Multifunctional assembly type roof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional assembly type roof which comprises a pitched roof, a skylight is arranged on the pitched roof, the skylight comprises a window frame, an upper window sash and a lower window sash are arranged on the window frame, the lower end of the upper window sash is hinged to the window frame, a handrail is hinged between the free end of the upper window sash and the window frame, and a handrail is hinged between the handrail and the window frame. The handrails are connected with the window frame through sliding blocks, and the sliding window is characterized in that a positioning device and a translation device of the upper window sash are arranged on the window frame, the upper end of the upper window sash can rotate to be horizontal along the positioning device, and the translation device enables the upper window sash rotating to be horizontal to contract towards the inner side of the pitched roof; according to the balcony, the spacious degree of the balcony in the vertical direction can be improved, and the use experience feeling is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a multifunctional assembly type roof belongs to the technical field of the inclined roof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The assembly type house is a kind of building form by prefabricating wall, floor, stair etc. into building component in factory, then transporting to construction site to assemble.The core is "standardized design, factory production, assembly construction", greatly reduce on-site operation, improve efficiency and environmental protection.

[0003] And the existing assembly type house is beautiful, usually adopts inclined roof, and variable balcony type skylight is installed on the side wall of inclined roof to increase the multifunctionality of roof.The prior art, skylight is composed of upper and lower sashes, when it needs to change roof into balcony, it needs to rotate upper sash to horizontal, then open lower sash, and protect by handrails on the left and right sides of lower sash and rail, so in the use process, applicant finds that the height from upper sash after rotating to horizontal to ground is lower, so user stands on balcony, the distance from head to upper sash is very short, there is obvious feeling of pressing top, seriously affect use effect and experience.

[0004] Therefore, the present needs a kind of multifunctional roof, can improve the spaciousness of balcony in vertical direction, improve the experience of use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional assembly type roof, can improve the spaciousness of balcony in vertical direction, improve the experience of use;The deficiency of prior art can be overcome.

[0006] The utility model aims at realizing by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional assembly type roof, it includes inclined roof, skylight is equipped on inclined roof, the skylight includes window frame, upper sash and lower sash are equipped on window frame, the lower end of lower sash is hinged with window frame, handrail is hinged between the free end of lower sash and window frame, rail is hinged between handrail and window frame, the handrail and rail are connected with window frame by sliding block, positioning device and translation device of upper sash are equipped on window frame, the upper end of upper sash can be rotated to horizontal along positioning device, the translation device shrinks the upper sash rotated to horizontal to inside of inclined roof.

[0008] The above-mentioned, positioning device includes being equipped with guide slot on the left and right sides of upper sash, and fixed column is equipped on the left and right sides of window frame upper portion and is limited with guide slot.

[0009] The translation device includes a connecting rod arranged inside the inclined roof, and a roller arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0010] The device further includes retractable rainproof devices arranged at the left and right sides of the upper window sash.

[0011] The retractable rainproof devices include receiving grooves arranged at the left and right sides of the upper window sash, rainproof plates arranged in the receiving grooves and capable of being retracted outward, compression springs arranged between the receiving grooves and the rainproof plates, and guide openings arranged on the rainproof plates at the upper side of the upper window sash.

[0012] The device further includes fixed window sashes arranged on the window frames at the upper side of the upper window sash.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The translation device can retract the upper window sash rotated to be horizontal into the inside of the inclined roof, thereby opening the space above the balcony, making the vertical direction spacious, and improving the use experience after the skylight is changed into a balcony.

[0015] 2. The translation device can retract the upper window sash rotated to be horizontal into the inside of the inclined roof, thereby opening the space above the balcony, making the vertical direction spacious, and improving the use experience after the skylight is changed into a balcony.

[0016] 3. The translation device includes a connecting rod 9 arranged inside the inclined roof, and a roller arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 9, and the upper window sash is in contact with the roller when being retracted inward, so that the connecting rod 9 and the roller facilitate the inward pushing of the upper window sash, thereby leaving the upper space after the skylight is changed into a balcony.

[0017] 4. The retractable rainproof devices include receiving grooves arranged at the left and right sides of the upper window sash, rainproof plates arranged in the receiving grooves and capable of being retracted outward, compression springs arranged between the receiving grooves and the rainproof plates, and guide openings arranged on the rainproof plates at the upper side of the upper window sash, so that, under the condition that the upper window sash can be retracted into the house, the rainproof problem is also considered, the rainproof plates are received through the receiving grooves, the compression springs are arranged, the rainproof plates are extended to the left and right sides after the upper window sash is closed, the rainproof of the side of the skylight is performed, the upper end of the rainproof plate is retracted into the receiving groove during the rotation of the upper window sash, and the rainproof plate is easily retracted into the receiving groove through the guide of the guide opening during the inward movement of the upper window sash after being rotated to be horizontal.

[0018] 5. Considering that the upper part of the window frame is sometimes close to the upper wall, when the upper window sash is rotated to the horizontal, the inner side of the wall may obstruct the upper window sash during the inward movement. Therefore, by setting a fixed window sash, the horizontal inward position of the upper window sash can be adjusted to be lower, thereby avoiding obstruction caused by the wall.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives, and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination and study, or may be learned from practice of this invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the upper window sash of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side view of the upper window sash of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 7 A magnified view of part C in the middle.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper window sash after it has been retracted.

[0029] Among them, 1 is a sloping roof; 2 is a window frame; 3 is an upper window sash; 4 is a lower window sash; 5 is a handrail; 6 is a railing; 7 is a guide groove; 8 is a fixed column; 9 is a connecting rod; 10 is a roller; 11 is a storage groove; 12 is a rain shield; 13 is a compression spring; 14 is a guide opening; and 15 is a fixed window sash. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] As Figures 1-7 shown, the utility model discloses a multifunctional assembly type roof, it includes the inclined roof 1, is equipped with the skylight on the inclined roof 1, and the skylight includes the window frame 2, is equipped with the upper window sash 3 and lower window sash 4 on the window frame 2, and the lower end of lower window sash 4 is hinged with the window frame 2, and the free end of lower window sash 4 is hinged with the window frame 2 between the handrail 5, and the handrail 5 is hinged with the railing 6 between the window frame 2, and the handrail 5 and the railing 6 are connected with the window frame 2 through the sliding block, and the positioning device and the translation device of the upper window sash 3 are equipped on the window frame 2, and the upper end of the upper window sash 3 can rotate to horizontal along the positioning device, and the translation device will shrink the upper window sash 3 that rotates to horizontal to the inside of the inclined roof 1, and such structure, through the translation device, can shrink the upper window sash 3 that rotates to horizontal to the inside of the inclined roof 1, to open the space on the balcony roof, make the vertical direction become spacious, improve the use experience after the skylight becomes balcony.

[0033] Further, the positioning device includes the guide slot 7 being equipped on the left and right sides of the upper window sash 3, and the fixed column 8 that is limited with the guide slot 7 is equipped on the left and right sides of the upper window sash 3, and such through the cooperation of the fixed column 8 and the upper end of the guide slot 7, can rotate the upper window sash 3 to open outward, and then rotate to the horizontal angle.

[0034] Further, the translation device includes the connecting rod 9 being equipped on the inside of the inclined roof 1, and the connecting rod 9 lower end is equipped with the roller 10, and the upper window sash 3 is contacted with the roller 10 when inwards translation contraction, and such through the connecting rod 9 and the roller 10, is favorable to the upper window sash 3 inwards push, to let out the upper space after the skylight becomes balcony. Specifically, the limiting block is connected through the screw on the left and right ends of the guide slot 7, so as to facilitate installation and avoid the situation that the moving stroke is too large in the translation process, leading to the upper window sash falling off.

[0035] Further, the device further includes the telescopic rainproof device being equipped on the left and right sides of the upper window sash 3.

[0036] Specifically, the retractable rainproof device includes storage slots 11 on the left and right sides of the upper window sash 3, with a retractable rainproof panel 12 inside the storage slots 11. A compression spring 13 connects the storage slots 11 and the rainproof panel 12. A guide opening 14 is provided on the rainproof panel 12 on the upper side of the upper window sash 3. With this structure, while the upper window sash 3 can retract into the house, the rainproofing issue still needs to be considered. The storage slots 11 can store the rainproof panel 12, and the compression springs allow it to extend to the left and right sides after the upper window sash 3 is closed, providing rainproofing to the sides of the skylight. The guide opening 14 allows the upper end of the rainproof panel 12 to retract into the storage slots 11 during the rotation of the upper window sash 3. When the upper window sash 3 is rotated to the horizontal position, the guide opening 14 facilitates the retraction of the entire rainproof panel 12 into the storage slots 11.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Specifically, the device also includes a fixed window sash 15 on the window frame 2 on the upper side of the upper window sash 3. This structure is designed because the upper end of the window frame 2 is sometimes close to the upper wall. When the upper window sash 3 is rotated to the horizontal, the inner side of the wall may obstruct the upper window sash 3 during the inward movement. Therefore, by setting the fixed window sash 15, the horizontal inward position of the upper window sash 3 can be lowered, thereby avoiding the obstruction caused by the wall.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to restrict the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model and based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional prefabricated roof, comprising a sloping roof (1), a skylight provided on the sloping roof (1), the skylight comprising a window frame (2), an upper window sash (3) and a lower window sash (4) provided on the window frame (2), the lower end of the lower window sash (4) being hinged to the window frame (2), a handrail (5) being hinged between the free end of the lower window sash (4) and the window frame (2), and a railing (6) being hinged between the handrail (5) and the window frame (2), wherein the handrail (5) and the railing (6) are both connected to the window frame (2) via sliding blocks, characterized in that, A positioning device and a translation device for the upper window sash (3) are provided on the window frame (2). The upper end of the upper window sash (3) can be rotated to the horizontal along the positioning device. The translation device retracts the upper window sash (3) rotated to the horizontal towards the inside of the sloping roof (1).

2. The multifunctional prefabricated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning device includes guide grooves (7) on the left and right sides of the upper window sash (3), and fixed posts (8) on the upper left and right sides of the window frame (2) that limit each other with the guide grooves (7).

3. The multifunctional prefabricated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation device includes a connecting rod (9) on the inside of the sloping roof (1), and a roller (10) at the lower end of the connecting rod (9). When the upper window sash (3) moves inward and retracts, it comes into contact with the roller (10).

4. The multifunctional prefabricated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes retractable rainproof devices provided on the left and right sides of the upper window sash (3).

5. The multifunctional prefabricated roof according to claim 4, characterized in that, The retractable rainproof device includes storage slots (11) on the left and right sides of the upper window sash (3), a retractable rainproof plate (12) is provided in the storage slot (11), a compression spring (13) is connected between the storage slot (11) and the rainproof plate (12), and a guide opening (14) is provided on the rainproof plate (12) on the upper side of the upper window sash (3).

6. The multifunctional prefabricated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixed window sash (15) provided on the window frame (2) on the upper side of the upper window sash (3).

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