of floating roller tension adjustment, and discloses a printer floating roller tension control adjusting device which comprises a base, a bearing table is fixedly connected to the top of the base, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bearing table, and conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the supporting plates. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the conveying roller and fixedly connected to the front face of the supporting plate, a movable lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing table, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable lifting mechanism, the movable lifting mechanism comprises a movable assembly and a lifting assembly, the movable assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and the lifting assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the base. The lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the moving assembly. The driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded plate ascends and descends along the threaded rod, the height of the floating roller body is controlled, cooperative adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is controlled, and the tension change requirements under different printing materials and printing speeds can be quickly responded.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating roller tension adjustment, in particular to a printing machine floating roller tension control adjustment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The printing machine is a machine for printing characters and images, and is the core equipment of the printing industry. In the modern printing industry, the quality of printing directly affects the market competitiveness of products, and the accurate control of paper tension is one of the key factors to ensure the quality of printing. In the printing process, the paper needs to be continuously transmitted between multiple groups of rollers. The floating roller, as the core component of tension control, maintains the stability of paper tension by adjusting the position and pressure, avoiding problems such as blurred printing patterns, inaccurate overprinting, paper tearing or wrinkling caused by tension fluctuations.

[0003] The printing machine tightness adjusting device with publication number CN221140541U has a certain up and down floating of the tightness adjusting of the tightness roller through the elasticity of the spring, preventing the tightness of the printing paper from changing again after the tightness roller is adjusted, thereby reducing the tightness adjusting frequency. The connecting plate is arranged between the two printing machine support plates and slides along the printing machine support plate. The lug is connected with the tightness roller through the bearing, supporting the tightness roller while not affecting the rotation of the tightness roller, so that the tightness roller can only move longitudinally.

[0004] The printing machine tightness adjusting device adjusts the tension of the transmitted paper by adjusting the lifting of the tightness roller, but the lifting degree of the tightness roller is limited. When the tightness roller is adjusted and the paper is still in a relaxed state, the tension of the paper cannot be adjusted, making the effect unsatisfactory when the paper is greater than the tension. Therefore, improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a printing machine floating roller tension control adjusting device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a printing machine floating roller tension control adjusting device, comprising a base, the base top fixedly connected with a bearing table, the bearing table top left and right sides fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate inner side rotatably connected with a transmission roller, the transmission roller front surface fixedly connected with a servo motor, the servo motor fixedly connected to the support plate front surface, the bearing table top provided with a moving lifting mechanism, the moving lifting mechanism bottom provided with a clamping mechanism.

[0007] The moving lifting mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a lifting assembly, the moving assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the moving assembly.

[0008] The mobile assembly comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing table, a first air cylinder fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, a mobile plate fixedly connected to the left side of the first air cylinder, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile plate, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement track of the mobile plate is formed in the inner side of the support frame, and the mobile plate is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the mobile plate, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor, the threaded rod being rotatably connected to the top of the mobile plate, a threaded plate screw-connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod, a sliding strip fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded plate, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding strip, L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, arc-shaped plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, floating roller bodies rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped plates, and gears fixedly connected to the floating roller bodies.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding strip has two sliding strips fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the threaded plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular hole corresponding to the position of the sliding strip is formed in the inner side of the mobile plate, and the sliding strip is slidingly connected to the inner side of the rectangular hole.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a second air cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, a linkage plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the second air cylinder, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the linkage plate, and a limiting tooth provided on the outer side of the top of the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the floating roller body, and the top of the clamping plate is in close contact with the bottom of the floating roller body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the printing machine floating roller tension control and adjustment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The printing machine floating roller tension control adjusting device, through the setting of the moving lifting mechanism, the first air cylinder drives the moving plate to slide in the support frame sliding groove, the horizontal position of the floating roller body in the printing width can be accurately adjusted, the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded plate is lifted along the threaded rod, and then the height of the floating roller body is controlled, the horizontal and vertical directions are cooperatively adjusted, and the tension change requirements under different printing materials and printing speeds can be quickly responded.

[0017] 2. The printing machine floating roller tension control adjusting device, the second air cylinder in the clamping mechanism drives the linkage plate to lift the clamping plate, the limiting teeth on the clamping plate are meshed with the gear at both ends of the floating roller body, a reliable mechanical locking is formed, when the floating roller body moves left and right, the clamped paper can be moved, the loose paper can be in a straight state, and the paper is not easy to be disordered during transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the moving lifting mechanism structural schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the moving assembly structural schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the lifting assembly structural schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the clamping mechanism structural schematic diagram.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, servo motor; 3, support plate; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, second air cylinder; 42, limiting tooth; 43, linkage plate; 44, clamping plate; 5, moving lifting mechanism; 51, moving assembly; 511, fixed plate; 512, support frame; 513, moving plate; 514, first air cylinder; 515, connecting plate; 52, lifting assembly; 521, floating roller body; 522, arc plate; 523, threaded plate; 524, driving motor; 525, threaded rod; 526, slide; 527, L-shaped plate; 528, lifting plate; 529, gear; 6, transmission roller; 7, bearing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort fall within the scope of the present application.

[0026] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a printing machine floating roller tension control and adjustment device, comprising a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing table 7, the top of the bearing table 7 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3 on the left and right sides, a transmission roller 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate 3, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 3, a mobile lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the bearing table 7, and a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile lifting mechanism 5.

[0030] The mobile lifting mechanism 5 comprises a moving assembly 51 and a lifting assembly 52, the moving assembly 51 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the lifting assembly 52 is arranged on the inner side of the moving assembly 51.

[0031] The moving assembly 51 comprises a support frame 512, the support frame 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing table 7, a first air cylinder 514 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 512, a moving plate 513 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first air cylinder 514, a connecting plate 515 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 513, and a fixed plate 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 515.

[0032] Further, a sliding groove corresponding to the movement track of the moving plate 513 is formed in the inner side of the support frame 512, and the moving plate 513 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove. Through the sliding groove, the moving plate 513 can be limited, so that the moving plate 513 is more stable during movement.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 And on the basis of example one, further get the lifting assembly 52 includes driving motor 524, driving motor 524 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 513, the bottom of the driving motor 524 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 525, the threaded rod 525 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate 513, the threaded rod 525 is peripherally threaded with the threaded plate 523, the threaded plate 523 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 526 at the bottom, the slide bar 526 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 528 at the bottom, the lifting plate 528 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 527 at the top of the front and back sides, the lifting plate 528 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 522 at the bottom of the front and back sides, the arc-shaped plate 522 is rotatably connected with the floating roller body 521 inside, and the floating roller body 521 is fixedly connected with the gear 529 at the front and back sides.

[0035] Further, the slide bar 526 has two, two slide bars 526 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and back sides of the threaded plate 523 respectively, and the slide bar 526 can limit the threaded plate 523, so that the threaded plate 523 is more stable during lifting.

[0036] Further, the moving plate 513 is provided with a rectangular hole corresponding to the position of the slide bar 526 inside, and the slide bar 526 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular hole, so that the slide bar 526 can slide inside the moving plate 513, and when the threaded plate 523 drives the slide bar 526 to move, the slide bar 526 can drive the lifting plate 528 to move.

[0037] Example three

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-5 And on the basis of example one, further get the clamping mechanism 4 includes the second cylinder 41, the second cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 527, the bottom of the second cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the linkage plate 43, the linkage plate 43 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 44 inside, the limit tooth 42 is arranged on the top outside of the clamping plate 44, and the limit tooth 42 is engaged with the bottom of the gear 529.

[0039] Further, the clamping plate 44 is arranged at the bottom of the floating roller body 521, and the top of the clamping plate 44 and the bottom of the floating roller body 521 are mutually attached, when the clamping plate 44 moves upward and is attached to the floating roller body 521, the clamping plate 44 is used in cooperation with the floating roller body 521, which can clamp the paper.

[0040] In actual operation, when the device is used, the paper is passed between the two transmission rollers 6, and the paper is at the bottom of the floating roller body 521. The servo motor 2 is opened, and the servo motor 2 can drive the transmission roller 6 to reverse, so that the two transmission rollers 6 are used in cooperation, and the paper can be transmitted. When the paper is loose, the drive motor 524 is opened, the drive motor 524 drives the threaded rod 525 to move the threaded plate 523 downward, the threaded plate 523 drives the lifting plate 528 to move downward through the sliding bar 526, and the lifting plate 528 can drive the floating roller body 521 to move downward through the arc-shaped plate 522. The tension of the paper is adjusted, the paper is in a tight state, and the paper is not easy to be disordered in the transmission process.

[0041] When the height of the floating roller body 521 is adjusted and the paper is still in a relaxed state, the second air cylinder 41 is opened, the second air cylinder 41 drives the linkage plate 43 and the clamping plate 44 to move, the clamping plate 44 drives the limiting tooth 42 to move upward, the limiting tooth 42 is engaged with the gear 529, the floating roller body 521 is not easy to rotate, the clamping plate 44 is used in cooperation with the floating roller body 521, the paper at the bottom of the floating roller body 521 can be clamped, the first air cylinder 514 is opened, the first air cylinder 514 drives the moving plate 513 to move, the moving plate 513 can drive the fixed plate 511 to move through the connecting plate 515, the fixed plate 511 can drive the lifting plate 528 and the arc-shaped plate 522 to move through the sliding bar 526, the arc-shaped plate 522 can drive the paper to move through the floating roller body 521, the paper can be slightly pulled to the right side, the paper is in a tight state, and the paper is not easy to be disordered in the transmission process.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Claims

1. A printing machine float roller tension control adjustment device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The base (1) top fixedly connected with the load-bearing table (7), the load-bearing table (7) top left and right sides fixedly connected with the support plate (3), the support plate (3) in the rotating connection has the transmission roller (6), the transmission roller (6) front fixedly connected with servo motor (2), the servo motor (2) fixedly connected on the support plate (3) front, the load-bearing table (7) top is provided with mobile lifting mechanism (5), the mobile lifting mechanism (5) bottom is provided with clamping mechanism (4); The mobile lifting mechanism (5) includes a moving assembly (51) and a lifting assembly (52), the moving assembly (51) is arranged in the middle of the base (1) top, the lifting assembly (52) is arranged in the inside of the moving assembly (51); The moving assembly (51) includes a support frame (512), the support frame (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing table (7), the right side of the support frame (512) is fixedly connected with the first air cylinder (514), the left side of the first air cylinder (514) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (513), the bottom of the moving plate (513) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (515), the bottom of the connecting plate (515) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (511).

2. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the support frame (512) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the movement track of the moving plate (513), and the moving plate (513) is slidingly connected in the sliding groove.

3. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (52) includes a drive motor (524), the drive motor (524) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (513), the bottom of the drive motor (524) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (525), the bottom of the threaded rod (525) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate (513), the threaded rod (525) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (523) on the periphery, the bottom of the threaded plate (523) is fixedly connected with a slide bar (526), the bottom of the slide bar (526) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (528), the top of the lifting plate (528) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (527) on the front and back sides, the bottom of the lifting plate (528) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (522) on the front and back sides, the inside of the arc-shaped plate (522) is rotatably connected with a floating roller body (521), the front and back sides of the floating roller body (521) are fixedly connected with a gear (529).

4. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two slide bars (526), and the two slide bars (526) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded plate (523) on the front and back sides, respectively.

5. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the moving plate (513) is provided with a rectangular hole corresponding to the position of the slide bar (526), and the slide bar (526) is slidingly connected to the inside of the rectangular hole.

6. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a second air cylinder (41), the second air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (527), the bottom of the second air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (43), the inside of the linkage plate (43) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (44), the top of the clamping plate (44) is provided with a limit tooth (42) on the outside, and the limit tooth (42) is engaged with the bottom of the gear (529).

7. A tension control adjustment device for a floating roller of a printing press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping plate (44) is arranged at the bottom of the floating roller body (521), and the top of the clamping plate (44) and the bottom of the floating roller body (521) are mutually attached.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tightness adjusting device of printing machine

    CN221140541U