Energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall
By integrating photovoltaic panels and filtration mechanisms into the building's exterior walls, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen is solved, achieving efficient filtration of rainwater and automatic cleaning of impurities, thus improving the system's practicality and power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing building waterproofing structure has a problem with filter screens that are prone to clogging and are inconvenient to clean.
Design an energy-saving and waterproof structure for building exterior walls. Utilize photovoltaic and filtration mechanisms to collect rainwater through a water channel and pipe system. Generate electricity using photovoltaic panels and impellers to achieve rainwater filtration and impurity removal.
It achieves efficient rainwater filtration and automatic cleaning of impurities, improving the system's practicality and power generation efficiency, and enhancing its waterproof function.
Smart Images
Figure CN224106740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building waterproof technical field, concretely is a kind of energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall. BACKGROUND
[0002] The outer wall waterproof is a sub-division waterproof engineering to ensure that the structure of building is not attacked by water and the internal space is not damaged by water, and the outer wall waterproof engineering plays an important role in the whole building engineering, and the outer wall waterproof engineering involves many outer wall structures of basement outer wall of building, housing outer wall and the like, and its function is to prevent rainwater, domestic water seepage and groundwater erosion in the design durability period of building or structure, to ensure that building structure and internal space are not polluted, and to provide a comfortable and safe living environment for people.
[0003] The existing building waterproof structure filtering mechanism is mostly located on the roof, and the impurities are accumulated for a long time, which can easily cause the filter screen to be blocked, so that the filter screen needs to be cleaned on the roof, which is very inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, the energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall is provided to eliminate the drawbacks of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall to solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
[0007] An energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall includes a roof, the bottom of the roof is provided with a wall body, the top of the roof is provided with a first water guide groove on both sides, and a water pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the roof and at one end of the first water guide groove.
[0008] The top of the roof is provided with a photovoltaic mechanism, and the outside of the roof is provided with a filtering mechanism on both sides.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme.
[0010] In an optional scheme, the photovoltaic mechanism includes a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the roof, a sliding groove is formed in the inside of the mounting bracket, a photovoltaic panel is slidably installed in the inside of the mounting bracket through the sliding groove, and a sealing strip is arranged between the photovoltaic panels.
[0011] In an optional scheme, a second water guide groove is equidistantly formed on one side of the mounting bracket.
[0012] In an optional scheme, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed on one side of the roof, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and a filtering box installed on the output end of the motor.
[0013] In an optional scheme, the buffering assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, and a soft pad fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block.
[0014] In an optional scheme, recesses are formed on the two sides of the roof, and the filtering box is installed in the first water guide groove through the recesses.
[0015] In an optional scheme, a guide plate is fixedly installed in the water pipe, and an impeller is rotatably installed in the water pipe below the guide plate.
[0016] In an optional scheme, the wall comprises a base layer, a waterproof base plate arranged on one side of the base layer, an elastic sealing layer arranged on one side of the waterproof base plate, and a protective finish layer arranged on one side of the elastic sealing layer.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages as follows:
[0018] 1. The rainwater is filtered by the filtering box, and the filtered rainwater is discharged into the water pipe, so that the impurities in the filtering box can be cleaned through the filtering mechanism after a period of use, thereby improving the practicability.
[0019] 2. The filtered rainwater is discharged into the water pipe, and the rainwater is gathered on one side of the impeller through the guide plate, so that the impeller rotates, the impeller is connected with the small generator, the impeller drives the generator to rotate to generate electric energy, thereby improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a photovoltaic mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a filtering mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a filtering mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is an impeller installation structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 The wall structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0026] Mark annotation: 1, roof; 2, first water channel; 3, water pipe; 4, photovoltaic mechanism; 41, mounting bracket; 42, sliding groove; 43, photovoltaic panel; 44, sealing strip; 45, second water channel; 5, filtering mechanism; 51, fixed plate; 52, motor; 53, filter box; 54, filter hole; 55, fixed block; 56, soft pad; 6, guide plate; 7, impeller; 8, groove; 9, wall; 91, base layer; 92, waterproof base plate; 93, elastic sealing layer; 94, protective finish layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical scheme and advantages more clearly, the following will be combined with the drawings and examples, and the utility model will be further described in detail.
[0028] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-6 An energy-saving waterproof structure of building outer wall, including roof 1, the bottom of the roof 1 is equipped with wall 9, the top of the roof 1 is equipped with first water channel 2 on both sides, and the side of the roof 1 and located at one end of the first water channel 2 is fixedly installed with water pipe 3;
[0029] The top of the roof 1 is equipped with photovoltaic mechanism 4, and the outside of the roof 1 is equipped with filtering mechanism 5 on both sides.
[0030] In the embodiment, when it rains, rain falls on the top of the roof 1, and rain is collected in the first water channel 2 due to the slope of the roof 1, and the filtered rainwater enters the inside of the water pipe 3 and is discharged, and after a period of use, the impurities in the filter box 53 can be cleaned by the filtering mechanism 5, improving the practicability.
[0031] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 The photovoltaic mechanism 4 includes mounting bracket 41, the mounting bracket 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the roof 1, the inside of the mounting bracket 41 is equipped with sliding groove 42, the photovoltaic panel 43 is slidably installed in the inside of the mounting bracket 41 through the sliding groove 42, the sealing strip 44 is arranged between the photovoltaic panel 43, the second water channel 45 is equidistantly arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 41, the photovoltaic panel 43 and the sealing strip 44 are installed with the mounting bracket 41 through the sliding groove 42, the photovoltaic panel 43 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery, and the second water channel 45 plays a role of water guide.
[0032] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, the filter mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51 fixedly installed on one side of the roof 1, the top of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly installed with a motor 52, the output end of the motor 52 is installed with a filter box 53, a filter hole 54 is equidistantly formed on one side of the filter box 53, one side of the fixed plate 51 is provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly includes a fixed block 55 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 51, the top of the fixed block 55 is fixedly installed with a soft pad 56, recesses 8 are formed on the both sides of the outside of the roof 1, the filter box 53 is installed into the first water guide groove 2 through the recess 8, the rainwater enters the inside of the filter box 53, and the rainwater is effectively filtered through the filter hole 54. The impurities are left in the inside of the filter box 53, when the impurities need to be cleaned, the motor 52 works to drive the filter box 53 to rotate, the fixed block 55 plays a blocking role, the filter box 53 contacts the soft pad 56 to play a buffering role, the impurities fall due to gravity and inertia generated when stopping, and the motor 52 reversely rotates to reset the filter box 53.
[0033] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the inside of the water pipe 3 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 6, and the inside of the water pipe 3 and below the guide plate 6 is rotatably installed with an impeller 7. The filtered rainwater enters the inside of the water pipe 3, the rainwater is gathered to one side of the water pipe 3 due to the guide plate 6 and falls to one side of the impeller 7, so that the impeller 7 rotates. The impeller 7 is connected with a small generator, the impeller 7 drives the generator to rotate to generate electric energy, and the practicability is improved.
[0034] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 As shown, the wall 9 includes a base layer 91, one side of the base layer 91 is provided with a waterproof base plate 92, one side of the waterproof base plate 92 is provided with an elastic sealing layer 93, one side of the elastic sealing layer 93 is provided with a protective finish layer 94, and the waterproof base plate 92, the elastic sealing layer 93 and the protective finish layer 94 are matched to have good waterproof function, so that the rainwater is prevented from penetrating into the inside of the wall 9.
[0035] The above embodiment discloses an energy-saving waterproof structure of a building outer wall. When it rains, the rainwater falls to the top of the roof 1, is collected into the inside of the first water guide groove 2 due to the slope of the roof 1, enters the inside of the filter box 53, is effectively filtered through the filter hole 54, and the impurities are left in the inside of the filter box 53. The filtered rainwater enters the inside of the water pipe 3, the rainwater is gathered to one side of the water pipe 3 due to the guide plate 6 and falls to one side of the impeller 7, so that the impeller 7 rotates. The impeller 7 is connected with a small generator, the impeller 7 drives the generator to rotate to generate electric energy, and the practicability is improved.
[0036] When the impurities need to be cleaned, the motor 52 works to drive the filter box 53 to rotate, the fixed block 55 plays a blocking role, the filter box 53 contacts the soft pad 56 to play a buffering role, the impurities fall due to gravity and inertia generated when stopping, and the motor 52 reversely rotates to reset the filter box 53.
[0037] The above merely illustrates the specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An energy-saving waterproof structure of a building outer wall, comprising a roof (1), the bottom of the roof (1) is provided with a wall body (9), both sides of the top of the roof (1) are provided with a first water guide groove (2), and a water pipe (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the roof (1) and at one end of the first water guide groove (2). characterized in that The top of the roof (1) is provided with a photovoltaic mechanism (4), and both sides of the outside of the roof (1) are provided with a filtering mechanism (5).
2. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), the mounting frame (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the roof (1), a sliding groove (42) is formed in the inside of the mounting frame (41), and a photovoltaic plate (43) is slidably installed in the inside of the mounting frame (41) through the sliding groove (42); sealing strips (44) are arranged between the photovoltaic plates (43).
3. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 2, characterized in that, Second water guide grooves (45) are equidistantly formed in one side of the mounting frame (41).
4. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), the fixed plate (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the roof (1), a motor (52) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (51), a filtering box (53) is installed at the output end of the motor (52), filtering holes (54) are equidistantly formed in one side of the filtering box (53), and a buffer assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (51).
5. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buffer assembly comprises a fixed block (55), the fixed block (55) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (51), and a soft pad (56) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block (55).
6. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 4, wherein Grooves (8) are formed in both sides of the outside of the roof (1), and the filtering box (53) is installed into the first water guide groove (2) through the grooves (8).
7. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide plate (6) is fixedly installed in the inside of the water pipe (3), and an impeller (7) is rotatably installed below the guide plate (6) in the inside of the water pipe (3).
8. The energy-saving waterproof structure of an external wall of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall body (9) comprises a base layer (91), one side of the base layer (91) is provided with a waterproof base plate (92), one side of the waterproof base plate (92) is provided with an elastic sealing layer (93), and one side of the elastic sealing layer (93) is provided with a protective finishing layer (94).