Bearing device
By combining sliding and flipping mechanisms, the vehicle achieves multi-degree-of-freedom motion, solving the problems of single function and complex structure of traditional bearing devices, and achieving functional diversity while maintaining structural simplicity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional load-bearing devices can only achieve single-degree-of-freedom motion, which cannot meet the needs of diverse functions and have complex structures.
A carrier device including a sliding mechanism and a flipping mechanism was designed. The sliding mechanism realizes the linear motion of the carrier through a sliding unit and a first driver, and the flipping mechanism realizes the rotation of the carrier through a flipping unit, combined with a simple structural design.
It achieves multi-degree-of-freedom motion of the vehicle, meets functional diversity requirements, and maintains structural simplicity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224111607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical tooling, in particular to a bearing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bearing device has a very wide application in the field of automation related to semiconductor integrated circuits, and is used to bear a carrier to complete the required functions. However, for the traditional bearing device, it can only produce single degree of freedom motion to the carrier, so it cannot meet the diversity of the functions of the bearing device. Even if the bearing device can produce multi-degree of freedom motion to the carrier to meet the diversity of the functions, it will lead to more complex structure of the bearing device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] One of the technical problems solved by the present application is how to realize the diversity of the functions of the bearing device on the basis of simple structure.
[0004] A bearing device, comprising:
[0005] a base;
[0006] a sliding mechanism, comprising a sliding unit and a first driver, the sliding unit is connected with the base and is used to fix a carrier, and the first driver is arranged on the base and drives the sliding unit to slide in a first direction; and
[0007] a turnover mechanism, comprising a turnover unit arranged on the base, the turnover unit is used to make the carrier rotate around an axis extending in the first direction.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the base comprises a bottom plate and two guide side plates, the two guide side plates are arranged on the bottom plate in a spaced manner, and the sliding unit is connected with the two guide side plates in the first direction at the same time.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the sliding unit comprises a sliding piece and a clamping piece, the sliding piece is connected with the two guide side plates in a sliding manner, and the clamping piece is fixedly arranged on the sliding piece to clamp the carrier.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the clamping piece is a clamping air cylinder, and the clamping jaw of the clamping air cylinder clamps the carrier.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the first driver further comprises a motor, a first transmission belt, a rotating shaft, a second transmission belt and a transmission wheel, the motor is arranged on the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two guide side plates at the same time, the first transmission belt is sleeved on the motor and the rotating shaft at the same time, the transmission wheel is arranged on the guide side plate, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft and the transmission wheel at the same time.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the base further comprises two limiting side plates, and the two guide side plates are arranged between the two limiting side plates, the limiting side plates are arranged in a spaced manner with the guide side plates, the limiting side plates are slidably connected with the bottom plate in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the carrier can abut between the two limiting side plates.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the turnover mechanism further comprises a second driver connected with the bottom plate, an avoiding hole is formed in the bottom plate, the second driver is arranged in the avoiding hole to push the turnover unit to slide in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction, so that the turnover unit can enter or exit the spacing space between the two guide side plates.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the turnover unit comprises a bearing plate, a third driver and two abutting pieces, the bearing plate is connected with the second driver, the abutting pieces are slidably connected with the bearing plate, and the third driver is arranged on the bearing plate to drive the two abutting pieces to move towards or away from each other, and the two abutting pieces are used to clamp the carrier.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, each of the abutting pieces comprises a supporting part, an abutting part and a fourth driver, the supporting part is connected with the third driver and slidably arranged on the bearing plate, the abutting part is rotatably arranged on the supporting part and used to clamp the carrier, and the fourth driver is arranged on the supporting part and drives the abutting part to rotate.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the third driver is a pneumatic cylinder, a cylinder barrel of the pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the bearing plate, and two telescopic rods of the pneumatic cylinder are respectively connected with the two abutting pieces.
[0017] One of the technical effects of one of the embodiments of the present application is that when the carrier is fixed on the sliding unit, the first driver can drive the sliding unit to move linearly in the first direction. And when the carrier is fixed on the turnover unit, the turnover unit can make the carrier rotate around the axis extending in the first direction. In this way, the carrier can not only move linearly along the straight line extending in the first direction, but also rotate around the straight line extending in the first direction. In this way, the carrier has multiple degrees of freedom of movement, so that the carrying device meets the diversity of functions. At the same time, the turnover mechanism and the sliding mechanism are simple in structure, and finally the carrying device is simpler in structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The perspective structural schematic diagram of the carrying device provided by one of the embodiments.
[0019] Figure 2 The perspective structural schematic diagram of the carrying device provided by one of the embodiments.Figure 1 A perspective view of the bearing device shown when bearing the carrier.
[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 1 A perspective view of the bearing device shown when bearing the carrier.
[0021] The drawings show: a bearing device 10, a carrier 20, a base 100, a bottom plate 110, a position-avoiding hole 111, a guide side plate 120, a spacing space 121, a limiting side plate 130, a sliding mechanism 200, a sliding unit 210, a sliding piece 211, a sliding part 2111, a connecting part 2112, a clamping piece 212, a first driver 220, a motor 221, a first transmission belt 222, a rotating shaft 223, a second transmission belt 224, a transmission wheel 225, a turnover mechanism 300, a turnover unit 310, a bearing plate 311, a third driver 312, an abutting piece 313, a supporting part 3131, an abutting part 3132, a fourth driver 3133, a second driver 320. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of different ways beyond the specific embodiments described herein and by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application, and it is therefore intended that all such variations be considered as falling within the scope of the present application. It should be noted that the following detailed description is intended only to be illustrative and not restrictive of the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0024] In addition, if these terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "a plurality of" appears, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0025] In the present application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", and the like, should be understood broadly. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the present application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, if there is a description such as "on" or "under" or the like between the first feature and the second feature, it can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0027] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present application are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.
[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In an embodiment of the present application, a bearing device 10 is provided for bearing a carrier 20. A first direction, a second direction and a third direction are taken as reference, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, at this time, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are the extension directions of the three coordinate axes in a spatial orthogonal coordinate system. The first direction and the second direction can be horizontal directions, and the third direction can be a vertical direction. The bearing device 10 comprises a base 100, a sliding mechanism 200 and a turnover mechanism 300. The sliding mechanism 200 comprises a sliding unit 210 and a first driver 220, the sliding unit 210 is connected with the base 100, and the sliding unit 210 is used for fixing the carrier 20. The first driver 220 is arranged on the base 100, and the first driver 220 drives the sliding unit 210 to slide along the first direction. The turnover mechanism 300 comprises a turnover unit 310 arranged on the base 100, and the turnover unit 310 is used for rotating the carrier 20 around an axis extending in the first direction.
[0029] If a plurality of articulated mechanical hands are used to bear the carrier 20, the mechanical hands can have a plurality of degrees of freedom of movement, so that the carrier 20 has a plurality of degrees of freedom of movement, and then the mechanical hands meet the diversity of functions, which will lead to the complexity of the structure of the mechanical hands.
[0030] For the bearing device 10 in the above embodiment, when the carrier 20 is fixed on the sliding unit 210, the first driver 220 can drive the sliding unit 210 to move linearly along the first direction. And when the carrier 20 is fixed on the turnover unit 310, the turnover unit 310 can rotate the carrier 20 around an axis extending in the first direction. In this way, the carrier 20 can not only move linearly along a straight line extending in the first direction, but also rotate around a straight line extending in the first direction, so that the carrier 20 has a plurality of degrees of freedom of movement, thereby making the bearing device 10 meet the diversity of functions. At the same time, the structure of the turnover mechanism 300 and the sliding mechanism 200 is simple, and finally the bearing device 10 is more simple in structure.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the base 100 comprises a bottom plate 110 and a guide side plate 120, the number of the guide side plates 120 is two, the two guide side plates 120 are arranged on the bottom plate 110 in a spaced manner, so that the guide side plates 120 are arranged on the bottom plate 110 in a protruding manner along the third direction. A guide rail is arranged on an end of the guide side plate 120 away from the bottom plate 110, the sliding unit 210 is slidingly connected with the two guide rails, so that the sliding unit 210 is slidingly connected with the two guide side plates 120 along the first direction at the same time.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 ,Figure 2 And Figure 3 In some embodiments, the sliding unit 210 comprises a sliding piece 211 and a clamping piece 212, the sliding piece 211 comprises a sliding part 2111 and a connecting part 2112, the number of the sliding part 2111 is two, the two sliding parts 2111 are arranged in the second direction, and the two sliding parts 2111 are respectively connected with different guide side plates 120 in the first direction. The connecting part 2112 extends in the second direction for a certain length, so that the two ends of the connecting part 2112 are respectively connected with different sliding parts 2111. The clamping piece 212 is fixedly arranged on the sliding part 2111, and the clamping piece 212 is used for clamping the carrier 20, so as to realize the fixing function of the sliding unit 210 to the carrier 20. In other embodiments, the two ends of the connecting part 2112 can be simultaneously connected with different guide side plates 120, and the clamping piece 212 can be fixed on the connecting part 2112, so as to realize the fixing function of the sliding unit 210 to the carrier 20.
[0033] In some embodiments, the number of the clamping piece 212 can be two, the two clamping pieces 212 are arranged in the second direction, and the two clamping pieces 212 are respectively fixed on different sliding parts 2111. The two clamping pieces 212 respectively clamp different positions on the carrier 20, so as to realize the fixing function of the sliding unit 210 to the carrier 20. The clamping piece 212 can be a clamping air cylinder, and the clamping jaws of the clamping air cylinder clamp the carrier 20. In other embodiments, the clamping piece 212 can also fix the carrier 20 by means of buckling or the like.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first driver 220 further comprises a motor 221, a first transmission belt 222, a rotating shaft 223, a second transmission belt 224 and a transmission wheel 225. The motor 221 can be fixed on the bottom plate 110, the rotating shaft 223 is arranged on the two guide side plates 120, the two ends of the rotating shaft 223 are rotatably connected with the guide side plates 120, and most of the rotating shaft 223 is located in the interval space 121 between the two guide side plates 120. The first transmission belt 222 is sleeved on the motor 221 and the rotating shaft 223 at the same time, for example, the first transmission belt 222 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 223 and the output shaft of the motor 221 at the same time. The first transmission belt 222 can be sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft 223, so that the stress of the rotating shaft 223 is more balanced, and vibration of the rotating shaft 223 during rotation is avoided. When the output shaft of the motor 221 rotates, the torque of the motor 221 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 223 through the first transmission belt 222, so as to drive the rotating shaft 223 to rotate.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The transmission wheel 225 is arranged on the guide side plate 120, and the number of the transmission wheel 225 can be multiple. The number of the second transmission belt 224 is two, so that the second transmission belt 224 and the two guide side plates 120 form a one-to-one correspondence relationship. For example, one of the second transmission belt 224 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 223 and the transmission wheel 225 of one of the guide side plates 120, and the other second transmission belt 224 is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft 223 and the transmission wheel 225 of the other guide side plate 120. The tight side and the loose side of the second transmission belt 224 can move linearly along the first direction. The two sliding parts 2111 of the sliding part 211 can be fixedly connected with different second transmission belts 224, for example, the sliding part 2111 can be fixedly connected with the tight side or the loose side of the second transmission belt 224. Therefore, when the motor 221 drives the rotating shaft 223 to rotate through the first transmission belt 222, the rotating shaft 223 drives the tight side and the loose side of the second transmission belt 224 to move linearly along the first direction, so that the sliding unit 210 moves linearly along the first direction with the tight side or the loose side of the second transmission belt 224. It can be understood that when the motor 221 rotates forward and reversely, the second transmission belt 224 can drive the sliding unit 210 to move reciprocatingly linearly along the first direction. In other embodiments, the first driver 220 can be replaced by a linear module, so that the linear module drives the sliding to move reciprocatingly linearly along the first direction.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the base 100 further comprises two limiting side plates 130, which are arranged on the bottom plate 110 and are spaced apart along the second direction, such that the two guide side plates 120 are located between the two limiting side plates 130. The limiting side plates 130 and the guide side plates 120 are also spaced apart along the second direction. When the carrier 20 is fixed on the sliding unit 210, the carrier 20 can abut between the two limiting side plates 130, so that the two limiting side plates 130 limit the carrier 20 along the second direction. The limiting side plates 130 are slidably connected with the bottom plate 110 along the second direction. When the two limiting side plates 130 move towards each other along the second direction, the distance between the two limiting side plates 130 decreases. When the two limiting side plates 130 move away from each other along the second direction, the distance between the two limiting side plates 130 increases. Therefore, by moving the two limiting side plates 130, the distance between the two limiting side plates 130 can be reasonably adjusted, so that the two limiting side plates 130 can abut with carriers 20 of different sizes, thereby realizing the limiting of the two limiting side plates 130 to carriers 20 of different sizes along the second direction. The limiting side plates 130 can be bolted with the bottom plate 110. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two limiting side plates 130, the bolted connection between the limiting side plates 130 and the bottom plate 110 can be released. When the distance between the two limiting side plates 130 is adjusted, the limiting side plates 130 can be bolted with the bottom plate 110.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the turnover unit 310 can be located in the spacing space 121 between the two guide side plates 120. The turnover mechanism 300 further comprises a second driver 320, which can be connected with the bottom plate 110. The bottom plate 110 is provided with an avoidance hole 111 which penetrates the bottom plate 110 along the thickness direction of the bottom plate 110, so that the avoidance hole 111 is a through hole. The second driver 320 is arranged in the avoidance hole 111 and connected with the turnover unit 310, so that the second driver 320 drives the turnover unit 310 to reciprocate along the third direction. So that the turnover unit 310 can enter or exit the spacing space 121 between the two guide side plates 120. Obviously, when the second driver 320 drives the turnover unit 310 to move upward along the third direction, the turnover unit 310 can be located outside the spacing space 121; when the second driver 320 drives the turnover unit 310 to move downward along the third direction, the turnover unit 310 can be located inside the spacing space 121. When the turnover unit 310 can be located outside the spacing space 121, the rotation of the carrier 20 carried on the turnover unit 310 can be avoided by the guide side plates 120, ensuring that the carrier 20 can rotate smoothly with the turnover unit 310. The second driver 320 can be a pneumatic cylinder.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the turnover unit 310 comprises a bearing plate 311, a third driver 312 and two abutting members 313. The bearing plate 311 is fixedly connected with the second driver 320, and the two abutting members 313 are arranged on the bearing plate 311. When the second driver 320 drives the bearing plate 311 to reciprocate up and down, the second driver 320 drives the entire turnover unit 310 to reciprocate up and down. The third driver 312 is arranged on the bearing plate 311, and the third driver 312 drives the two abutting members 313 to move towards or away from each other along the first direction, and the two abutting members 313 are used to clamp the carrier 20. For example, when the two abutting members 313 apply abutting force to the carrier 20 along the first direction, the carrier 20 can be fixed between the two abutting members 313, so as to realize the bearing and fixing of the turnover unit 310 to the carrier 20. It can be understood that when the two abutting members 313 move towards each other along the first direction, the distance between the two abutting members 313 decreases; when the two abutting members 313 move away from each other along the first direction, the distance between the two abutting members 313 increases. Therefore, by the movement of the two abutting members 313, the distance between the two abutting members 313 can be reasonably adjusted, so that the two abutting members 313 can abut against the carriers 20 of different sizes, so that the two abutting members 313 can clamp and fix the carriers 20 of different sizes.
[0039] The third driver 312 can be a pneumatic cylinder, the cylinder barrel of the pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the bearing plate 311, and the two telescopic rods of the pneumatic cylinder are respectively connected with the two abutting members 313. When the two telescopic rods of the pneumatic cylinder produce telescopic movement, the two abutting members 313 can move towards or away from each other along the first direction.
[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, each abutting piece 313 comprises a supporting part 3131, an abutting part 3132 and a fourth driver 3133. The supporting part 3131 is connected with the third driver 312, the supporting part 3131 is slidingly arranged on the bearing plate 311, the abutting part 3132 is rotatably arranged on the supporting part 3131, and the abutting part 3132 is used to abut against the carrier 20 to realize the clamping action on the carrier 20. The fourth driver 3133 is arranged on the supporting part 3131, the fourth driver 3133 is connected with the abutting part 3132, and the fourth driver 3133 drives the abutting part 3132 to rotate around the rotation shaft 223 extending in the first direction. The fourth driver 3133 can be a rotary cylinder or a motor 221, etc. When the abutting part 3132 clamps the carrier 20, the fourth driver 3133 drives the abutting part 3132 to rotate, which will make the carrier 20 rotate along with the abutting part 3132, for example, the carrier 20 rotates 180° or 360° along with the abutting part 3132, etc.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in operation, the third driver 312 can drive the two abutting pieces 313 to move, so that the carrier 20 is clamped between the two abutting parts 3132. Then the second driver 320 drives the bearing plate 311 to move upward, so that the carrier 20 is located outside the spacing space 121 between the two guide side plates 120. Then the fourth driver 3133 drives the abutting part 3132 to rotate, which will drive the carrier 20 to rotate outside the spacing space 121, so as to effectively avoid the interference of the guide side plate 120 to the rotation of the carrier 20. After the carrier 20 is rotated, the second driver 320 drives the bearing plate 311 to move downward, so that the carrier 20 is supported on the guide rail of the two guide side plates 120. For example, when the abutting piece 313 clamps the carrier 20, the carrier 20 is vertically arranged; after the carrier 20 is located outside the spacing space 121 and rotates 180° along with the abutting part 3132, the carrier 20 is horizontally arranged; then the second driver 320 drives the bearing plate 311 to move downward, so that the horizontally arranged carrier 20 is supported on the guide rail of the guide side plate 120. At this time, the first driver 220 drives the sliding unit 210 to move close to the carrier 20 to clamp the carrier 20, so as to realize the clamping of the horizontally arranged carrier 20 by the sliding unit 210.
[0042] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.
[0043] The above embodiments only express several implementation ways of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A load bearing device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a base, sliding mechanism and turnover mechanism, the sliding mechanism includes sliding unit and first driver, the sliding unit is connected with the base and is used for fixing carrier, the first driver is arranged on the base and drives the sliding unit to slide along the first direction, and the turnover mechanism includes turnover unit arranged on the base, and the turnover unit is used for making the carrier produce rotation around the axis of direction extension. The base includes a bottom plate and two guide side plates, the two guide side plates are spaced apart on the bottom plate, and the sliding unit is slidably connected with the two guide side plates along the first direction. The sliding unit includes a sliding member and a clamping member, the sliding member is slidably connected with the two guide side plates, and the clamping member is fixedly arranged on the sliding member to clamp the carrier. The clamping member is a clamping air cylinder, and the clamping jaws of the clamping air cylinder clamp the carrier. The first driver further includes a motor, a first transmission belt, a rotating shaft, a second transmission belt and a transmission wheel, the motor is arranged on the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the two guide side plates, the first transmission belt is sleeved on the motor and the rotating shaft, the transmission wheel is arranged on the guide side plate, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft and the transmission wheel.
2. The load bearing device of claim 1, wherein, The base further includes two limiting side plates, the two guide side plates are arranged between the two limiting side plates, the limiting side plates are spaced apart from the guide side plates, the limiting side plates are slidably connected with the bottom plate along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the carrier can abut between the two limiting side plates.
3. The load bearing device of claim 2, wherein, The turnover mechanism further includes a second driver connected with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with an avoiding hole, the second driver is arranged in the avoiding hole to push the turnover unit to slide along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction, so that the turnover unit can enter or exit the interval space between the two guide side plates.
4. The load bearing device of claim 3, wherein, The turnover unit includes a bearing plate, a third driver and two abutting members, the bearing plate is connected with the second driver, the abutting members are slidably connected with the bearing plate, and the third driver is arranged on the bearing plate to drive the two abutting members to move towards or away from each other, and the two abutting members are used for clamping the carrier.
5. The load bearing device of claim 2, wherein, Each abutting member includes a supporting portion, an abutting portion and a fourth driver, the supporting portion is connected with the third driver and is slidably arranged on the bearing plate, the abutting portion is rotatably arranged on the supporting portion and is used for clamping the carrier, and the fourth driver is arranged on the supporting portion and drives the abutting portion to rotate.
6. The load bearing device of claim 2, wherein, The third driver is an air cylinder, the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder is fixed on the bearing plate, and the two telescopic rods of the air cylinder are connected with the two abutting members respectively.
7. The load bearing device of claim 2, wherein, 8. The load bearing device of claim 7, wherein, 9. The load bearing device of claim 8, wherein, 10. The load bearing device of claim 8, wherein,