Isolator for poultry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of isolators, and discloses a poultry isolator which comprises an operation box, an electric control box arranged on one side of the operation box, an air supply box body and an air exhaust box body, the air supply box body and the air exhaust box body are communicated with the operation box, an air supply fan and an air filter are arranged in the air supply box body, an air supply opening is formed in the air supply box body, and an air exhaust opening is formed in the outer side of the air exhaust box body; a bottom net is arranged in the operation box, a supporting plate is arranged below the bottom net, and a thin film is placed between the bottom net and the supporting plate; an excrement packaging cabin communicated with the operation box through a partition door is arranged on one side of the operation box, a first glove opening and an excrement outlet are formed in the excrement packaging cabin, and a first operation glove is arranged on the first glove opening. By arranging the excrement packaging cabin communicated with the operation box, the film can be conveniently packaged in the excrement packaging cabin, so that the isolator meets the requirements of poultry breeding and excrement cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of isolators, and in particular to an isolator for poultry. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry isolators are devices specifically designed for raising SPF chicks, ducks, and other poultry to facilitate animal experiments. For example, a double-layer poultry negative pressure isolator with publication number CN 115885885 A mainly consists of upper and lower control chambers and operating chambers. The air in the operating chamber is exhausted by the exhaust fan in the control chamber, which reduces the air pressure in the operating chamber and creates a negative pressure to draw fresh air into the operating chamber, achieving efficient ventilation. However, poultry farming produces feces, and this isolator does not disclose how to clean up the feces.

[0003] It is evident that existing technologies still need improvement and enhancement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a poultry isolator, which aims to improve the ventilation effect and set up an end manure collection box to facilitate the cleaning of poultry manure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A poultry isolator includes an operation box, an electrical control box located on one side of the operation box, an air supply box and an exhaust box connected to the operation box. The air supply box contains an air supply fan, an air filter, and an air supply outlet. The exhaust box has an exhaust outlet on its outer side. The operation box contains a bottom mesh, and a support plate is located below the bottom mesh. A film is placed between the bottom mesh and the support plate. A manure packaging compartment is located on one side of the operation box and connected to it through a partition door. The manure packaging compartment has a first glove opening and a manure outlet. A first operating glove is installed on the first glove opening, and the manure outlet is used to deliver the packaged film to the outside of the manure packaging compartment.

[0007] The poultry isolator described above, wherein the upper surface of the manure packaging compartment is provided with a manure packaging observation window.

[0008] The poultry isolator described above, wherein the lower surface of the manure packaging compartment is provided with a cleaning and sewage discharge port.

[0009] The poultry isolator, wherein the bottom mesh is composed of multiple mesh frames hinged together by hinges.

[0010] The poultry isolator described above, wherein the front of the operating box is provided with a detachable transparent door via a clamping assembly, and the transparent door has multiple second glove openings, each of which is provided with a second operating glove.

[0011] The poultry isolator described above includes a water tank on the upper surface of the control box, which is connected to a drinker via a pipe. The drinker is located inside the control box. A feeder is also located inside the control box.

[0012] The poultry isolator described above includes a transfer box on one side of the control box, a first transfer door on the outside of the transfer box, and a second transfer door between the transfer box and the control box.

[0013] The poultry isolator described above includes an operating box equipped with a lighting lamp and an infrared heating lamp, which are electrically connected to the electrical control box.

[0014] The poultry isolator described above, wherein the electrical control box, the operation box, the air supply box, the air exhaust box, and the manure packaging chamber are respectively configured as upper and lower sets.

[0015] The poultry isolator described herein, wherein the lower surface of the control box located below is provided with omnidirectional casters.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention provides a poultry isolator. It features a support plate inside the operating chamber to support a bottom mesh, with a thin film for collecting feces placed between the support plate and the bottom mesh. A feces baling compartment connected to the operating chamber facilitates baling the film within the compartment. This allows the isolator to meet both poultry feeding and feces cleaning needs. Furthermore, the isolator is a double-layered design, with each layer having its own independent feces baling compartment, allowing for independent feces cleaning during experiments at each layer. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a poultry isolator provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a poultry isolator.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a left view of a poultry isolator.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of a poultry isolator.

[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the base mesh structure.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of a water dispenser.

[0024] Key component symbols: 1-Operating box, 11-Support plate, 12-Bottom net, 121-Hinge, 13-Pressure assembly, 14-Transparent hatch, 141-Second glove opening, 15-Lighting lamp, 16-Infrared heating lamp, 2-Electrical control box, 3-Air supply box, 4-Exhaust box, 41-Exhaust outlet, 5-Membrane placement chamber, 10-Membrane, 6-Feces packaging chamber, 61-First glove opening, 62-Feces outlet, 63-Feces packaging observation window, 64-Cleaning and sewage discharge port, 7-Water tank, 71-Water dispenser, 8-Pass box, 81-First pass door, 82-Second pass door, 9-Universal casters. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This utility model provides a poultry isolator. To make the purpose, technical solution, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the following describes this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a poultry isolator, including an operation box 1, an electrical control box 2 disposed on one side of the operation box 1, an air supply box 3 and an exhaust box 4 connected to the operation box 1. The air supply box 3 is equipped with an air supply fan, an air filter and an air supply port. The exhaust box 4 is equipped with an exhaust port 41 on its outer side. The operation box 1 is equipped with a bottom net 12 and a support plate 11 is disposed below the bottom net 12. A film 10 is placed between the bottom net 12 and the support plate 11. A manure packaging chamber 6 is disposed on one side of the operation box 1 and is connected to it through a partition door. The manure packaging chamber 6 is equipped with a first glove opening 61 and a manure outlet 62. A first operating glove is disposed on the first glove opening 61. The manure outlet 62 is used to deliver the packaged film 10 to the outside of the manure packaging chamber 6.

[0027] In actual use, the blower draws in fresh outside air, filters it through an air filter, and then blows it into the control box 1 through the air outlet. This provides the poultry inside the control box 1 with air that meets the experimental cleanliness standards, while the stale air inside the control box 1 is exhausted through the exhaust port 41 in the exhaust box 4. Specifically, because poultry down is fine, to prevent down from clogging the air filter screen, the air filter is designed to be removable to facilitate cleaning of the pre-filter.

[0028] Poultry such as chickens, ducks, and geese are raised on the bottom net 12 inside the operating box 1. Because the bottom net 12 has mesh openings (the mesh openings must ensure that the poultry do not fall to the bottom due to the mesh opening diameter being too large), the droppings produced by the poultry during the raising process can pass through the mesh openings on the bottom net 12 due to gravity and accumulate on the film 10 between the support plate 11 and the bottom net 12. When it is necessary to clean the droppings regularly, the operator puts his hand into the first glove opening 61, puts on the first operating glove, opens the partition door, pulls the film 10 into the droppings packaging chamber 6, and packages the film 10. The packaged film 10 can then be transferred to the outside of the droppings packaging chamber 6 through the droppings outlet 62.

[0029] The aforementioned isolator, by setting a support plate 11 inside the operation box 1 to support the bottom net 12, and placing a film 10 for collecting manure between the support plate 11 and the bottom net 12, and setting a manure packing compartment 6 connected to the operation box 1, facilitates the packing operation of the film 10 in the manure packing compartment 6, so that the isolator can meet the needs of both raising poultry and cleaning manure.

[0030] Specifically, the dimensions (length × width × height) of the air supply box 3 are 200 × 80 × 300 mm, which can achieve efficient air supply. Compared with the existing isolators, the air supply outlet design is larger and the ventilation volume is increased, which can ensure the quality of animal feeding.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 In some embodiments, the upper surface of the fecal packaging chamber 6 is provided with a fecal packaging observation window 63. The fecal packaging chamber 6 is welded from opaque metal plates, so the setting of this observation window allows the operator to easily complete the fecal packaging operation by looking down through the observation window.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 In some embodiments, the lower surface of the fecal packaging chamber 6 is provided with a cleaning and sewage discharge port 64. After the experiment is completed, an external water source can be connected through a pipe to clean the inside of the operating box 1, and the wastewater after cleaning can be discharged from the cleaning and sewage discharge port 64.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the bottom net 12 is composed of multiple mesh frames hinged together by hinges 121. This arrangement allows the large bottom net 12 to be folded, facilitating its storage and allowing the bottom net 12 to be pressed onto the film 10 after the rolled film 10 is pulled out from the film placement chamber 5 and laid on the support plate 11.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments, the front of the operating box 1 is provided with a detachable transparent door 14 via a clamping assembly 13. The transparent door 14 has multiple second glove openings 141, each fitted with a second operating glove. The transparent door 14 can be made of a transparent material (e.g., acrylic sheet, plexiglass). Acrylic sheets are lightweight, thus reducing the weight of the transparent door 14, facilitating handling or reinstallation of the disassembled transparent door 14 for cleaning the isolator after the experiment. The second glove openings 141 allow the operator to easily insert their hands and, with the worn second operating gloves, perform operations such as injections and feeding on the poultry inside the operating box 1 through the transparent door 14. Furthermore, designing the door to be transparent facilitates observation of the poultry throughout the experimental process.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 In some embodiments, a water tank 7 is also provided on the upper surface of the operation box 1. The water tank 7 is connected to a waterer 71 via a pipe, and the waterer 71 is located inside the operation box 1. A feeder is also provided inside the operation box 1. The water tank 7, located on the upper surface of the operation box 1, utilizes the principle of water flowing downhill to continuously provide drinking water to the waterer 71. Specifically, the automatic waterer 71 used in this embodiment avoids the interruption of drinking water supply. The drinking spout is a double-nipple design to prevent chicks from splashing water into the operation box 1 while drinking, thus preventing increased humidity and bacterial growth inside the operation box 1. The feeder contains feed for the poultry to eat.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-3 In some embodiments, a transfer box 8 is provided on one side of the operation box 1, a first transfer door 81 is provided on the outside of the transfer box 8, and a second transfer door 82 is provided between the transfer box 8 and the operation box 1. When it is necessary to put poultry in, the second transfer door 82 can be closed first, the first transfer door 81 can be opened, the poultry can be put into the transfer box 8, and then the poultry can be grabbed into the operation box 1 by putting a hand into a second operating glove and opening the second transfer door 82. After that, the second transfer door 82 can be closed, thereby avoiding significant changes in the experimental environment inside the operation box 1. When it is necessary to remove the poultry from the operation box 1, the second transfer door 82 can be opened first, the poultry can be put into the transfer box 8, the second transfer door 82 can be closed, and then the first transfer door 81 can be opened from the outside.

[0037] Please see Figure 4In some embodiments, the control box 1 is equipped with a lighting lamp 15 and an infrared heating lamp 16, which are electrically connected to the electrical control box 2. The lighting lamp 15 provides a light source for the control box 1, such as providing an animal illumination of 150-300 lx. The infrared heating lamp 16 heats the control box 1, providing a stable temperature environment for poultry farming. The illumination, temperature, and other settings can be achieved through the control panel on the electrical control box 2.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the electrical control box 2, the operation box 1, the air supply box 3, the exhaust box 4, and the feces packaging chamber 6 are respectively arranged in two sets, one above the other. That is, the isolator is set up with two feeding areas, which can make full use of the space of the isolator and conduct two groups of animal experiments at the same time.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 In some embodiments, the lower surface of the lower operating box 1 is provided with swivel casters 9. The swivel casters 9 facilitate convenient and flexible movement of the isolator. Specifically, the swivel casters 9 may be made of nylon material to improve their temperature resistance.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] It is understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, and all such substitutions or changes should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A poultry isolator, comprising an operation box, an electrical control box disposed on one side of the operation box, an air supply box and an air exhaust box communicating with the operation box, wherein the air supply box is provided with an air supply fan, an air filter and an air supply outlet, and the air exhaust box is provided with an air exhaust outlet on its outer side; characterized in that, The operating box is equipped with a bottom net, and a support plate is provided below the bottom net. A film is placed between the bottom net and the support plate. A fecal packaging chamber is provided on one side of the operating box and is connected to it through a partition door. The fecal packaging chamber has a first glove opening and a fecal outlet. A first operating glove is provided on the first glove opening, and the fecal outlet is used to deliver the packaged film to the outside of the fecal packaging chamber.

2. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fecal packaging chamber is provided with a fecal packaging observation window.

3. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the fecal packaging chamber is provided with a cleaning and sewage discharge port.

4. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom mesh is composed of multiple mesh frames that are hinged together by hinges.

5. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the control box is provided with a detachable transparent door via a clamping assembly. The transparent door has multiple second glove openings, and each of the multiple second glove openings is provided with a second operating glove.

6. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the control box is also provided with a water tank, which is connected to a water dispenser through a pipe. The water dispenser is located inside the control box. A feeder is also provided inside the control box.

7. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transfer box is provided on one side of the operation box, a first transfer door is provided on the outside of the transfer box, and a second transfer door is provided between the transfer box and the operation box.

8. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control box is equipped with a lighting lamp and an infrared heating lamp, which are electrically connected to the electrical control box.

9. The poultry isolator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical control box, the operation box, the air supply box, the air exhaust box, and the fecal packaging chamber are respectively arranged in two sets, one above the other.

10. The poultry isolator according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lower surface of the control box located below is equipped with swivel casters.

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