Outdoor electrical distribution box for building electrical

Through innovative design of the internal structure of the enclosure, the problem of needing to completely disconnect the power and replace parts in existing distribution boxes has been solved. This allows for individual power disconnection and convenient disassembly and replacement of electrical parts, improving the practicality and efficiency of the distribution box.

CN224110723UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10NANJING KECHAI TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING KECHAI TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution box requires a complete power outage when replacing or disassembling electrical parts, which affects the use of other parts and causes inconvenience in operation.

Method used

The design incorporates a combination of components such as a housing, partition frame, connecting block, wiring slot, insulating block, and threaded block, enabling convenient power-off and position adjustment, and allowing for individual disassembly or replacement of electrical parts.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly or replacement of electrical components without the need for a complete power outage, improving the practicality and replacement efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and discloses a building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box, which comprises a box body, a plurality of separation frames are fixedly connected in the box body, one side of each separation frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a wire slot is arranged in each connecting block. According to the utility model, through cooperative use of the box body, the separation frames, the connecting blocks, the wire inserting grooves, the connecting grooves, the insulating blocks, the threaded blocks, the wiring pieces, the insulating bolts and other structures, electrical parts can be classified and installed in the plurality of separation frames according to the use effect of the electrical parts; meanwhile, when a certain electrical part is additionally mounted or dismounted in the distribution box and the electrical part in the distribution box is damaged and needs to be replaced, the block can be conveniently powered off according to the dismounting position or the replacement position of the electrical part, overall power-off work does not need to be carried out, so that the parts in other separation frames can be normally used, and the maintenance cost is reduced. And the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to distribution box technical field especially relates to a kind of outdoor electrical distribution box of building electrical. BACKGROUND

[0002] Distribution box is according to electrical wiring requirements, switchgear, measuring instrument, protective appliance and auxiliary equipment are assembled in closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or screen, constitute low-voltage distribution device. Normal operation can be connected or disconnected circuit by manual or automatic switch. When fault or abnormal operation, cut off circuit or alarm by protective appliance. By measuring instrument, various parameters in operation can be displayed, and some electrical parameters can be adjusted, prompt or signal is sent to deviate from normal working state. It is commonly used in each generation, distribution, substation.

[0003] At present, distribution box in use process, its internal electrical parts, most of whole unified power supply, when needing to install or dismount certain electrical part inside distribution box, electrical part inside distribution box is damaged and needs to be replaced, then whole power supply is needed to be cut off, to carry out installation or replacement work, more easily affect the use of electrical parts of other different modules.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an outdoor electrical distribution box for building electrical to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an outdoor electrical distribution box for building electrical.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an outdoor electrical distribution box for building electrical, comprising a box body, a plurality of partition frames are fixedly connected inside the box body, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of partition frames, a wire insertion slot is formed in the interior of the connecting block, a conductive column is fixedly connected inside the wire insertion slot, a connecting groove is formed in the connecting block, two insulating blocks are movably connected inside the connecting groove, a conductive block is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two insulating blocks, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the insulating blocks, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the other insulating block, a wiring member is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a conductive plate is fixedly connected inside the wiring member, a fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting block, a plurality of part mounting assemblies are arranged inside the partition frame, the threaded block is made of rubber insulating material, a thread is formed in the interior of the connecting groove, and the thread is threadedly connected with the threaded block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] One side of the conductive plate extends to the interior of the wire insertion slot, and one side of the conductive plate movably abuts against the conductive block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the top end of the reset spring is rotatably connected with the connecting plate through a rotating ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The fixing assembly comprises an insulating bolt, the insulating bolt is threadedly connected at the top of the connecting piece, and the bottom end of the insulating bolt extends into the wire slot.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting rails, and the box body is provided with a box door.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The part mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged in the box body, the back surface of the mounting plate is provided with two clamping blocks, and the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are movably abutted with the mounting rails.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The back surface of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a plurality of extrusion springs are fixedly connected in the sliding groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] One of the clamping blocks is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the bottom of the other mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the plurality of extrusion springs.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Compared with the prior art, the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box can classify and install electrical parts in the internal of the several partition frames according to the use effect of the electrical parts, and when a certain electrical part needs to be installed or removed in the internal of the distribution box or the electrical part in the internal of the distribution box needs to be replaced, the block can be conveniently powered off according to the dismounting position or the replacement position of the electrical part, without the need of overall power-off work, so that the parts in the internal of the other partition frames can be normally used, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0023] 2. Compared with the prior art, the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box can conveniently adjust the position of the electrical part after the electrical part is installed on the mounting plate, and when the electrical part needs to be removed or replaced, the electrical part can be conveniently removed and replaced, which is convenient and fast and improves the dismounting and replacing efficiency of the electrical part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole structure perspective view of the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a mounting plate and partition frame structure schematic view of the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a sliding groove and clamping block structure schematic view of the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a threaded block and connecting groove structure schematic view of the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a conductive block and insulating block structure schematic view of the building electrical outdoor electrical distribution box.

[0029] LEGEND:

[0030] 1, box; 2, partition frame; 3, connecting block; 4, wire slot; 5, conductive column; 6, connecting groove; 7, insulating block; 8, conductive block; 9, threaded block; 10, connecting plate; 11, wiring part; 12, conductive plate; 13, return spring; 14, insulating bolt; 15, mounting rail; 16, box door; 17, mounting plate; 18, clamping block; 19, sliding groove; 20, extrusion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] With reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0032] With reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of outdoor electrical distribution box of building electrical engineering, it includes box 1, box door 16 is provided on box 1, the inside of box 1 is fixedly connected with several partition frames 2, the side of several partition frames 2 is fixedly connected with connecting block 3, the top of connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with reset spring 13, plug-in slot 4 is set in the inside of connecting block 3, plug-in slot 4 is fixedly connected with electrically conductive column 5 in the inside, connecting groove 6 is set on connecting block 3, two insulating blocks 7 are movably connected in the inside of connecting groove 6, electrically conductive block 8 is fixedly connected between the opposite side of two insulating blocks 7, the bottom of one of insulating blocks 7 is fixedly connected with threaded block 9, the top of another insulating block 7 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 10, the top end of reset spring 13 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 10 by rotating ring, one side of connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with wiring part 11, electrically conductive plate 12 is fixedly connected in the inside of wiring part 11, one side of electrically conductive plate 12 extends to the inside of plug-in slot 4, one side of electrically conductive plate 12 movably abuts with electrically conductive block 8, connecting block 3 is provided with fixed assembly, the inside of partition frame 2 is provided with several part installation assemblies, by the cooperation of the structure of box 1, partition frame 2, connecting block 3, plug-in slot 4, connecting groove 6, insulating block 7, threaded block 9, wiring part 11 and insulating bolt 14 etc., can be classified and installed according to the use effect of electrical parts in several partition frames 2, while when adding or removing some electrical parts inside distribution box, the electrical parts inside distribution box are damaged and need to be replaced, the power-off work of the block can be conveniently carried out according to the dismounting position or replacement position of the electrical parts, without the need for overall power-off work, so that the parts in other partition frames 2 can be normally used, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0033] The fixed assembly includes insulating bolt 14, and the insulating bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting piece. The bottom end of the insulating bolt 14 extends to the inside of the plug-in slot 4. By providing the fixed assembly, the external wire can be fixed after being inserted into the plug-in slot 4.

[0034] The inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting rails 15, and the part mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate 17 arranged in the box body 1, the back of the mounting plate 17 is provided with two clamping blocks 18, the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 18 are movably abutted against one of the mounting rails 15, one of the clamping blocks 18 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 17, the back of the mounting plate 17 is provided with a sliding groove 19, a plurality of extrusion springs 20 are fixedly connected in the sliding groove 19, and the bottom of the other mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the plurality of extrusion springs 20. Through the arrangement of the part mounting assembly, the electrical parts can be conveniently adjusted in position after being mounted on the mounting plate 17, and the electrical parts can be conveniently disassembled and replaced when they need to be disassembled or replaced, which is convenient and fast and improves the disassembly and replacement efficiency of the electrical parts.

[0035] Working principle: when in use, after the device is installed in a suitable position, the electrical parts to be used are mounted on one of the mounting plates 17 in the corresponding partition frame 2 according to their use effect, and after the mounting is completed, the power cord of the electrical part is inserted into the wiring piece 11 and fixed after abutting against the conductive plate 12, the wire connection of the electrical part is completed, then after the electrical parts in the partition frame 2 are mounted and the power cord is connected and fixed, the external power cord is introduced from one side of the box body 1 and inserted into one of the plug-in slots 4 and abutted against the corresponding conductive column 5, and then the corresponding insulating bolt 14 is manually rotated to move downward to fix the power cord, and the power-on work can be completed, so that the electrical parts can be used;

[0036] When one of the electrical parts is damaged and needs to be replaced or needs to be added or disassembled during use, according to the position where the electrical part is installed or located, the connecting plate 10 on the corresponding partition frame 2 is manually pulled to move upward to stretch the reset spring 13, move the two insulating blocks 7, the conductive block 8 and the threaded block 9 upward, after the conductive block 8 and the lower insulating block 7 are moved out of the connecting slot 6, the connecting plate 10 is rotated to drive the threaded block 9 to rotate, so that the threaded block 9 is screwed with the connecting slot 6 to fix the adjusted conductive block 8, and the upward movement of the conductive block 8 separates the conductive block 8 from the conductive column 5 and the conductive plate 12, so that the electrical parts in the partition frame 2 are de-energized, then the lower clamping block 18 is manually moved to extrude the corresponding extrusion spring 20, so that the clamping block 18 slides in the corresponding sliding groove 19 to release the fixation of the mounting block and the mounting plate, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the electrical parts.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An outdoor electrical distribution box for building electricity, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with several partition frames (2), one side of the several partition frames (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (3), the inside of the connecting block (3) is provided with a wire slot (4), the inside of the wire slot (4) is fixedly connected with a conductive column (5), the connecting block (3) is provided with a connecting groove (6), the inside of the connecting groove (6) is movably connected with two insulating blocks (7), the opposite sides of the two insulating blocks (7) are fixedly connected with a conductive block (8), the bottom of one of the insulating blocks (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded block (9), the top of the other insulating block (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), one side of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with a wiring device (11), the inside of the wiring device (11) is fixedly connected with a conductive plate (12), the connecting block (3) is provided with a fixing assembly, and the inside of the partition frame (2) is provided with several part mounting assemblies.

2. The outdoor electrical distribution box for building electrical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the conductive plate (12) extends into the wire slot (4), and one side of the conductive plate (12) movably abuts against the conductive block (8).

3. The outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installation of a building according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with a return spring (13), and the top end of the return spring (13) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (10) through a rotating ring.

4. The outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installations in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an insulating bolt (14), the insulating bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting piece, and the bottom end of the insulating bolt (14) extends into the wire slot (4).

5. The outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installations in buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with several mounting rails (15), and the box (1) is provided with a box door (16).

6. An outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installations according to claim 5, characterized in that: The part mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate (17), the mounting plate (17) is arranged in the box (1), and the back of the mounting plate (17) is provided with two clamping blocks (18), and the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (18) movably abut against one of the mounting rails (15).

7. An outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installations according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back of the mounting plate (17) is provided with a sliding groove (19), and the inside of the sliding groove (19) is fixedly connected with several extrusion springs (20).

8. An outdoor electrical distribution box for electrical installations according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the clamping blocks (18) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (17), and the bottom of the other mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the several extrusion springs (20).