Reusable basement dense rib beam top plate membrane shell device

By designing reusable supports and fixing components, the problem of resource waste caused by the single-use of existing membrane shell devices has been solved, achieving the effects of reducing costs and improving construction efficiency.

CN224106468UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing membrane housing devices are for single use, resulting in high material costs and resource waste.

Method used

A device comprising a bracket, a top membrane shell, and a fixing assembly was designed. Through the cooperation of inserts, sockets, spring clips, and locking tongues, the top membrane shell can be reused, facilitating installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the reuse of the roof membrane shell, reducing usage costs and improving construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a reusable basement dense rib beam top plate membrane shell device, and relates to the technical field of dense rib beam top plate membrane shells, the reusable basement dense rib beam top plate membrane shell device comprises a support, a top plate membrane shell and a fixing assembly, firstly, the top plate membrane shell is aligned and inserted into the center position of the support through a handle, and then an insertion block is inserted into a corresponding insertion opening; when the top plate membrane shell needs to be taken down, it is ensured that the top plate membrane shell and the support are preliminarily aligned and fixed, then the spring bolt is clamped into the clamping base, the control shifting piece is operated to press downwards, at the moment, the spring in the spring buckle body starts to rebound, the spring bolt is pushed to be tightly clamped into the clamping base, and therefore the top plate membrane shell is firmly locked on the support; when the lock tongue is locked, the control shifting piece is shifted upwards, the action enables the first connecting rod to move backwards through the connecting shaft, then the spring is extruded, the spring pushes the second connecting rod to move upwards after being pressed, the lock tongue is ejected out of the clamping base, the locking state is relieved, repeated utilization is achieved, the use cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell technical field, especially to a reusable basement multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The basement multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell device is a formwork system used in building construction, particularly suitable for basements or similar structures that require large-area column-free spaces. This device is mainly used in the concrete pouring process of multi-ribbed beams and roof slabs to help form the required spatial structure.

[0003] Most existing membrane shells are disposable, which not only increases material costs but also leads to resource waste.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a reusable basement multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model provides a reusable basement multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides a reusable basement multi-ribbed beam roof membrane shell device, which includes a bracket, a roof membrane shell, and a fixing assembly. The roof membrane shell has a fixing assembly installed on one side. The fixing assembly includes a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the roof membrane shell. One side of the base is fixedly connected with a plug. The inner side of the bracket is provided with a socket. The surface of the base is threadedly connected with a spring buckle main body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the bracket is sleeved with the roof membrane shell.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the spring buckle main body is installed with a connecting shaft, and the surface of the spring buckle main body is installed with a control tab.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and one side of the first connecting rod is provided with a second connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outer sides of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are sleeved with springs, and the other side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a lock tongue.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the bracket is threadedly connected with a clamping seat, and the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0013] In use, first, the top plate film shell is aligned and inserted into the center position of the support through the handle, then the plug is inserted into the corresponding socket, ensuring that the top plate film shell is preliminarily aligned and fixed with the support, next, the lock tongue is clamped into the clamping seat, then the control knob is pressed downward, at this time, the spring in the spring clamping body starts to rebound, pushing the lock tongue to be tightly clamped into the clamping seat, so as to firmly lock the top plate film shell on the support, when the top plate film shell needs to be removed, the control knob is pushed upward, which moves the first connecting rod backward through the connecting shaft, thereby pressing the spring, and the spring pushes the second connecting rod upward after being pressed, so as to push the lock tongue out of the clamping seat and release the locking state, so that the top plate film shell can be easily separated from the support, through the design, the top plate film shell can be conveniently installed and disassembled, reuse is realized, thereby reducing the use cost and improving the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to make the technical personnel of the present technology better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model is shown in the figure.

[0016] Figure 2 The cooperation structure schematic diagram of the support and the top plate film shell of the present utility model is shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 3 The cooperation structure schematic diagram of the support and the top plate film shell of the present utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of point A in the middle is shown in the figure.

[0018] Figure 4 The fixed component structure schematic diagram of the present utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1, support; 2, top plate film shell; 3, fixed component; 301, base; 302, plug; 303, socket; 304, spring clamping body; 305, connecting shaft; 306, control knob; 307, first connecting rod; 308, second connecting rod; 309, spring; 310, lock tongue; 311, clamping seat; 4, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical personnel of the present technology better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of reusable basement dense rib beam roof membrane shell device, including support 1, roof membrane shell 2 and fixed assembly 3, one side of roof membrane shell 2 is equipped with fixed assembly 3, fixed assembly 3 includes fixedly connected with the base 301 of roof membrane shell 2 bottom, the one side of base 301 is fixedly connected with plug 302, the inside of support 1 is equipped with spigot 303, the surface of base 301 is screw-connected with spring buckle main body 304, by being designed into reusable type for roof membrane shell 2, to reduce cost and improve environmental protection.

[0022] Further, the inside of support 1 is sleeved with roof membrane shell 2, as the formwork when concrete pouring, the shape of dense rib beam and roof is formed.

[0023] Further, the inside of spring buckle main body 304 is equipped with connecting shaft 305, the surface of spring buckle main body 304 is equipped with control tab 306, control tab 306 is connected with spring buckle main body 304 by connecting shaft 305.

[0024] Further, the surface of connecting shaft 305 is fixedly connected with first connecting rod 307, the one side of first connecting rod 307 is equipped with second connecting rod 308, and first connecting rod 307 and second connecting rod 308 are used to fix spring 309.

[0025] Further, the outside of first connecting rod 307 and second connecting rod 308 is sleeved with spring 309, the other side of second connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected with lock tongue 310, and spring 309 provides necessary elastic force, so that lock tongue 310 can be tightly clamped into cartridge 311.

[0026] Further, the surface of support 1 is screw-connected with cartridge 311, the outer wall of base 301 is fixedly connected with handle 4, cartridge 311 is used in cooperation with lock tongue 310, to fix support 1 and roof membrane shell 2.

[0027] From the above technical scheme can know, in use, first by hand 4 top plate membrane shell 2 is aimed at and is inserted into the center position of support 1, then, insert block 302 is inserted into the corresponding spout 303, ensure that top plate membrane shell 2 and support 1 preliminary alignment and fixed, next, lock tongue 310 is clamped into the card seat 311, then operate control button 306 and press down, at this time, spring 309 in spring buckle main body 304 starts to rebound, push lock tongue 310 tightly clamped into card seat 311, thereby top plate membrane shell 2 is firmly locked on support 1, when top plate membrane shell 2 needs to be removed, control button 306 is poked up, this action through connecting shaft 305 makes first connecting rod 307 move backward, in turn extrude spring 309, spring 309 is pressed after will push second connecting rod 308 and move up, top plate membrane shell 2 can be easily separated from support 1, through this design, top plate membrane shell 2 can be conveniently installed and disassembled, realizes repeated use, thereby reduce the use cost, and improve construction efficiency, so it completes a kind of basement ribbed beam top plate membrane shell device of repeated use.

[0028] Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the application pertains. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope of the application is indicated by the claims.

[0029] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise construction that has been described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The implementations of the application set forth herein are by way of example and not intended to be limiting.

Claims

1. A reusable basement multi-ribbed beam ceiling membrane shell device, comprising a bracket (1), a ceiling membrane shell (2) and a fixing assembly (3), characterized in that, One side of the top plate membrane shell (2) is provided with a fixing assembly (3), the fixing assembly (3) comprises a base (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate membrane shell (2), one side of the base (301) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (302), the inner side of the support (1) is provided with a socket (303), and the surface of the base (301) is screw-connected with a spring buckle body (304).

2. A reusable basement multi-ribbed beam ceiling membrane shell apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the support (1) is sleeved with the top plate membrane shell (2).

3. A reusable basement flat slab ceiling membrane shell apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the spring buckle body (304) is provided with a connecting shaft (305), and the surface of the spring buckle body (304) is provided with a control tab (306).

4. A reusable basement flat slab ceiling membrane shell apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The surface of the connecting shaft (305) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (307), and one side of the first connecting rod (307) is provided with a second connecting rod (308).

5. A reusable basement flat slab ceiling membrane shell apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The outer sides of the first connecting rod (307) and the second connecting rod (308) are sleeved with springs (309), and the other side of the second connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected with a lock tongue (310).

6. A reusable basement flat slab ceiling membrane shell apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The surface of the support (1) is screw-connected with a clamping seat (311), and the outer wall of the base (301) is fixedly connected with a handle (4).