Garbage quick-picking classification box

By designing a quick-collection and sorting box for waste, the separate collection of solid and liquid waste is achieved, which solves the risk of cuts and infections for cleaning staff in the treatment of medical waste and provides a safe waste disposal solution.

CN224118028UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14BEIJING SHANFANG HOSPITAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mixed collection of solid and liquid waste in medical waste poses a risk of cuts and infections to cleaning staff during handling, and there is a lack of separate collection space.

Method used

A quick waste sorting and collection box was designed, which includes a ring frame and a waste box. The waste bag is detachably mounted on the ring frame, and the waste box is equipped with a channel and a flap for the separate collection of solid and liquid waste. Solid waste is poured out through the flap, and liquid waste enters the ring frame bag to avoid direct contact with damaging waste.

Benefits of technology

It enables the separate collection of solid and liquid waste, reduces direct contact between sanitation workers and explosive waste, lowers the risk of infection, provides separate collection space, and avoids scratches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage fast-picking classification box which comprises a garbage box and further comprises an annular frame arranged on the garbage box, and a garbage bag is detachably arranged on the annular frame. A through groove is formed in the containing space of the garbage box, and a limiting part is arranged on the through groove. According to the medical and common garbage fast-picking classification box, solid garbage is thrown into the containing space of the garbage box, when cleaning personnel pour out the solid garbage in the containing space, the garbage box is inclined firstly, the turning plate is turned over under the gravity of the turning plate to open the containing space, the fixed garbage is poured out from the opened through groove, and then the cleaning personnel can clean the solid garbage in the containing space. When liquid garbage is discarded, the liquid garbage is thrown into the garbage bag installed on the annular frame, the solid garbage and the liquid garbage can be separately collected through the device, the device has respective collecting spaces, and when the solid garbage is treated, cleaning personnel can pour the solid garbage out of the garbage box without making direct contact with the damaged garbage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical waste container technology, specifically to a quick waste sorting and sorting box. Background Technology

[0002] As is generally known, medical waste refers to waste generated by medical institutions during medical treatment that has direct or indirect infectiousness, toxicity, or other hazards. It is also called medical waste, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, wastewater, disposable medical instruments, postoperative waste, expired medicines, etc. These wastes contain a large number of bacteria and viruses and have certain characteristics of spatial pollution, acute viral transmission, and latent transmission.

[0003] If hospital waste is disposed of carelessly and mixed with household garbage, it will pollute the atmosphere, land, and water, causing the spread of diseases. When collecting waste, medical staff collect liquid and solid waste into bags in garbage bins for special treatment later.

[0004] During the treatment of medical waste, solid and liquid waste are usually collected together. Commonly used medical waste such as needles, sutures, and scalpels are not collected separately. When cleaning staff handle the bags in the waste bins, there is a risk of cuts and infections. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, one objective of this utility model is to provide a quick-sorting waste box to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a quick-sorting garbage box, including a garbage box and a ring frame disposed on the garbage box, on which garbage bags are detachably disposed; a through groove is provided in the storage space of the garbage box, a limiting part is provided in the through groove, and a flap that cooperates with the limiting part is hinged to the through groove.

[0007] Preferably, the device also includes card holders, which are disposed opposite each other on the table. Each card holder consists of a plate and clips connected to both ends of the plate.

[0008] Preferably, each of the card clips is fitted to the desktop via fasteners.

[0009] Preferably, each of the card holders has a card slot, and each of the card holders is connected to a horizontal plate through the card slot.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal plate is provided with slide rails facing each other, and the trash box is slidably connected to each of the slide rails.

[0011] Preferably, each of the slide rails is provided with a locking block.

[0012] Preferably, the trash can is provided with guide grooves that cooperate with each of the card blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the storage space of the trash can is provided with a cover.

[0014] Preferably, the cover plate has locking grooves that engage with each of the card blocks.

[0015] Preferably, a stop plate is slidably connected to the horizontal plate via an elastic reset member, and the stop plate abuts against the trash box.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the waste sorting and sorting box provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: When discarding solid waste, the waste box is opened, and the solid waste is thrown into the storage space of the waste box. The limiting part on the storage space limits the solid waste, preventing it from falling out of the through slot when the waste box is in a horizontal state. When the cleaning staff pours out the solid waste from the storage space, the waste box is tilted first, so that the flap flips under its own weight to open the storage space, and the solid waste then pours out from the opened through slot. When discarding liquid waste, the liquid waste is thrown into the garbage bag installed on the ring frame, such as... Figure 2 As shown in the diagram, the device can separate solid and liquid waste for collection, each with its own collection space. When handling solid waste, sanitation workers can empty it from the waste bin without direct contact with the hazardous waste. This reduces or even eliminates the problem of scratches and infections that can occur when sanitation workers handle the bags inside the waste bin without separate collection space. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ring frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the card block and cover plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trash can when it is removed;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the ring frame and ring cover of this utility model during disassembly;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the cover plate and trash can of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the flap structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the present invention when the backing plate and the garbage box are combined;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the card block of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the fastener of this utility model when it is fitted to a desktop;

[0029] Figure 12 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the card slot of this utility model.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1. Trash box; 2. Card holder; 3. Ring frame; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Backing plate; 6. Door lock; 1.1. Cover plate; 1.2. Limiting part; 1.3. Flip plate; 1.4. Guide groove; 2.1. Fastener; 2.2. Card slot; 3.1. Ring cover; 3.2. Trash bag; 4.1. Slide rail; 4.2. Locking block; 5.1. Elastic reset component. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-12 A quick-collection and sorting bin for medical waste is designed to address the issue that, during the processing of medical waste, solid and liquid waste are usually collected together. Commonly used medical waste such as needles, sutures, and scalpels lack separate collection space, leading to the risk of cuts and infections when cleaning staff handle the bags inside the bin.

[0034] As a further technical solution proposed in this utility model, it includes a trash can 1, which is slidably disposed under the bottom of a tabletop, and a ring frame 3, which is disposed on the trash can 1. A trash bag 3.2 is detachably disposed on the ring frame 3. A through groove is opened in the storage space of the trash can 1, and a limiting part 1.2 is provided in the through groove. A flap 1.3 that cooperates with the limiting part 1.2 is hinged to the through groove. Specifically, when discarding solid waste, the trash can 1 is opened and the solid waste is thrown into the storage space of the trash can. The limiting part 1.2 in the storage space limits the solid waste, preventing it from falling from the through groove when the trash can 1 is in a horizontal state. When the cleaning staff pours out the solid waste from the storage space, the trash can 1 is tilted first, so that the flap 1.3 flips under its own weight to open the storage space, and the solid waste is poured out from the opened through groove. When discarding liquid waste, the liquid waste is thrown into the trash bag 3.2 installed on the ring frame 3. Figure 2 As shown in the diagram, the device can collect solid and liquid waste separately, each with its own collection space. When handling solid waste, sanitation workers can empty it from the waste container 1 without direct contact with the hazardous waste. This reduces or even avoids the problem of scratches and infections that occur when sanitation workers handle the bags inside the waste container without a separate collection space.

[0035] In this embodiment, the ring frame 3 has a ring groove, and a ring cover 3.1 is engaged with the ring frame 3 through the ring groove. The ring cover 3.1 is used to fix the garbage bag 3.2 on the ring frame 3 after it is laid on the ring frame 3 by engaging with the ring groove. Figure 2 As shown in the diagram, when cleaning the garbage bag 3.2, the ring cover 3.1 is snapped out of the ring groove, so that the ring cover 3.1 is separated from the ring frame 3, and the garbage bag 3.2 is taken away for disposal. The garbage box 1 is yellow in color, and one of the box surfaces is made of acrylic sheet, which is transparent so that the amount of solid waste in the storage space can be observed. When it is almost full, the cleaning staff will empty it.

[0036] In another embodiment of this utility model, a card holder 2 is further included, which is disposed opposite to each other on the table. Each card holder 2 consists of a plate and clips connected to both ends of the plate. Further, as shown... Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, there are two card holders 2, which are positioned on the long side of the desktop. The card clips on the two card holders 2 abut against the outer side of the desktop, and each card clip is secured to the desktop by fasteners 2.1. Figure 11 For reference, after each clip is attached to the outside of the desktop, the two clips are fixed to the long side of the desktop by threaded fasteners 2.1 and clips on the clips 2.

[0037] In another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown in the diagram, the trash can 1 is equipped with a door lock part 6, and one of the card holders 2 is equipped with a door lock groove that cooperates with the door lock part 6. The door lock part 6 is a smart fingerprint lock, which recognizes fingerprints by contacting the fingerprint part (i.e., the circle part on the door lock part 6) with the finger, and separates the lock tongue of the door lock part 6 from the door lock groove. At this time, the trash can 1 can be pulled out from the bottom of the table. This smart fingerprint lock is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0038] In another embodiment of this utility model, each clip has a slot 2.2, and each clip engages with a horizontal plate 4 through the slot. Furthermore, the horizontal plate 4 is fixed to the card holder 2, i.e., under the bottom of the tabletop, by engaging with the slots 2.2 on the four clips through four protrusions. Figure 11 and Figure 12 The status is as shown.

[0039] In this embodiment, the horizontal plate 4 can be attached to the bottom of the desktop with an adhesive film, and its cooperation with the card holder 2 makes the horizontal plate 4 more stable after it is fixed.

[0040] In another embodiment of this utility model, slide rails 4.1 are arranged opposite each other on the horizontal plate 4, and the trash box 1 is slidably connected to each slide rail 4.1. Further, as... Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown in the diagram, trash can 1 is slidably connected to slide rail 4.1 via a double slide rail groove, which improves the stability of trash can 1 when sliding.

[0041] In another embodiment of this utility model, each slide rail 4.1 is slidably provided with a locking block 4.2, and the trash box 1 is provided with a guide groove 1.4 that cooperates with each locking block 4.2. Figure 10 As shown in the diagram, the guide groove 1.4 is used to ensure that the double slide rail groove of the trash box 1 and the locking block 4.2 do not interfere with each other when the trash box 1 is slidably installed on the slide rail 4.1, so that the trash box 1 can slide back and forth on the slide rail 4.1.

[0042] In another embodiment of this utility model, a cover plate 1.1 is provided on the storage space of the trash can 1. The cover plate 1.1 has locking grooves that engage with each of the locking blocks 4.2. Furthermore, during normal use, the cover plate 1.1 on the top of the trash can 1 is locked in place by engaging with the locking blocks 4.2 through the locking grooves. Figure 6 As shown in the diagram, the cover 1.1 remains under the bottom of the horizontal plate 4. When disposing of solid waste into the storage space, the trash can 1 is slid out. Because the cover 1.1 is locked at the bottom of the horizontal plate 4, it will not slide out simultaneously with the trash can 1. Figure 2As shown in the diagram, when completely removing the trash can 1 from the horizontal plate 4, first slide the trash can 1 into the bottom of the horizontal plate 4, then slide the latch 4.2 away from the locking groove on the cover plate 1.1, causing the cover plate 1.1 to fall into the cover groove of the top storage space of the trash can 1. Finally, slide the trash can 1 out, as shown. Figure 4 The status is as shown.

[0043] In another embodiment of this utility model, a stop plate 5 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 4 via an elastic reset member 5.1. The stop plate 5 abuts against the trash can 1. When the trash can 1 is closed and slid into the bottom of the horizontal plate 4, the tail of the trash can 1 abuts against the stop plate 5, at which time the elastic reset member 5.1 is compressed. When the door lock 6 opens the trash can 1, the elastic reset member 5.1 returns to its original position, ejecting the trash can 1 from the bottom of the horizontal plate 4. Further, the elastic reset member 5.1 is specifically a spring, such as... Figure 8 As shown in the diagram, the bottom of the support plate 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 4, which improves the stability of the support plate 5 when it moves.

[0044] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-sorting waste collection box, comprising a waste box (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A ring frame (3) is provided on the garbage box (1), and a garbage bag (3.2) is detachably provided on the ring frame (3). The garbage box (1) has a through groove in its storage space, and a limiting part (1.2) is provided on the through groove. A flap (1.3) that cooperates with the limiting part (1.2) is hinged on the through groove.

2. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes card holders (2), which are arranged opposite each other on the table. Each card holder (2) consists of a plate and clips connected to both ends of the plate.

3. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned clips engages with the desktop via fasteners (2.1).

4. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the card holders has a card slot (2.2), and each of the card holders is connected to a horizontal plate (4) through the card slot.

5. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (4) is provided with slide rails (4.1) opposite to each other, and the trash box (1) is slidably connected to each of the slide rails (4.1).

6. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the slide rails (4.1) is provided with a locking block (4.2).

7. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 6, characterized in that, The trash can (1) has guide grooves (1.4) that cooperate with each of the card blocks (4.2).

8. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 7, characterized in that, The garbage box (1) has a cover plate (1.1) on its storage space.

9. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cover plate (1.1) has locking grooves that engage with each of the card blocks (4.2).

10. The waste sorting and sorting box according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stop plate (5) is slidably connected to the horizontal plate (4) via an elastic reset member (5.1), and the stop plate (5) abuts against the garbage box (1).