Rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances. The rapid extraction and separation device comprises an ultrasonic extraction machine, an ultrasonic vibration rod, a control panel, a power line, a support and a rapid hooking device, the quick hanging device is arranged on the front wall face of the support, when a hanging cup is hung, the T-shaped inserting rail is inserted into the T-shaped inserting groove from bottom to top, when the T-shaped inserting groove is installed in place, the overturning frame enables the pawl to abut against the tooth groove under the elastic acting force provided by the torsion spring rotating shaft, and therefore the T-shaped inserting rail is meshed, clamped and fixed to limit downward movement of the T-shaped inserting rail, and the hanging cup is hung. When the hanging cup is taken down, firstly, the hanging cup is held by one hand, the pressing button is pressed downwards by the other hand, meshing between the pawl and the tooth groove is removed, then the T-shaped inserting rail can be moved downwards along the T-shaped inserting groove to be taken out, and therefore the hanging cup is taken and placed simply, and the hanging cup is convenient to use. In addition, a user can adjust the hanging height of the hanging cup by adjusting the insertion depth of the T-shaped insertion rail and the T-shaped insertion groove, and the lifting operation is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ultrasonic extraction technology, specifically to a device for rapid extraction and separation of plant active substances. Background Technology

[0002] Chlorophyll, as a natural pigment and bioactive substance, has a wide range of applications in food, medicine, environmental protection and other fields. Among them, the ultrasonic extractor is a commonly used chlorophyll extraction device. The ultrasonic extractor breaks down the cell walls in plant tissues through the vibration of ultrasound, making it easier to separate and release chlorophyll from the plant tissues, thereby achieving chlorophyll extraction.

[0003] Existing patent application number: 202122245615.9 A rapid extraction device for crude extracts of natural plants, comprising a reaction vessel, the reaction vessel consisting of an inlet and an outlet, the inlet and outlet being respectively located on the left and right sides of the reaction vessel, characterized in that it further comprises a stirring device, an ultrasonic extraction rod, a reflux pipe, and a temperature sensor; the ultrasonic extraction rod is located at the top of the reaction vessel, and its output end extends into the interior of the reaction vessel.

[0004] The aforementioned patent describes an ultrasonic extractor. In use, plant tissue and solvent are first mixed and placed in an extraction cup. Then, the height of the ultrasonic vibrator's support is adjusted so that the ultrasonic vibrator is immersed in the mixture in the cup, and the extraction operation can be started. However, during operation, the height of the ultrasonic vibrator's support needs to be adjusted each time the extraction cup is placed or removed. This frequent adjustment causes significant inconvenience to the operator and affects the efficiency of the extraction operation. Therefore, we propose a rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for the rapid extraction and separation of plant active substances, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances, comprising an ultrasonic extractor, an ultrasonic vibrating rod, a control panel, a power cord, a support, and a quick-connect device. The ultrasonic vibrating rod is mounted on the bottom surface of the front half of the ultrasonic extractor. A control panel is located on the right wall of the ultrasonic extractor. A power cord is connected to the back of the ultrasonic extractor. The bottom surface of the rear half of the ultrasonic extractor is fixedly mounted to the support. A quick-connect device is located on the front wall of the support. The quick-connect device includes a hanging cup, a T-shaped rail, a toothed groove, a hanging seat, a T-shaped slot, a connecting cavity, a flipping frame, a torsion spring shaft, a pawl, an elastic telescopic rod, a pressure button, an L-shaped transmission frame, and a transmission rod. The hanging cup is located directly below the ultrasonic vibrating rod. A T-shaped rail is attached to the rear surface of the ultrasonic vibrating rod. The left and right sidewalls of the T-shaped rail are symmetrically arranged... The bracket has a toothed groove, and a hanging seat is screwed onto the front wall of the bracket. A T-shaped slot is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the hanging seat. The T-shaped rail can be longitudinally inserted into the inner side of the T-shaped slot. The left and right sides of the T-shaped slot have symmetrical connecting cavities that communicate with each other. The lower half of the connecting cavity is provided with a flipping frame. The bottom end of the flipping frame is elastically rotatably connected to the connecting cavity through a torsion spring shaft. The flipping frame has a pawl on the side facing the T-shaped slot. The pawl can extend into the T-shaped slot and engage with the toothed groove in one direction. An elastic telescopic rod is embedded in the middle of the top surface of the hanging seat. The top telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod is connected to a button screw. L-shaped transmission frames are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the button. The L-shaped transmission frames slide through the top of the hanging seat. The bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frames slides into the connecting cavity. A transmission rod is hinged to the bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frame. The bottom end of the transmission rod is hinged to the side of the torsion spring shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the length of the T-shaped insertion rail is 8-12cm.

[0008] Preferably, the number of toothed grooves on one side of the T-shaped insert rail is not less than 6.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the T-shaped slot is not less than 1.2 times the length of the T-shaped rail.

[0010] Preferably, the number of pawls on the surface of the flipping frame is not less than two, and the pawls and tooth grooves are distributed at the same distance.

[0011] Preferably, the T-shaped rail is made entirely of PE material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention features a quick-connect device on the front wall of the support. When hanging the cup, the T-shaped rail is inserted into the T-shaped slot from bottom to top. When the T-shaped slot is in place, the flipping frame, under the elastic force provided by the torsion spring shaft, engages and locks the T-shaped rail, restricting its downward movement. This secures the cup below the ultrasonic vibrator. To remove the cup, hold it with one hand and press the button down with the other, causing the flipping frame to rotate and retract the pawl into the connecting cavity, thus disengaging the pawl from the toothed groove. The T-shaped rail can then be moved down along the T-shaped slot to remove the cup, making cup removal simpler. Furthermore, users can adjust the hanging height of the cup by adjusting the insertion depth of the T-shaped rail and the T-shaped slot, making the retrieval operation convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of the cup holder in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the T-shaped insert rail in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the bracket in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the bracket in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pawl in the open state of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: Ultrasonic extractor-1, ultrasonic vibrator-2, control panel-3, power cord-4, support-5, quick-connect device-6, hanging cup-61, T-shaped rail-62, toothed groove-63, hanging seat-64, T-shaped slot-65, connecting cavity-66, flipping frame-67, torsion spring shaft-68, pawl-69, elastic telescopic rod-610, pressure button-611, L-shaped transmission frame-612, transmission rod-613. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To further explain the technical solution of this utility model, a detailed description is provided below through specific embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1This utility model provides a device for rapid extraction and separation of plant active substances, including an ultrasonic extractor 1, an ultrasonic vibrating rod 2, a control panel 3, a power cord 4, a support 5, and a quick-connect device 6. The ultrasonic vibrating rod 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the front half of the ultrasonic extractor 1, the control panel 3 is set on the right wall of the ultrasonic extractor 1, the power cord 4 is connected to the back of the ultrasonic extractor 1, the bottom surface of the rear half of the ultrasonic extractor 1 is fixedly installed to the support 5, and the quick-connect device 6 is set on the front wall of the support 5.

[0023] Please see Figure 2-6 This utility model provides a rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances. The rapid attachment device 6 includes a hanging cup 61, a T-shaped rail 62, a toothed groove 63, a hanging seat 64, a T-shaped slot 65, a connecting cavity 66, a flipping frame 67, a torsion spring shaft 68, a pawl 69, an elastic telescopic rod 610, a pressure button 611, an L-shaped transmission frame 612, and a transmission rod 613. The hanging cup 61 is located directly below the ultrasonic vibrator 2. The T-shaped rail 62 is attached to the rear of the surface of the ultrasonic vibrator 2. The left and right side walls of the T-shaped rail 62 are symmetrically provided with toothed grooves 63. The hanging seat 64 is screwed onto the front wall of the support 5. The bottom surface of the hanging seat 64 has a T-shaped slot 65 in the middle. The T-shaped rail 62 can be longitudinally inserted into the inside of the T-shaped slot 65. The left and right sides of the T-shaped slot 65 are symmetrically provided with connecting cavities 66, which are interconnected with the T-shaped slot 65. The lower half of the connecting cavity 66 is provided with A flipping frame 67 is provided, and the bottom end of the flipping frame 67 is elastically rotatably connected to the connecting cavity 66 via a torsion spring shaft 68. A pawl 69 is provided on the side of the flipping frame 67 facing the T-shaped slot 65. The pawl 69 can extend into the T-shaped slot 65 and engage with the toothed groove 63 in one direction, which can engage and lock the T-shaped insert rail 62 to restrict its downward movement, thereby hanging and fixing the hanging cup 61 to the front of the hanging base 64. An elastic telescopic rod 610 is embedded in the middle of the top surface of the hanging base 64. The top telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 610 is connected to the button 611 by a screw. L-shaped transmission frames 612 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the button 611. The L-shaped transmission frames 612 slide through the top of the hanging base 64. The bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frame 612 slides into the connecting cavity 66. A transmission rod 613 is hinged to the bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frame 612. The bottom end of the transmission rod 613 is hinged to the side of the torsion spring shaft 68.

[0024] To further explain, the T-shaped rail 62 is 8-12cm long, allowing for sufficient adjustment of the connection length between the T-shaped rail 62 and the T-shaped slot 65. Users can adjust the hanging height of the hanging cup 61 by adjusting the insertion depth of the T-shaped rail 62 and the T-shaped slot 65.

[0025] To further explain, the number of toothed grooves 63 on one side of the T-shaped insert 62 is no less than 6, ensuring the adjustability of the installation position of the T-shaped insert 62 and the T-shaped slot 65.

[0026] To further explain, the length of the T-shaped slot 65 is not less than 1.2 times the length of the T-shaped rail 62, which provides more insertion margin for the T-shaped slot 65 and improves the adjustability of the hanging height of the cup 61.

[0027] To further explain, the number of pawls 69 on the surface of the flipping frame 67 is no less than two, and the distribution spacing of the pawls 69 and the tooth grooves 63 is consistent, ensuring the strong engagement of the pawls 69 and the tooth grooves 63, and preventing accidental loosening and falling off.

[0028] To further explain, the T-shaped insert rail 62 is made entirely of PE material, which has the advantages of low density and light weight, in order to meet the lightweight requirements of the hanging cup 61.

[0029] The working principle is as follows:

[0030] First, place the ultrasonic extractor 1 on the table and use the support 5 at the bottom to provide stable support for the ultrasonic extractor 1. Then, connect the power cord 4 to the power interface to power the ultrasonic extractor 1. Finally, mix the plant tissue with the solvent and put it into the hanging cup 61 to complete the preparation work.

[0031] Secondly, when hanging the cup 61, insert the T-shaped rail 62 into the T-shaped slot 65 from bottom to top. Since the pawl 69 and the toothed groove 63 are engaged in one direction, they will not hinder the insertion of the T-shaped rail 62 and the T-shaped slot 65. When the T-shaped slot 65 is installed in place, the flipping frame 67, under the elastic force provided by the torsion spring shaft 68, will press the pawl 69 and the toothed groove 63 together, thereby engaging and locking the T-shaped rail 62 to restrict its downward movement, so that the cup 61 is hung and fixed below the ultrasonic vibrating rod 2. The hanging action of the cup 61 is simple and quick, and the user can adjust the hanging height of the cup 61 by adjusting the insertion depth of the T-shaped rail 62 and the T-shaped slot 65, making the retrieval operation more convenient and quick.

[0032] Third, the ultrasonic vibrator 2 is activated via the control panel 3. The ultrasonic vibrator 2 breaks down the cell walls in the plant tissue through the vibration of ultrasound, causing chlorophyll to separate from the plant tissue and be released into the solvent, thus achieving chlorophyll extraction.

[0033] Fourth, when removing the hanging cup 61, first hold the hanging cup 61 with one hand and press the button 611 downwards with the other hand. During this process, the L-shaped transmission frame 612 controls the torsion spring shaft 68 to rotate upwards through the transmission rod 613, so that the flipping frame 67 with the pawl 69 rotates and retracts into the connecting cavity 66, thereby disengaging the pawl 69 from the tooth groove 63. Then, the T-shaped insert rail 62 can be moved down along the T-shaped slot 65 and taken out, thus completing the removal and removal of the hanging cup 61. The action of taking out and putting down the hanging cup 61 is simple and quick.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for rapid extraction and separation of plant active substances, comprising an ultrasonic extractor (1), an ultrasonic vibrating rod (2), a control panel (3), a power cord (4), and a support (5), wherein the ultrasonic extractor (1) is equipped with an ultrasonic vibrating rod (2) on the bottom surface of the front half, the ultrasonic extractor (1) is provided with a control panel (3) on the right wall surface, the ultrasonic extractor (1) is connected to a power cord (4) on the back side, and the bottom surface of the rear half of the ultrasonic extractor (1) is fixedly installed with the support (5); Its features are: It also includes a quick-connect device (6), which is provided on the front wall of the support (5). The quick-connect device (6) includes a hanging cup (61), a T-shaped rail (62), a toothed groove (63), a hanging seat (64), a T-shaped slot (65), a connecting cavity (66), a flipping frame (67), a torsion spring shaft (68), a pawl (69), an elastic telescopic rod (610), a pressure button (611), an L-shaped transmission frame (612), and a transmission rod (613). The hanging cup (61) Located directly below the ultrasonic vibrator (2), a T-shaped rail (62) is attached to the rear surface of the ultrasonic vibrator (2). The T-shaped rail (62) has symmetrically arranged toothed grooves (63) on its left and right side walls. A bracket (64) is screwed onto the front wall of the support (5). A T-shaped slot (65) is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the bracket (64). The T-shaped rail (62) can be longitudinally inserted into the inside of the T-shaped slot (65). The T-shaped slot (65) has symmetrically arranged connecting cavities (66) on its left and right sides. The connecting cavity (66) is connected to the T-slot (65). A flip frame (67) is provided in the lower half of the connecting cavity (66). The bottom end of the flip frame (67) is elastically rotatably connected to the connecting cavity (66) through a torsion spring shaft (68). A pawl (69) is provided on the side of the flip frame (67) facing the T-slot (65). The pawl (69) can extend into the T-slot (65) and engage with the tooth groove (63) in one direction. An elastic telescopic rod (61) is embedded in the middle of the top surface of the bracket (64). 0), the top telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (610) is connected to the button (611) screw. The button (611) has L-shaped transmission frames (612) symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom surface. The L-shaped transmission frame (612) slides through the top of the hanging seat (64). The bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frame (612) slides into the connecting cavity (66). The bottom end of the L-shaped transmission frame (612) is hinged to a transmission rod (613). The bottom end of the transmission rod (613) is hinged to the side of the torsion spring shaft (68).

2. The rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the T-shaped insert (62) is 8-12cm.

3. The rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of toothed grooves (63) on one side of the T-shaped insert (62) is not less than 6.

4. The rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the T-slot (65) is not less than 1.2 times the length of the T-rail (62).

5. The rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping frame (67) has at least two pawls (69) on its surface, and the pawls (69) and the tooth grooves (63) are distributed at the same distance.

6. The rapid extraction and separation device for plant active substances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped insert rail (62) is made of PE material.

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