Particle tabletting device for chewing particles
By introducing a scraper and a telescopic protective cover into the granule compression device for chewing granules, the problems of inconvenient waste material collection and dust pollution have been solved, achieving efficient waste material collection and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing chewable tablet production equipment suffers from difficulties in collecting residual material during the tableting process, leading to dust pollution and drug waste.
A granule compression device for chewable granules was designed, which adopts a fixed template and a moving template structure, and a scraper is set on the side of the feeding box. Combined with a telescopic protective cover and a guide plate, it can achieve efficient collection of residual material and reduce dust emission.
It effectively saves time on feeding and scraping, reduces drug waste, lowers dust pollution, and improves production efficiency and environmental cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224116815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of tableting devices, specifically, it relates to a tableting device for chewable granules. Background Technology
[0002] Chewable tablets are tablets that are chewed in the mouth and then swallowed. They are generally the same size as regular tablets, but can be made into irregular shapes as needed. Because chewable tablets are chewed and swallowed without a disintegration process, no disintegrant is required. The biggest difference between chewable tablets and regular tablets is that chewable tablets must have a good taste, and they require compression processing during production. Application number CN201920806675.3 discloses a compound Chinese herbal medicine granule tableting machine. It uses a screening mechanism to uniformly feed materials before tableting. The machine employs a structure consisting of a U-shaped rod, support tube, pushing strip plate, and receiving box. The pushing strip plate moves across the surface of the worktable, and its contact with the worktable surface pushes excess material to the other side of the worktable, where it falls into the receiving box. However, feeding and collecting excess material are done in separate steps, which is time-consuming. Furthermore, there is a significant height difference between the receiving box and the fixed mold. The process of excess material falling from the fixed mold into the receiving box generates dust, leading to waste of medicinal components and impacting the surrounding environment.
[0003] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a granule compression device for chewable granules. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
[0005] A tableting device for chewable granules includes a fixed template and a movable template. The fixed template is mounted on a main frame, which has a mounting groove. The fixed template is disposed within the mounting groove. An upper support frame is mounted on the main frame to the side of the fixed template. A tableting power cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper support frame. The movable template is located at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the tableting power cylinder. A waste material collection transition box is located on the side of the fixed template away from the upper support frame. A side support plate is located on the outer side of the waste material collection transition box. A translational power cylinder is mounted on the side support plate. The telescopic rod of the translational power cylinder... Connected to the feeding box, the residual material collection transition box is equipped with a telescopic protective cover. A telescopic frame is provided on the outside of the telescopic protective cover. A telescopic guide rod and a telescopic rod are provided between the telescopic frame and the residual material collection transition box. A telescopic spring is provided on the outside of the telescopic guide rod and the telescopic rod. A cover made of flexible material is provided between the telescopic frame and the residual material collection transition box. A scraper is fixedly provided on the side of the feeding box near the upper support frame. Inner buckle side plates are provided at both ends of the scraper. The scraper is used to collect residual material on the fixed template.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lower end of the feeding box is provided with a discharge port, the connection position between the discharge port and the main body of the feeding box is provided with a transition slope, and the lower end of the discharge port is provided with a guide cover, which is made of soft material to reduce the probability of dust generation during the feeding process.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the lower part of the scraper plate contacts the upper surface of the fixed template, and the hardness of the scraper plate material is less than that of the fixed template material, so as to avoid damaging the fixed template during the scraping process.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: both sides of the side support frame and the upper support frame are provided with stabilizing support plates, and a movable slide rod is provided between a corresponding set of stabilizing support plates. The two ends of the feeding box are provided with side ears, and the side ears are provided with through holes. The movable slide rod passes through the through holes of the side ears. Through the cooperation of the side ears and the movable slide rod, the stability of the feeding box during the feeding process is improved.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a demolding template is provided below the fixed template, and demolding top pillars are provided on the demolding template. The number, position, and specifications of the demolding top pillars correspond to the mold holes on the fixed template. A demolding lifting power rod is provided below the demolding template and is installed on the lower support. The demolding lifting power rod is used to drive the demolding template to rise and fall for adjustment.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a main collection box is provided below the discharge port of the waste material collection transition box; the telescopic guide rod is a hollow structure; the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the telescopic guide rod; the telescopic rod can retract into the cavity of the telescopic guide rod; and a guide plate is provided between the fixed template and the waste material collection transition box.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0012] This utility model has a scraper plate on the side of the feeding box. While feeding, the scraper plate can scrape the upper surface of the fixed mold, scraping the excess material on the fixed mold into the waste material collection and transfer box, saving feeding and scraping time. The scraper plate has inwardly buckled side plates at both ends to prevent the material from falling from both ends of the fixed mold and ensure the scraping effect.
[0013] The waste material collection transition box of this utility model is equipped with a telescopic protective cover at the collection port. During the scraping process of the scraper, the telescopic protective cover can retract inward to ensure that the waste material can completely enter the waste material collection transition box. At the same time, during the feeding process, the scraper contacts the telescopic cover, and a guide plate is provided at the feeding position to reduce dust dispersion.
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments; those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the residual material collection transition box of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed template; 2. Moving template; 3. Upper support frame; 4. Pressing power cylinder; 5. Side support plate; 6. Horizontal moving power cylinder; 7. Stabilizing support plate; 8. Moving slide bar; 9. Feeding box; 10. Side ear; 11. Main collection box; 12. Lower bracket; 13. Scraper plate; 14. Inner buckle side plate; 15. Unloading lifting power rod; 16. Residual material collection transition box; 17. Telescopic protective cover; 18. Mounting groove; 19. Unloading template; 20. Unloading top column; 21. Cover telescopic frame; 22. Telescopic guide rod; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Telescopic spring; 25. Guide plate.
[0021] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a granule pressing device for chewable granules includes a fixed template 1 and a movable template 2. The fixed template 1 is mounted on a main frame, which has an installation groove 18. The fixed template 1 is placed in the installation groove 18. An upper support frame 3 is mounted on the side of the main frame of the fixed template 1. A pressing power cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper support frame 3. The movable template 2 is located at the lower end of the telescopic rod 23 of the pressing power cylinder 4. A residual material collection transition box 16 is located on the side of the fixed template 1 away from the upper support frame 3. A side support plate 5 is located on the outside of the residual material collection transition box 16. A translational power cylinder 6 is mounted on the side support plate 5. The telescopic rod 23 of the translational power cylinder 6 is connected to the feeding... The box 9 is connected to the waste material collection transition box 16, which is equipped with a telescopic protective cover 17. The telescopic protective cover 17 is equipped with a cover telescopic frame 21 on the outside. The telescopic guide rod 22 and telescopic rod 23 are provided between the cover telescopic frame 21 and the waste material collection transition box 16. The telescopic guide rod 22 and telescopic rod 23 are equipped with a telescopic spring 24 on the outside. The cover telescopic frame 21 and the waste material collection transition box 16 are equipped with a cover made of flexible material. The feeding box 9 is fixedly equipped with a scraper 13 on the side near the upper support frame 3. The scraper 13 is equipped with inner buckle side plates 14 at both ends. The scraper 13 is used to collect the waste material on the fixed template 1.
[0024] The lower end of the feeding box 9 is provided with a discharge port. A transition slope is provided at the connection position between the discharge port and the main body of the feeding box 9. A guide cover is provided at the lower end of the discharge port. The guide cover is made of soft material, such as a cylindrical cloth, to reduce the probability of dust generation during the feeding process.
[0025] The scraper 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed template 1. The material hardness of the scraper 13 is less than that of the fixed template 1 to avoid damaging the fixed template 1 during the scraping process.
[0026] Stable support plates 7 are provided on both sides of the side support frame and the upper support frame 3. A movable slide rod 8 is provided between a set of corresponding stable support plates 7. Side ears 10 are provided at both ends of the feeding box 9. Through holes are provided on the side ears 10. The movable slide rod 8 passes through the through holes of the side ears 10. The cooperation between the side ears 10 and the movable slide rod 8 improves the stability of the feeding box 9 during the feeding process.
[0027] A demolding template 19 is provided below the fixed template 1. A demolding ejector pin 20 is provided on the demolding template 19. The number, position and specifications of the demolding ejector pins 20 correspond to the mold holes on the fixed template 1. A demolding lifting power rod 15 is provided below the demolding template 19. The demolding lifting power rod 15 is installed on the lower bracket 12 and is used to drive the demolding template 19 to rise and fall.
[0028] A main collection box 11 is provided below the discharge port of the waste material collection transition box 16. The telescopic guide rod 22 is a hollow structure. The telescopic rod 23 is slidably connected to the telescopic guide rod 22. The telescopic rod 23 can retract into the cavity of the telescopic guide rod 22. A guide plate 25 is provided between the fixed template 1 and the waste material collection transition box 16.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The translational force cylinder 6 drives the feeding box 9 to move, adding the raw material of the tablets onto the fixed template 1. The feeding starts from one end near the upper support frame 3. During the feeding process, the feeding box 9 moves towards one end of the side support plate 5. During the feeding process, the scraper 13 scrapes away the excess raw material on the fixed template 1 and scrapes it into the residual material collection transition box 16. A telescopic protective cover 17 is provided at the contact position between the residual material collection transition box 16 and the scraper 13. The telescopic frame 21 of the telescopic protective cover 17 is connected to the residual material collection transition box 16 at the connection position. The telescopic guide rod 22, telescopic rod 23, and telescopic spring 24 are used. As the scraper 13 approaches the telescopic frame 21 of the cover, the telescopic spring 24 is compressed and the telescopic rod 23 is retracted into the telescopic guide rod 22. During the scraping process, the scraper 13 effectively contacts the telescopic protective cover 17, reducing dust generation. A guide plate 25 is provided between the fixed template 1 and the waste material collection transition box 16 to facilitate the direct entry of waste material into the waste material collection transition box 16. A main collection box 11 is provided below the waste material collection transition box 16 for centralized collection of waste material, which is convenient for subsequent processing and reuse.
[0030] The pressure power cylinder, translational power cylinder 6, and material removal lifting power rod 15 can be selected as hydraulic cylinders or pneumatic cylinders; this utility model has a scraper 13 on the side of the feeding box 9, which can scrape the upper surface of the fixed mold while feeding, scraping the excess material on the fixed mold into the waste material collection transition box 16, saving feeding and scraping time. The scraper 13 has inwardly buckled side plates 14 at both ends to prevent the material from falling from both ends of the fixed mold and ensure the scraping effect; a telescopic protective cover 17 is provided at the collection port of the waste material collection transition box 16. During the scraping process of the scraper 13, the telescopic protective cover can retract inward to ensure that the waste material can completely enter the waste material collection transition box 16. At the same time, the scraper 13 contacts the telescopic cover during the unloading process. A guide plate 25 is provided at the unloading position to reduce dust dispersion.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A granule compression device for chewable granules, comprising a fixed template (1) and a movable template (2), characterized in that, The fixed template (1) is installed on the main frame, and the main frame is provided with an installation groove (18). The fixed template (1) is set in the installation groove (18). An upper support frame (3) is provided on the side of the fixed template (1) of the main frame. A tablet pressing power cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support frame (3). The moving template (2) is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod (23) of the tablet pressing power cylinder (4). A residual material collection transition box (16) is provided on the side of the fixed template (1) away from the upper support frame (3). A side support plate (5) is provided on the outside of the residual material collection transition box (16). A translational power cylinder (6) is installed on the side support plate (5). The telescopic rod (23) of the translational power cylinder (6) is connected to the feeding box. (9) Connected, the waste material collection transition box (16) is provided with a telescopic protective cover (17), the telescopic protective cover (17) is provided with a cover telescopic frame (21) on the outside, the cover telescopic frame (21) and the waste material collection transition box (16) are provided with a telescopic guide rod (22) and a telescopic rod (23), the telescopic guide rod (22) and the telescopic rod (23) are provided with a telescopic spring (24) on the outside, the cover telescopic frame (21) and the waste material collection transition box (16) are provided with a cover of flexible material, the feeding box (9) is fixedly provided with a scraper (13) on the side near the upper support frame (3), and the scraper (13) is provided with inner buckle side plates (14) at both ends.
2. The granule compression device for chewable granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the feeding box (9) is provided with a discharge port, and a transition slope is provided at the connection position between the discharge port and the main body of the feeding box (9). A guide cover is provided at the lower end of the discharge port, and the guide cover is made of soft material.
3. A granule compression device for chewable granules according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper (13) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed template (1) below, and the material hardness of the scraper (13) is less than that of the fixed template (1).
4. A granule compression device for chewable granules according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both sides of the side support frame and the upper support frame (3) are provided with a stable support plate (7), and a movable slide rod (8) is provided between a set of the stable support plates (7). The two ends of the feeding box (9) are provided with side ears (10), and the side ears (10) are provided with through holes. The movable slide rod (8) passes through the through holes of the side ears (10).
5. A granule compression device for chewable granules according to claim 4, characterized in that, A demolding template (19) is provided below the fixed template (1), and a demolding top post (20) is provided on the demolding template (19). The number, position and specifications of the demolding top post (20) correspond to the mold holes on the fixed template (1). A demolding lifting power rod (15) is provided below the demolding template (19), and the demolding lifting power rod (15) is installed on the lower bracket (12).
6. A granule compression device for chewable granules according to claim 5, characterized in that, A main collection box (11) is provided below the discharge port of the waste material collection transition box (16). The telescopic guide rod (22) is a hollow structure. The telescopic rod (23) is slidably connected to the telescopic guide rod (22). A guide plate (25) is provided between the fixed template (1) and the waste material collection transition box (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compound Chinese herbal medicine granule tablet press
CN210494633U