Board end connector, wiring assembly and vehicle
The board-end connector design, which connects the interface housing to the circuit board, solves the problems of limited size, high connection stress, and high processing cost of existing board-end connectors, and achieves a stable and low-cost electrical connection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing board-end connectors suffer from problems such as size limitations, high stress at the connection point, low holding force, and high processing costs.
The interface housing is connected to the circuit board. The board terminal is inserted into the connection hole through the pin and soldered. The pin passes through the through hole to form an electrical connection with the wire connector. Combined with the positioning hole and the locking claw structure, the processing is simplified.
It improves the holding force between the board end terminals and the connecting holes, avoids stress and misalignment, reduces processing costs, and enhances the stability and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224110506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical components, and in particular to a board end connector, a wiring assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] A board end connector is a component installed on the edge or surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) to establish mechanical and electrical connections between different circuit boards, modules or external devices. The main function of a board end connector is to achieve stable transmission of signals, power or data, while supporting the modular design and convenient maintenance of devices.
[0003] The board end connector in the prior art generally includes a circuit board, a board end terminal, an interface shell and the like. The board end terminal is generally pressed into a connecting hole in the circuit board by a specific pin machine. However, this connection method has the following defects: (1) the size of the board end terminal is limited by the insertion force of the pin machine; (2) after the board end terminal is inserted into the connecting hole, stress exists at the connection between the board end terminal and the connecting hole, which can easily generate whiskers; (3) the holding force of the board end terminal in the connecting hole is small, and the board end terminal can easily be skewed; and (4) a specific pin machine is required for the connection process, which requires high precision of the pin machine and results in high processing cost.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new technical solution to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve or improve to some extent the technical problems of poor quality and high processing cost of the board end connector in the prior art, the utility model provides a board end connector. The board end connector comprises an interface shell, a circuit board and a board end terminal. The interface shell is adapted to be plugged with a wire end connector, and a through hole is formed in the interface shell. The circuit board is connected with the interface shell, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the circuit board and spaced apart from each other. The board end terminal comprises a plurality of pins and a pin. Each pin is inserted into and welded in the corresponding connecting hole, and the pin extends through the through hole and is adapted to form an electrical connection with a wire end terminal in the wire end connector.
[0006] The skilled in the art can understand that the utility model discloses a board end connector including interface shell, circuit board and board end terminal. Among them, interface shell is configured to be inserted with wire end connector, so that board end connector and wire end connector can be conveniently and stably connected. Circuit board is connected with interface shell, so that board end connector has stable and compact structure. A plurality of connecting holes are arranged on circuit board and spaced apart from each other, and a plurality of pins of board end terminal are respectively inserted and welded in corresponding connecting holes. In this way, not only can the stress between board end terminal and connecting hole be eliminated, the holding force of board end terminal and connecting hole can be improved, whisker and skew needle can be avoided, but also special pin equipment is not needed, so that the processing cost is reduced. In addition, a through hole is formed on interface shell, and the pin of board end terminal extends through the through hole, so that the pin can be conveniently electrically connected with the wire end terminal in the wire end connector. Therefore, the utility model embeds the pin on the board end terminal into the through hole on the interface shell instead of being directly fixed on the interface shell, so that not only the model and specification of the board end terminal can be flexibly adjusted, but also the board end terminal can be conveniently maintained.
[0007] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned board end connector, the board end terminal further comprises a base having a first side and a second side opposite to each other along the height direction of the base, wherein the pin is arranged on the first side, and a plurality of the pins are arranged on the second side spaced apart from each other. The arrangement of the base can make the board end terminal form a stable and compact structure.
[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned board end connector, a positioning hole spaced apart from the plurality of connecting holes is arranged on the circuit board, and a positioning column insertable into the corresponding positioning hole is further arranged on the second side. The arrangement of the positioning hole and the positioning column can make the board end terminal be quickly and accurately connected with the circuit board.
[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned board end connector, the pins are connected with the connecting holes through a tin soldering process. The tin soldering process has the advantages of firm soldering point, simple and flexible process, low cost, high efficiency, easy maintenance and high quality controllability.
[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned board end connector, an insertion slot allowing the wire end connector to be inserted therein is formed on the interface shell. The arrangement of the insertion slot can not only enhance the connection efficiency and convenience between the interface shell and the wire end connector, but also enhance the mechanical stability and improve the protection ability.
[0011] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned board end connector, a first clamping jaw adapted to form clamping cooperation with a first clamping hole on the wire end connector is arranged in the insertion slot. The arrangement of the first clamping hole and the first clamping jaw can make the interface shell and the wire end connector form clamping cooperation conveniently.
[0012] In the preferred technical scheme of the board end connector, an annular wall vertically extending outward along the circumferential edge of the insertion slot is formed on the interface shell, and a second clamping claw adapted to form a clamping fit with the second clamping hole on the wire end connector is arranged on the side of the annular wall away from the insertion slot. The arrangement of the annular wall can further enhance the protection capability of the interface shell on the wire end connector inserted in the insertion slot. In addition, the arrangement of the second clamping hole and the second clamping claw can further improve the reliability of the clamping connection between the interface shell and the wire end connector.
[0013] In the preferred technical scheme of the board end connector, a protection gasket is arranged in the insertion slot. The arrangement of the protection gasket can effectively isolate water vapor, dust and other foreign matters, so as to avoid damage to the circuit board.
[0014] In the preferred technical scheme of the board end connector, a limiting protrusion vertically extending outward and abutting against the circuit board is formed on the interface shell. The arrangement of the limiting protrusion can separate a suitable gap between the interface shell and the circuit board, so as to avoid damage to the circuit board caused by the direct abutment of the interface shell on the circuit board.
[0015] In order to solve or improve the technical problems of poor quality and high processing cost of the board end connector in the prior art, the utility model provides a wiring assembly. The wiring assembly comprises a wire end connector and the board end connector in any one of the above, wherein the wire end connector is configured to be inserted on the board end connector to form an electrical connection.
[0016] In order to solve or improve the technical problems of poor quality and high processing cost of the board end connector in the prior art, the utility model further provides a vehicle. The vehicle comprises at least one board end connector described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the wiring assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the explosion schematic diagram of the embodiment of the wiring assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the wire end connector in the wiring assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the board end connector of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is the front structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the interface shell in the plate end connector of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is the back structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the interface shell in the plate end connector of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the circuit board in the plate end connector of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the plate end terminal in the plate end connector of the utility model.
[0026] List of reference signs:
[0027] 1, wiring assembly; 10, plate end connector; 11, interface shell; 111, base plate; 112, bottom wall; 1121, through hole; 1121a, first through hole; 1121b, second through hole; 1121c, third through hole; 113, circumferential wall; 114, insertion slot; 115, annular wall; 116, first clamping claw; 117, second clamping claw; 118, limiting protrusion; 119, protective gasket; 12, circuit board; 121, plate body; 122, connecting hole; 122a, first connecting hole; 122b, second connecting hole; 122c, third connecting hole; 123, positioning hole; 123a, first positioning hole; 123b, second positioning hole; 123c, third positioning hole; 13, plate end terminal; 13a, first plate end terminal; 13b, second plate end terminal; 13c, third plate end terminal; 131, base; 1311, first side; 1312, second side; 132, pin; 133, insertion pin; 134, positioning column; 20, wire end connector; 21, plug shell; 211, first clamping hole; 212, second clamping hole; 22, wire harness; 22a, first wire harness; 22b, second wire harness; 22c, third wire harness; 23, wire end terminal; 23a, first wire end terminal; 23b, second wire end terminal; 23c, third wire end terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In order to solve or improve the technical problems of poor quality and high processing cost of the plate end connector in the prior art to some extent, the utility model provides a plate end connector 10. The plate end connector 10 comprises: an interface shell 11, the interface shell 11 is suitable for being plugged with a wire end connector 20, and a through hole 1121 is formed on the interface shell 11; a circuit board 12, the circuit board 12 is connected with the interface shell 11, and a plurality of connection holes 122 spaced from each other are arranged on the circuit board 12; and a plate end terminal 13, the plate end terminal 13 comprises a plurality of pins 132 and a plug pin 133, wherein each pin 132 is inserted and welded in the corresponding connection hole 122, and the plug pin 133 extends through the through hole 1121 and is suitable for forming electrical connection with a wire end terminal 23 in the wire end connector 20.
[0032] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model wiring assembly; Figure 2 It is the explosion schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model wiring assembly. As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the one or more embodiments, the utility model wiring assembly 1 comprises a plate end connector 10 and a wire end connector 20. Wherein, the wire end connector 20 is configured to be plugged on the plate end connector 10, so that the wire end connector 20 and the plate end connector 10 form electrical connection, thereby realizing equipment power supply and communication.
[0033] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the wire end connector in the utility model wiring assembly. As Figure 3As shown, in one or more embodiments, the wire end connector 20 includes a plug housing 21, a wire harness 22, and wire end terminals 23, etc. The plug housing 21 can be made of a suitable insulating material (e.g., plastic, etc.). The plug housing 21 is not limited in structure, for example, a bottom cover and a top cover (not labeled in the figure) can be adopted to surround a receiving cavity for receiving the wire harness 22 and the wire end terminals 23. The plug housing 21 can provide a suitable installation space for the wire harness 22 and the wire end terminals 23, achieve good mechanical support and protection, and enhance plug-in durability. In one or more embodiments, the plug housing 21 has a shape matched with the board end connector 10, so that part of the plug housing 21 can be inserted into the board end connector 10. In one or more embodiments, four first clamping holes 211 are provided on the plug housing 21 and spaced apart from each other, and each first clamping hole 211 allows a corresponding first clamping jaw 116 in the board end connector 10 to be inserted therein to form a clamping fit. Alternatively, the first clamping holes 211 can also be provided in other suitable numbers more or less than four, for example, three, five, etc. In one or more embodiments, a second clamping hole 212 is also provided on the plug housing 21 and spaced apart from the first clamping holes 211, and the second clamping hole 212 allows a corresponding second clamping jaw 117 in the board end connector 10 to be inserted therein to improve the reliability of the clamping connection. In addition, the number of the second clamping hole 212 can also be provided as two, three, or other suitable numbers.
[0034] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 In one or more embodiments, the wire harness 22 includes a first wire harness 22a, a second wire harness 22b, and a third wire harness 22c, which are spaced apart from each other. Based on the Figure 3 As shown in the orientation, the first wire harness 22a and the third wire harness 22c are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the second wire harness 22b. Each wire harness 22 is composed of a metal wire (e.g., copper wire, aluminum wire, etc.) and an insulating layer (e.g., PVC, TPE, etc.) wrapped outside the metal wire, etc. The specification of each wire harness 22 can be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the American Wire Gauge (abbreviated as AWG) of the first wire harness 22a, the second wire harness 22b, and the third wire harness 22c is 10, 12, and 16, respectively. Alternatively, the wire harness 22 can also be provided in other suitable numbers more or less than three, for example, two, four, etc.
[0035] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 In one or more embodiments, the wire end terminals 23 include a first wire end terminal 23a, a second wire end terminal 23b, and a third wire end terminal 23c, which are spaced apart from each other. Based on the Figure 3In the shown orientation, the first and third wire end terminals 23a and 23c are located at the upper and lower sides of the second wire end terminal 23b, respectively. Among them, the first wire end terminal 23a is connected with the first wire harness 22a, the second wire end terminal 23b is connected with the second wire harness 22b, and the third wire end terminal 23c is connected with the third wire harness 22c. Alternatively, the wire end terminals 23 can also be provided in other suitable numbers more or less than 3, such as 2, 4, etc. It should be noted that the specific structure of each wire end terminal 23 is not limited, as long as it can be matched with the corresponding board end terminal 13 in the board end connector 10 to form an electrical connection. For example, each wire end terminal 23 includes a flat metal blade connected with the wire harness 22, elastic locking pieces arranged on both sides of the metal blade, and an insulating head covering the metal blade and the elastic locking pieces. When the wire end connector 20 is plugged into the board end connector 10, the metal blade on the wire end terminal 23 firmly and stably abuts against the pin 133 of the board end connector 10 under the action of the elastic locking piece, thereby realizing electrical connection.
[0036] In the following, the specific embodiments of the board end connector 10 of the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 4 - the accompanying drawings Figure 8 It should be noted that the board end connector 10 of the utility model can be applied in the wiring assembly 1 described in any of the above embodiments, or can be applied in other suitable wiring assemblies 1.
[0037] It should be noted that in this article, unless there is an explicit opposite statement, the technical terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" are based on the orientation shown. Figure 4
[0038] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the board end connector of the utility model. As Figure 4 In one or more embodiments, the board end connector 10 of the utility model includes an interface housing 11, a circuit board 12, and a board end terminal 13, etc. Among them, the interface housing 11 has a shape matched with the wire end connector 20, so that the wire end connector 20 can be plugged into the interface housing 11. In addition, the interface housing 11 can provide a suitable mounting space for the circuit board 12 and the board end terminal 13. The interface housing 11 can be processed by using a suitable insulating material (such as plastic, etc.), so that it has good mechanical strength. Preferably, the interface housing 11 can be integrally formed by using an injection molding process, so as to simplify the processing process. Alternatively, the interface housing 11 can also be designed in a split type, and then assembled together by using a suitable way such as threaded connection, clamping, etc.
[0039] Figure 5 is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the interface housing in the board end connector of the utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of an embodiment of the interface housing in the board-end connector of this utility model. (See diagram below.) Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in one or more embodiments, the interface housing 11 includes a generally rectangular substrate 111 extending in a horizontal direction. Based on Figure 4 As shown, a bottom wall 112 is formed at the lower part of the substrate 111, and a generally vertically extending annular circumferential wall 113 is formed between the bottom wall 112 and the substrate 111 to form a mating groove 114 that allows the wire connector 20 to be inserted. In other words, the mating groove 114 extends vertically downward from the middle of the substrate 111. A through hole 1121 is provided on the interface housing 11. Specifically, a through hole 1121 is provided on the bottom wall 112. In one or more embodiments, the through hole 1121 includes a first through hole 1121a, a second through hole 1121b, and a third through hole 1121c that are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction. Each through hole 1121 has a generally rectangular shape. Alternatively, the through hole 1121 may also be provided in other suitable shapes, such as elliptical, oblong, etc., as long as it allows the pin 133 of the corresponding board terminal 13 to pass through it. Alternatively, the through holes 1121 can be set to other suitable numbers, more or less than 3, such as 3, 4, etc., as long as they can be matched with the board end terminals 13.
[0040] See also Figure 5 In one or more embodiments, four first locking claws 116 spaced apart from each other are provided in the insertion slot 114 of the interface housing 11. Specifically, two first locking claws 116 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the first through hole 1121a, and the other two first locking claws 116 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the second through hole 1121b. That is, all four first locking claws 116 are arranged on the bottom wall 112 and extend vertically upward from the bottom wall 112. Each first locking claw 116 can be inserted into and locked into the first locking hole 211 of the plug housing 21, thereby facilitating the locking engagement between the interface housing 11 and the wire connector 20. Alternatively, the number of first locking claws 116 can also be set to other suitable numbers, such as three or five. In addition, the arrangement position of the first locking claws 116 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, as long as they can match the first locking hole 211.
[0041] See also Figure 5 In one or more embodiments, the interface housing 11 is further provided with an annular wall 115 extending vertically outward along the circumferential edge of the insertion slot 114. The annular wall 115 enhances the protection capability of the interface housing 11 for the wire connector 20 inserted into the insertion slot 114.
[0042] See also Figure 5In one or more embodiments, a second clamping claw 117 is provided on the side of the annular wall 115 away from the insertion slot 114 to form a clamping fit with the second clamping hole 212 on the line end connector 20. Based on the orientation shown, the second clamping claw 117 is arranged on the front side of the annular wall 115. Alternatively, the second clamping claw 117 can also be arranged on the rear side, left side or right side of the annular wall 115, as long as it can be matched with the second clamping hole 212 on the line end connector 20. In addition, the number of second clamping claws 117 can also be set to 2, 3 or other appropriate numbers, as long as it can be matched with the second clamping hole 212. Figure 4 In one or more embodiments, a second clamping claw 117 is provided on the side of the annular wall 115 away from the insertion slot 114 to form a clamping fit with the second clamping hole 212 on the line end connector 20. Based on the orientation shown, the second clamping claw 117 is arranged on the front side of the annular wall 115. Alternatively, the second clamping claw 117 can also be arranged on the rear side, left side or right side of the annular wall 115, as long as it can be matched with the second clamping hole 212 on the line end connector 20. In addition, the number of second clamping claws 117 can also be set to 2, 3 or other appropriate numbers, as long as it can be matched with the second clamping hole 212.
[0043] Continuing to refer to Figure 6 In one or more embodiments, a limiting protrusion 118 extending vertically outward is formed on the interface shell 11. Specifically, three limiting protrusions 118 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction on the bottom of the bottom wall 112, and each limiting protrusion 118 extends substantially in the front-rear direction. In the assembled state, the limiting protrusion 118 can abut against the circuit board 12, so that a suitable gap can be spaced between the bottom wall 112 of the interface shell 11 and the circuit board 12, avoiding damage to the circuit board 12 caused by the direct abutment of the bottom wall 112 against the circuit board 12. It should be noted that the number, shape and arrangement position of the limiting protrusion 118 are adjusted according to actual needs, which will not be described here.
[0044] Continuing to refer to Figure 5 In one or more embodiments, a protective gasket 119 is also provided in the insertion slot 114. Specifically, the protective gasket 119 has a substantially rectangular and rounded corner shape, and the protective gasket 119 extends substantially along the circumferential edge of the bottom wall 112. The material of the protective gasket 119 can be, but is not limited to, rubber. The provision of the protective gasket 119 can effectively isolate water, dust and other foreign matter, avoiding damage to the circuit board 12.
[0045] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of a circuit board in the line end connector of the utility model. As Figure 7As shown, in one or more embodiments, the circuit board 12 has a substantially rectangular board body 121. Alternatively, the board body 121 can also be provided in a square shape or other suitable shape. The board body 121 can be made of glass fiber epoxy resin or other suitable material. A plurality of connection holes 122 are provided on the board body 121 and spaced apart from each other, and each of the connection holes 122 allows a corresponding pin 132 on the board end terminal 13 to be inserted and soldered therein. Specifically, the connection holes 122 include first connection holes 122a, second connection holes 122b and third connection holes 122c which are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction. Among them, 6 first connection holes 122a are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction, 5 second connection holes 122b are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction, and 5 third connection holes 122c are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction. Each of the first connection holes 122a, the second connection holes 122b and the third connection holes 122c has a substantially kidney-shaped shape. The first connection holes 122a allow the corresponding 6 pins 132 on the first board end terminal 13a to be inserted and soldered therein. Correspondingly, the second connection holes 122b allow the corresponding 5 pins 132 on the second board end terminal 13b to be inserted and soldered therein, and the third connection holes 122c allow the corresponding 5 pins 132 on the third board end terminal 13c to be inserted and soldered therein. It should be pointed out that the shape, number and arrangement position of the connection holes 122 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which will not be described here.
[0046] Continuing to refer to Figure 7 In one or more embodiments, the board body 121 is also provided with positioning holes 123 which are spaced apart from the plurality of connection holes 122, and each of the positioning holes 123 allows a corresponding positioning column 134 on the board end terminal 13 to be inserted therein. By providing the cooperating positioning holes 123 and positioning columns 134, the board end terminal 13 can be quickly and accurately connected to the circuit board 12, thereby improving the processing efficiency and processing accuracy. Specifically, the positioning holes 123 include first positioning holes 123a, second positioning holes 123b and third positioning holes 123c which are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction. Among them, 2 first positioning holes 123a are arranged on the front side of the first connection holes 122a, and another 2 first positioning holes 123a are arranged on the rear side of the first connection holes 122a; 2 second positioning holes 123b are arranged on the front side of the second connection holes 122b, and another 2 second positioning holes 123b are arranged on the rear side of the second connection holes 122b; 2 third positioning holes 123c are arranged on the front side of the third connection holes 122c, and another 2 third positioning holes 123c are arranged on the rear side of the third connection holes 122c. Each of the first positioning holes 123a, the second positioning holes 123b and the third positioning holes 123c has a substantially circular shape. It should be pointed out that the shape, number and arrangement position of the positioning holes 123 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which will not be described here.
[0047] AsFigure 4 As shown in one or more embodiments, the board end connector 13 includes a first board end connector 13a, a second board end connector 13b and a third board end connector 13c spaced apart from each other along the left-right direction. Each of the first board end connector 13a, the second board end connector 13b and the third board end connector 13c includes a plurality of pins 132 and a pin 133. In the assembled state, the pins 132 of the first board end connector 13a are inserted into and soldered in the first connecting hole 122a of the circuit board 12, and the pin 133 of the first board end connector 13a extends through the first through hole 1121a on the interface housing 11 so as to mate with the first wire end connector 23a in the wire end connector 20 to form an electrical connection. Correspondingly, the pins 132 of the second board end connector 13b are inserted into and soldered in the second connecting hole 122b of the circuit board 12, and the pin 133 of the second board end connector 13b extends through the second through hole 1121b on the interface housing 11 so as to mate with the second wire end connector 23b in the wire end connector 20 to form an electrical connection. The pins 132 of the third board end connector 13c are inserted into and soldered in the third connecting hole 122c of the circuit board 12, and the pin 133 of the third board end connector 13c extends through the third through hole 1121c on the interface housing 11 so as to mate with the third wire end connector 23c in the wire end connector 20 to form an electrical connection. Alternatively, the board end connector 13 can also be provided in other suitable number of 3 or less, such as 2, 4, etc. In one or more embodiments, the pins 132 on the board end connector 13 are connected with the corresponding connecting hole 122 through a soldering process.
[0048] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the board end connector in the utility model. As Figure 8 As shown in one or more embodiments, the board end connector 13 includes a base 131, wherein the pins 132 and the pin 133 are arranged on the base 131. Based on Figure 4 As shown in the orientation, the base 131 extends substantially along the front-rear direction. The base 131 can be processed by using a suitable insulating material (such as plastic, etc.). The base 131 has a first side 1311 and a second side 1312 opposite to each other along the height direction thereof. That is, the first side 1311 is the upper side of the base 131, and the second side 1312 is the lower side of the base 131. The pin 133 is arranged on the first side 1311 of the base 131, and the plurality of pins 132 are arranged spaced apart from each other on the second side 1312 of the base 131. The pins 132 and the pin 133 can be processed by using a suitable metal material, such as copper, aluminum, etc. The number of the pins 132 can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as 5, 6, 7, etc.
[0049] Continuing to refer to Figure 8In one or more embodiments, four positioning posts 134 are further arranged on the second side 1312 of the base 131 and are spaced apart from each other. Figure 4 As shown in the orientation, two positioning posts 134 are located on the front side of the pin 132, and the other two positioning posts 134 are located on the rear side of the pin 132. Each positioning post 134 has a substantially cylindrical shape. In the assembled state, each positioning post 134 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 123 on the circuit board 12.
[0050] In one or more embodiments, the utility model further provides a vehicle (not shown in the figure). The vehicle comprises at least one wiring assembly 1 described above.
[0051] So far, the technical scheme of the utility model has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without deviating from the principles of the utility model, and the technical schemes after the changes or replacements will all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A board end connector (10) characterized by, The board end connector (10) comprises: an interface housing (11) adapted to be plugged with a wire end connector (20), and a through hole (1121) is formed on the interface housing (11); a circuit board (12) connected with the interface housing (11), and a plurality of connecting holes (122) are formed on the circuit board (12) and spaced apart from each other; and a board end terminal (13) comprising a plurality of pins (132) and a pin (133), wherein each of the pins (132) is inserted into and welded in the corresponding connecting hole (122), and the pin (133) extends through the through hole (1121) and is adapted to form an electrical connection with a wire end terminal (23) in the wire end connector (20).
2. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 1, characterized by The board end terminal (13) further comprises a base (131) having a first side (1311) and a second side (1312) opposite to each other along the height direction of the base (131), wherein the pin (133) is arranged on the first side (1311), and a plurality of the pins (132) are arranged on the second side (1312) and spaced apart from each other.
3. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 2, characterized by A positioning hole (123) is formed on the circuit board (12) and spaced apart from the connecting holes (122), and a positioning column (134) is further formed on the second side (1312) and can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole (123).
4. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 1, characterized by The pins (132) are connected with the connecting holes (122) by a soldering process.
5. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 1, characterized by A plugging groove (114) is formed on the interface housing (11) and allows the wire end connector (20) to be inserted thereinto.
6. The board end connector (10) according to claim 5, wherein a first clamping jaw (116) is arranged in the plugging groove (114) and adapted to form a clamping cooperation with a first clamping hole (211) on the wire end connector (20); and / or an annular wall (115) is formed on the interface housing (11) and extends vertically outward along the circumferential edge of the plugging groove (114), and a second clamping jaw (117) is arranged on the side of the annular wall (115) away from the plugging groove (114) and adapted to form a clamping cooperation with a second clamping hole (212) on the wire end connector (20).
7. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 5, characterized by A protective gasket (119) is arranged in the plugging groove (114).
8. The board-to-board connector (10) according to claim 1, characterized by A limiting protrusion (118) is formed on the interface housing (11) and extends vertically outward and abuts against the circuit board (12).
9. A wiring assembly (1) characterized by The wiring assembly (1) comprises the wire end connector (20) and the board end connector (10) according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the wire end connector (20) is configured to be plugged on the board end connector (10) to form an electrical connection.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle comprises at least one wiring assembly (1) according to claim 9.