Crown block sliding contact line rail sweeper
By installing a rail sweeper on the sliding contact line for online grinding, the short circuit problem caused by burrs on the sliding contact line was solved, automated cleaning was achieved, and production safety and efficiency were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, short circuits caused by oxide layers and wear burrs on the surface of the sliding contact line lead to frequent power failures. Furthermore, manual grinding and maintenance are characterized by short cycles, high labor intensity, high risk, and low production efficiency.
Design a rail sweeper for overhead crane sliding contact lines, which is installed on the sliding contact line. The sweeping steel wire grinds the end face of the sliding contact line online during the operation of the overhead crane, cleans up the burrs, and avoids short circuits.
It enables automatic cleaning of burrs on the sliding contact line during normal crane operation, avoiding power failures, reducing downtime for maintenance, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224105432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of overhead travelling crane sliding contact line track sweeper, belong to metallurgical industry overhead travelling crane equipment maintenance technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] In metallurgical enterprise production, overhead travelling crane is widely used in molten steel lifting as an important hoisting equipment. Large-tonnage overhead travelling crane generally uses 3kV sliding contact line power supply, and the sliding contact line is a key component for overhead travelling crane power supply, and its surface state directly affects the stability and reliability of overhead travelling crane power supply.
[0003] During long-term use, oxidation layer and wear flash are generated on the contact surface of copper body sliding contact line and collector slider due to current, dust pollution, friction and other factors, especially the flash is the most harmful. The flash will fall off due to continuous thinning caused by friction. Since the flash of sliding contact line is copper material, the copper wire of flash is easy to short circuit from the upper phase fire line to the lower phase fire line during the falling process, causing inter-phase short circuit, arc discharge and causing serious power failure, which affects safety and production.
[0004] At present, the polishing and cleaning work of sliding contact line mainly adopts the way of regular manual polishing. This way has the following problems:
[0005] (1) The maintenance cycle is short, the polishing operation is frequent, and the labor is large;
[0006] (2) After power off, personnel climb up the sliding contact line to polish, and the personnel have high risk in high-altitude contact power conductor operation;
[0007] (3) The power-off range is large, the whole-span overhead travelling crane cannot be lifted and operated, the continuous production will be forced to stop, and the production efficiency is seriously affected;
[0008] (4) The range of each power-off polishing is limited, and the power-off, polishing, power-on, moving overhead travelling crane, power-off polishing need to be repeated until the whole-span sliding contact line is polished, which is low in efficiency.
[0009] Therefore, it is of important practical significance to develop a device capable of cleaning the flash of 3kV overhead travelling crane sliding contact line online. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0010] The utility model aims to provide a kind of overhead travelling crane sliding contact line track sweeper, which is installed on the sliding block of overhead travelling crane line relay, and can polish and clean the sliding contact line online during normal walking of overhead travelling crane, remove the flash on the end face, avoid power failure caused by flash short circuit and grounding, and solve the problems in the background technology.
[0011] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0012] The utility model relates to a kind of overhead travelling crane sliding contact line sweep rail device, including sliding contact line relay, relay slider, sliding contact line, steel wire clamping plate, sweep rail steel wire and mounting bracket, sliding contact line relay is slidably connected on sliding contact line by relay slider, mounting bracket is fixed on relay slider, sweep rail steel wire is fixed on mounting bracket by steel wire clamping plate, and sweep rail steel wire cooperates with sliding contact line.
[0013] The sweep rail steel wire is two, and the two sweep rail steel wires are pressed on the edge of the end face of the sliding contact line by their own elasticity.
[0014] The sweep rail steel wire is arc-shaped and cooperates with the edge of the end face of the sliding contact line.
[0015] The mounting bracket is L-shaped, with a long side fixed on the relay slider and a short side clamping the sweep rail steel wire by the steel wire clamping plate.
[0016] The long side of the mounting bracket is provided with a bolt hole, and the long side of the mounting bracket is connected with the relay slider by a bolt and the bolt hole.
[0017] The distance between the two sweep rail steel wires is less than the width of the end face of the sliding contact line.
[0018] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0019] (1) the edge of the end face of the sliding contact line can be polished online during normal operation of the overhead travelling crane, copper burrs can be effectively cleaned, and power accidents caused by burr falling can be avoided without stopping the machine, thereby avoiding the impact on production efficiency caused by machine maintenance.
[0020] (2) the angle of the steel wire is adjusted by the clamping plate to ensure consistency and stability of polishing effect, and since the steel wire only acts on the edge of the end face of the sliding contact line by elastic force, the force is not large, only acts on weak burrs, and avoids excessive wear of the sliding contact line.
[0021] (3) the mounting bracket is designed reasonably, the installation process is simple and fast, and the mounting bracket is convenient to install and use on different types of overhead travelling crane sliding contact lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged side view of the utility model;
[0024] In the figure: sliding contact line relay 1, bolt 2, relay slider 3, sliding contact line 4, steel wire clamping plate 5, sweep rail steel wire 6, mounting bracket 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model will be further described by examples in combination with the drawings.
[0026] Refer to the drawingsFigs. 1-2 The overhead traveling crane slide contact line rail sweeper comprises a slide contact line relay 1, a bolt 2, a relay sliding block 3, a slide contact line 4, a steel wire clamping plate 5, a rail sweeping steel wire 6 and a mounting bracket 7.
[0027] The rail sweeping steel wire 6 is in the form of an arc and is matched with the edge of the end face of the slide contact line 4.
[0028] The rail sweeping steel wire 6 is in the form of an arc and is matched with the edge of the end face of the slide contact line 4.
[0029] The mounting bracket 7 is in the form of an L shape, the long side of which is fixed on the relay sliding block 3, and the short side of which clamps the rail sweeping steel wire 6 through the steel wire clamping plate 5.
[0030] The long side of the mounting bracket 7 is provided with a bolt hole, and the long side of the mounting bracket 7 is connected with the relay sliding block 3 through the bolt 2 and the bolt hole.
[0031] The distance between the two rail sweeping steel wires 6 is less than the width of the end face of the slide contact line 4.
[0032] In the present example, reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figs. 1-2 The rail sweeper comprises a slide contact line relay 1, a bolt 2, a relay sliding block 3, a slide contact line 4, a steel wire clamping plate 5, a rail sweeping steel wire 6 and a mounting bracket 7, wherein:
[0033] The slide contact line 4 is a copper slide contact line, which provides 3kV power supply for the overhead traveling crane, and the relay sliding block 3 is a copper-carbon alloy sliding block.
[0034] The rail sweeping steel wire 6 is in the form of an arc, which sweeps the burrs generated on the edge of the contact surface between the copper slide contact line and the copper-carbon alloy sliding block through relative movement with the slide contact line 4.
[0035] The steel wire clamping plate 5 has two functions, i.e., fixing the rail sweeping steel wire 6 and facilitating disassembly and replacement of the rail sweeping steel wire 6.
[0036] The mounting bracket 7 is made of high-strength steel and has the characteristics of small volume and non-deformation. The mounting bracket 7 is in the form of an L shape, the long side of which is provided with a bolt hole and is fixed on the relay sliding block 3 through the bolt 2, and the short side of which clamps the rail sweeping steel wire 6 through the steel wire clamping plate 5 and the fixing bolt. The rail sweeping steel wire 6 is perpendicular to the end face of the slide contact line 4, and the distance between the two rail sweeping steel wires 6 is slightly less than the width of the end face of the slide contact line 4. The rail sweeping steel wire 6 is pressed on the edge of the end face of the slide contact line 4 through its own elastic force, and the rail sweeping steel wire 6 can stably act on the end face of the slide contact line 4 during the movement of the rail sweeper along with the overhead traveling crane.
Claims
1. A crown block trolley line sweeper, characterized by: The utility model relates to a sliding contact relay device, which comprises a sliding contact relay (1), a relay slider (3), a sliding contact wire (4), a steel wire clamp plate (5), a sweeping rail steel wire (6) and a mounting bracket (7), the sliding contact relay (1) is connected on the sliding contact wire (4) through the relay slider (3), the mounting bracket (7) is fixed on the relay slider (3), the sweeping rail steel wire (6) is fixed on the mounting bracket (7) through the steel wire clamp plate (5), and the sweeping rail steel wire (6) is matched with the sliding contact wire (4).
2. The overhead trolley line sweeper of claim 1, wherein: The sweeping rail steel wire (6) is two, and the two sweeping rail steel wires (6) are pressed on the edge of the end surface of the sliding contact wire (4) through the elastic force of the sweeping rail steel wire (6).
3. The overhead trolley line sweeper of claim 2, wherein: The sweeping rail steel wire (6) is an arc shape matched with the edge of the end surface of the sliding contact wire (4).
4. The overhead trolley line sweeper of claim 3, wherein: The mounting bracket (7) is L-shaped, the long side is fixed on the relay slider (3), and the short side clamps the sweeping rail steel wire (6) through the steel wire clamp plate (5).
5. The overhead trolley line sweeper of claim 4, wherein: The long side of the mounting bracket (7) is provided with a bolt hole, and the long side of the mounting bracket (7) is connected with the relay slider (3) through the bolt (2) and the bolt hole.
6. The overhead trolley line sweeper of claim 2, wherein: The distance between the two sweeping rail steel wires (6) is less than the width of the end surface of the sliding contact wire (4).