Door and window with adjustable door and window seam
By setting an adjustment mechanism between the window frame and the sliding window, the problem of the sliding window being unable to be locked and fixed is solved, achieving flexible opening and closing and a safe ventilation and locking effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing sliding windows cannot be locked and secured after opening, posing a safety hazard and failing to achieve ventilation while remaining locked in certain usage scenarios.
An adjustment mechanism is installed between the window frame and the sliding window, including hinges, outer slide rails, inner slide rails, sliders, connecting arms, sleeves, connecting rods, fixing rings, clamping plates, and limiting plates. The sliding window is locked and fixed through a locking mechanism.
This design enables the sliding window to be locked in place after opening, improving usability and safety, and making it easier to open and close.
Smart Images

Figure CN224107157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to door and window assembly technical field, especially a door and window of adjustable door and window gap. BACKGROUND
[0002] Door and window assembly mainly includes window frame, glass and hardware, and the window frame is the fixed part of the door and window, which is composed of a frame, an upper frame, a lower frame, a middle horizontal frame and a middle vertical frame, supports the whole door and window, and the common window frame materials are aluminum alloy, broken bridge aluminum and plastic steel, each has different performance characteristics, and the flat push window is a kind of window realized through flat push hinge, allows the sash to open or close along the normal direction of the facade, and is a kind of widely used window.
[0003] The existing flat push window has the following disadvantages when in use: the window position is mainly positioned by the damping of the flat push hinge after the existing flat push window is opened, the opening gap of the window cannot be locked and fixed, in some use scenarios, the window cannot be locked when a little gap is needed for ventilation, and there is a certain safety hazard, therefore, the utility model provides a door and window with adjustable door and window gap. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model mainly aims at providing a door and window with adjustable door and window gap, which can lock and fix the opening gap of the flat push window after being opened by the adjusting mechanism arranged between the window frame and the flat push window, and effectively solves the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0006] A door and window with adjustable door and window gap, comprising a window frame, a flat push window and an adjusting mechanism, the window frame is equipped with the flat push window on one side of the surface, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the connecting part between the window frame and the flat push window, the adjusting mechanism comprises a hinge, an outer sliding groove, an inner sliding groove, a sliding block, a connecting arm, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a fixing ring, a clamping plate and a limiting plate, the hinge is installed on the surface of the window frame and connected with the side edge of the flat push window through the hinge, the outer sliding groove and the inner sliding groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the window frame, and the sliding block is connected with the window frame through the outer sliding groove, the connecting arm is installed between the surface of the sliding block and the bottom of the flat push window, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block on one side of the window frame, the connecting rod is inserted into the sleeve, the connecting rod extends to the outside of the window frame through the inner sliding groove, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the window frame on the side close to the inner sliding groove, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the connecting rod, and the clamping plate corresponding to the limiting plate is welded on the surface of the fixing ring.
[0007] Further, the locking mechanism is further included, the connecting part between the window frame and the sliding sash is provided with the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a damper, a handle and a lock pin, the damper is installed on the surface of the sliding sash and faces the bottom of the window frame, the handle is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the damper, and the lock pin is arranged on the side of the damper, away from the handle; the handle can be held to drive the rotation and angle adjustment of the lock pin along the damper, when the sliding sash is attached to the surface of the window frame and needs to be locked and fixed, the handle is turned along the damper, and the lock pin is inserted into the lock hole to complete the positioning and fixing of the sliding sash, so that the sliding sash is flexible to use and convenient to open and close.
[0008] Further, the connecting arm is provided with two rotating shafts at two ends, the rotating shaft at the end of the connecting arm, close to the sliding sash, is arranged on the surface of the sliding sash, and the rotating shaft at the end of the connecting arm, close to the window frame, is arranged on the surface of the sliding block; the rotating shafts at two ends of the connecting arm can drive the movement of the sliding block through the connecting rod and the rotating shaft when the sliding sash is opened and closed.
[0009] Further, the connecting rod is provided with a pulling block at the end, close to the inner sliding groove, the pulling block is arranged outside the window frame; the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted through the pulling block, so as to drive the position adjustment of the adjusting fixing ring and the clamping plate.
[0010] Further, the connecting rod is provided with a rubber plug at one end in the sleeve, and the outer wall of the rubber plug is attached to the inner wall of the sleeve; the rubber plug increases the friction between the end of the connecting rod and the inner wall of the sleeve, so that the position of the connecting rod cannot be shaken at will.
[0011] Further, the window frame is provided with a lock hole at the middle position of the bottom surface, and the lock hole corresponds to the position of the lock pin; the lock hole and the lock pin are matched to realize the locking and fixing of the position of the sliding sash.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the sliding sash is installed on the surface of the window frame and connected with the window frame through a hinge, and a connecting arm structure is further arranged at the connecting part between the window frame and the bottom of the sliding sash; during the opening and closing of the sliding sash, the hinge is driven to deflect, and the end part drives the sliding block to slide along the outer sliding groove; in the normal use state, the fixing ring and the clamping plate on the outer periphery of the connecting rod are separated from the limiting plate, and the sliding sash can be controlled to open and close and the window gap can be adjusted by pulling; when the window gap needs to be fixed after being adjusted to a proper size, the pulling block can be pulled outward to drive the movement of the connecting rod, so that the fixing ring and the clamping plate move synchronously, the clamping plate is inserted into the limiting plate at the corresponding position, the limiting plate clamps the clamping plate, the connecting rod and the sleeve cannot move leftward and rightward, the positions of the sliding block and the connecting arm are limited, the opening position of the sliding sash is locked, the window gap is fixed, and the use flexibility of the sliding sash is improved; when the window gap needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate and the limiting plate can be separated by pushing the pulling block into the window frame, so that the sliding sash is flexible to use and convenient to adjust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable door and window according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal bottom structure of the window frame of an adjustable door / window gap according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an adjustable door and window gap design. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the bottom connecting arm of a sliding window with adjustable door and window gaps according to the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Window frame; 2. Sliding window; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Hinge; 302. Outer slide rail; 303. Inner slide rail; 304. Slider; 305. Connecting arm; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Sleeve; 308. Connecting rod; 309. Pull block; 310. Rubber plug; 311. Fixing ring; 312. Clamping plate; 313. Limiting plate; 4. Locking mechanism; 401. Damping; 402. Handle; 403. Locking pin; 404. Lock hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an adjustable door and window gap includes a window frame 1, a sliding window 2, and an adjustment mechanism 3. The sliding window 2 is installed on one side of the surface of the window frame 1, and the adjustment mechanism 3 is provided at the connection between the window frame 1 and the sliding window 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a hinge 301, an outer sliding groove 302, an inner sliding groove 303, a slider 304, a connecting arm 305, a sleeve 307, a connecting rod 308, a fixing ring 311, a locking plate 312, and a limiting plate 313. The hinge 301 is installed on the surface of the window frame 1 and is connected to the side of the sliding window 2 through the hinge 301. The outer sliding groove 302 and the inner sliding groove 303 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom end of the window frame 1. Furthermore, the window frame 1 is slidably connected to a slider 304 via an outer sliding groove 302. A connecting arm 305 is installed between the surface of the slider 304 and the bottom of the sliding window 2. A sleeve 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 304 facing the inside of the window frame 1, and a connecting rod 308 is inserted into the sleeve 307. The end of the connecting rod 308 away from the sleeve 307 passes through the inner sliding groove 303 and extends to the outside of the window frame 1. A limiting plate 313 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the window frame 1 near the inner sliding groove 303. A fixing ring 311 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod 308, and a clamping plate 312 corresponding to the position of the limiting plate 313 is welded to the surface of the fixing ring 311.
[0020] The locking mechanism 4 is arranged at the connection between the window frame 1 and the sliding window 2, and comprises a damper 401, a handle 402 and a lock pin 403. The damper 401 is mounted on the bottom of the surface of the sliding window 2 facing the window frame 1, and the handle 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the damper 401. The lock pin 403 is arranged on the side of the surface of the damper 401 away from the handle 402. The rotation and angle adjustment of the lock pin 403 can be driven along the damper 401 by holding the handle 402. When the sliding window 2 is attached to the surface of the window frame 1 and needs to be locked and fixed, the handle 402 is turned along the damper 401, so that the lock pin 403 is inserted into the lock hole 404 to complete the positioning and fixing of the sliding window 2. The use is flexible, and the opening and closing is convenient.
[0021] The connecting arm 305 is provided with a rotating shaft 306 at both ends. The rotating shaft 306 at one end of the connecting arm 305 close to the sliding window 2 is arranged on the surface of the sliding window 2, and the rotating shaft 306 at the other end of the connecting arm 305 close to the window frame 1 is arranged on the surface of the sliding block 304. The rotating shaft 306 at both ends of the connecting arm 305 can drive the movement of the sliding block 304 through the connecting rod 308 and the rotating shaft 306 when the sliding window 2 is opened and closed.
[0022] The connecting rod 308 is provided with a pull block 309 at the end close to the inner sliding groove 303. The pull block 309 is located outside the window frame 1. The connecting rod 308 is bonded with a rubber plug 310 at the end inside the sleeve 307. The outer wall of the rubber plug 310 is attached to the inner wall of the sleeve 307. The structure of the pull block 309 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting rod 308, thereby driving the position adjustment of the fixing ring 311 and the clamping plate 312. The structure of the rubber plug 310 increases the friction between the end of the connecting rod 308 and the inner wall of the sleeve 307, so that the position of the connecting rod 308 cannot be shaken arbitrarily.
[0023] The lock hole 404 is arranged at the middle position of the surface of the window frame 1, and corresponds to the position of the lock pin 403. The lock hole 404 and the lock pin 403 cooperate to achieve the locking and fixing of the position of the sliding window 2.
[0024] The utility model discloses a door and window with adjustable door and window gap, when using, the casement window 2 is installed on the surface of the window frame 1 and is connected with the window frame 1 through the hinge 301, and the connecting arm 305 structure is also equipped at the bottom connecting place of the window frame 1 and the casement window 2, during the opening and closing process of the casement window 2, the hinge 301 is driven to deflect, and the end portion drives the sliding block 304 to slide along the outer sliding groove 302, under normal use state, the fixed ring 311 and the clamping plate 312 of the connecting rod 308 outer periphery are separated from the limiting plate 313, the casement window 2 only needs to be pulled to control the opening and closing and the adjustment of the window gap, when the window gap needs to be fixed after being adjusted to the appropriate size, the pull block 309 can be pulled outward, the movement of the connecting rod 308 is driven, the fixed ring 311 and the clamping plate 312 are synchronously moved, the clamping plate 312 is just inserted between the limiting plate 313 inside the corresponding position, the limiting plate 313 clamps the clamping plate 312 at this moment, so that the connecting rod 308 and the sleeve pipe 307 cannot move left and right, and then the position of the sliding block 304 and the connecting arm 305 is limited, the purpose of locking the opening position of the casement window 2 is achieved, the window gap is fixed, and the use flexibility of the casement window 2 is improved, when the window gap needs to be adjusted, the clamping plate 312 and the limiting plate 313 can be separated by pushing the pull block 309 into the window frame 1, and the use is flexible, and the adjustment is convenient, the rotation and the angle adjustment of the lock pin 403 can be driven along the damping 401 by holding the holding rod 402, when the casement window 2 is attached to the surface of the window frame 1, and the casement window 2 needs to be locked and fixed, the holding rod 402 is turned along the damping 401, so that the lock pin 403 is inserted into the lock hole 404, and the positioning and fixing of the casement window 2 can be completed, the use is flexible, and the opening and closing are convenient.
[0025] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A door and window with adjustable door and window gap, comprising a window frame (1), characterized in that, It also includes a sliding window (2) and adjusting mechanism (3), the window frame (1) surface side is equipped with sliding window (2) and the connecting part between window frame (1) and sliding window (2) is provided with adjusting mechanism (3), adjusting mechanism (3) includes hinge (301), outer slide groove (302), inner slide groove (303), sliding block (304), connecting arm (305), sleeve (307), connecting rod (308), fixed ring (311), clamping plate (312) and limiting plate (313), the surface of window frame (1) is equipped with hinge (301) and is connected with the side edge of sliding window (2) through hinge (301), the inside bottom of window frame (1) is provided with outer slide groove (302) and inner slide groove (303) respectively, and the sliding block (304) is slidably connected to the window frame (1) through the outer slide groove (302), the connecting arm (305) is installed between the surface of sliding block (304) and the bottom of sliding window (2), the sleeve (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of sliding block (304) towards the inside of window frame (1), and the connecting rod (308) is inserted into the sleeve (307), one end of the connecting rod (308) away from the sleeve (307) penetrates the inner slide groove (303) and extends to the outside of window frame (1), the limiting plate (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of window frame (1) near the inner slide groove (303), and the fixed ring (311) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of connecting rod (308), and the clamping plate (312) corresponding to the position of limiting plate (313) is welded to the surface of fixed ring (311).
2. A door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a locking mechanism (4), the connecting part between window frame (1) and sliding window (2) is provided with locking mechanism (4), locking mechanism (4) includes damping (401), handle bar (402) and lock pin (403), damping (401) is installed on the bottom of one side of the surface of sliding window (2) towards window frame (1), handle bar (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of damping (401), and lock pin (403) is arranged on the side, away from handle bar (402), of the surface of damping (401).
3. A door and window with adjustable gap according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of connecting arm (305) are provided with rotating shafts (306), one end rotating shaft (306) of connecting arm (305) near sliding window (2) is arranged on the bottom of the surface of sliding window (2), and the other end rotating shaft (306) of connecting arm (305) near window frame (1) is arranged on the surface of sliding block (304).
4. A door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pull block (309) is installed on the end of connecting rod (308) near inner slide groove (303), and pull block (309) is located outside window frame (1).
5. A door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of connecting rod (308) in sleeve (307) is bonded with rubber plug (310), and the outer wall of rubber plug (310) is attached to the inner wall of sleeve (307).
6. A door and window with adjustable gap according to claim 2, characterized in that: Lock hole (404) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the surface of window frame (1), and lock hole (404) corresponds to the position of lock pin (403).