Device for preventing current generated by electromagnetic field for cutting high-voltage wire from being transmitted to controller

By installing a unidirectional transmission module and a shielding layer on the unmanned operation platform of the high-voltage power grid, the problem of reverse current transmission from the high-voltage electromagnetic field when the conductor is cut to the controller is solved, thus realizing the protection of the controller and the normal operation of the platform.

CN224110879UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10XIAMEN SHENGBAISI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the unmanned operation platform of the high-voltage power grid approaches or leaves the high-voltage transmission line, the reverse current generated by the conductor cutting the high-voltage electromagnetic field is transmitted to the I/O port of the controller, causing a short circuit/open circuit, damaging the controller, and affecting the normal movement of the platform.

Method used

The design employs a unidirectional transmission module and shielding layer to ensure unidirectional transmission of level signals and prevent reverse current input. Combined with the shielding layer of the PCB board, it forms a Faraday cage, reducing wire length and exposure. The controller is fixed away from high-voltage wires.

Benefits of technology

It protects the controller's I/O ports from being burned out by reverse current, ensures the normal operation of drive components, prevents wires from being directly cut by magnetic fields, and ensures the platform can move normally on high-voltage lines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for preventing current generated by a high-voltage wire cutting electromagnetic field from being transmitted to a controller, which comprises a bearing platform, a driving element, a controller and a one-way transmission module, and the driving element is fixed above the bearing platform; the controller is fixed to the side edge of the bearing platform, and an IO port is formed in the controller; the one-way transmission module is used for transmitting a level signal of the controller to the driving element in a one-way mode, and the two sides of the one-way transmission module are electrically connected with the IO port and the driving element respectively. According to the utility model, the unidirectional transmission module is arranged between the driving element and the IO port, so that a level signal can only be unidirectionally transmitted to the driving element from the controller, and a current generated in a high-voltage wire cutting electromagnetic field cannot be reversely transmitted to the IO port, thereby protecting the IO port from being burnt out due to the reverse current; therefore, when the unmanned operation platform of the high-voltage power grid is on and off the line, the driving element can work normally.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power transmission line operation equipment technical field, especially in preventing the device that the current transmission of cutting high -voltage wire electromagnetic field produces controller. BACKGROUND

[0002] High -voltage transmission line is exposed to the condition of wind and rain all the year round, is very susceptible to environmental and geographical factors, to ensure the normal operation of the transmission line, need to do some maintenance or repair work regularly or irregularly to the line, so high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform arises at the historic moment.

[0003] In the test process of high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform, when high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform is driven by the unmanned plane to approach / leave high -voltage transmission line, the complex wire on high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform will cut high -voltage transmission line, thereby generating reverse current and transmitting to the controller, taking the wire connected to the driving element as an example, the driving element is directly connected to the IO port on the controller through the wire in the initial design, and the IO port is the most fragile part on the controller, and the voltage that it can withstand does not exceed 3.3V, and the current does not exceed 3mA. When high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform approaches / leaves high -voltage transmission line, the connection wire of driving element and IO port will generate reverse current due to cutting the magnetic field around high -voltage transmission line, and transmit to the IO port, causing IO port to appear short circuit / open circuit and other damage abnormalities. Once the IO port has a problem, it means that the controller can no longer control the driving element, resulting in that high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform cannot normally walk on high -voltage transmission line. Therefore, the line of high -voltage power grid unmanned operation platform needs to be re-adjusted, and a device capable of preventing the reverse transmission of current generated by cutting high -voltage wire electromagnetic field to the controller is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the technical problems in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing the transmission of current generated by cutting high -voltage wire electromagnetic field to the controller.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The device for preventing the transmission of current generated by cutting high -voltage wire electromagnetic field to the controller comprises:

[0007] A bearing platform;

[0008] A driving element is fixed above the bearing platform;

[0009] A controller is fixed on the side of the bearing platform, and the controller is provided with an IO port;

[0010] The unidirectional transmission module is used for unidirectional transmission of the level signal of the controller to the driving element, and two sides of the unidirectional transmission module are electrically connected with the IO port and the driving element respectively.

[0011] Further, in order to reduce the wires on the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform, the bearing platform comprises a base and a PCB plate fixed above the base, an internal circuit of the PCB plate is arranged, and the unidirectional transmission module and the driving element are connected through the circuit.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the PCB plate is fixed with a first wiring terminal, the lower surface is fixed with a second wiring terminal, the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are connected through the circuit, the driving element is connected with the first wiring terminal through a first wire group, and the second wiring terminal is connected with the unidirectional transmission module through a second wire group. The second wire group is arranged below the PCB plate, which can shorten the length of the wire and more effectively prevent the wire from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line.

[0013] Further, the unidirectional transmission module comprises a circuit board, a female head vertically arranged on one side of the circuit board and used for plugging with the IO port, and a male head horizontally arranged on the other side of the circuit board and used for connecting with the second wire group. By arranging the female head, the unidirectional transmission module and the IO port can be directly connected without additional wires, which can better prevent reverse current from being input to the IO port.

[0014] Preferably, the PCB plate comprises a first shielding layer, an intermediate circuit layer and a second shielding layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The purpose of this design is that a Faraday cage effect can be formed between the first shielding layer and the second shielding layer to prevent the circuit of the intermediate circuit layer from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line.

[0015] Preferably, in order to better control the overall weight of the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform, the overall thickness of the PCB plate is 0.6-1.6mm.

[0016] Preferably, in order to achieve better insulation and shielding effect, the outer surfaces of the first shielding layer and the second shielding layer are respectively sprayed with an insulating coating.

[0017] Preferably, in order to prevent the second wire group from being exposed above the PCB plate, the controller is fixed on the side surface of the bearing platform away from the high-voltage wire. Since the driving element is directly above the high-voltage wire, the controller is fixed on the side surface of the bearing platform away from the high-voltage wire to further prevent the wire from cutting the magnetic field to generate reverse current.

[0018] The driving element is a motor.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0020] 1. By setting the unidirectional transmission module between the driving element and the IO port, the level signal can only be transmitted from the controller to the driving element in one direction, and the current generated by cutting the high-voltage wire cannot be transmitted to the IO port in the reverse direction, thus protecting the IO port from being burned out by the reverse current, and ensuring that the driving element of the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform can work normally when it is connected or disconnected;

[0021] 2. By designing the PCB board, the existence of the wires can be greatly reduced, and a Faraday cage effect can be formed between the first shielding layer and the second shielding layer to prevent the lines in the middle line layer from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line. Meanwhile, the second wire group is arranged below the PCB board, which can shorten the length of the wires and more effectively prevent the wires from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line. The female head on the unidirectional transmission module can be directly plugged with the IO port, without the need for additional wires, thus better preventing the reverse current from being input to the IO port;

[0022] 3. By fixing the controller on the side of the bearing platform away from the high-voltage wire, the wire can be further prevented from being cut by the magnetic field to generate a reverse current. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is another angle schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the unidirectional transmission module;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal signal layer of the unidirectional transmission module;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the PCB board;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the PCB board from another angle;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the controller;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model installed on the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform.

[0032] Main component symbol explanation: 1, bearing platform; 11, base; 12, PCB board; 121, first shielding layer; 122, middle circuit layer; 123, second shielding layer; 120, insulating coating; 1201, first wiring terminal; 1202, second wiring terminal; 2, driving element; 21, first wire group; 22, second wire group; 3, controller; 30, IO port; 4, one-way transmission module; 41, circuit board; 42, female head; 43, male head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] As Figures 1-9 shown, the utility model discloses prevent the device that the current transmission of the electromagnetic field of cutting high -voltage wire is given controller, including bearing platform 1, driving element 2, controller 3 and one-way transmission module 4.

[0035] Bearing platform 1 includes base 11 and the PCB board 12 of being fixed in the upper of base 11, and the inside of PCB board 12 is arranged with circuit. The upper surface of PCB board 12 is fixed with first wiring terminal 1201, and the lower surface is fixed with second wiring terminal 1202, and 1 first wiring terminal 1201 and second wiring terminal 1202 are connected through the circuit inside PCB board 12. PCB board 12 is also provided with a plurality of interfaces for connecting camera and other elements connected. Preferably, PCB board 12 includes first shielding layer 121, middle circuit layer 122 and second shielding layer 123 arranged in order from top to bottom. The overall thickness of PCB board 12 is 0.6-1.6mm. The outer surface of first shielding layer 121 and second shielding layer 123 is sprayed with insulating coating 120 respectively.

[0036] Driving element 2 is fixed above bearing platform 1, wherein, driving element 2 is equipped with one to more. Driving element 2 is connected with first wiring terminal 1201 through first wire group 21. In the utility model, driving element 2 is the motor for driving walking wheel to walk, and walking wheel is used to walk on high -voltage transmission line.

[0037] Controller 3 is fixed on the side of bearing platform 1, and IO port 30 is arranged on controller 3. Controller 3 is fixed on the side surface of bearing platform 1 away from high -voltage wire.

[0038] The unidirectional transmission module 4 is used for unidirectional transmission of the level signal of the controller 3 to the driving element 2, and two sides of the unidirectional transmission module 4 are electrically connected with the IO port 30 and the driving element 2 respectively. The second wiring terminal 1202 is connected with the unidirectional transmission module 4 through the second wire group 22. The unidirectional transmission module 4 comprises a circuit board 41, a female head 42 vertically arranged on one side of the circuit board 41 and used for plugging with the IO port 30, and a male head 43 horizontally arranged on the other side of the circuit board 41 and used for connecting with the second wire group 22. Wherein, the transistor array for realizing unidirectional transmission of current is arranged on the circuit board 41.

[0039] In the utility model, the unidirectional transmission module 4 is arranged between the driving element 2 and the IO port 30, so that the level signal can only be unidirectionally transmitted from the controller 3 to the driving element 2, and the current generated by cutting the high-voltage wire cannot be reversely transmitted to the IO port 30, so that the IO port 30 is protected from being burnt out due to the reverse current, thereby ensuring that the driving element 2 of the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform can normally work when the high-voltage power grid unmanned operation platform is connected or disconnected.

[0040] By designing the PCB board 12, the existence of the wire can be greatly reduced, the first shielding layer 121 and the second shielding layer 123 can form a Faraday cage effect, and the circuit of the middle circuit layer 122 is prevented from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line. Meanwhile, the second wire group 22 is arranged below the PCB board 12, which can shorten the length of the wire and more effectively prevent the wire from being directly cut by the magnetic field of the high-voltage transmission line. The female head 42 directly plugged with the IO port 30 is arranged on the unidirectional transmission module 4, without additional wires, and the reverse current input to the IO port 30 is better prevented.

[0041] The wire is away from the magnetic field by fixing the controller 3 on the side of the bearing platform 1 away from the high-voltage wire, so that the reverse current generated by the wire cutting the magnetic field can be further prevented. The device of the utility model has simple structure and complete functions, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0042] Although the utility model is specifically shown and introduced in combination with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the utility model in form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model defined in the appended claims, and all the changes are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing the transmission of current generated by the electromagnetic field of a cutting high-voltage conductor to a controller, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of high-voltage drive device, including: Carrying platform; Driving element, fixed above the carrying platform; Controller, fixed in the side of the carrying platform, IO port is equipped on the controller; Unidirectional transmission module is used to unidirectional transmission of the level signal of controller to driving element, and the two sides of the unidirectional transmission module are electrically connected with the IO port and driving element respectively.

2. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 1, wherein: The carrying platform includes base and PCB board fixed above the base, and the inside of the PCB board is arranged with circuit, and the unidirectional transmission module and the driving element are connected by the circuit.

3. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 2, wherein: The upper surface of the PCB board is fixed with first wiring terminal, and the lower surface is fixed with second wiring terminal, and the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are connected by the circuit, and the driving element is connected with the first wiring terminal by first wire group, and the second wiring terminal is connected with the unidirectional transmission module by second wire group.

4. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 3, wherein: The unidirectional transmission module includes circuit board, female head vertically arranged on one side of the circuit board and used for inserting with the IO port, and male head horizontally arranged on the other side of the circuit board and used for connecting with the second wire group.

5. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 2, wherein: the first and second conductive members are formed of a material having a high magnetic permeability. The PCB board includes first shielding layer, intermediate circuit layer and second shielding layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

6. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 5, wherein: the first and second conductive members are formed of a material having a high magnetic permeability. The overall thickness of the PCB board is 0.6-1.6mm.

7. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 5, wherein: the first and second conductive members are formed of a material having a high magnetic permeability. The outer surface of the first shielding layer and the second shielding layer is respectively sprayed with insulating coating.

8. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of claim 1, wherein: the first and second conductive members are formed of a material having a high magnetic permeability. The controller is fixed on the side of the carrying platform away from high-voltage wire.

9. The apparatus for preventing the transmission of current resulting from the electromagnetic field generated by a cut high voltage conductor to a controller of any of claims 1-8, wherein: The driving element is motor.