Photovoltaic tile and roof photovoltaic system

By designing an innovative connection method between the photovoltaic tile's connecting part and the tile body, the problems of existing photovoltaic systems causing damage to the roof and inconvenience in construction are solved, achieving rapid fixing and waterproofing effects, and improving the stability and construction efficiency of the roof photovoltaic system.

CN224111100UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10JIANGSU TRINA SMART DISTRIBUTED ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rooftop photovoltaic systems, the photovoltaic brackets are fixed to the bottom of the roof tiles with hooks, which can easily damage the roof, causing leaks, and is also inconvenient to install, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

Design a photovoltaic tile, including a tile body and a connecting part. The connecting part protrudes towards the light-facing side for connecting with a photovoltaic bracket or photovoltaic module. A detachable or integral connection is achieved by setting connection holes or protrusions on the tile body, thereby enhancing structural strength and waterproof performance.

Benefits of technology

This method enables rapid fixing of photovoltaic modules, avoids damage to the roof, improves construction efficiency, and enhances the waterproof performance and structural stability of photovoltaic tiles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic tile and a roof photovoltaic system. The photovoltaic tile comprises a tile body and a connecting part, the tile body is used for being laid on a roof, the connecting part is connected with the tile body and arranged in a protruding mode towards the side, facing the light facing face, of the tile body, and the connecting part is used for being connected with a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic assembly. According to the photovoltaic tile, the connecting part is arranged on the tile body, and the side, facing the light facing surface of the tile body, of the connecting part is arranged in a protruding mode, so that a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic module can be directly installed on the tile body through the connecting part, damage to a roof can be avoided, and rapid fixing of the photovoltaic module is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic system technical field, especially photovoltaic tile and roof photovoltaic system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation technology is applied more and more widely, and the roof of many buildings is paved with photovoltaic panels. The existing roof photovoltaic system is fixed on the roof, generally using photovoltaic supports to be fixed on the roof through hooks at the bottom of the roof tile. However, this fixing method can damage the roof, easily cause water leakage, and is inconvenient for construction, affecting the construction efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic tile to solve the technical problems that the photovoltaic supports in the existing roof photovoltaic system are fixed on the roof through hooks at the bottom of the roof tile, which can damage the roof, easily cause water leakage, and is inconvenient for construction, affecting the construction efficiency.

[0004] A photovoltaic tile comprises a tile body and a connecting part. The tile body is used for paving on a roof. The connecting part is connected with the tile body and protrudes to one side of a light-receiving surface of the tile body. The connecting part is used for connecting with a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic assembly.

[0005] In one embodiment, the connecting part is detachably connected with the tile body, or the connecting part is integrally formed with the tile body.

[0006] In one embodiment, the connecting part is detachably connected with a connecting protrusion or a connecting hole provided on the tile body.

[0007] In one embodiment, the connecting part is threadedly connected with a hole wall of the connecting protrusion or the connecting hole.

[0008] In one embodiment, a back surface of the tile body is provided with a reinforcing boss. In a thickness direction of the tile body, a position of the reinforcing boss corresponds to a position of the connecting hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting part is arranged at a middle region of the tile body.

[0010] In one embodiment, a light-receiving surface of the tile body is provided with a supporting table and a water guide groove. Opposite sides of the supporting table are both provided with the water guide groove. The connecting part is arranged on the supporting table.

[0011] In one embodiment, a back surface of the tile body is provided with a hanging strip. The hanging strip is used for hooking with a hanging tile strip.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the tile body is further provided with at least two mounting holes, which are respectively located at two sides of the edge region of the tile body in the length direction of the tile body, and are used for cooperating with the batten and / or the mounting hole on another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapping in the length direction.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the light-receiving surface of the tile body is provided with a boss, and the back surface of the tile body is provided with a protrusion, which is located at two ends of the tile body in the length direction, and is used for cooperating with the boss on another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapping in the length direction.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, two sides of the tile body in the width direction are respectively provided with a lap edge, one of the two lap edges is provided with a groove, and the other is provided with a pressing edge, and the pressing edge is located at the opposite side of the groove, and is used for cooperating with the groove of another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapping in the width direction.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the end of one of the two lap edges is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the end of the other is provided with a notch, and the notch is located at the same side of the tile body as the positioning protrusion, and is used for cooperating with the positioning protrusion in another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapping in the width direction.

[0016] The utility model also provides a roof photovoltaic system, can solve at least one technical problem above.

[0017] A roof photovoltaic system comprises the photovoltaic tile.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] The photovoltaic tile provided in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a tile body and a connecting part, the tile body is used for laying on a roof, the connecting part is connected with the tile body and protrudes to one side of the light-receiving surface of the tile body, and the connecting part is used for being connected with a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic assembly. In the application, the connecting part is arranged on the tile body, and protrudes to one side of the light-receiving surface of the tile body, so that the photovoltaic support or the photovoltaic assembly can be directly installed on the tile body through the connecting part, thereby avoiding damage to the roof and realizing quick fixing of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0020] The utility model also provides a roof photovoltaic system comprising the photovoltaic tile, and the roof photovoltaic system can realize at least one technical effect. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model provides a photovoltaic tile for an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 The figure is a light receiving surface of a tile body of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a light receiving surface of a tile body of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 The figure is a light receiving surface of a tile body of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 The figure is a light receiving surface of a tile body of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figures:

[0027] 100-tile body; 110-water guide groove; 120-protruding part; 130-hanging strip; 140-tile hanging groove; 150-tub; 151-fixing hole; 160-matching groove; 161-protruding line; 170-transverse reinforcing rib; 180-vertical reinforcing rib; 190-first reinforcing rib; 200-supporting table; 210-first mounting hole; 220-second mounting hole; 230-first protrusion; 240-second protrusion; 300-first overlapping edge; 310-groove; 320-positioning protrusion; 330-assisting groove; 340-flow guiding opening; 400-second overlapping edge; 410-third mounting hole; 420-pressing edge; 430-gap; 440-assisting hole; 450-third protrusion; 460-limiting protrusion; 520-reinforcing protrusion; 600-connecting part; 610-connecting hole; 620-connecting piece; 630-connecting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without some or all of these details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but rather, the intent is to cover all modifications, alternatives, and equivalents falling within the scope of the application.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0031] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0033] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are merely used for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be limiting.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic view of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application comprises a tile body 100 and a connecting portion 600. The tile body 100 is used to be laid on a roof. The connecting portion 600 is connected to the tile body 100 and protrudes towards the light-receiving side of the tile body 100. The connecting portion 600 is used to be connected to a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic module.

[0035] Specifically, by arranging the connecting portion 600 on the tile body 100 and protruding towards the light-receiving side of the tile body 100, the photovoltaic support or the photovoltaic module can be directly installed on the tile body 100 through the connecting portion 600, so that damage to the roof can be avoided and the photovoltaic module can be quickly fixed.

[0036] It is to be noted that the tile body 100 is generally laid on a sloping roof. In the present application, the length direction of the tile body 100 is parallel to the slope direction of the sloping roof. In the present application, the length direction refers to the length direction of the tile body 100 and the width direction refers to the width direction of the tile body 100.

[0037] Further, the tile body 100 in the present application is made of a composite material, preferably a composite fiber. After forming, the photovoltaic tile has a significantly reduced mass and a significantly enhanced tile body structural strength compared to existing cement tiles or ceramic tiles of the same specification or size.

[0038] Participate Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 2 A schematic view of the light-receiving side of the tile body in the photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. In one embodiment, the connecting portion 600 is detachably connected to the tile body 100, so that when the connecting portion 600 is detached from the tile body 100, the photovoltaic tile can be easily laid and transported. In other embodiments, the connecting portion 600 can be integrally formed with the tile body 100.

[0039] Participate Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the connecting portion is detachably connected to a connecting hole arranged on the tile body.

[0040] Specifically, the tile body 100 is provided with a connecting hole 610, and the connecting part 600 is inserted into the connecting hole 610 and connected with the hole wall of the connecting hole 610. By connecting the connecting part 600 with the hole wall of the connecting hole 610, the connecting part 600 is stably connected with the tile body 100, and meanwhile, the waterproof performance of the tile body 100 is ensured, and water leakage of the tile body 100 is prevented. Preferably, the number of the connecting parts is two, and the two connecting parts are arranged at intervals.

[0041] Participate Figure 1 And Figure 2 In one of the embodiments, the connecting part 600 is threadedly connected with the hole wall of the connecting hole 610. In this embodiment, the hole wall of the connecting hole 610 is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting part 600 is provided with an external thread, so that the connecting part 600 can be quickly and easily connected with or detached from the tile body 100, or a connecting piece 620 is pre-embedded in the tile body 100, and the connecting hole 610 is arranged on the connecting piece 620, so that the stability of the connection between the connecting part 600 and the tile body 100 is increased. Preferably, the connecting piece 620 is a nut.

[0042] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 3 is a schematic view of the back surface of the tile body of the photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application. In one of the embodiments, the back surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a reinforcing protrusion 520, and the position of the reinforcing protrusion 520 corresponds to the position of the connecting hole 610 in the thickness direction of the tile body 100. The reinforcing protrusion 520 is arranged to increase the structural strength of the tile body 100 at the connecting hole 610, so that the connecting part 600 has reliable structural strength after being installed on the tile body 100, and the connecting strength between the connecting part 600 and the hole wall of the connecting hole 610 is increased.

[0043] Specifically, the position of the reinforcing protrusion 520 corresponds to the position of the connecting hole 610 in the thickness direction of the tile body 100, so that the structural strength of the tile body 100 at the connecting hole 610 is increased, and the load bearing capacity of the photovoltaic tile is improved. The connecting hole 610 can extend into the reinforcing protrusion 520, so that the depth of the connecting hole 610 is increased, the contact area between the connecting part 600 and the connecting hole 610 is increased, the connecting strength between the connecting part 600 and the tile body 100 is increased, the reliability of the connection is improved, and the reliability of the installation of the photovoltaic module is improved.

[0044] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one of the embodiments, the photovoltaic tile further comprises a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 190 arranged on the back surface of the tile body 100, each first reinforcing rib 190 is arranged in a circumferential direction around the reinforcing protrusion 520, and one end of each reinforcing rib is connected to the outer wall of the reinforcing protrusion 520, and the other end extends away from the side of the reinforcing protrusion 520 and smoothly connects to the back surface of the tile body 100, thereby increasing the strength of the reinforcing protrusion 520 and improving the connection strength and reliability of the connecting portion 600 and the tile body 100.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one of the embodiments, the connecting portion 600 is arranged in the middle region of the tile body 100, so that when the adjacent tile bodies 100 are overlapped, the connecting hole 610 can be prevented from being blocked, thereby improving the reliability of the photovoltaic tile and improving the structural strength of the tile body 100 by arranging the connecting portion 600 in the middle region of the tile body 100.

[0046] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one of the embodiments, the light-receiving surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a support platform 200 and a water guide groove 110, the support platform 200 is provided with a water guide groove 110 on each of the opposite sides, and the connecting portion 600 is arranged on the support platform 200.

[0047] Specifically, in the thickness direction of the tile body 100, the height of the support platform 200 is higher than that of the water guide groove 110, so that rainwater can be guided through the water guide groove 110, thereby avoiding the accumulation of rainwater on the connecting hole 610, thereby improving the connection strength of the connecting portion 600 and the hole wall of the connecting hole 610. Wherein, the water guide groove extends along the length direction of the tile body 100.

[0048] Further, the back surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a protruding portion 120 corresponding to the water guide groove 110 in the thickness direction of the tile body 100, the protruding portion 120 is used to cooperate with the water guide groove 110 of another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapped in the length direction, and the photovoltaic tile can be overlapped in the length direction, thereby preventing water leakage between adjacent photovoltaic tiles.

[0049] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one of the embodiments, the back surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a hanging strip 130, which is used to hook with a hanging tile strip.

[0050] Specifically, when the tile body 100 is laid on a sloping roof, the tile body 100 has an upper end located at a higher area and a lower end located at a lower area, the hanging strip 130 is arranged at the upper end of the back surface of the tile body 100, and the side wall of the hanging strip 130 close to the lower end of the tile body 100 is used to abut against the batten, so that the tile body 100 can be hung on the batten under the action of gravity, the tile body 100 is prevented from falling off, the stability of the connection between the tile body 100 and the batten is improved, and thus the stability of the installation of the photovoltaic support or the photovoltaic assembly on the sloping roof is improved. Preferably, the hanging strip 130 is located at the end of the tile body 100.

[0051] Further, the side of the hanging strip 130 close to the lower end of the tile body 100 is fitted with the batten, and the stability of the cooperation between the photovoltaic tile and the batten is improved. Preferably, the side of the hanging strip 130 close to the lower end of the tile body 100 is a plane.

[0052] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one of the embodiments, the back surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a second reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib is arranged in a spaced manner with the hanging strip 130 to define a batten slot 140, the batten slot 140 is used to be inserted and cooperated with the batten, so as to stably limit the relative position between the tile body 100 and the batten, and the stability of the connection between the tile body 100 and the batten is improved. The second reinforcing rib is connected with the first reinforcing rib 190, so as to further increase the strength.

[0053] Further, the bottom wall of the batten slot 140 is a plane and is fitted with the batten, so that the tile body 100 is stably cooperated with the batten through the batten slot 140, and the stability of the installation of the tile body 100 on the batten is improved.

[0054] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 The figure is a schematic view of the abutment of adjacent photovoltaic tiles in the photovoltaic tile provided in one of the embodiments of the utility model. In one of the embodiments, the tile body 100 is further provided with at least two mounting holes, the at least two mounting holes are respectively located at two sides of the edge area of the tile body 100 in the length direction of the tile body 100, and the mounting holes are used to be cooperated with the batten.

[0055] Specifically, the positions of the mounting holes correspond to the positions of the batten, so that a fastener such as a bolt can be arranged in the mounting hole and connected with the batten, so as to stably fix the tile body 100 on the sloping roof, and further improve the stability of the installation of the photovoltaic support or the photovoltaic assembly on the sloping roof.

[0056] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In another embodiment, the mounting hole is used to be cooperated with the mounting hole on another adjacent tile body 100 which is abutted in the length direction.

[0057] Specifically, the at least two mounting holes correspond in the width direction, so that when the upper and lower adjacent tile bodies 100 are aligned and overlapped in the roof slope direction, the mounting hole at the lower end of the upper photovoltaic tile corresponds to the mounting hole at the upper end of the lower photovoltaic tile, so that a fastener such as a bolt can be passed through the two mounting holes to stably connect the two tile bodies 100 overlapped in the length direction, thereby improving the stability of the tile bodies 100 overlapped in the length direction.

[0058] The at least two mounting holes are staggered in the width direction, so that when the upper and lower adjacent tile bodies 100 are misaligned and overlapped in the roof slope direction, the mounting hole at the lower end of the upper photovoltaic tile corresponds to the mounting hole at the upper end of the lower photovoltaic tile, so that a fastener such as a bolt can be passed through the two mounting holes to stably connect the two tile bodies 100 overlapped in the length direction, thereby improving the stability of the tile bodies 100 overlapped in the length direction. In addition, the fastener passing through the lower mounting hole can also be connected with the batten, so that the two tile bodies 100 overlapped in the length direction are stably fixed on the batten.

[0059] Further, the number of mounting holes is at least three, of which at least two mounting holes are located at both ends of the tile body 100 in the length direction, and at least one mounting hole is located at the edge region of the tile body 100 in the length direction and the width direction.

[0060] In this embodiment, the number of mounting holes is three, and for the convenience of description, the three mounting holes are defined as a first mounting hole 210, a second mounting hole 220, and a third mounting hole 410. The first mounting hole 210 and the second mounting hole 220 are located on the support platform 200 and aligned with each other, and the third mounting hole 410 is located at the edge region of the tile body 100 and aligned with the first mounting hole 210 or the second mounting hole 220 in the length direction. The connecting hole 610 is located between the first mounting hole 210 and the second mounting hole 220.

[0061] It should be noted that the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles in the length direction can be aligned and overlapped, or misaligned and overlapped, both of which can meet the actual use requirements, and the user can choose at will.

[0062] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the first mounting hole 210 is located at the upper end of the tile body 100, and the tile body 100 is provided with a first protrusion 230, and the first mounting hole 210 is located on the first protrusion 230, thereby improving the structural strength of the first mounting hole 210. In this embodiment, the first protrusion 230 is located on the back light side of the tile body 100, thereby reducing the interference with the adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapped in the length direction.

[0063] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the second mounting hole 220 is located at the lower end of the tile body 100, and the tile body 100 is provided with a second protrusion 240, and the second mounting hole 220 is located on the second protrusion 240, thereby improving the structural strength of the second mounting hole 220. Among them, the second protrusion 240 is located on the light side of the tile body 100, thereby having a waterproof effect.

[0064] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the third mounting hole 410 is located at the upper end of the tile body 100, and the tile body 100 is provided with a third protrusion 450, and the third mounting hole 410 is located on the third protrusion 450, thereby improving the structural strength of the third mounting hole 410. Among them, the third protrusion 450 is located on the light side of the tile body 100, thereby avoiding interference with the photovoltaic tile overlapped in the width direction.

[0065] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the light side of the tile body 100 is provided with a boss 150, and the back light side of the tile body 100 is provided with a protrusion 161, and the protrusion 161 is located at both ends of the tile body 100 in the length direction of itself, and the protrusion 161 is used to cooperate with the boss 150 on another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapped in the length direction.

[0066] Specifically, the protrusion 161 is arranged on both sides of the support table 200 and at the upper end of the water guide groove 110, thereby avoiding interference with the water guide of the water guide groove 110. In the slope direction of the roof, the lower end of the photovoltaic tile above is overlapped on the upper end of the photovoltaic tile below, and the protrusion 161 of the tile body 100 above cooperates with the boss 150 of the tile body 100 below, thereby being able to limit the relative distance between the two tile bodies 100, and improving the stability of the overlap between the two tile bodies 100 in the length direction.

[0067] Further, the protrusion 161 and the boss 150 are attached, thereby forming a stepped surface sealing structure, which has a waterproof sealing effect in the slope direction of the roof, thereby avoiding the backflow of rainwater. Preferably, the side opposite to the protrusion 161 and the boss 150 is a plane.

[0068] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the back light side of the tile body 100 is provided with a third reinforcing rib, and the third reinforcing rib is arranged in a spaced manner with the protrusion 161 to define a cooperating groove 160, and the cooperating groove 160 is used to be inserted and cooperated with the boss 150 on another adjacent photovoltaic tile overlapped in the length direction.

[0069] Specifically, in the slope direction of the roof, the lower end of the photovoltaic tile above overlaps the upper end of the photovoltaic tile below, and the fitting groove 160 of the photovoltaic tile above is insertedly fitted with the boss 150 of the photovoltaic tile below, so that the relative moving away and approaching of the two tile bodies 100 can be limited, and the stability of the overlapping between the adjacent photovoltaic tiles in the length direction is further improved. The third reinforcing rib is connected with the first reinforcing rib 190, so that the strength is further increased.

[0070] Further, the groove bottom wall of the fitting groove 160 is a plane and is in close contact with the boss 150, so that the stability of the overlapping fitting is improved. The position of the boss 150 corresponds to the position of the batten groove 140, so that when the boss 150 is insertedly fitted with the fitting groove 160 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile in the length direction, the batten groove 140 below the boss 150 can be stably insertedly fitted with the batten, and the stability of the connection between the photovoltaic tile and the batten is improved.

[0071] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the back surface of the tile body 100 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal and transverse intersecting transverse reinforcing ribs 170 and vertical reinforcing ribs 180, so that the load bearing capacity of the photovoltaic tile can be increased, and the thickness of the tile body 100 is reduced due to the effect of the transverse reinforcing ribs 170 and the vertical reinforcing ribs 180, so that the overall weight of the photovoltaic tile is reduced and the load bearing of the house roof structure is reduced. The transverse reinforcing ribs 170 extend along the width direction of the tile body 100, and the vertical reinforcing ribs 180 extend along the length direction of the photovoltaic tile.

[0072] In this embodiment, the fitting groove 160 is defined by the vertical reinforcing rib 180 and the convex strip 161, the batten groove 140 is defined by the vertical reinforcing rib 180 and the batten 130, and the vertical reinforcing rib 180 is configured as the second reinforcing rib and the third reinforcing rib. In other embodiments, the fitting groove 160 can be defined by the transverse reinforcing rib 170 and the convex strip 161, and the batten groove 140 can be defined by the transverse reinforcing rib 170 and the batten 130, that is, the vertical reinforcing rib 180 and the transverse reinforcing rib 170 can be configured as the second reinforcing rib and the third reinforcing rib.

[0073] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the boss 150 is provided with a fixing hole 151 corresponding to the batten groove 140, so that a fastener such as a bolt can pass through the fixing hole 151 to be connected with the batten, and the stability of the connection between the tile body 100 and the batten is improved. The fixing hole 151 is arranged on the boss 150, so that the structural strength of the fixing hole 151 is increased, the fixing hole 151 and the fastener such as the bolt are stably screwed, and the stability of the connection between the photovoltaic tile and the batten is improved.

[0074] The fixing holes 151 are aligned with the mounting holes on the side close to the boss 150, so that the fixing holes 151 and the mounting holes can form a T-shaped structure, effectively ensuring the stability of the connection between the photovoltaic tile and the batten.

[0075] Further, the fixing holes 151 are countersunk holes, and the countersunk hole structure ensures that the surface of the photovoltaic tile remains flat after being fixed.

[0076] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the two sides of the tile body 100 in the width direction are respectively provided with a flange, one of the two flanges is provided with a groove 310, and the other is provided with a pressing edge 420, and the pressing edge 420 and the pressing groove are located on opposite sides. The pressing edge 420 is used for matching with the groove 310 of the other adjacent photovoltaic tile in the width direction, so as to realize the limiting of the adjacent photovoltaic tile in the width direction, improve the stability of the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles in the width direction, and prevent water leakage between the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles in the width direction.

[0077] In order to facilitate description, the two flanges are defined as a first flange 300 and a second flange 400, the groove 310 is arranged on the first flange 300, and the pressing edge 420 is arranged on the second flange 400. The pressing edge 420 is arranged on the back light surface, and can also be arranged on the light surface. In this embodiment, the pressing edge 420 is arranged on the back light surface as an example for description, and the third mounting hole 410 is arranged on the second flange 400.

[0078] Further, the side of the pressing edge 420 close to the first flange 300 is provided with a limiting protrusion 460, the limiting protrusion 460 is used for abutting against the groove wall of the groove 310, so as to increase the friction force when the pressing edge and the groove 310 slide relative to each other along the length direction of the photovoltaic tile, so that the first flange 300 and the second flange 400 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile in the width direction are stably matched. The number of limiting protrusions 460 is multiple, and each limiting protrusion 460 is arranged in the length direction of the tile body 100.

[0079] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the end of one of the two flanges is provided with a positioning protrusion 320, and the end of the other is provided with a notch 430. The notch 430 and the positioning protrusion 320 are located on the same side of the tile body 100, and the notch 430 is used for matching with the positioning protrusion 320 of the other adjacent photovoltaic tile in the width direction.

[0080] Specifically, the positioning convex 320 is arranged on the first lap edge 300, the notch 430 is arranged on the second lap edge 400, when the pressing edge 420 is matched with the groove 310 of the tile body 100 which is overlapped in the width direction, the notch 430 of the adjacent tile body 100 is matched with the positioning convex 320, so that the adjacent two photovoltaic tiles in the width direction are limited in the length direction, the quick assembly and positioning are realized, the construction and use efficiency is improved, and the cooperation of the adjacent two photovoltaic tiles in the width direction is ensured.

[0081] Further, the positioning convex 320 is located at the upper end of the tile body 100, so that the interference on the drainage of the groove 310 can be reduced.

[0082] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 2 , in one embodiment, one of the first lap edge 300 and the second lap edge 400 is provided with an auxiliary hole 440, and the other of the first lap edge 300 and the second lap edge 400 is provided with an auxiliary groove 330, the auxiliary groove 330 is located on the light-receiving surface of the tile body 100, the auxiliary groove 330 corresponds to the auxiliary hole 440 in the other adjacent photovoltaic tile which is overlapped in the width direction, and the auxiliary groove 330 extends to the end of the tile body 100 and has a flow guide opening 340 for drainage.

[0083] Specifically, the auxiliary groove 330 is arranged on the first lap edge 300, the auxiliary hole 440 is arranged on the second lap edge 400, when the two photovoltaic tiles adjacent in the width direction are overlapped, the auxiliary groove 330 of one is matched with the auxiliary hole 440 of the other, so that the fixing member such as a pin can be inserted into the auxiliary hole 440 and abut against the groove wall of the corresponding auxiliary groove 330, thereby stably limiting the movement of the two photovoltaic tiles adjacent in the width direction along the width direction, and improving the stability of the overlap of the two photovoltaic tiles adjacent in the width direction. Wherein, the flow guide opening 340 is arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary groove 330, so that a small amount of water seeping from the auxiliary hole 440 can be drained to the adjacent lower photovoltaic tile for drainage. Wherein, the auxiliary hole 440 is located at the lower end of the tile body 100.

[0084] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 is a side view of the photovoltaic tile provided in one embodiment of the utility model. In another embodiment, the connecting part 600 is detachably connected to the connecting protrusion 630 arranged on the tile body 100.

[0085] Specifically, the tile body 100 is provided with the connecting protrusion 630, the connecting protrusion 630 is an integral structure with the tile body 100, and the connecting part 600 is connected to the connecting protrusion 630 in a manner that the connecting part 600 is stably connected to the tile body 100 while the waterproof performance of the tile body 100 is ensured, and water leakage of the tile body 100 is prevented.

[0086] Referring to Figure 5 In one embodiment, the connecting portion 600 is threadedly connected with the connecting protrusion 630. Specifically, the connecting protrusion 630 is provided with external threads, the bottom of the connecting portion 600 is sleeved on the connecting protrusion 630, the bottom of the connecting portion 600 is provided with a connecting cavity matched with the connecting protrusion 630, and the inner wall of the connecting cavity is provided with internal threads, so that the connecting portion 600 and the tile body 100 are quickly and detachably connected, and the connection has good sealing performance.

[0087] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 5 , Figure 1 and Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 The application also provides a roof photovoltaic system, which comprises the photovoltaic tile.

[0088] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0089] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile, characterized in that, The photovoltaic tile comprises a tile body and a connecting part, the tile body is used for laying on a roof, the connecting part is connected with the tile body and protrudes to a light-receiving side of the tile body, and the connecting part is used for connecting with a photovoltaic support or a photovoltaic assembly.

2. Photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part is detachably connected with the tile body, or the connecting part is integrally formed with the tile body.

3. Photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting part is detachably connected with a connecting protrusion or a connecting hole provided on the tile body.

4. Photovoltaic tile according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting part is threadedly connected with a hole wall of the connecting protrusion or the connecting hole.

5. The photovoltaic tile of claim 3, wherein, A reinforcing boss is arranged on a light-reflecting side of the tile body, and a position of the reinforcing boss corresponds to a position of the connecting protrusion or the connecting hole in a thickness direction of the tile body.

6. The photovoltaic tile of claim 1, wherein, The connecting part is arranged in a middle region of the tile body.

7. The photovoltaic tile of claim 4, wherein, A support table and a water guide groove are arranged on a light-receiving side of the tile body, the support table is provided with the water guide groove on opposite sides, and the connecting part is arranged on the support table.

8. Photovoltaic tile according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that, A hanging strip is protrudingly arranged on a light-reflecting side of the tile body, and the hanging strip is used for hooking with a hanging tile strip.

9. Photovoltaic tile according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that, At least two mounting holes are further arranged on the tile body, the at least two mounting holes are respectively arranged on two sides of edge regions of the tile body in a length direction of the tile body, the mounting holes are used for cooperating with the hanging tile strip and / or cooperating with the mounting holes on another adjacent photovoltaic tile which is overlapped in the length direction.

10. Photovoltaic tile according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that, A protrusion is arranged on a light-receiving side of the tile body, and a protruding strip is arranged on a light-reflecting side of the tile body, the protruding strip is arranged on two ends of the tile body in a length direction of the tile body, and the protruding strip is used for cooperating with the protrusion on another adjacent photovoltaic tile which is overlapped in the length direction.

11. Photovoltaic tile according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Two sides of the tile body in a width direction are respectively provided with a lapping edge, one of the two lapping edges is provided with a groove, and the other is provided with a pressing edge, the pressing edge and the groove are arranged on opposite sides, and the pressing edge is used for cooperating with the groove of another adjacent photovoltaic tile which is overlapped in the width direction.

12. Photovoltaic tile according to claim 11, characterized in that, An end of one of the two lapping edges is provided with a positioning protrusion, and an end of the other is provided with a notch, the notch and the positioning protrusion are arranged on the same side of the tile body, and the notch is used for cooperating with the positioning protrusion of another adjacent photovoltaic tile which is overlapped in the width direction.

13. A roof photovoltaic system characterized by, The photovoltaic tile comprises the photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1-12.